人教版（2019）必修 第二冊(cè)Unit 4 History and traditions　Listening and Speaking課件

UNIT4

HISTORYANDTRADITIONSSectionA

ListeningandSpeaking素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航?明目標(biāo)語言能力必背單詞Confucius

philosophy

individual

kingdom

chiefnearby belong military defence legalsurround

evidence achievement location battleport charge announce amount galleryapproach

ensure landscape generous butterhoney ancestor position snack eagerpoet country roll cattle oceangreet pub wine beer customcrowd重點(diǎn)短語join...to...

breakaway(fromsb/sth)

belongtoaswellas keepyoureyesopen(for)語言能力重點(diǎn)句式1.ifany省略句

2.過去分詞短語作后置定語3.Therebe+主語+非謂語動(dòng)詞4.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句5.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)6.不定式短語作目的狀語核心語法過去分詞作定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語主題寫作介紹地點(diǎn)的說明文文化意識(shí)了解中國、英國、俄羅斯、愛爾蘭、埃及等多個(gè)國家的悠久歷史和文化傳統(tǒng),并在此基礎(chǔ)上,積極思考?xì)v史、文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要性及現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。思維品質(zhì)能夠結(jié)合自己的生活和學(xué)習(xí)需要及相關(guān)歷史文化知識(shí)等,觀察和分析語言和文化現(xiàn)象,了解相關(guān)國家悠久歷史和特色傳統(tǒng)的文化內(nèi)涵和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,思考?xì)v史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的辯證關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)能力能夠注意積累英語習(xí)語;在聽的過程中,能夠通過上下文推測英語習(xí)語的含義。在閱讀中,能夠從地圖中獲取相關(guān)的地理文化信息,以提高讀圖的能力。基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)?必備知識(shí)全過關(guān)重點(diǎn)單詞必記寫作詞匯__________n.孔子

識(shí)記閱讀詞匯1.mansionn.___________________2.cemeteryn.___________________3.descendantn.________________________4.heeln._________________________________5.Achille'sheel________________________串記拓展詞匯1.philosophyn.哲學(xué)→______________n.哲學(xué)家

2.individualadj.單獨(dú)的;個(gè)別的n.個(gè)人→______________adv.分別地;單獨(dú)地;個(gè)別地→______________n.個(gè)人主義

Confucius公館;宅第

墓地;公墓

后裔;后代;子孫

足跟;(腳、襪子、鞋等的)后跟

致命的弱點(diǎn)

philosopherindividuallyindividualism重點(diǎn)短語1.___________________孔廟

2.___________________孔子哲學(xué)

3.besimilarto...___________________4.historicsite___________________TempleofConfucius

Confuciusphilosophy

與……類似古跡;歷史遺跡要點(diǎn)探究?能力素養(yǎng)全提升基礎(chǔ)詞匯——語境記憶1.philosophy

n.哲學(xué)【佳句背誦】Thedegreeofdoctorofphilosophyisawardedtohissisterlastyear.[人物介紹]去年,他姐姐被授予哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位。2.individual

adj.單獨(dú)的;個(gè)別的

n.個(gè)人【佳句背誦】Everyindividualhastherighttomakeanindividualdecision.[觀點(diǎn)看法]每個(gè)人都有權(quán)利做出各自的決定。高頻詞匯——講練互動(dòng)1.be

similar

to...和……相似be

similar

in...在……方面相似similar

interests/views相似的興趣/觀點(diǎn)similarity

n.類似;相似點(diǎn)be

the

same

as...與……相同【佳句背誦】Thetwinsaresimilar

toeachotherinappearance,butdifferentincharacter.[人物介紹]這對(duì)雙胞胎在長相方面彼此相似,但是在性格上截然不同?！炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作(1)Inourcompanythereareafewmachinessimilar__________thosedescribedinthismagazine.

(2)Observingcarefully,youcanfindthetwoactressesaresimilar__________

appearance.

(3)最后,我買了一雙新鞋,和從前買過的那雙非常相似。Finally,Iboughtapairofnewshoeswhich__________________________thepairIhadbefore.

toinaresimilarto2.allow

v.允許;準(zhǔn)許;給予;承認(rèn)allow

sb

to

do

sth

允許某人做某事be

allowed

to

do

sth

被允許做某事allow

doing

sth

允許做某事allow

for

考慮到;將……計(jì)算在內(nèi)【佳句背誦】Hishometowndoesn'tallowotherbuildingstobemorenoticeablethanthehistoricbuildings.[地點(diǎn)介紹]他的家鄉(xiāng)不允許其他建筑比這些歷史建筑更引人注目。【即學(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作(1)Hisparentswon'tallowhim_________(stay)outlate,whichbelongstoafamilyrule.

(2)Strictlyspeaking,wedon'tallow_________(smoke)inthislectureroom.

(3)交通指示燈變綠意味著你可以過馬路。Whenthetr