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吉林省吉林二十五中2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共15分)V.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使句子完整、通順、正確,每空一詞。(5分)13.(1分)Ican'tmakemuchmoney,soIhavetospendmymoneyw.14.(1分)Wbreakstheschoolruleswillbepunished.15.(1分)Hedrivestoschoolearlyeverymorningtoatheheavytraffic.16.(1分)Weshouldaskothersforhelpinapwaywhenweareintrouble.17.(1分)IthinkmyparentswilltakepineverythinggoodIdointhefuture.VI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)正確答案。(10分)18.(1分)Frankis______11﹣year﹣oldstudent.Hecomesfrom______Africancountry.()A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;an C.a(chǎn)n;a19.(1分)isusedformakingknivesinsomefactories.()A.Silk B.Cotton C.Steel20.(1分)Ifind______easytoworkouttheproblem.Icandoitbymyself.()A.this B.that C.it21.(1分)﹣Howdoyou______thestressfromworking?﹣Iexerciseandlistentosoftmusic.()A.dealwith B.lookup C.giveup22.(1分)ThekiteinChinamorethan2000yearsago.()A.invented B.isinvented C.wasinvented23.(1分)Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?Verymuch.______wonderfulthepartywas!()A.What B.How C.Whata24.(1分)Therearesomedangerousfishesintheriver,andI'vewarnedJack______here.()A.nottoswim B.tonotswim C.swimnotto25.(1分)______Ididn'tknowanybodyattheparty,Ihadagreattimeyesterday.()A.Even B.Eventhough C.If26.(1分)﹣Excuseme,canyoutellme______?﹣Thereisnothingbutsomeoldchairs.()A.whatareyoudoinghere B.whoyouareplayingwith C.whatyoucanseeintheroom27.(1分)﹣Iwilltakepartinanexaminationtomorrow.﹣______.()A.Goodluck B.Quitepretty C.You'rewelcome三、交際運(yùn)用(共10分)VII.完成對(duì)話從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。(5分)28.(5分)A.Yes,Idid.B.Youusedtohaveshorthair.C.NowI'mveryoutgoing.D.Youhavechangedalot,haven'tyou?E.Whathaveyoubeendoing?F.Wherehaveyoubeen?Mary:Hi,David!Ihaven'tseenyouformanyyears.(1)David:Oh,IhavebeentoLondonandlivedwithmyparents.Theyworkthere.Mary:I'mverygladtoseeyouagain.(2)David:Yes,Ihave.Iusedtobeveryquiet.(3)Mary:That'strue.Waitaminute!Didyouusetoplaythepiano?David:(4)ButnowIprefersports.AndI'monthefootballteam.Mary:Wow!Peoplealwayschange.David:Youhavechangedalot,too.(5)Mary:Yeah.ButnowIpreferlonghair.David:Youlookmorebeautifulwithlonghair.Mary:Thanksalot.VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)所給對(duì)話,填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、通順、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。(5分)29.(5分)A:Whatareyoudoing?B:IamreadingabookcalledToLive.A:(1)?B:IthinkitisthemosttouchingbookIhaveeverread.A:Really?(2)?B:ItwaswrittenbytheChinesewriterYuHua.A:(3)?B:ItisaboutalifeofamancalledFuGuiwhohasgonethroughahardlife.(4)?A:No,I'veneverreadit.Doyouhavethatbook?B:Yes,Iboughtitlastmonth.IthinkIcan(5)toyou.A:Thanksalot.四、閱讀(共60分)IX.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。(5分)30.(5分)Chinaisfamousforteabothinthepastandnow.Manypeoplebelievethatteaisoneofthemostpopular(1)(drink)intheworld.Teais(2)(produce)inmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouare(3)(wide)knownfortheirtea.Whentheleavesoftheteaplantsareready,theyarepickedby(4)andthentheteaissenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundtheworld.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.Teaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.(5)aperfectdrinkitis!X.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)正確的答案。(5分)31.(5分)GroupworkisimportantandoftenorganizedintheEnglishclass.Thesedayswehada(1)onwhethergroupworkisusefultoimproveEnglish.SomeofmyclassmatesthinkitisagreatwaytoimproveEnglish(2)wecantalkfreelyduringclasstoexchangeideas.Atthesametime,it'sagoodchancetolearnfromeachother.(3),somestudentsdisagree.Theythinkitwastestoomuchtime.Andsomeonemaybeafraidof(4)mistakes,sotheykeepsilentallthetime.Inmyopinion,Ilikethewaywestudy.Itisveryinterestinganduseful.Also,itmakesourclassroom(5)andstudentsactive.Wecanlearnalot.(1)A.performanceB.discussionC.reason(2)A.becauseB.ifC.unless(3)A.SometimesB.HoweverC.Also(4)A.makeB.madeC.making(5)A.lonelyB.friendlyC.livelyXI.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),完成短文,其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。(10分)32.(10分)A.agoB.namedC.NoneD.mostE.WithoutF.thankG.themH.smallI.changedJ.byK.earlyL.importantInyourschoolbags,mostofyoumayhaveapencil,somekindsofpens,arulerandsomebooks.(1)ofthesethingsgrowinthefields.Theywereallinvented(2)someoneandmadeinfactories.Thousandsofyears(3),nooneknewaboutthesethings.Eventhesimpleinventionhasthegreatesttechnologicaladvance(進(jìn)步)atitstime.Whoinvented(4)?Wedon'talwaysknow.Therehavebeenhundredsofthousandsofinventions,largeor(5)inhumanhistory.Someoftheseinventionshavegreatly(6)theworld,suchaspaper,printingandradios,andweareimpressedbythem.However,wehaveforgotten(7)oftheotherinventions﹣forexample,whoinventedtheclock,orthelocktothedoor?Wemaynotknow.Weshould(8)theinventorsfortheircleverideas.Newideasare(9).Theycanchangeourlives.(10)inventions,wewouldstillliveinforests,withnothingtowearandnoice﹣creamtoeat.Ⅻ.閱讀理解(40分)33.(5分)TheMobilePhoneMuseumDate:October15﹣19Age:15﹣17Haveyougivenacallwithamobilephone?Hereareallkindsofmobilephonesatadifferenttime.YoucanlearnabouttheirhistoryandevengivecallswithcertainmobilephoneinaspecialDIYroom.TheTeaArtMuseumDate:October23﹣29Age:17﹣20Doyouenjoydrinkingtea?It'sarelaxingplaceforenjoyingteaanditsart.Hereyoucanlearnhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulsets.Andyouaresuretoknowaboutthehistoryofteaandwatchtheteapreparation!Tel:768﹣4030TheClothingMuseumDate:November15﹣19Age:9﹣14Whetheryouareaboyoragirl,youareseriousaboutyourdressing.Hereyoucanknowhowclothingismadeofandwhatclothesaroundtheworldaremostlylike.Ifyoulike,youmaylearnhowtocolorsomekindsofclothinaspecialclass.Tel:376﹣9060TheScienceMuseumDate:November11﹣25Age:8﹣11Youcanexperiencemanyhigh﹣technologyproductshere,suchasIT,robots,VRgamesvideoartsandsoon.Andyoucanexplorewhatafuturecitywillbelike.Herearesomescienceclassesforyoutochoose.I'llbewonderful.Comeforfun!Tel:376﹣9060(1)TheprogramattheMobilePhoneMuseumlastsfor.A.fivedaysB.aweekC.tendaysD.twoweeks(2)Ifyou'reinterestedintheprogramaboutclothes,youcanphone.A.856﹣3050B.768﹣4030C.568﹣7080D.376﹣9060(3)Aneighteen﹣year﹣oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramat.A.theMobilePhoneMuseumB.theTeaArtMuseumC.theClothingMuseumD.theScienceMuseum(4)IntheScienceMuseum,youcan.A.usecertainmobilephonesB.enjoyteaanditsartC.learnaboutdressingD.experiencemanykindsofhigh﹣technologyproducts(5)Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.allfourprogramshappeninsummerB.threeprogramsareabouthigh﹣technologyC.allfourprogramsareabouthigh﹣technologyD.therearescienceclassesattheScienceMuseum34.(5分)Iusedtobeveryshy.WhenIwasinGrade7,ourChineseteacheraskedallofthestudentsinourclasstogiveaspeechatthebeginningofourChineselesson.Whenwegotthisassignment(作業(yè)),Ifeltalittleafraid."WhatshouldIdo?"Ithought.Thedaytogiveourspeechesfinallyarrived.AlthoughIhadallthematerialsIneeded,IwasstillworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeagoodspeaker.Atthatmoment,myfriendChristinacameoverandtoldmetorelax.ShesaidshewassurethatIcouldgiveanexcellentspeech.Thismademefeelalotbetter.Finally,itwasmyturn.Itookadeepbreathandbeganmyspeech.ButIforgotthefirstsentence.Iwassosad.Then,IsawChristina'seyes.Ifoundshewassmilingatme.Irememberedwhatshesaidandfeltmoreconfident.Everyone,includingChristina,thoughtmyspeechwasgreatandIwasproudofmyself.Sometimes,onesimpleencouragementcanmeanalottoothers.Sotrytoencourageothersandthenallofuswillfeelhappy.(1)Whatdidthewriterfeelwhenhegottheassignment?A.Shy.B.Active.C.Afraid.D.Simple.(2)Whathappenedduringthewriter'sspeech?A.Christinagavethewriterasmile.B.Thewriterforgotthelastsentence.C.Thewritertookabreathintheend.D.Everyonehasencouragedthewriter.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Weshouldstudyhard.B.Weshouldbereadyforeverything.C.Weshouldbeproudofourselves.D.Weshouldtrytoencourageothers.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleSpeech.B.APersonWhohasEncouragedMe.C.AnUnforgettableChineseLesson.D.HowtoGiveaSpeech.(5)Whatisthetext?A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Aninterview.D.Anintroduction.35.(5分)TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.There'sareporton3,300studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat37percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.AfewevenvisitWebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.BadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehavior(行為)hasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendonline,letyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteensusingtheInternetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。(1)Fromthereport,about3,300studentsbetween10﹣18yearsoldinthesevencitiesusetheInternetoften.(2)ThetextbookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.(3)MostofthestudentsgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies.(4)Teachersandparentsthinkthebookisabadidea.(5)Ifyouaremeetingafriendonline,don'tletyourparentsknow.36.(5分)Teensarenotashealthyastheyusedtobe.Theyareputtingonweight(重量).Arecentresearchshows97%oftheteensneedmoreexercise.(1)First,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetlotsofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.(2)Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Buthowcanteensbeencouragedtodomoreexercise?Herearesomegoodsuggestions:(3)DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Thenyouwillenjoyyourlifemore.Findasportyouareinterestedin.(4)Youcanchoosethetraditionalsports,suchasbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.(5)Findafriendorafamilymembertoexercisewithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandit'snoteasyforyoutogiveup.Allinall,it'snecessaryforteenstodomoreexercise.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次,其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Interestisthebestteacher.B.Keepawayfromthescreen.C.Exercisehelpsintwoways.D.Gobikeridingwithyourfriends.E.Second,exercisehelpsyourbody.F.Exercisewithotherstogether.37.(10分)(1)LiWeiusedtobeafraidtotalktoothers.Heoftenstayedathomeafterschool.ThenMr.Wangaskedhimtojointhefootballclub,Nowheisoutgoingandhegetsonwellwithhisclassmates,Histeachersandclassmateslikehimverymuch.(2)Look!Whatisthemachineusedfor?Thisisawashingmachine.ItwasinventedbyLiMing.Itcanwashclotheswithoutusingwater.Nomatterhowdirtyyourclothesare,theywillbecleaninafewminutes,iftheywereputintothemachine.Youcantakeitoutandwearitatonce,Itsaveswaterandtimeforus.(3)Doyouwanttobuyacathousekeeper(貓管家)?Itisnotacat.Itisalittlemachine.Itwasinventedbyayoungman.Itisalittleboxasbigassoap.Ifyouturnontheswitch,thenearbymicerunaway.Itcantakeplaceofcatstokeepmiceaway.(4)Itlookslikeapairofglasses.Itwasinventedbyascientist.ItwasmadeinChina.Youwearit,youcanseeTVprogramsinthisglasses.YoucanuseittosurftheInternet.Youcanuseittocallyourfriends.Howamazingitis!(5)Helooksunhappybecausetherearemanyrulesinhisfamily.Heisnotallowedtomakefriendswithgirls.Hecan'tbeallowedtoplaycomputergames.Hisparentsdon'tallowhimtosmoke.Hethinkstherulesofhisfamilyaretoostrict.Doyouthinkso?(a)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出與每段相匹配的信息。A.ApairofglassesB.AnoutgoingboyC.FamilyrulesD.AwashingmachineE.Thecathousekeeper(b)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面表格,每空填一詞。LiWeiHeusedtobeafraidtotalkto(6),butnowheisoutgoing.Hegetsonwellwithhisclassmates.Somenew(7)ThewashingmachinewasinventedbyLiMing.Itcanwashclothes(8)water.Thecathousekeeperwasinventedbyayoungman.Itcantakeplaceofcatstokeepmiceaway.Akindofnewglasseswasinventedbyascientist.Itwas(9)inChina.ItcanbeusedtosurftheInternet.FamilyrulesDon'tplaycomputergames.Don't(10).Don'tmakefriendswithgirls.38.(10分)I'mBill.IlivedinasmallvillagebeforeIwasten.Thenmyfatherfoundajobinacitynearthecountry,soallmyfamilymovedtothecity.TodayIstillclearlyrememberthetimewhenIlivedinthatvillage.Mymotherworkedinatea﹣makingfactory.Itwasverysmall,andonlyhadthirtyworkers.Thefactorybuildingwasdividedintotwoparts.Thefirstpartwaslarger,withlotsofmachines.Therewereabouttenroomsinthesecondpart.Somewereusedasoffices;theotherswereusedasbedroomsforworkers.Welivedinoneofthoserooms.Althoughitwasverysmall,itwascomfortable.Welovedeachotherandlivedhappily.Theroomwasalwaysfulloflaughter.Therewasahillfullofbamboosnearthefactory.Thiskindofplantwasgreenandstraight.Also,itlookedneat,especiallyafterrain.Infrontofourroomwasagarden.Mymothergrewplentyofvegetablesandfruitthere,suchascabbages,carrots,potatoes,watermelonsandtomatoes.Sowedidn'tneedtobuyvegetablesfromthemarket.ItisalongtimesinceIleftthevillage.Butthatwasreallythemostpleasanttimeinmylife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。(1)Whydidthewritermovetothecity?(2)Wheredidthewriter'smotherworkbeforehewasten?(3)Whatwasonthehill?(4)Whydidn'ttheyneedtobuyvegetables?(5)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthecountrylife?五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)39.(15分)假如你叫王明,你在升入初三后,學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面發(fā)生了很大變化。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表,給你的筆友Tony寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,介紹你在學(xué)習(xí)和生活上的變化。過(guò)去現(xiàn)在作業(yè)比較少作業(yè)很多參加很多課外活動(dòng)課外活動(dòng)很少,每天都需要學(xué)習(xí)壓力較小,有時(shí)間和家人朋友在一起壓力比較大,不能做喜歡的事寫(xiě)作要求:(1)語(yǔ)言流暢,層次清晰,內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)詞數(shù)90﹣100,開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(3)書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范,卷面整潔;(4)文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。DearTony,IaminGrade9now.Mylifehaschangedalotthesedays._________Yours,WangMing

參考答案與試題解析二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共15分)V.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使句子完整、通順、正確,每空一詞。(5分)13.(1分)Ican'tmakemuchmoney,soIhavetospendmymoneywisely.【分析】我不能賺很多錢(qián),所以我必須明智地花錢(qián)?!窘獯稹糠治鼍渥涌芍?,此處修飾動(dòng)詞spend,應(yīng)使用副詞;根據(jù)上文Ican'tmakemuchmoney,(我不能賺很多錢(qián),)可知,我必須明智地花錢(qián)。此處使用副詞wisely,表示"明智地",符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:wisely?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法,結(jié)合首字母提示及語(yǔ)境,認(rèn)真分析,得出答案。14.(1分)Whoeverbreakstheschoolruleswillbepunished.【分析】無(wú)論誰(shuí)違反校規(guī)都會(huì)受到懲罰?!窘獯稹勘揪錇橹髡Z(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞作從句的主語(yǔ),同時(shí)起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,應(yīng)為疑問(wèn)詞+ever結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)breakstheschoolrules(違反校規(guī))可知,這里應(yīng)表示"任何人",應(yīng)為whoever,位于句首應(yīng)大寫(xiě)首字母。故答案為:Whoever?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。15.(1分)Hedrivestoschoolearlyeverymorningtoavoidtheheavytraffic.【分析】他每天早晨都早早地開(kāi)車(chē)去學(xué)校,以避開(kāi)繁忙的交通?!窘獯稹縜void避免,避開(kāi),是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和首字母a可知,要填"避免,避開(kāi)",在不定式符號(hào)to后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:avoid。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性變化等。16.(1分)Weshouldaskothersforhelpinapolitewaywhenweareintrouble.【分析】當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該以禮貌的方式向他人尋求幫助?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知是指當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該以禮貌的方式向他人尋求幫助。polite禮貌的,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故答案為:polite?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法給出答案。17.(1分)IthinkmyparentswilltakeprideineverythinggoodIdointhefuture.【分析】我認(rèn)為我的父母會(huì)為我未來(lái)做的每一件好事感到驕傲?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知我認(rèn)為我的父母會(huì)為我未來(lái)做的每一件好事感到驕傲,首字母是p,pride表示驕傲、自豪,不可數(shù)名詞,takepridein表示為……感到驕傲/自豪。故填:pride?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞填空,要求學(xué)生有扎實(shí)的詞匯基礎(chǔ),再根據(jù)題干及首字母提示進(jìn)行填寫(xiě),注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。VI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)正確答案。(10分)18.(1分)Frankis______11﹣year﹣oldstudent.Hecomesfrom______Africancountry.()A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;an C.a(chǎn)n;a【分析】弗蘭克是一個(gè)11歲的學(xué)生。他來(lái)自一個(gè)非洲國(guó)家?!窘獯稹縜/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數(shù)量,a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。分析句子可知,第一空泛指一個(gè)11歲的學(xué)生,而第二空泛指一個(gè)非洲國(guó)家,且11﹣year﹣old和African都是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,其前均應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握冠詞的用法,注意a/an的區(qū)別。19.(1分)isusedformakingknivesinsomefactories.()A.Silk B.Cotton C.Steel【分析】有些工廠用鋼來(lái)制造刀具?!窘獯稹縮ilk絲綢;cotton棉花;steel鋼鐵。根據(jù)"makingknives"可知是用鋼鐵來(lái)制作刀具。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞辨析,掌握名詞的含義是解題的關(guān)鍵。20.(1分)Ifind______easytoworkouttheproblem.Icandoitbymyself.()A.this B.that C.it【分析】我發(fā)現(xiàn)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題很容易。我可以自己做。【解答】find+it+形容詞+todo的形式,表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……",it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。21.(1分)﹣Howdoyou______thestressfromworking?﹣Iexerciseandlistentosoftmusic.()A.dealwith B.lookup C.giveup【分析】﹣你是如何緩解工作壓力的?﹣我鍛煉身體,聽(tīng)輕柔的音樂(lè)?!窘獯稹縟ealwith處理,解決;lookup查閱;giveup放棄。根據(jù)Iexerciseandlistentosoftmusic.(我鍛煉身體,聽(tīng)輕柔的音樂(lè)。)可知,是問(wèn)如何緩解工作壓力的。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。22.(1分)ThekiteinChinamorethan2000yearsago.()A.invented B.isinvented C.wasinvented【分析】風(fēng)箏是在2000多年前在中國(guó)被發(fā)明的?!窘獯稹縤nvented一般過(guò)去時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);isinvented一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);wasinvented一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,風(fēng)箏是在2000多年前在中國(guó)被發(fā)明的。可知,風(fēng)箏和發(fā)明是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)間是在2000多年前,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的概念和用法,結(jié)合句意和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),給出答案。23.(1分)Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?Verymuch.______wonderfulthepartywas!()A.What B.How C.Whata【分析】你喜歡昨晚的聚會(huì)嗎?非常喜歡.晚會(huì)真精彩!【解答】根據(jù)wonderfulthepartywas!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是wonderful,它是一個(gè)形容詞,根據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!24.(1分)Therearesomedangerousfishesintheriver,andI'vewarnedJack______here.()A.nottoswim B.tonotswim C.swimnotto【分析】河里有一些危險(xiǎn)的魚(yú),我已經(jīng)警告杰克不要在這里游泳?!窘獯稹縮wim游泳。A.不定式的否定形式;B.錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)題干,可知考查warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。25.(1分)______Ididn'tknowanybodyattheparty,Ihadagreattimeyesterday.()A.Even B.Eventhough C.If【分析】雖然我不認(rèn)識(shí)派對(duì)上的任何人,但是昨天我玩得很開(kāi)心?!窘獯稹縀ven甚至;Eventhough雖然、盡管;if如果。根據(jù)題干可知雖然我不認(rèn)識(shí)派對(duì)上的任何人,但是昨天我玩得很開(kāi)心,句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,則應(yīng)用Eventhough,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,要求學(xué)生熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干及句子前后關(guān)系即可作出選擇。26.(1分)﹣Excuseme,canyoutellme______?﹣Thereisnothingbutsomeoldchairs.()A.whatareyoudoinghere B.whoyouareplayingwith C.whatyoucanseeintheroom【分析】﹣打擾一下,你能告訴我你在房間里看到了什么嗎?﹣除了一些舊椅子什么也沒(méi)有?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序的原則,排除A項(xiàng);結(jié)合Thereisnothingbutsomeoldchairs.(除了一些舊椅子什么也沒(méi)有。)可知,應(yīng)該是問(wèn)你在房間里看到了什么,用what引導(dǎo),因此選C項(xiàng)。故選:C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類(lèi)題,要注意分析題干信息,并結(jié)合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則答題。27.(1分)﹣Iwilltakepartinanexaminationtomorrow.﹣______.()A.Goodluck B.Quitepretty C.You'rewelcome【分析】﹣我明天要參加考試。﹣?zhàn)D愫眠\(yùn)?!窘獯稹縂oodluck祝你好運(yùn);Quitepretty很漂亮;You'rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)上文Iwilltakepartinanexaminationtomorrow.(我明天要參加考試。)可知,對(duì)方要考試了,應(yīng)該祝對(duì)方好運(yùn)。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話,要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項(xiàng)。三、交際運(yùn)用(共10分)VII.完成對(duì)話從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。(5分)28.(5分)A.Yes,Idid.B.Youusedtohaveshorthair.C.NowI'mveryoutgoing.D.Youhavechangedalot,haven'tyou?E.Whathaveyoubeendoing?F.Wherehaveyoubeen?Mary:Hi,David!Ihaven'tseenyouformanyyears.(1)FDavid:Oh,IhavebeentoLondonandlivedwithmyparents.Theyworkthere.Mary:I'mverygladtoseeyouagain.(2)DDavid:Yes,Ihave.Iusedtobeveryquiet.(3)CMary:That'strue.Waitaminute!Didyouusetoplaythepiano?David:(4)AButnowIprefersports.AndI'monthefootballteam.Mary:Wow!Peoplealwayschange.David:Youhavechangedalot,too.(5)BMary:Yeah.ButnowIpreferlonghair.David:Youlookmorebeautifulwithlonghair.Mary:Thanksalot.【分析】這是一段朋友很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)再見(jiàn)面的對(duì)話?!窘獯稹浚?)根據(jù)下文IhavebeentoLondonandlivedwithmyparents.(我去倫敦和我的父母住在一起。)可知上文詢問(wèn)去哪里了,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),F(xiàn)(你去到哪里了?)符合情境,故選F。(2)根據(jù)下文Yes,Ihave.Iusedtobeveryquiet.(是的,我是。我過(guò)去很安靜。)可知上文詢問(wèn)是否改變了很多,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D(你改變了很多,不是嗎?)符合情境,故選D。(3)根據(jù)上文Iusedtobeveryquiet.(我過(guò)去很安靜。)可知下文表示現(xiàn)在很外向,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C(現(xiàn)在我很外向。)符合情境,故選C。(4)根據(jù)上文Didyouusetoplaythepiano?(你過(guò)去經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?)可知下文要進(jìn)行回答,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A(是的,我是。)符合情境,故選A。(5)根據(jù)下文Yeah.ButnowIpreferlonghair.(嗯。但是現(xiàn)在我更喜歡長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。)可知上文說(shuō)明過(guò)去是短頭發(fā),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B(你過(guò)去是短頭發(fā)。)符合情境,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用,要緊扣話題,根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)所給對(duì)話,填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、通順、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。(5分)29.(5分)A:Whatareyoudoing?B:IamreadingabookcalledToLive.A:(1)Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?B:IthinkitisthemosttouchingbookIhaveeverread.A:Really?(2)Whowroteit?B:ItwaswrittenbytheChinesewriterYuHua.A:(3)Whatisitabout?B:ItisaboutalifeofamancalledFuGuiwhohasgonethroughahardlife.(4)Haveyoueverreadit?A:No,I'veneverreadit.Doyouhavethatbook?B:Yes,Iboughtitlastmonth.IthinkIcan(5)lendittoyou.A:Thanksalot.【分析】本文是AB倆個(gè)人談?wù)撽P(guān)于《活著》這本書(shū)的對(duì)話?!窘獯稹浚?)根據(jù)下文中IthinkitisthemosttouchingbookIhaveeverread.(我覺(jué)得這是我讀過(guò)的最感人的書(shū)。)可知此處A詢問(wèn)B這本書(shū)怎么樣,由Ithinkitis可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),whatdoyouthinkof…表示你覺(jué)得……怎么樣。故填:Whatdoyouthinkofthebook。(2)根據(jù)下文中ItwaswrittenbytheChinesewriterYuHua.(它是由中國(guó)作家余華寫(xiě)的。)可知此處A詢問(wèn)B這本書(shū)是誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的,由waswritten可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),write的過(guò)去式是wrote。故填:Whowroteit。(3)根據(jù)下文中ItisaboutalifeofamancalledFuGuiwhohasgonethroughahardlife.(這是關(guān)于一個(gè)名叫富貴的人的一生,他經(jīng)歷了艱難的生活。)可知此處A詢問(wèn)B這本書(shū)是關(guān)于什么的,由Itis可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填:Whatisitabout。(4)根據(jù)下文中No,I'veneverreadit.(不,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有看過(guò)它。)可知此處B詢問(wèn)A曾經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書(shū)沒(méi),該句是一般疑問(wèn)句,由I'veneverreadit.可知該句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故填:Haveyoueverreadit。(5)根據(jù)上文中No,I'veneverreadit.Doyouhavethatbook?(不,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有看過(guò)它。你有那本書(shū)嗎?)可知A從來(lái)沒(méi)有讀過(guò)這本書(shū),他問(wèn)B有這本書(shū)沒(méi),那么他是想讀這本書(shū)。及Yes,Iboughtitlastmonth.(是的,我上個(gè)月買(mǎi)了它。)可知B上個(gè)月買(mǎi)了這本書(shū),他可以借這本書(shū)給A。lend表示借,lendsth.tosb.表示借某物給某人。故填:lendit?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,要求學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀全文,理解大意,聯(lián)系上下文進(jìn)行填寫(xiě),注意句子的人稱時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。四、閱讀(共60分)IX.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。(5分)30.(5分)Chinaisfamousforteabothinthepastandnow.Manypeoplebelievethatteaisoneofthemostpopular(1)drinks(drink)intheworld.Teais(2)produced(produce)inmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouare(3)widely(wide)knownfortheirtea.Whentheleavesoftheteaplantsareready,theyarepickedby(4)handandthentheteaissenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundtheworld.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.Teaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.(5)Whataperfectdrinkitis!【分析】這篇短文主要講述了中國(guó)茶的知名度和流行程度。中國(guó)茶不僅在國(guó)內(nèi),也在全球范圍內(nèi)都非常受歡迎。文章提到,中國(guó)的許多地區(qū)都生產(chǎn)茶葉,如安溪和杭州,茶葉在采摘后會(huì)被運(yùn)往世界各地。茶葉對(duì)健康有益,也是一種很好的商業(yè)商品?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:許多人認(rèn)為茶是世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一。根據(jù)oneof(…之一)可知空處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填:drinks。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:茶產(chǎn)于中國(guó)許多不同的地區(qū)。句子為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),由be+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,故填:produced。(3)考查副詞。句意:例如,安溪和杭州因其茶葉而廣為人知。根據(jù)空后known動(dòng)詞,可知空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾,故填:widely。(4)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)茶樹(shù)的葉子長(zhǎng)好好后,用手采摘,然后把茶送到世界各地。byhand(用手)固定搭配,故填:hand。(5)考查感嘆詞。句意:多么完美的飲料??!what+a(an)+形容詞+名詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)),固定句式,句子首字母大寫(xiě),故填:What?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。X.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)正確的答案。(5分)31.(5分)GroupworkisimportantandoftenorganizedintheEnglishclass.Thesedayswehada(1)BonwhethergroupworkisusefultoimproveEnglish.SomeofmyclassmatesthinkitisagreatwaytoimproveEnglish(2)Awecantalkfreelyduringclasstoexchangeideas.Atthesametime,it'sagoodchancetolearnfromeachother.(3)B,somestudentsdisagree.Theythinkitwastestoomuchtime.Andsomeonemaybeafraidof(4)Cmistakes,sotheykeepsilentallthetime.Inmyopinion,Ilikethewaywestudy.Itisveryinterestinganduseful.Also,itmakesourclassroom(5)Candstudentsactive.Wecanlearnalot.(1)A.performanceB.discussionC.reason(2)A.becauseB.ifC.unless(3)A.SometimesB.HoweverC.Also(4)A.makeB.madeC.making(5)A.lonelyB.friendlyC.lively【分析】這篇短文主要討論了小組學(xué)習(xí)是否有助于提高英語(yǔ)水平的問(wèn)題?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:這幾天我們討論了小組作業(yè)對(duì)提高英語(yǔ)是否有用。A.performance表演;B.discussion討論;C.reason原因;haveadiscussion進(jìn)行討論。故選B。(2)考查連詞。句意:我的一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為這是提高英語(yǔ)的好方法,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽谡n堂上自由交談,交換意見(jiàn)。A.because因?yàn)?;B.if如果;C.unless除非;前后句是因果的關(guān)系,所以用because。故選A。(3)考查副詞。句意:同時(shí),這也是一個(gè)互相學(xué)習(xí)的好機(jī)會(huì)。然而,一些學(xué)生不同意。A.Sometimes有時(shí);B.However但是;C.Also也;根據(jù)somestudentsdisagree.(一些學(xué)生不同意。)可知這里表示不同的觀點(diǎn),用however,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有些人可能害怕犯錯(cuò)誤,所以他們一直保持沉默。A.make動(dòng)詞原形;B.made過(guò)去式;C.making動(dòng)名詞;beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事。故選C。(5)考查形容詞。句意:此外,它使我們的課堂活躍,學(xué)生積極。A.lonely孤獨(dú)的;B.friendly友好的;C.lively活潑的;根據(jù)studentsactive.(學(xué)生積極)可知它使我們的課堂活躍,學(xué)生積極。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。XI.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),完成短文,其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。(10分)32.(10分)A.agoB.namedC.NoneD.mostE.WithoutF.thankG.themH.smallI.changedJ.byK.earlyL.importantInyourschoolbags,mostofyoumayhaveapencil,somekindsofpens,arulerandsomebooks.(1)Noneofthesethingsgrowinthefields.Theywereallinvented(2)bysomeoneandmadeinfactories.Thousandsofyears(3)ago,nooneknewaboutthesethings.Eventhesimpleinventionhasthegreatesttechnologicaladvance(進(jìn)步)atitstime.Whoinvented(4)them?Wedon'talwaysknow.Therehavebeenhundredsofthousandsofinventions,largeor(5)smallinhumanhistory.Someoftheseinventionshavegreatly(6)changedtheworld,suchaspaper,printingandradios,andweareimpressedbythem.However,wehaveforgotten(7)thoseoftheotherinventions﹣forexample,whoinventedtheclock,orthelocktothedoor?Wemaynotknow.Weshould(8)thanktheinventorsfortheircleverideas.Newideasare(9)important.Theycanchangeourlives.(10)Withoutinventions,wewouldstillliveinforests,withnothingtowearandnoice﹣creamtoeat.【分析】這段短文主要通過(guò)講述了我們學(xué)生的書(shū)包里的一些文具和書(shū)籍都是由人們發(fā)明并在工廠制造出來(lái)的,探討了發(fā)明和發(fā)明家。【解答】(1)考查代詞。句意:這些東西沒(méi)有一個(gè)是在田地里生長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)下文Theywereallinvented.......someoneandmadeinfactories.(他們都是......某個(gè)人發(fā)明的并且在工廠制造的。)可知,此處表達(dá)"沒(méi)有一個(gè)"這些東西都長(zhǎng)在田里;結(jié)合選項(xiàng)詞,none"沒(méi)有一個(gè)"符合語(yǔ)境,none可指人也可指物,可和of連用,句首首字母大寫(xiě),故答案為None。(2)考查介詞。句意:它們都是被某個(gè)人發(fā)明的,并且在工廠制造的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)"被"某個(gè)人發(fā)明,因而應(yīng)用介詞by表示"被",故答案為by。(3)考查副詞。句意:幾千年前,沒(méi)有人知道這些東西。根據(jù)后文nooneknewaboutthesethings.(沒(méi)有人知道這些事。)且前為T(mén)housandsofyears(幾千年)可知,此處指的是"幾千年前",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)詞,用ago符合語(yǔ)境,ago是副詞表"以前",故答案為ago。(4)考查代詞。句意:誰(shuí)發(fā)明了它們?根據(jù)句意可知,此處指代上文提到的thesethings"這些東西",且空格處在句子作賓語(yǔ),因而應(yīng)用賓格them,故答案為them。(5)考查形容詞。句意:人類(lèi)歷史上有成千上萬(wàn)的大大小小的發(fā)明。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合選項(xiàng)詞可知,此處應(yīng)為與large相對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞small"小的",故答案為small。(6)考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。句意:其中一些發(fā)明大大地改變了世界,例如紙張,印刷術(shù)和收音機(jī),我們對(duì)它們印象深刻。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)"改變了世界",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)詞用change"改變"最符合語(yǔ)境,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),此處填過(guò)去分詞,故答案為changed。(7)考查代詞。句意:然而,我們已經(jīng)忘記了其他的發(fā)明﹣例如,誰(shuí)發(fā)明了時(shí)鐘,或者門(mén)的鎖。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示其他的發(fā)明,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)詞,此處應(yīng)用those指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞inventions,故答案為those。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該

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