陜西省西安市高新一中2022-2023學年九年級（上學期）第三次月考英語試卷

2022-2023學年陜西省西安市高新一中九年級（上）第三次月考英語試卷I.聽選答案（共10小題，計15分）1．（1分）A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.2．（1分）A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.3．（1分）A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit'sfunny.4．（1分）A.Atabusstation.B.Atapolicestation.C.Ataradiostation.5．（1分）A.It'swindy.B.It'srainy.C.It'ssnowy.6．（1分）A.Noodles.B.Salad.C.Dumplings.7．（1分）A.Tohaveawalk.B.Tohavearest.C.Tohavealesson.8．（1分）A.Pink.B.Yellow.C.Purple.9．（1分）A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.10．（1分）A.Fifteen.B.Thirty﹣five.C.Twenty.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共2小題，計5分）11．（2分）聽材料，回答問題。（1）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A.Ahat.B.AT﹣shirt.C.Acoat.（2）Howmuchwillthemanpay？A.60yuan.B.70yuan.C.75yuan.12．（3分）聽材料，回答問題。（1）WhyisthegirlnervousaboutvisitingSwitzerland？A.Shedoesn'tknowtheculturethere.B.Shedoesn'thavetoomuchmoney.C.Shedoesn'tknowthelanguagewellthere.（2）WhatarefamousinSwitzerland？A.Culture.B.Streets.C.Watches.（3）Whowillthegirlbuyawatchfor？A.Herfather.B.Herbrother.C.Hermother.II.聽填信息（共1小題，計5分）13．（5分）（1）MaJiaolongstartedteachingtraditionalChineseinLondonin2019.（2）WhenCOVID﹣19happened，Mapracticeddancingfortwohourseveryday.（3）Mawantedtoputonashowintheparkandaskedhiswifetorecord.（4）Ma'sfriendslikedhisvideoverymuchandencouragedhimtocultureonline.（5）ManypeoplewatchedMa'svideosandhereceivedlotsoffromthem.III.單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處14．（1分）Briantoldussomethingabouthislifeas______exchangestudentatauniversityinBeijing，______capitalofChina.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；the C．a(chǎn)；/ D．a(chǎn)n；/15．（1分）—Isthegirl______iswearingaredskirtSally？—No，it______her.ShehasgonetoHongKong.（）A．who；maybe B．whom；mustbe C．that；can'tbe D．which；maybe16．（1分）Cathyusedto________muchfordinner，butinordertokeepfit，recentlyshehasgotusedto________less．（）A．eating；eat B．eat；eating C．eat；eat D．eating；eating17．（1分）—Linda，canI______thebookforanotherfourdays？—Sorry，I'mnotsure.Youknow，it______mybrother.（）A．keep；belongsto B．keep；is C．borrow；belongsto D．borrow；was18．（1分）—Therewillbeacelebrationfortheirmarriage.They______fortenyears.—Itisa______thatIcan'tgowithyouasIhavetolookaftermygrandma.（）A．havemarried；pity B．havemarried；pleasure C．havebeenmarried；pity D．havebeenmarried；pleasure19．（1分）—Itis5：10.Couldweleavetheclassroomnow，sir？—No，you______.You______toleaveat5：30.（）A．don'thaveto；aren'tsupposed B．can't；aresupposed C．couldn't；aresupposed D．needn't；aren'tsupposed20．（1分）—Youmustencourageyourself______Englishwheneverpossible.—______itandyouwillmakeit!（）A．speaking；Dependon B．speaking；Stickto C．tospeak；Dependon D．tospeak；Stickto21．（1分）Tinaprefers______athomealoneratherthan______outwithpeopleshedoesn'tlike.（）A．staying；going B．tostay；togo C．tostay；going D．tostay；go22．（1分）—How______itisintheneighborhoodnow!—Oh，therearealwayslotsofpeople______chessatthistimeoftheday.（）A．noise；areplaying B．noisy；playing C．noisy；toplay D．noise；play23．（1分）It'sconvenient______ustopaywithWeChat，soitisgradually______bymanypeople.（）A．of；accepted B．of；received C．for；accepted D．for；receivedIV.填空（共1小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。24．（10分）AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.Shouldyoutakeagift？Howshouldyoudress？Whattimeareyou（1）toarrive？Whatshouldyoudowhenyougetthere？You'veneverbeentoafriend'shomebefore，andyouarenotsure（2）.Don'tworry!Herearesomewaysforyou.Whenyou'retheguest，whatyoushoulddois（3）yourselffeelathome.Thequestionofwhetherornottobringgiftsoften（4）guestsaheadache.InAmericanculture，it'snotamust.Ofcourse，somepeopledobringsomesmallgiftslikeflowers，candiesor—ifthefamilyhassmallchildren—toys.Ifyouchoosenottobringagift，don'tworry.Noonewillevennotice.Americanhospitality（好客）beginsathome.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecookingisthebest，soforthemthefoodinrestaurantsis（5）thanthatathome.Formostinformal（非正式的）dinners，youcanjustwearcasualclothes.（6）toarriveontime，orcalltotellyourhoststhatyoumaybelate.Duringthedinner，it'sconsidered（7）tosayyouarefull.You'dbettersay"Thatwasdelicious."Afterdinner，youcanhelpclearthetableorwashthedishes.Theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomtodrinksometeaorcoffee.Ifthehostsarenotsmokers，youshouldn'tsmokein（8）house.And，aboveall，don'tgoaroundlookingatthehouseifyouarenot（9）.Trytokeepthelivingareaastidyasyoucan.Thehostfamilywillexpress（10）forthat.Theymayeveninviteyouback.（1）A.expectsB.expectedC.expectingD.expect（2）A.whatcanyoudoB.howcanyoudoitC.whatyoucandoD.howyoucandoit（3）A.makeB.tomakeC.getD.toget（4）A.gaveB.havegivenC.giveD.gives（5）A.moredeliciousB.themostdeliciousC.lessdeliciousD.theleastdelicious（6）A.RememberB.RememberingC.TorememberD.Remembered（7）A.politeB.politelyC.impoliteD.impolitely（8）A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.their（9）A.inviteB.invitingC.toinviteD.invited（10）A.thankB.thanksC.thankfulD.thankless第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文25．（10分）Howmanypeopleusesmartphonesintheworld？Wedon'tknow.Lookaround，andyou'llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourlives（1）.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyour（2）？Accordingtoastudy，halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverageoftwohoursaday（3）them.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleinBritainwhosufferfromshortsightednesssincesmartphoneswere（4）therein1997.Staring（盯）atsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyou（5）eyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthefarawayplace，youreyeswillblink（眨眼）inseveraltimes.（6），whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface，theblinkingslowsdown.Thiscutstheamountoftears.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesin（7）roomsbeforegoingtosleep.Toomuch（8）goesintoyoureyesifyoulookatabrightscreen.Itisn't（9）foryoureyesanditcancauseeyediseases.Ifyouuseyoursmartphonesforalongtime，thereareafewthingsyoucandoto（10）youreyes.Holdyourphonealittlefarfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandlookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyou.It'salsogoodtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.（1）A.easierB.lowerC.harderD.higher（2）A.workB.studyC.bodyD.eyes（3）A.doingB.usingC.callingD.opening（4）A.gotB.keptC.openedD.introduced（5）A.wetB.dryC.bigD.small（6）A.AnywayB.BesidesC.HoweverD.And（7）A.darkB.blackC.brightD.large（8）A.coldB.heatC.lightD.water（9）A.harmfulB.importantC.difficultD.good（10）A.cleanB.improveC.protectD.moveV.閱讀理解（共3小題，計15分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。26．（3分）BBCRadioProgramBBCRadio1helpsyouenjoyyourday﹣playingthebestnewmusicwithinterviews，livebandsandaccesstothestarsfromSaraCoxwakingyouuptoChrisMoylesgettingyouhome.BBCRadio2，themostlistenedtostationintheUK，withpopularmusicandculture.BBCRadio3ishometoclassicalmusic，jazz，worldmusicandartsnews.Withliveperformanceseveryday，Radio3sharesyourpassionforgreatmusic.BBCRadio4aimstomakepeopleinterestedandwanttolistenwithitsspecialkindofprograms，newsandpresenteventsonToday.BBCRadio5givesyoulivecommentary（評論）onnewsandsport.Radio5alsohastheirownrightsonallthemajorsports.BBCRadio6celebratestheverybestinmusic.It'sastationforpeoplewholoverockandpopmusic.BBCRadio7broadcasts（播送）radioentertainment（娛樂）allday，everyday.There'sdramaaswellasreadingsoffavoritebooksandadailyshowjustforkids.BBCRadio8.WorldServicegetstotheheartofglobalevents.Programscovernewstoscienceandtheenvironmenttoarts，religionandmusicofallkinds.（1）WhatdoBBCRadio1，2，3and8haveincommon？A.Theyallcareaboutpresentevents.B.Theyallbroadcastmusicprograms.C.Theyhavenewsonsportseveryday.D.Theycanletpeoplehaveaccesstomusicalstars.（2）Whichoftheradiostationsprovidesaprogramforchildreneveryday？A.BBCRadio2.B.BBCRadio5.C.BBCRadio6.D.BBCRadio7.（3）Ifyouareinterestedinscience，youcanlistento.A.BBCRadio1B.BBCRadio4C.BBCRadio7D.BBCRadio827．（3分）YanNing，a40﹣year﹣oldbiologyprofessor，isafamouswomanscientistinChina.ShejustcamebacktoChinafromtheUSrecently.SheannouncedonTuesdaythatshewillresignfromPrincetonUniversityintheUSandjoinintheestablishmentofShenzhenAcademyofResearchandTranslationinthenearfuture."Shenzhenisthecityofdreams，andIwanttorealizemynextdreamhere."Yansaidduringaforum.SheonceworkedinTsinghuaUniversityandjoinedPrincetonUniversityin2017astheirprofessor.SheisthefirstprofessorfromtheChinesemainlandtobegivensuchahighpositionfromatopglobaluniversity.ShehadstudiedbothinTsinghuaUniversityandPrincetonUniversity.DuringhertimeinTsinghua，Yanledaresearchteamthatmadebreakthroughs（突破）onseveraldiseases.In2016，shewasnamedasoneofthe10"sciencestarsofChina"byNaturemagazine.Thetopic"YanannouncedtoleavetheUSandreturntoChina"hasgotmorethan300millionclicksonChina'sTwitter—likeSinaWeibo，withmanynetizens（網(wǎng)民）welcomingYan'sdecisiontoreturntothemotherland.（1）WherewillYanrealizehernextdream？A.InBeijing.B.InXi'an.C.InShanghai.D.InShenzhen.（2）Whatmighttheunderlinedword"resign"meaninthepassage？A.fire.B.leave.C.believe.D.visit.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.YanNingisabiologyprofessor.B.YanNingjoinedPrincetonUniversityin2017.C.Chinesenetizensdon'twelcomeYanNing'sreturntothemotherland.D.YanNinghadstudiedbothinTsinghuaUniversityandPrincetonUniversity.28．（4分）Whatwouldyoubelikeiftheentranceexamtoseniorhighschool（中考）wastomorrow？Peacefulandhappyasusual？Or，wouldyoubecomeworriedanduneasy？"IwassurprisedathowIcouldgetangrysoeasilywithmyparentsbeforeabigexam，"saidJunior3studentWangYangqianfromXi'an."Icouldn'tfallasleepevenafterI'dbeeninbedfortwohours."Notonlyexamsbutalsootherthings，likeabiggame，canalsomakeyouabitdifferentfromhowyouusuallyare.Youmaybeactingdifferentlybecauseyouarestressedout.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Usuallyyourhandsgetwetandyourheartbeatsfaster.Youfeelstressedbecauseyoumightaskyourselftoomuchsometimes.Oryourparents，teachersorclassmatesputtoomuchpressureonyou.Thiscanmakeyouworried.Butbeingstressedisnotalwaysabigproblem.Everybody，evensportsstars，cangetalittleworriedbeforeabiggame.Somekindsofstressaregood.Goodstressmightappearwhentheteacherasksyoutoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveareport.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyougetthingsdone.Youmaydoabetterjobinyourbookreportiftheanxiety（焦慮）pushesyoutodomoreworkbeforeyoureadittotheclass.Sometimesstresscanturnintosomethingbadifyoukeephavingstressfulfeelingsoveralongtime.Thiskindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Itcanmakeyousick.Youmayfindithardtopayattentionatschoolandforgetthingseasily.So，trytofindwaystorelax.Itwon'tbetheendoftheworld，evenifyoudon'tpasstheexam.（1）Themainideaofthepassageis.A.stressonlymakespeopleworriedB.stresscanpushyoutoworkharderC.stresscanbegoodorbadforpeopleD.stressalwayscausesproblems（2）Accordingtothepassage，whatwillhappenifpeoplearestressed？A.Theywillsleepverywell.B.Theirheartswillbeatfaster.C.Theirhandswillbecomedirty.D.Theywillfindlotsofproblems.（3）Fromthepassage，youmayfeelstressedexceptwhenyou.A.passanexameasilyB.asktoomuchofyourselfC.havetoomuchpressureD.worriedaboutsomething（4）Ifyoufeelstressedforalongtime，whatwillhappentoyou？A.Youmaydoabetterjobinyourwork.B.Youmaynotforgetthingseasily.C.Youmaygetsick.D.Youmaypayattentionatschool.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為29．（5分）Iwaswokenupbyastrangesound.（1）.Iwasterrifiedandrandownstairs.Ifoundmymominthekitchen，gettingmybrotherreadyforschool."Mom，didyouhearanything？IthoughtIsawanalien.""Areyouallright？Justadream!"Momanswered.ThenIwentbacktomyroom.AsIwalkedtothewindow，Icried.Isawalittlealien，nomorethanthreefeettall，withbigandblackeyes.（2）.AlthoughIwasscared，forsomereason，Isqueezed（擠）mylegstogetherintimetocatchit.Ittookoutsomethingandhurtme.Ifeltaterriblesenseofnothingnessandfainted（暈倒）.ThenIwokeup.Atfirst，Icouldhardlymove.（3）.Ipulledmyselfoutofthebedandwalkeddownstairs.Isawmymominthekitchen.Shewasreallygettingmybrotherreadyforschool，wearingherpinkclothes.ThenIrealizeditwasjustadream.Inmydreamshewaswearingherworkclothes.（4）.Atthattime，IreallythoughtmaybeIhadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.（5）.ThenIrealizedthatIusedtohavethosedreamsbecauseIalwaysreadbooksorwatchedTVprogramsaboutaliensbeforeIfellasleep!A.Fromthenon，IalwaysdreamedaboutaliensandallthedreamsfeltsorealB.IamnotafraidofaliensanymoreC.Abouttwomonthslater，IstoppedhavingsuchdreamsD.Iwasn'tsurewhetheritwasadreamornotE.IttriedtorunbetweenmylegsandgothroughthewindowF.IsawsomethingmovingbymywindowG.TheymustbemyfriendsⅥ.完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共10小題，計30．（1分）我喜歡歌詞寫得好的音樂家。Ilikethewhowritegoodlyrics.31．（1分）這些書總共要花費你10美元。Thesebookswillcostyou10dollars.32．（1分）每個人都應該注意在公開場合如何表現(xiàn)得好。Everybodyissupposedtopayattentiontohowtoinpublic.33．（1分）我們要找一個空教室去練習舞蹈。Weneedtofindtopractisedancing.34．（1分）盡管很忙，我會偶爾觀看世界杯比賽。AlthoughI'mbusy，IwatchtheFIFAWorldCup.35．（1分）電子產(chǎn)品似乎在日常生活中被使用的越來越廣泛。Itseemsthattheareusedmoreandmorewidelyindailylife.36．（1分）這個關于環(huán)境保護的演講很值得聽。Thespeechabouttheenvironmentalprotectionis.37．（1分）每個人都會犯錯，但我們應該避免犯同樣的錯。Everyonemakesmistakes，butweshouldthesamemistakes.38．（1分）請永遠不要放棄！沒有人未經(jīng)努力就取得成功。Nevergiveupplease!Noonecansucceedwithout.39．（1分）飛機已經(jīng)起飛，所以我們沒有機會說再見。Theplanehas，sowedon'thaveachancetosaygoodbye.VII.短文填空（共1小題，計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整40．（10分）comfortable，relax，die，smooth，mouth，they，medicine，stick，people，valueI'madoctorfromAustralia.LastmonthIwenttoJapantoattendameetingabout（1）service.ThiswasmyfirsttimeinJapan.IknowJapanesetablemannersarequitedifferentfromAustralian（2）.Inmycountry，wearepretty（3）abouttablemannersandIthinkthistripisa（4）experience.Onedaysomenewcolleagues（同事）invitedmetoeatout.Atfirst，Iwasquitehappyandlearnedtousechopsticksfromthem，butlaterproblemsstarted.Thatday，Ihadacold.Ifelt（5）withmynose，soIturnedawayfromthetableandblew（擤）mynose.Mycolleagueslookedatmeinsurprise.TheyexplainedtomethatinJapan，peopledon'tblowtheirnosesinpublic，especiallyattable.WhenI（6）mychopsticksinmybowlofrice，oneofmycolleaguessaid，"Don'tdothat.Justleavethemonthetable."Later，Ifoundoutthatleavingyourchopsticksinyourricemeans（7）inJapaneseculture!Thenthedinnerwent（8）.ThenexttimeIneededtoblowmynose，Ileftthetableandwenttothetoilet.WhenIreturned，itwasnearlytimetoleave.Inoticedthereweresomesmallbowlswithwaterin（9）onthetable.ItsmeltgoodandIstarteddrinkingitbeforeitgotcold.ThenIsawsomeofmycolleaguescovertheir（10）.Theyweretryingnottolaugh."What'sthematter？"Iaskedthecolleaguenexttome."It'sforwashingyourfingers."hesaid.Foramoment，Ididn'tknowwhethertolaughorcry.VIII.完成短文（共1小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~41．（10分）OnthenightofOct29，duringHalloweencelebrations，aseriousstampede（踩踏事故）happenedinSeoul，SouthKorea.Itkilled156people，（1）（include）fourChinese，Xinhuareported.And151otherswereinjured.Itwasoneofthecountry's（2）（sad）accidentsinthehistory.Onthatnight，about100，000people（3）gottogetherinSeoul'sItaewondistrict（梨泰院地區(qū)）werepreparedtoattendabigno﹣maskoutdoorHalloweenevent.Accordingtothepolice，theaccidenthappenedaround10：30pmwhenahugecrowdrushedintoanarrowalley，just3.2meterswide.Somepeoplethoughtthepoliceofficerswhoreceivedthecallsfailed（4）（deal）withthemquickly，butSouthKoreanPrimeMinistersaidevenifmorepoliceofficers（5）（send）there，itwashardtocontrolthehugecrowd.Thecountryhadtrouble（6）（manage）thehugecrowdbecauseoftheincompleterules.Hepromisedtoimproverulesandtakemore（7）（suggest）topreventsimilaraccidentshappening.Hecalledfortheuseofdrones（無人機）andotherhigh﹣techresourcestodevelopabetterstrategy.Thepresidentsaidtherewouldbe（8）one﹣weekperiodofnationalmourning（哀悼）.Thegovernment（9）（meet）withexpertstoreviewsafetyrulessinceithappened.Wemustknowhowtosave（10）（we）inastampede.Neverpushagainstthecrowdandalwaystrytostandonthefeet.IX.任務型閱讀（共1小題，計10分）42．（10分）TipsforRunningatNightFindthelightYoushouldeitherbewearingalightorrunninginawell﹣litarea.Considerthemainstreets.Mostofthemhavemanystreetlightsalongthewayandasidewalkforyoutorunon.BewatchfulAlwaysthinktheworstofthedriversontheroad.Supposetheyaregoingtosuddenlyturnintoyourpath，notstopwhentheyshould，andsoon，sothatyouarepreparedtoactinanemergency（緊急情況）.DresstostandoutYoumightlovedarkclothes，butdonotwearthemwhileyouarerunningatnight.Ifyouwearsomethingreflective，itmayhelpyoustandoutintheheadlightsofoncomingcars.TellafriendRunningatnightcanbedangerous.Youshouldneverleavethehousewithouttellingyourfamilymemberoryourfriendwhereyouaregoing.TurnyourmusicplayerYoumightenjoyexercisingwithyourmusicon，butthatisnotsuchagoodideaatnight.Sinceyoualreadycan'tseeverywell，youreallyshouldn'tlimit（限制）anotheroneofyoursensesbyputtingyourheadphoneson.GosomewherefamiliarToavoidboredom，mostrunnerstrynottodoublebackontheirroutes（路線）.Atnight，however，you'dbetterjustfindoneortwoverysafeareasandusethemrepetitively.（1）Whyshouldtherunnersbewatchful？Becausetheyshouldbepreparedfor.（2）Howcantherunnersstandoutatnight？Therunnerscanstandoutatnightby.（3）Whatshouldtherunnersdobeforetheyleavethehouse？Theyshouldwheretheyaregoing.（4）Whichwordcanbefilledintheblank？Turnyourmusicplayer.（5）Insomerunners'opinion，howmaytheyfeeliftheydoublebackontheroutes？Theymayfeel.X.補全對話（共1小題，計5分）43．（5分）A：Hi，LiuLing.（1）？B：No，itisn't.Mywalletisinmybag.A：（2）？B：CanitbeLiHua's？Heislookingforhiswallet.A：（3）.Hisisred，butthisoneisblue.Letmeseewhatisinthewallet.HereisanAustralianpassport.B：IsawMikepassingbyjustnow.HeistheonlyexchangestudentfromAustraliainourschool.（4）.A：Idon'tknowhim.（5）？B：Sure.Icanhelpyoutogiveittohim.A：Thankyou.XI.書面表達（共1小題，計10分）44．（10分）某英文報正在舉辦主題為"我最喜歡的一首歌"的征文活動，請你根據(jù)以下要點提示，以"Myfavoritesong"為題，寫一篇英語短文參加此次征文活動．要點提示：1．thenameofyourfavoritesong2．thereasonyoulikeit3．thereasonyouadviseotherstolistentoit要求：1．詞數(shù)90左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫．Myfavoritesong．

2022-2023學年陜西省西安市高新一中九年級（上）第三次月考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析I.聽選答案III.單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處14．（1分）Briantoldussomethingabouthislifeas______exchangestudentatauniversityinBeijing，______capitalofChina.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；the C．a(chǎn)；/ D．a(chǎn)n；/【解答】根據(jù)題干可知布賴恩向我們講述了他在中國首都北京一所大學的交換生生活，第一空泛指作為一名交換生，應用不定冠詞，exchange首字母e發(fā)元音音素/?/，則填寫an。第二空特指北京是中國的首都，則填寫定冠詞the。故選：B。15．（1分）—Isthegirl______iswearingaredskirtSally？—No，it______her.ShehasgonetoHongKong.（）A．who；maybe B．whom；mustbe C．that；can'tbe D．which；maybe【解答】根據(jù)問句可知是一個定語從句，先行詞是thegirl，指人，在從句中做主語，應該使用關系代詞that或who來修飾先行詞thegirl，因此可以排除B和D。根據(jù)回答ShehasgonetoHongKong她已經(jīng)去了香港可知，前面是表示確定的否推測定，can'tbe一定不是，符合語境，排除A。故選：C。16．（1分）Cathyusedto________muchfordinner，butinordertokeepfit，recentlyshehasgotusedto________less．（）A．eating；eat B．eat；eating C．eat；eat D．eating；eating【解答】答案：B．考查動詞的固定搭配．句意：凱西過去晚餐常常吃很多東西，但為了保持健康，最近她已經(jīng)習慣了少吃點．usedtodosth過去常常做某事．getusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事．根據(jù)Cathyusedto________muchfordinner，butinordertokeepfit，recentlyshehasgotusedto________less，可知前半句意思為凱西過去晚餐常常吃很多東西．所以第一個空填動詞原形eat．后半句意思為最近她已經(jīng)習慣了少吃點．所以第二個空填eating．故選：B．17．（1分）—Linda，canI______thebookforanotherfourdays？—Sorry，I'mnotsure.Youknow，it______mybrother.（）A．keep；belongsto B．keep；is C．borrow；belongsto D．borrow；was【解答】keep保持，延續(xù)性動詞；borrow借，非延續(xù)性動詞，不能和段時間連用；根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是foranotherfourdays又四天，所以要用延續(xù)性動詞keep來填空。第二個空的主語是it，可知，它是屬于我哥哥的。故選：A。18．（1分）—Therewillbeacelebrationfortheirmarriage.They______fortenyears.—Itisa______thatIcan'tgowithyouasIhavetolookaftermygrandma.（）A．havemarried；pity B．havemarried；pleasure C．havebeenmarried；pity D．havebeenmarried；pleasure【解答】pity遺憾；pleasure愉快。根據(jù)空后時間狀語fortenyears可知，句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時，構成形式為：have/hasdone，且動詞應用延續(xù)性動詞；marry"結婚"是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，故應用延續(xù)性動詞bemarried，be的過去分詞是been，故空一應用havebeenmarried；根據(jù)后句"因為我要照顧我奶奶。"可知，應是很遺憾我不能和你一起去，故空二應用pity。故選：C。19．（1分）—Itis5：10.Couldweleavetheclassroomnow，sir？—No，you______.You______toleaveat5：30.（）A．don'thaveto；aren'tsupposed B．can't；aresupposed C．couldn't；aresupposed D．needn't；aren'tsupposed【解答】根據(jù)題干可知此處說話人詢問先生他們5點10分是否可以離開教室，該句是情態(tài)動詞could引導的一般疑問句，could表示請求時，作肯定或者否定回答時應用can，則第一空填寫can't。be（not）supposedto（不）應該，根據(jù)題干可知你們應該在5點30分離開，則第二空填寫aresupposedto。故選：B。20．（1分）—Youmustencourageyourself______Englishwheneverpossible.—______itandyouwillmakeit!（）A．speaking；Dependon B．speaking；Stickto C．tospeak；Dependon D．tospeak；Stickto【解答】speak說話，動名詞是speaking；dependon依靠；stickto堅持。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了encouragesbtodosth句型，因此可先排除A和B。根據(jù)youwillmakeit可知第二個空格處填stickto，表示堅持的意思。故選：D。21．（1分）Tinaprefers______athomealoneratherthan______outwithpeopleshedoesn'tlike.（）A．staying；going B．tostay；togo C．tostay；going D．tostay；go【解答】prefertodosthratherthandosth為固定搭配，意為"寧愿做某事而不愿做某事"，因此選D項。故選：D。22．（1分）—How______itisintheneighborhoodnow!—Oh，therearealwayslotsofpeople______chessatthistimeoftheday.（）A．noise；areplaying B．noisy；playing C．noisy；toplay D．noise；play【解答】noise噪音、噪聲，名詞；noisy嘈雜的、吵鬧的，形容詞。根據(jù)題干可知這附近現(xiàn)在真吵，該句是how引導的特殊疑問句，句型結構是：How+形容詞/副詞+主謂，則第一空填寫noisy。其次根據(jù)題干可知附近吵鬧是因為每天這個時候總是有很多人正在下象棋，且people和play是主動關系，則此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞playing。故選：B。23．（1分）It'sconvenient______ustopaywithWeChat，soitisgradually______bymanypeople.（）A．of；accepted B．of；received C．for；accepted D．for；received【解答】of屬于……的；for對于；accepted接受；received收到。Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth."對于某人來說，干某事……"，固定句型，故空一應用for；根據(jù)句意可知，應是微信支付逐漸被很多人接受，故空二應用accepted。故選：C。IV.填空（共1小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。24．（10分）AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.Shouldyoutakeagift？Howshouldyoudress？Whattimeareyou（1）Btoarrive？Whatshouldyoudowhenyougetthere？You'veneverbeentoafriend'shomebefore，andyouarenotsure（2）C.Don'tworry!Herearesomewaysforyou.Whenyou'retheguest，whatyoushoulddois（3）Byourselffeelathome.Thequestionofwhetherornottobringgiftsoften（4）Dguestsaheadache.InAmericanculture，it'snotamust.Ofcourse，somepeopledobringsomesmallgiftslikeflowers，candiesor—ifthefamilyhassmallchildren—toys.Ifyouchoosenottobringagift，don'tworry.Noonewillevennotice.Americanhospitality（好客）beginsathome.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecookingisthebest，soforthemthefoodinrestaurantsis（5）Cthanthatathome.Formostinformal（非正式的）dinners，youcanjustwearcasualclothes.（6）Atoarriveontime，orcalltotellyourhoststhatyoumaybelate.Duringthedinner，it'sconsidered（7）Ctosayyouarefull.You'dbettersay"Thatwasdelicious."Afterdinner，youcanhelpclearthetableorwashthedishes.Theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomtodrinksometeaorcoffee.Ifthehostsarenotsmokers，youshouldn'tsmokein（8）Dhouse.And，aboveall，don'tgoaroundlookingatthehouseifyouarenot（9）D.Trytokeepthelivingareaastidyasyoucan.Thehostfamilywillexpress（10）Bforthat.Theymayeveninviteyouback.（1）A.expectsB.expectedC.expectingD.expect（2）A.whatcanyoudoB.howcanyoudoitC.whatyoucandoD.howyoucandoit（3）A.makeB.tomakeC.getD.toget（4）A.gaveB.havegivenC.giveD.gives（5）A.moredeliciousB.themostdeliciousC.lessdeliciousD.theleastdelicious（6）A.RememberB.RememberingC.TorememberD.Remembered（7）A.politeB.politelyC.impoliteD.impolitely（8）A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.their（9）A.inviteB.invitingC.toinviteD.invited（10）A.thankB.thanksC.thankfulD.thankless【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：你預計什么時候到？expects期待，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；expected期待，動詞的過去式和過去分詞；expecting期待，動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；expect期待，動詞原形。根據(jù)第一句AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.（一位美國朋友邀請你去他家。）可知，"你"是被邀請，因而此處應是"被期待"什么時候到達，因而此處應用被動語態(tài)，其結構為be+動詞過去分詞。故選B。（2）考查賓語從句。句意：你以前從未去過朋友家，你不確定你能做些什么。whatcanyoudo你能做什么；howcanyoudoit你怎么能做到呢；whatyoucando你能做什么；howyoucandoit你怎么能做到呢。分析本句句子結構可知，此處為賓語從句，賓語從句為陳述句序，故排除A和B；根據(jù)上下文句意可知，此處應是表達"不確定能做什么"，因為應用what引導。故選C。（3）考查動詞。句意：當你是客人時，你應該做的就是讓自己有賓至如歸的感覺。make使得；tomake使得，make的動詞不定式；get獲得；toget獲得。分析句子結構可知，此處應是動詞不定式作表語，因而排除A和C；make作為使役動詞，后接動詞原形；get作為使役動詞，后跟todo不定式。故選B。（4）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：是否帶禮物的問題常常使客人頭痛。gave給與，give的過去式形式；havegiven已經(jīng)給與，give的現(xiàn)在完成時形式；give給與，動詞原形；gives給與，give的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)上下文時態(tài)可判斷本句應為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Thequestionofwhetherornottobringgifts（是否帶禮物的問題）是第三人稱單數(shù)，因而應用gives。故選D。（5）考查形容詞比較級。句意：大多數(shù)美國人都認為好的家常菜是最好的，所以對他們來說，餐館里的食物不如家里做的美味。moredelicious更美味的；themostdelicious最美味的；lessdelicious不美味的；theleastdelicious最不好吃的。根據(jù)MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecookingisthebest，（大多數(shù)美國