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遼寧省葫蘆島市綏中縣前所中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorry,sir.Ididn’tmeantohurtyoubyshowingyouthosepictures?
—________Itjustremindedmeofmyoldfriends.
A.Notatall.
B.Allthebest.C.Nosorry,please.
D.Nevermind.參考答案:D2.-----MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?-----_______,
butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.I’msorry
B.Anytime
C.Certainly
D.Goahead參考答案:C3.---HowdoyouknowBobwillpasstheexam?---______.Heisverycleverandstudieshard.
A.Idon’tgetit
B.Wearetwoofakind
C.That’snotthepoint
D.It’smyguess參考答案:C4.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse________.A.isbeingrebuilt
B.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuilt
D.hasrebuilt參考答案:A句意:他們現(xiàn)在暫時(shí)和父母一起居住,因?yàn)樗麄冏约旱姆孔诱谥亟ā8鶕?jù)句意可知,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),且house與動(dòng)詞rebuild之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5.Youcan’tthediplomawhichshowsyourhighonmarketingunlessyouworkhard.
A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luck D.rise;speech參考答案:A提示:從can’t和diploma看出“如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí),你將不能夠得到畢業(yè)證,這個(gè)畢業(yè)證能夠說(shuō)明你在營(yíng)銷方面的能力”。空白處應(yīng)該填入表示“獲得”的詞。attain“獲得”;witness“目擊”;rise的意思是“上升”,為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能接賓語(yǔ)。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。
6.I___alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.
A.went;wasoccurring
B.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurred
D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案:C7.Theysoldtheirhouseinthedowntownforonly20,000pounds,sothebuyergotawonderful________.A.cost B.bargain
C.amount
D.value參考答案:B8.—HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?—Prettygood.IntheeveningsI_________topubstoenjoybeer.A.havegone
B.go
C.hadgone
D.went參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你在西雅圖的假期怎么樣?——相當(dāng)好。晚上我去酒吧里喝啤酒。由“Howwasyourvacation”可知,第二個(gè)說(shuō)話者在西雅圖度假是過(guò)去的事情,晚上去酒吧喝啤酒是在西雅圖度假時(shí)的行為,故該空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故D選項(xiàng)正確。9.Therefore,weshould_________theformingofworkshopcommitteestomaintainourrights.A.declare
B.believe
C.advocate
D.refresh參考答案:C10.Iapologized________Thomsonfor________toinformhimofthechangeintheplan.A.for;mynottoable
B.to;mynotbeingableC.to;metonotbeable
D.for;mebeingnotable參考答案:B11.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?
--________.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou_______it.
A.Yes;notdid
B.Notatall;do
C.Moreorless;did
D.ofcourse;do參考答案:B12.—Doyouknowtheheadmasterwell?—Notreally,justanodding______.A.acquaintance
B.administration
C.consequence
D.consideration參考答案:A13.Thepoorman,________,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened
B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening
D.tiringandfrightening參考答案:B14.—ShallwegoandvisittheHistoryMuseumnextSunday?—________A.Hereyouare
B.Sorry,Ican’t
C.Yes,please
D.Letmetry參考答案:C15.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案:A16.LiWeifailedthejobinterviewbecauseofhisbrokenEnglish.Onlythen
howimportantitwastolearnEnglishwell.
A.hadherealized B.herealized C.hehadrealized D.didherealize參考答案:D17.ChineseGDPhasbeengrowingsteadilyyearbyyear,_________secondintheworldnow.A.torank
B.ranked
C.ranking
D.ranks參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Anewstrictpolicyfromalocalseniorhighschool,____41____(introduce)atthebeginningofthissemester,hasraisedargumentsamongpeople.____42____isrequiredthatallstudentskeeptheirhairscutaccordingtotheschool’srulesforhairlengthandstyle.___43___isoftenthecase,Mr.Zhang,theteacher____44____chargeofstudentaffairsinthisschoolstandsattheschoolgateeveryday,checkingstudents’hairs.Oncethe“HairInspector”,asheisnicknamedbystudents,findssomeonebreaktherule,hewillsuggestanafter-schoolhaircut.Somepeoplesaidthatthisregulationpreventedstudentsfrom____45____(show)theirpersonalities.Theprincipalofthisschool,however,toldreportersthatthehairrulekeptstudentspay____46____(much)attentiontostudythanbeforeandmostimportantly,itwouldraisetheir____47____(aware)ofschoolrules.Thoughcontroversial,thispractice____48____(support)bymanystudentsnow.Theythinkthattheirhairstylestosomeextentdefinewhotheyareandplay____49____importantpartinshapingpeople’simpressionsoftheirschools.So,itis____50____(true)necessarytoobservetheschoolrulesonhair.Notonlycanitrepresenttheschoolspirit,butalsohelpthemavoidcomparisons.參考答案:41.introduced
42.It
43.As
44.in
45.showing
46.more
47.awareness
48.issupported
49.an
50.truly這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明了一所高中出臺(tái)了一項(xiàng)新的嚴(yán)格政策,要求所有學(xué)生按照學(xué)校規(guī)定的頭發(fā)長(zhǎng)度和發(fā)型剪頭發(fā)。以及不同的人們對(duì)此政策的看法。【41題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這學(xué)期初,當(dāng)?shù)匾凰咧谐雠_(tái)了一項(xiàng)新的嚴(yán)格政策,引起了人們的爭(zhēng)論。本句中introduce做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)policy構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過(guò)去分詞,故填introduced?!?2題詳解】考查固定句式。句意:據(jù)要求所有學(xué)生按照學(xué)校規(guī)定的頭發(fā)長(zhǎng)度和發(fā)型剪頭發(fā)。固定句式Itisrequiredthat…“據(jù)要求……”,故填I(lǐng)t。【43題詳解】考查固定句式。句意:這所學(xué)校負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)生事務(wù)的老師張先生每天都站在學(xué)校門口,檢查學(xué)生的頭發(fā),這是常有的事。固定句式asisoftenthecase“這是常有的事”。故填A(yù)s?!?4題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意同上。固定短語(yǔ)inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé),主管”。故填in。【45題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:一些人說(shuō)這個(gè)規(guī)定阻止了學(xué)生展示他們的個(gè)性。固定短語(yǔ)prevent…fromdoing“阻止……發(fā)生”。故填showing?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:然而,該校校長(zhǎng)告訴記者,這一規(guī)定讓學(xué)生比以前更加關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí),最重要的是,這將提高他們對(duì)校規(guī)的認(rèn)識(shí)。根據(jù)下文thanbefore可知應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí),故填more。【47題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上。根據(jù)上文their形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞可知應(yīng)填名詞,故填awareness?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:雖然有爭(zhēng)議,但現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生都支持這種做法。本句主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且為描述目前的情況應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填issupported。【49題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:他們認(rèn)為他們的發(fā)型在某種程度上決定了他們是誰(shuí),并且在塑造人們對(duì)他們學(xué)校的印象中起著重要的作用。固定短語(yǔ)playanimportantrolein“在……起重要作用”,故填an。【50題詳解】考查副詞。句意:所以,確實(shí)有必要遵守學(xué)校關(guān)于頭發(fā)的規(guī)定。necessary為形容詞需要副詞修飾,故填truly。三、閱讀理解19.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣櫥)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint(暈倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.61.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletonintheclose”means______.A.afamilyhonor B.afamilystory C.afamilysecr
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