人教版（2019）必修 第二冊(cè)Unit 4 History and traditions　Listening and Speaking課件

UNIT4

HISTORYANDTRADITIONSSectionA

ListeningandSpeaking素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航?明目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言能力必背單詞Confucius

philosophy

individual

kingdom

chiefnearby belong military defence legalsurround

evidence achievement location battleport charge announce amount galleryapproach

ensure landscape generous butterhoney ancestor position snack eagerpoet country roll cattle oceangreet pub wine beer customcrowd重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)join...to...

breakaway(fromsb/sth)

belongtoaswellas keepyoureyesopen(for)語(yǔ)言能力重點(diǎn)句式1.ifany省略句

2.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)3.Therebe+主語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞4.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句5.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)6.不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)核心語(yǔ)法過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)主題寫作介紹地點(diǎn)的說(shuō)明文文化意識(shí)了解中國(guó)、英國(guó)、俄羅斯、愛爾蘭、埃及等多個(gè)國(guó)家的悠久歷史和文化傳統(tǒng),并在此基礎(chǔ)上,積極思考?xì)v史、文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要性及現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。思維品質(zhì)能夠結(jié)合自己的生活和學(xué)習(xí)需要及相關(guān)歷史文化知識(shí)等,觀察和分析語(yǔ)言和文化現(xiàn)象,了解相關(guān)國(guó)家悠久歷史和特色傳統(tǒng)的文化內(nèi)涵和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,思考?xì)v史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的辯證關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)能力能夠注意積累英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ);在聽的過(guò)程中,能夠通過(guò)上下文推測(cè)英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的含義。在閱讀中,能夠從地圖中獲取相關(guān)的地理文化信息,以提高讀圖的能力。基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)?必備知識(shí)全過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)單詞必記寫作詞匯__________n.孔子

識(shí)記閱讀詞匯1.mansionn.___________________2.cemeteryn.___________________3.descendantn.________________________4.heeln._________________________________5.Achille'sheel________________________串記拓展詞匯1.philosophyn.哲學(xué)→______________n.哲學(xué)家

2.individualadj.單獨(dú)的;個(gè)別的n.個(gè)人→______________adv.分別地;單獨(dú)地;個(gè)別地→______________n.個(gè)人主義

Confucius公館;宅第

墓地;公墓

后裔;后代;子孫

足跟;(腳、襪子、鞋等的)后跟

致命的弱點(diǎn)

philosopherindividuallyindividualism重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.___________________孔廟

2.___________________孔子哲學(xué)

3.besimilarto...___________________4.historicsite___________________TempleofConfucius

Confuciusphilosophy

與……類似古跡;歷史遺跡要點(diǎn)探究?能力素養(yǎng)全提升基礎(chǔ)詞匯——語(yǔ)境記憶1.philosophy

n.哲學(xué)【佳句背誦】Thedegreeofdoctorofphilosophyisawardedtohissisterlastyear.[人物介紹]去年,他姐姐被授予哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位。2.individual

adj.單獨(dú)的;個(gè)別的

n.個(gè)人【佳句背誦】Everyindividualhastherighttomakeanindividualdecision.[觀點(diǎn)看法]每個(gè)人都有權(quán)利做出各自的決定。高頻詞匯——講練互動(dòng)1.be

similar

to...和……相似be

similar

in...在……方面相似similar

interests/views相似的興趣/觀點(diǎn)similarity

n.類似;相似點(diǎn)be

the

same

as...與……相同【佳句背誦】Thetwinsaresimilar

toeachotherinappearance,butdifferentincharacter.[人物介紹]這對(duì)雙胞胎在長(zhǎng)相方面彼此相似,但是在性格上截然不同?！炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫作(1)Inourcompanythereareafewmachinessimilar__________thosedescribedinthismagazine.

(2)Observingcarefully,youcanfindthetwoactressesaresimilar__________

appearance.

(3)最后,我買了一雙新鞋,和從前買過(guò)的那雙非常相似。Finally,Iboughtapairofnewshoeswhich__________________________thepairIhadbefore.

toinaresimilarto2.allow

v.允許;準(zhǔn)許;給予;承認(rèn)allow

sb

to

do

sth

允許某人做某事be

allowed

to

do

sth

被允許做某事allow

doing

sth

允許做某事allow

for

考慮到;將……計(jì)算在內(nèi)【佳句背誦】Hishometowndoesn'tallowotherbuildingstobemorenoticeablethanthehistoricbuildings.[地點(diǎn)介紹]他的家鄉(xiāng)不允許其他建筑比這些歷史建筑更引人注目?！炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫作(1)Hisparentswon'tallowhim_________(stay)outlate,whichbelongstoafamilyrule.

(2)Strictlyspeaking,wedon'tallow_________(smoke)inthislectureroom.

(3)交通指示燈變綠意味著你可以過(guò)馬路。Whenthetr