作文常用套語(yǔ)-★【漢魅】

考試作文常用套語(yǔ)

手頭有些作文資料,收錄了大量作文的開(kāi)篇和段首句、過(guò)渡句、結(jié)尾句等關(guān)鍵常用句式，希望可以幫助大家短期內(nèi)掌握一些寫(xiě)作技巧：）1.at

present,currently,lately,recently,nowadays,these

years,in

the

past

several

decades,over

the

last

several

years2.at

the

turn

of

the

century3.thanks

to

china''s

reform

and

opening-up

policy,...has

witnessed

great

economic

and

social

progress

in

the

past

two

decades.4.with

the

(rapid,marked,amazing,eye-catching,remarkable,fantastic)development/progress/growth/advance/improvement

of

economy/society/industry/living

standard,great

changes

have

taken

place

in...5.at

the

mercy

of

the

ever-accelerated

updating

of

science

and

technology,there

are

rapid

changes

in

all

aspects

of

our

everyday

life.6.with

the

arrival/advent

of

the

invention

of.../the

information

age/the

21st

century/the

economy

age7.we

are

now

entering

a

brand

new

era.the

21st

century

is

a

time

of

advanced

scientific

and

technological

knowledge.8.The

human

race

has

entered

a

completely

new

stage

in

its

history.We

have

just

crossed

the

threshold

of

the

21st

century

and

the

curtain

of

the

new

millenium

is

slowly

rising.

人類已進(jìn)入了歷史上的一個(gè)全新階段.我們剛剛跨入21世紀(jì)的門(mén)檻,新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起.9.We

are

blessed

with

new

opportunities

and

faced

with

new

challenges.

我們被賦予新的機(jī)會(huì),并且面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn).10.With

the

increasingly

more

rapidly

economic

globalization

and

urbanization,more

problems

are

brought

to

our

attention.

隨著日益迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和城市化,更多的問(wèn)題受到我們的關(guān)注.11.as...develops

隨著....的發(fā)展12.along

with

the

development

of

...,

more

and

more.....

隨著.....的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多......13.In

the

past

few

years,there

has

been

a

sharp

growth

boom/decline

in....

在過(guò)去幾年內(nèi),....有顯著增長(zhǎng)/激增/明顯滑坡.....14,with

the

steady

growth

in

the

country's

economy

as

well

as

the

people'

living

standard,

隨著國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)和人民生活水平的穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng),15.as

living

tempo/pace

quickens,

隨著生活節(jié)奏的不斷加快,16.While

the

rhythm/pace

/tempo

of

people's

living

is

speeding

up,a

lot

of

changes

have

taken

place

in....

人民生活節(jié)奏加快的同時(shí),....也發(fā)生了很多變化.17.with

the

fantastic

spur

both

in

industry

and

its

economy

in

China,the

number

of...

is

on

the

fire.

隨著中國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展,....的數(shù)目不斷上升.18.It

is

commonly

believed

that

the

rise

in

....

is

the

inevitable

result

of

economic

development.

人們普遍認(rèn)為,......的增長(zhǎng)是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果.19.In

recet

years,China

has

experienced

an

alarming

increase

in....

最近幾年來(lái),中國(guó).....有了驚人的增長(zhǎng).20.Nowadays

more

and

more

people

begin

to

realize/be

aware

of/motice

the

importance

of

the

problem

of

education/pollution/unemployment.

現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)到教育,污染,失業(yè)問(wèn)題的重要性.21.We

often

find

ourselves

caught/involved

in

a

dilemma

whether

we

should

reach

for

the

bear's

paw

or

for

the

shark's

fin....

我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入一個(gè)進(jìn)退維谷的境地:是取魚(yú)翅還是熊掌...22.There

is

a

growing

worldwide

awareness

of

the

need

for....

世界性的對(duì)...需要的認(rèn)識(shí)正在不斷深入.23.Recently

the

issue/problem

of...

has

been

in

the

limelight/brought

into

fcus/brought

to

public

attention/concern.

最近...的問(wèn)題引起了人們的注意/成了焦點(diǎn)問(wèn)題/引起了公眾的注意/關(guān)注.24.Recently

the

phenomenon

has

aroused

wide

concern.

最近這個(gè)現(xiàn)象引起了廣泛關(guān)注.25.One

of

the

(universal/pressing/burning/urgent)

problems/issues

we

are

faced

with(confronting

us)

is

that...

我們面臨的其中一個(gè)全球性的/緊迫的/迫在眉睫的問(wèn)題是....26.Recently

the

problem/issue/conflict

has

become

the

focus/concern

of

the

public.

最近這個(gè)問(wèn)題/沖突成了公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)/中心.27.There

is

a

(public/grneral/heated/impassioned)

debate/discussion/controversy

today/nowadays

as

to/over/on/concerning

the

issue/problem

of...Those

who

criticize/oppose/object

to...contend/argue

that

....They

believe

that...But

people

who

advocate/favor/are

for...,on

the

other

hand,maintain/assert

that...

當(dāng)前,人們就某事/現(xiàn)象展開(kāi)了激烈/廣泛的/熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論.批評(píng)/反對(duì)的人們辯稱....,他們認(rèn)為.....然而,支持者卻認(rèn)為.....28.A

public

debate

has

arisen

as

to

the

phenomenon

of

...

關(guān)于...的現(xiàn)象引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)公眾討論.29.There

is

a

long-running

debate

as

to

whether....

關(guān)于是否....有一場(chǎng)持久論戰(zhàn).30.It

is

undeniable

that

...

has

become

the

biggest

concern

of

the

present-day

world.

不可否認(rèn)的是,...已成了當(dāng)今世界最令人關(guān)注的問(wèn)題.31.Now

it

is

commonly/generally/widely

believed/held/accepted/recognized

that...

They

claim/argue/hold

that....,but

I

wonder/doubt

whether....

現(xiàn)在人們普遍認(rèn)為.....人們認(rèn)為.....但是我懷疑它是否....32.According

to

a(n)

survey/investigation/analysis/statistics/report

released/conducted/made

by...,there

is

a

growing/increasing/declining

number

of...who/which....

根據(jù)...發(fā)表的/所做的一份調(diào)查/分析/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)/報(bào)告,......的數(shù)目呈上升/下降的趨勢(shì).33.Once

in

a

newspaper/magazine,I

hit

upon(came

across)

the

report

that...

有一次,在一份報(bào)紙/一本雜志上,我看到過(guò)一篇報(bào)道.....34.This

case

has

aroused

echoes

throughout

the

country,with

more

and

more

people

following

its

lead,but

ideas

about

it

vary

widely.

這個(gè)時(shí)間在全國(guó)產(chǎn)生了反響,隨著越來(lái)越多的人步其后塵,對(duì)它的看法卻有很大的不同.35.The

discussion

about

whether

or

not...

is

a

very

controversial

one.There

are

people

on

both

sides

of

the

argument

who

have

strong

feelings.

關(guān)于是否...的討論是個(gè)很有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題.爭(zhēng)論的雙方情緒都非常激動(dòng).36.Those

who

criticize/oppose/object

to/are

against

...

contend/argue/hold

that...but

people

who

advocate/favor/are

for...,on

the

other

hand,maintain/assert/claim

that...

批評(píng)/反對(duì)...的人爭(zhēng)論/認(rèn)為....,但是支持/贊成.....的人則認(rèn)為/聲稱.....37.Some

argue/hold

that...,but

others

set

forth

a

totally

different

argument

about

the

issue

of...

有些人爭(zhēng)論/認(rèn)為....,但另外一些人則對(duì)....的問(wèn)題提出了完全不同的觀點(diǎn).38.The

other

side

of

the

coin

has

voiced

strong

opposition

saying

that....

爭(zhēng)論的另一方發(fā)表了強(qiáng)烈的反對(duì)聲音,聲稱....文章開(kāi)頭句型1-1

對(duì)立法

:

先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題.例如(e.g)

[1].

When

asked

about.....,

the

vast/overwhelming

majority

of

peoplesay

that

.......

But

I

think/view

a

bit

differently.

[2].

When

it

comes

to

....

,

some

people

bielive

that

.......

Othersargue/claim

that

the

opposite/reverse

is

true

.

There

is

probably

some

truthin

both

arguements/statements

,

but

(I

tend

to

the

profer/latter

...)[3].

Now,

it

is

commonly/generally/widely

believed/held/acknowledgedthat

....

They

claim/believe/argue

that

...

But

I

wonder/doubt

whether.....1-2

現(xiàn)象法

引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問(wèn)題,

然后評(píng)論

.

[1].

Recently

the

rise

in

problem

of/(phenomenon

of)

...

has

cause/aroused

public/popular/wide/worldwide

concern.

[2].

Recently

the

issue

of

the

problem

of/the

phenomenon

of

...has

been

brought

into

focus.

(

has

been

brouth

to

public

attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social

inequality

...

is

yet

another

of

thenew

and

bitter

truth

we

have

to

learn

to

face

now/constantly.-----

To

be

continued

!!1-3

觀點(diǎn)法

----開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的看法.

[1].

Never

history

has

the

change

of

..

been

as

evident

as

...Nowhere

in

the

world/China

has

the

issue/idea

of

..

benn

more

visible/popular

than...

[2].

Now

people

in

growing/significant

numbers

are

beginnig/coming

to

realize/accept/(be

aware)

that...

[3].

Now

there

is

a

growing

awareness/recognation

ot

the

necessityto...now

people

become

increasingly

aware/conscious

of

the

importance

of

.....

[4].

Perhaps

it

is

time

to

have

a

fresh

look

at

the

attitude/ideathat.......1-4

引用法

-----

先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,

來(lái)引出文章要展開(kāi)論述的觀點(diǎn)!

[1].

"Knowledge

is

power."

such

is

the

remark

made

by

Bacon.This

remarkhas

been

shared

by

more

and

more

people

.

"Education

is

not

complete

with

gradulation."

Such

is

the

opnion

of

agreat

American

philosopher.

Now

more

and

more

people

share

his

opnion.

[2]."........."

How

often

we

hear

such

statements/words

like

thoses/this

.

In

our

own

days

we

are

used

to

hearing

such

traditional

complains

asthis

"......".1-5

比較法

------

通過(guò)對(duì)過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在

兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較

,

引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn).

[1].

For

years,

...had

been

viewed

as

...

But

people

are

taking

a

freshlook

now.

With

the

growing

...

,

people

.......

.

[2].

People

used

to

think

that

...

(In

the

past,

....)

But

people

nowshare

this

new

.1-6

故事法

----

先講一個(gè)較短的故事來(lái)引發(fā)讀者的興趣,

引出文章的主題.

[1].

Once

in

(a

newspaper)

,

I

read

of/learnt

....

The

phenemenon

of...

has

aroused

public

concern.

[2].

I

have

a

friend

who

...

Should

he

....

?

Such

a

dilemma

we

areoften

confront

with

in

our

daily

life.

[3].

Once

upon

a

time

,

there

lived

a

man

who

...

This

story

may

be(unbelievable)

,

but

it

still

has

a

realistic

significance

now.1-8

問(wèn)題法

-----

先用討論或解答的設(shè)問(wèn),

引出自己觀點(diǎn),

適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的話題.

Should/What

......

?

Options

of

...

vary

greatly

,

some

...,

others

...But

in

my

opinion

,

......

.如何寫(xiě)好四六級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文

2

文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型<一>

原因結(jié)果分析3-1-1.

基本原因

---

分析某事物時(shí),

用此句型說(shuō)明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

[1].

Why

...

?

For

one

thing..

For

another

...

[2].

The

answer

to

this

problem

invovles

many

factors.

For

one

thing.For

another......

Still

another

...

[3].

A

number

of

factors

,

both

physical

and

psychological

affect

..../both

individual

and

social

contribute

to

....3-1-2

另一原因

-------->

在分析了基本原因之后,

再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用!

[1].

Another

important

factor

is

....

[2].

...

is

also

responsible

for

the

change/problem.

[3].

Certainly

,

the

...

is

not

the

sole

reason

for

.....3-1-3

后果影響

---------

分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來(lái)的影響

.

[1].

It

will

produce

a

profound/far-reaching

effect/impact

on....

[2].

In

involves

some

serious

consequence

for

........<

二

>

比較對(duì)照句型3-2-1.

兩者比較

--->

比較兩事物,

要說(shuō)出其一超過(guò)另一個(gè),

或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn),

也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用

!

[1].

The

advantages

gained

from

A

are

much

greater

than

the

advantageswe

gain

from

B.

[2].

Indeed,

A

carries

much

weight

when

compared

with

B.

[3].

There

is

no

doubt

that

it

has

its

negative

effects

as

well

aspositive

effects.3-2-2

.

兩者相同/相似

------>

比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒(méi)有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用!

[1].

A

and

B

have

several

thing

in

common.

They

are

similar

in

that.....

[2].

A

bears

some

sriking

resemblance(s)

to

B.文章結(jié)尾形式2-1

結(jié)論性---------

通過(guò)對(duì)文章前面的討論

,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn)

.

[1].

From

what

has

been

discussed

above,

we

may

safely

draw

theconclusion

that

.....

[2].

In

summary/In

a

word

,

it

is

more

valuable

.......2-2

后果性------

揭示所討論的問(wèn)題若不解決,

將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.

[1].

We

must

call

for

an

immediate

method

,

because

the

currentphenomenon

of

...

,

if

allowed

to

proceed,

will

surely

lead

to

the

heavycost

of

.......

[2].

Obviously

,

if

we

ignore/are

blind

to

the

problem

,

there

isevery

chance

that

..

will

be

put

in

danger

.2-3

號(hào)召性

--------

呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來(lái),

采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意.

[1].

It

is

time

that

we

urged

an

immediate

end

to

the

undesirabletendcy

of

......

[2].

It