黑龍江省哈爾濱市呼蘭第六中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市呼蘭第六中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearesomanypeoplethathehasto____________hiswaythroughthem.A.make

B.force

C.take

D.Get參考答案：B2.Wewonthreegamesandlosttwo.______,I'dsayitwasasuccessfultournament.A.Inall

B.Inparticular

C.inneed

D.Allinall參考答案：D3.Accordingtotheschoolrule,he______bepunishedifheislateforschoolagain.

A.can B.will C.may D.shall參考答案：D4.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.

notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.

untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.

notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.

untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C略5._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A．Onlyif,canyou

B．If,canyou

C．Onlyif,youcan

D.If,youcanto參考答案：A略6.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A．tookarisk

B．takerisks

C．a(chǎn)thisrisk

D．rantheriskof參考答案：Atakearisk/risks“冒險(xiǎn)”；B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對。7.Agoodideacametoher__________shecouldlivewithherbestfriendinthatcityduringtheholiday.A．if

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：C略8.Iwouldn'thavesucceeded________forhishelpthen.A.hadn'titbeen

B.wereitnotC.haditbeennot

D.haditnotbeen參考答案：D此題考查對虛擬語氣倒裝的掌握。ifitweren'tfor...和ifithadn'tbeenfor...表示“多虧，要不是……的情況下”，也可用butfor短語來表示。這兩個(gè)句型倒裝時(shí)僅需記住一句話：not總在主語“之后”。如：Wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkhaditnotbeenforhishelp.要不是他的幫助，我們就不能完成這項(xiàng)工作。9.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarryouttheorder________.A.asaretold

B.astold

C.astelling

D.astheytold參考答案：B10.Theeffectsthat20yearsagothecaraccident________onhim_______beingfullyrealizednow.A．havehad;are

B．had;are

C．had;is

D．havehad;is參考答案：B11.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed參考答案：B12.Withoutenoughevidence,thejurycouldn’tfindhim_______ofthecrime,sohewassetfree.A.

skeptical

B.ashamed

C.guilty

D.Innocent參考答案：C13.Whetherapersonwantstoprepareforemploymentor_____additionalskillstobemorecompetitive,highereducationisthekeyroutetoachievingthesegoals.A.acquire

B.assist

C.recycle

D.win參考答案：A14.Thejoyoflifeisadeepspring.Onlywhendiggingdeep______clearandsweetwater.A.youcandraw

B.didyoudraw

C.canyoudraw

D.youdraw參考答案：C略15.-----Inyouropinion,howlongshallweneedtoturnthedesertintoland?------Idon’tknow.

.A.It’syourturn

B.Don’tworry

C.Thatdepends

D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：C16.Mr.Smith,___________asamanagerformanyyears,foundithardtobeanordinaryworker.A.havingworked B.worked C.tohaveworked D.working參考答案：A17.

_______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto

B.Devotedto

C.Beingdevotedwith

D.Devotedwith參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therearemanymagicians(魔術(shù)師)whoperformshowsinwhichtheycantellwhatpeoplearethinkingorwhatwillhappen.Magicianswhoclaimtheycanreadyourminddonothavemagicalpower.____16____Amindreaderisverygoodataskingleadingquestions—questionsthatgetthelistenertothinkandanswerinapredictableway.17____Forexample，amindreadermightsay，“RelaxandpictureabigEuropeanmonument(歷史遺跡)—abuildingorastructureinEurope.Thenthinkofthecitythatitisin.”ThemindreaderwillthensayyouwerethinkingoftheEiffelTowerinParis，andinmostcasesheorshewillberightbecausetherearenotthatmanyotherchoices.18____Forexample，ifyouareinyour30sor40s，heorshewillsay，“____19____”or“Someoneclosetoyouishavinghealthormarital(婚姻的)problems.”Howmanypeopleintheir30sand40sarenotgoingthroughchangesintheirlife，personally，orprofessionally，orintheirfamily?Mindreadersknowwhatpeoplearefeelingandexperiencingbecausemostpeoplehavesimilarexperiences.____20____A．Youmaythinkaboutoneortwoanswers.B．Theycannotreadyourmindorknowyourfuturebuttheyaregoodatpredictinghowyouwillanswerquestions.C．However，theyaregoodatunderstandingandpredictinghumanbehaviour.D．Youaregoingthroughchangesinyourlife.E．Whatyouhavetodoisbelieveinyourself.F．Onekindofleadingquestionshasoneortwopossibleanswers.G．Amindreadercanaskleadingquestionsaboutyourlifeinthesameway.參考答案：16.C17.F18.G19.D20.B三、閱讀理解19.Thisdaymarkstherisingofanewfoodstartup,thefirstcompanytobefinancedentirelybythecrowd,andofiteverybusinessthusreliesonthousandsofcustomerstogrow.Lisa,25,itsmainfounderandCEO,believesitwillbeapaththatwillbecomeincreasinglypopular,andultimatelywillproducemorethriving（繁榮的）businessesfromthescratch.“Inthefoodindustry,noventurecapital(VC,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資)willevenlookatyouuntilyou’vehitamillioninsales.Asafreshhandinbusiness,unlessyou’reindependentlywealthy,youwilllikelyneedtoraisesomemoneybeforethen,”Lisacomplained.SofewbusinessesapproachedVCfirmsatthebeginning.Itwasnoexceptionwithher.Thus,sheturnedtoanewfinancingtoolathand,crowdfunding,toraisemoneyfromthecrowdwho’dliketotakeabetonhercompany.

Butforacompany,itdidn’tmakesensetoseekinvestmentswhenalltheyhadwasanideaandafewmonthsofconsumertestingdata.Thefoodmarketisextremelycompetitive.Noinvestorwouldputmoneybehindatotallyunprovennewsuperfoodproductfoundedbyabunchoftwenty-somethings.“Butwehadastory.Andcrowdslovestories.”Lisasaiddelightedly.Sosheputtogetheranonlinecrowdfundingcampaign,explaininghowshebeganworkingwiththisamazinglynutritiousplantinthePeaceCorpsandthenstartedsellingitintheU.S.tosupportthepoorintheWestAfrica.Ontheonlineplatformwheretheyweretoraisethemoney,afriendconvincedthemtochangetheirgoalfrom$20,000to$50,000.Lisastayedupallnightworryingtheywouldn’thitit.Buttheyreached$24,000in24hoursandendedtheirfundingwith$53,000.Seeingthenumber,Lisasaid,“Thankyou!Tomycrowdandforyourbelief!”4.Whycouldn’tLisagetinvestmentsinatraditionalway?A.Shelackedconfidenceinbusiness.B.Herfoodcompanywasinpoorcondition.C.VCdemandedtoomuchinchoosingpartners.D.Consumerswerenotsatisfiedwithhernewproducts.5.Accordingtothepassage,crowdfunding________.A.ensurestheinvestorsagoodreturnB.aimstohelpbadlymanagedcompaniesC.attractsmorepeopletobecomeinvestorsD.helpsstartupsdealwithmoneyshortages6.Theunderlinedword“twenty-somethings”refersto________.A.twentyimpracticalideas

B.youngpeopleovertwentyC.twentyinexperiencedpartners

D.acompanywithtwentybranches7.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainsLisa’ssuccess?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.

B.Honestyisthebestpolicy.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B

7.C文章講述了一個(gè)年輕人麗莎，以一種眾籌的方式籌集到一筆資金開創(chuàng)了自己的公司。4.C細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)文章第二段中麗莎的話。在食品行業(yè)，只有你的銷售額達(dá)到一百萬，否則的話沒有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資本（VC、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資）會(huì)光顧你。作為一個(gè)新手，除非你非常富有，否則的話你只能在這之前自己籌集到一筆資金。從中可知VC在選擇伙伴時(shí)要求很高。故選Ｃ．5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段“sheturnedtoanewfinancingtoolathand,crowdfunding,toraisemoneyfromthecrowdwho’dliketotakeabetonhercompany.

”及下文“Thefoodmarketisextremelycompetitive.Noinvestorwouldputmoneybehindatotallyunproven