第一部分第三周復(fù)合句與寫作

復(fù)合句由一個(gè)主句和若干個(gè)從句構(gòu)成，主句和從句都具有完整的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，主句是主體，從句是一個(gè)成分，不能獨(dú)立。

第一部分NO.1NO.2NO.3第三周NO.4一、名詞性從句Try：1．我們是否舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)取決于天氣。(主語(yǔ)從句)2．我們總是把父母的關(guān)愛(ài)看作是理所當(dāng)然的。(賓語(yǔ)從句)Whetherwe'llhavethesportsmeetingdependsontheweather.Weoftentakeitforgrantedthatourparentsloveandcareaboutus.3．我的建議是每個(gè)學(xué)生都給生病的女孩捐錢。(表語(yǔ)從句)4．你為什么不執(zhí)行每個(gè)學(xué)生都栽三棵樹的命令呢？(同位語(yǔ)從句)Mysuggestionwasthateachstudentshoulddonatesomemoneytothesickgirl.Whydidn'tyoucarryouttheorderthateachstudentplantthreetrees?二、定語(yǔ)從句Try：1．我喜歡住在墻壁被涂成淺黃色的房子里。

2．大家都知道，熟能生巧。Iliketoliveinahousewhosewallsarepaintedlightyellow.Asweallknow,practicemakesperfect.三、狀語(yǔ)從句Try：1．你可以隨意到你喜歡的任何地方去。(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句)2．我一聽(tīng)到這首歌就感到很愉快。(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)

3．昨天我回來(lái)晚了，因?yàn)槲抑蛋唷?原因狀語(yǔ)從句)Youarefreetogowhereveryoulike.ThemomentIheardthesong,Ifeltcheerful.IcamebacklateyesterdaybecauseIwasonduty.4．我要把你的電話號(hào)碼記下來(lái)，以免忘記。(目的狀語(yǔ)從句)

5．只要你不灰心，你就會(huì)成功。(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)

6．他的行動(dòng)就好像什么也沒(méi)有發(fā)生。(方式狀語(yǔ)從句)IshallwritedownyourtelephonenumberforfearthatImayforgetit.Aslongasyoudon'tloseheart,youwillsucceed.Heactedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.7．不管他多忙，他每天都學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)8．她看起來(lái)和十年前一樣年輕。(比較狀語(yǔ)從句)Nomatterhowbusyheis,hestudiesEnglisheveryday.Shelooksasyoungasshewastenyearsago.一、多種句式交替使用，體現(xiàn)表達(dá)的多樣性[精彩呈現(xiàn)]Itissobeautifulaparkthateveryonewantstovisitit.(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)Itissobeautifulaparkaseveryonewantstovisit.(定語(yǔ)從句)[亮點(diǎn)仿寫]1．他是一個(gè)如此善良的孩子，每個(gè)人都想和他交朋友。A：(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)B：(定語(yǔ)從句)Heissokindaboythateveryonewantstomakefriendswithhim.Heissokindaboyaseveryonewantstomakefriendswith.2．曾經(jīng)掌管這家公司的這個(gè)人被指控吸毒。A：

(定語(yǔ)從句)B：

(短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ))Themanwhohadtakenchargeof/beeninchargeofthecompanywaschargedwithtakingdrugs.Themantakingchargeof/inchargeofthecompanywaschargedwithtakingdrugs.二、準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用句式升級(jí)，體現(xiàn)扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言駕馭能力[精彩呈現(xiàn)]1．運(yùn)用名詞性從句升級(jí)句子Heoftencomeslateandthatmakeshisteacherangry.→Thatheoftencomeslatemakeshisteacherangry.2．運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)句子Theregulationforcedbadly-behavedstudentstoweargreenscarves,anditraisedastormofobjections.→Theregulationforcedbadly-behavedstudentstoweargreenscarves,whichraisedastormofobjections.3．運(yùn)用狀語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)句子Iwon'tbelievewhathesays.→Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon'tbelieve.4．運(yùn)用倒裝句升級(jí)句子ProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguestswerepresentatthemeeting.→PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.[亮點(diǎn)仿寫]1．直到去年他才意識(shí)到英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。A：B：(倒裝句)C：(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)HedidnotrealizetheimportanceofEnglishlearninguntillastyear.NotuntillastyeardidherealizetheimportanceofEnglishlearning.ItwasnotuntillastyearthatherealizedtheimportanceofEnglishlearning.2．他樂(lè)于助人，這為他贏得了好名聲。A：(and連接的并列句)B：(which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)3．我們應(yīng)該充分利用每一分鐘盡可能多的學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)。A：B：(使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Heisreadytohelpothersanditwonhimagoodreputation.Heisreadytohelpothers,whichwonhimagoodreputation.Weshouldmakeuseofeveryminutetolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossible.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseoftolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossible.1．你就是在需要的時(shí)候能幫我一把的人，你就是確切知道我需要什么的人。Youaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhennecessary.YouaretheverypersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIneed.2．明年我就要到大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了，但我不知道怎樣適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)很多新生不知所措，在大學(xué)里不知道干什么。Nextyear,Iwillgotostudyatuniversity,butIdon'tknowhowtoadaptmyselftothecollegelife.Ihearmanyfreshmenareatalosswhattodowhentheyareatcollege.3．盡管有許多困難要克服，她從沒(méi)讓困難擊倒過(guò)，而她對(duì)生活的態(tài)度很堅(jiān)定。4．大部分學(xué)生輟學(xué)了，因?yàn)樗麄兊募彝ヘ?fù)擔(dān)不起教育的費(fèi)用，然而現(xiàn)在情況不同了。Althoughtherearelotsofdifficultiestoovercome,sheneverletsherproblemsdefeather.Instead,herattitudetowardslifeisstrong.Mostofthepupilsleftschoolbecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordtheireducation.However,thingsaredifferentnow.5．我希望你盡力克服所有的困難，不管有多難。你一定會(huì)成功的。6．我將盡力讓我的朋友、同學(xué)、親戚給你寫信，這會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助，將給你更大的勇氣活下去。Ihopeyouwillmakeeffortstoovercomeallkindsofdifficulties,nomatterhowhardtheyare.Youaresuretomakeit.Iwilltrymybesttoaskallmyfriends,schoolmatesandrelativestowriteletterstoyou,whichmayhelpyou.Itwillgiveyoumorecouragetoliveon.7．教育部號(hào)召學(xué)生每天鍛煉一小時(shí)，希望他們健康工作50年并享受整個(gè)人生。我個(gè)人認(rèn)為，對(duì)我們高三學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，每天鍛煉是個(gè)好主意。TheMinistryofEducationcallsonstudentstoexerciseforanhoureverydayinthehopethattheywillhavegoodhealthtoworkforfiftyyearsandenjoythewholelife.Personally,IthinkitagoodideaforusSeniorThreestudentstohavedailyexercise.8．當(dāng)教室里只講英語(yǔ)時(shí)，學(xué)生將有更多的機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)聽(tīng)和說(shuō)，因而他們將很快學(xué)到更多的東西。WhenEnglishistheonlylanguagespokenintheclassroom,studentswillhavemoreopportunitiestopractiselisteningandspeaking.Therefore,theywillbeabletolearnmorequickly.一、表達(dá)高級(jí)PK1．震區(qū)theareaswhicharehitbytheearthquake→thequake-hitareas2．合作teamup→becooperative3．一個(gè)表現(xiàn)好的孩子achildwhobehavesinaproperway→awell-behavedchild4．一個(gè)脾氣壞的人amanwhoeasilyloseshistemper→anill-temperedman5