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小學(xué)英語五年級下冊期末綜合試卷測試卷(含答案)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.It’seighto'clock.Thestudents______anEnglishlessonintheclassroom.(
)A.a(chǎn)rehaving B.a(chǎn)rehave C.ishaving2.Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(
)A.on;on B.a(chǎn)t;on C.a(chǎn)t;in D.on;at3.Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(
)A.headache B.toothache C.fever D.cold4.Look!Thetrainiscoming.Let’s_______thetrain.(
)A.puton B.geton C.takeoff D.getoff5.下列單詞中劃線字母發(fā)音與句中cakes劃線字母發(fā)音不同的是哪個?(
)句:Ilikeeatingricecakes.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.take C.plane6.—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(
)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A.get;get B.getto;get C.get;getto7.—What’sTimdoing?(
)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A.show;for B.showing;to C.Showing;for8.There_______aprinceandmanygirlsattheparty.(
)A.a(chǎn)re B.has C.is D.isn't9.Listen,thebird_______________thetree.(
)A.sing;in B.sings;on C.issinging;in D.issinging;on10.Myfather________readingmagazinesandplayingtennis.Theyarehis________.(
)A.likes;hobbies B.like;hobbies C.likes;hobby D.like;hobby11.—Whydoyoulooksotired?(
)—BecauseIcan't___________.A.eatsweets B.drinkwater C.gotosleep D.gosleep12.Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(
)A.singing;singing B.singing;sing C.sing;sing13.I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(
)A.can B.may C.haveto14.—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(
)—OK,Mum.A.Trythemon. B.Tryonthem. C.Tryiton. D.Tryonit.15.—WhydoesTimlookso______?(
)
—Becauseshecan’tfindhernewbike.A.happy B.busy C.sad二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16.Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.17.Ilikeeatingfish.I’dlike________(buy)afish.18.Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.19.Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).20.It'stenpastfour.Thegirls_______(play)games.Oneof______(they)_______(hurt)herfoot.21.Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?22.Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.23.Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?24.Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.25.Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.26.Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.27.SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.28.Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.29.Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30.Cindyhasacat.ItsnameisKitty.Itlikes______(sleep).三、完成句子31.I’mwashingsome________(番茄).Iwanttocooksome________(番茄湯).32.—Dotheshoesf_______yourfeet?—No,theydon't.33.Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.34.It’syummy,Dad.Youareagreatc______.35.Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.36.Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.37.Ilivenearschool.Iw______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.38.YangLingcan’tfindthebookshop.Sheasksapolicemanforh______.39.—_________aremysocks?—Ican'tfind_________(they).40.Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。Peoplegotoworkindifferentways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces(工作地點(diǎn)).Somepeoplegotoworkbybikebecausetheylivefarawayfromtheirworkplacesortheylikeridingbikes.Theythinkit’sgoodforthem.Todaymorepeoplehavecars,sotheygotoworkbycar.1、Allthepeopleliketogotoworkbybike.()2、Somepeoplegotoworkbybike.()3、Todaymorepeopledrivetowork.()4、InChina,manypeoplegotoworkbyboat.()5、Peoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces.()五、閱讀判斷MaryisfromCanada.SheteachesEnglishinChinanow.SheknowsalittleChinese.Sheisn`tfreefromMondaytoFriday.SosheoftengoesshoppingonSaturday.TodayisSaturday.Marygoestotheshop.Shecomesoutofhercarandgoesintotheshop.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”thegirlintheshopasksherinChinese.MarythinksshecantelltheboywhatshewantsinChinese.SoshesaysinChinese,“Aquilt(被子),please.”Thenthegirlgoestothebackoftheshop.“MyChineseisnotbad.Thegirlunderstands(理解)me.”Shethinks.Maryishappy.Soon(不久)thegirlcomesback.SheshowsMaryacup.46、What`sMary?(
)A.a(chǎn)student B.a(chǎn)doctor C.a(chǎn)teacher47、WhatdoesMaryoftendoonSaturday?(
)A.dosomewashing B.goshopping C.gotoschool48、HowdoesMarygototheshop?(
)A.bybus B.bytrain C.bycar49、WhatdoesMarythinkofherChinese?(
)A.verygood B.verybad C.verypoor50、WhatdoesthegirlthinkMaryneed?(
)A.a(chǎn)cup B.a(chǎn)quilt C.books六、閱讀理解MikegoestoHarbintovisithisgrandparentsfromJinanonSunday.He’sattheHarbinStationnow.Heiscallinghisgrandparents.Grandpa:Hello!Mike:Hello,grandpa.ThisisMike.I’mattheHarbinStationnow.Idon’tknowthewaytoyourhome.HowcanIgetthere?Onfoot?Grandpa:It’syou,Mike.Mydear!No,youcantaketheNo.103bus.Mike:Whereisthebusstop?Grandpa:Gostraight(一直)tothelibrary.Thebusstopisinfrontofthelibrary.Mike:OK!Seeyoulater.Grandpa:Waitaminute!GetoffattheHongXingCinema.Walkwest(西)forthreeminutes.Youcanseeawhitebuilding.Myhomeisnexttothebuilding.Mike:Thankyou,grandpa!Bye!51、Mikegoesto________.(
)A.Jinan B.Harbin C.Beijing52、—WhereisMikenow?(
)—Heis________.A.a(chǎn)ttheStation B.a(chǎn)thisgrandpa’shouse C.a(chǎn)tthecinema53、Thebusstopisinfrontof________.(
)A.thebookstore B.HongXingCinema C.library54、—WhatisMikedoing?(
)—Heis________.A.calling B.waitingforhisgrandpa C.takingatrip55、—WhereistheMike’sgrandpa’shouse?(
)—It’s________.A.nexttothewhitebuilding B.infrontofthelibrary C.nexttoHongXingCinema七、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,“Medicine(藥物)won’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄)aday.Gotothecountrysideandstaythereforamonth.”Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain.“Howareyou?”saidthedoctor.“I’mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger.”“Oh!Doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman.“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme.Butyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaraday;thisalmost(幾乎)killedmefirst.It’snojoketostartsmokingatmyage!”56、Thedoctortoldtheman_______.(
)A.totakesomemedicine B.tosmokealot C.togotothecountryside57、Howmanycigarsdidthemansmokeonedayafterseeingthedoctor?(
)A.One. B.Two. C.Hedidn’tsmoke.58、Thedoctor’swordswere_______fortheoldman’shealth.(
)A.bad B.cool C.good59、Theunderlinedword“joke”means“_______”inChinese.(
)A.玩笑 B.開心 C.好事60、Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,weknow_______.(
)A.onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim B.theoldmanwasnotasmokerbeforeC.smokingmadehimfeelbetterthanbefore【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:八點(diǎn)了。學(xué)生們正在教室里上英語課。根據(jù)句意可知該題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,由be動詞+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語Thestudents是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having,所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。商店在你的左邊。in在……里面,在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights,在你的左邊onyourleft,介詞詞組,選項(xiàng)B符合題意,故選B。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:瑪麗____。她去看牙醫(yī)。haveaheadache頭痛,haveatoothache牙痛,haveafever發(fā)燒,haveacold感冒,根據(jù)句意她去看牙醫(yī),可知瑪麗牙痛,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:看!火車快到了。讓我們____火車吧。A穿上,B上(車),C脫下,D下(車),根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】5.A解析:A【詳解】cakes劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?],A劃線字母發(fā)音為[?],B劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?],C劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]。故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:—我怎么能______彼得的家呢?—你能乘出租車______那里。根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該句考查動詞短語getto(到達(dá))的用法:getto后加地點(diǎn)名詞,如果后面是地點(diǎn)副詞,就省略to。第一空:Peter’shome為名詞詞組,要用getto,gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家;第二空:there為地點(diǎn)副詞,省略to,getthere到那里;故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:—蒂姆在做什么?—他正把他的玩具輪船給他的朋友們看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物給某人看,根據(jù)橫線前的is可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:在派對上有一個王子和許多女孩。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查的是therebe句型,根據(jù)therebe句型的就近原則,be后的名詞是單數(shù)aprince,所以be動詞用is或isn't,句中連詞用的是and所以該句是陳述句肯定形式,故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:聽,這只鳥在樹上唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知本題是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語+be動詞+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語是thebird名詞單數(shù),be動詞用is,后加singing,鳥在樹上用介詞in,故選C。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的父親________看雜志和打網(wǎng)球。它們是他的________。主語是我的父親,第三人稱單數(shù),所以喜歡用第三人稱單數(shù)likes,它們是他的興趣愛好。這是主語是復(fù)數(shù),興趣愛好也用復(fù)數(shù)hobbies,故選A。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—你為什么這么累?—因?yàn)槲也荒躝___。A.eatsweets吃糖;B.drinkwater喝水;C.gotosleep睡覺;D.gosleep語法錯誤;由句子可知是太累的原因的沒有睡好,故選C。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:聽!這個女孩正在唱歌。讓我們和她一起唱歌。第一空考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時bedoing,sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing;第二空Let's后跟動詞原形;故選B。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學(xué)遲到了。A能,B可以,C不得不,選項(xiàng)C符合語境,故選C。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:—南茜,牛仔褲很漂亮。______—好的,媽媽。tryon試穿,代詞放中間,jeans是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),代詞用them它們,故選A。15.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—蒂姆看上去為什么那么_____?—因?yàn)樗也坏剿男伦孕熊嚵恕高興的,B忙碌的,C難過的,根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合,故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16.plays【詳解】句意:我父親每天下午都打籃球。根據(jù)everyafternoon可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以謂語動詞play要用第三人稱單數(shù)plays,故答案為plays。17.tobuy【詳解】句意:我喜歡吃魚。我想買一條魚。buy買,wouldliketodosth.想要做某事,后跟不定式。故答案為tobuy。18.thetenth【詳解】句意:教師節(jié)在九月十號。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式,因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth,其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the,因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth,故答案為thetenth。19.
iscooking
cook【詳解】句意:看,爸爸正在廚房煮肉,他是一位優(yōu)秀的廚師。Look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞,其結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be+doing+其他,主語dad是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is,cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking;great是形容詞,后接名詞,cook作為名詞意為廚師,故答案為iscooking;cook。20.
areplaying
them
hurts【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是四點(diǎn)十分。女孩們在玩游戲。其中一個傷了她的腳。根據(jù)句意可知,該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,thegirls是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,動詞用-ing形式,第一空填areplaying。Oneof后人稱代詞用賓格形式,第二空填them。Oneof后謂語動詞用單三形式,第三空填hurts。故答案為areplaying;them;hurts。21.
tocook
some【詳解】句意:我想要做一些湯。你想要一些湯嗎?第一個空所給單詞是動詞cook,想要做某事用want+to+動詞原形,故填tocook。第二個空所給單詞any一般用于否定句和疑問句,some一般用于肯定句,但是這里是提出建議和請求并想要得到對方肯定回答的疑問句,所以用some,故第故答案為tocook;some。22.a(chǎn)rewashing【詳解】句意:看!雙胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根據(jù)句意可知,該句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing,thetwinsisters是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,系詞用are,wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing,故答案為arewashing。23.play【詳解】句意:為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩?can't后跟動詞原形,故答案為play。24.drink【詳解】句意:莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動詞原形,故答案為drink。25.watches【詳解】句意:邁克每個周末晚上都看電視。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Mike是第三人稱單數(shù),后面的動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches,故答案為watches。26.totake【詳解】句意:他想坐公共汽車去超市,wanttodosth想做某事,故答案為totake。27.tovisit【詳解】句意:蘇海的好朋友想?yún)⒂^她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動詞原形,故答案為tovisit。28.ride【詳解】句意:你不能騎自行車去學(xué)校。因?yàn)槟悴?0歲。can't后跟動詞原形,故答案為ride。29.brushes【詳解】句意:蒂姆通常在早上和睡覺前刷牙。根據(jù)句中的usually,可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Tim是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用動詞第三人稱單數(shù),brushteeth刷牙,brush第三人稱單數(shù)為brushes,故答案為brushes。【點(diǎn)睛】30.sleeping##tosleep【詳解】句意:辛迪有一只貓。它的名字叫凱蒂。它喜歡睡覺。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事,sleep現(xiàn)在分詞為sleeping,故答案為sleeping/tosleep?!军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31.
tomatoes
tomatosoup【詳解】句意:我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄湯。番茄是名詞,英文是tomato,some后面跟可數(shù)名詞是用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以第一空填tomatoes;番茄湯是名詞詞組tomatosoup,是不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為tomatoes;tomatosoup。32.fit##it【詳解】句意:—鞋子適合你的腳嗎?—不,它們不合適。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞fit適合,do是助動詞,后面動詞用原形,故答案為fit。33.doctor##octor【詳解】句意:他的脖子受傷了。他想去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查單詞doctor醫(yī)生,seethedoctor看醫(yī)生,故答案為doctor。34.cook##ook【詳解】句意:很好吃,爸爸。你是個很棒的廚師。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查單詞coo廚師,前面有a修飾,用單數(shù),故答案為cook。35.
garden##arden
sweet##weet【詳解】句意:鮑比在他的花園里種葡萄。它們很甜。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知考查單詞garden花園,sweet甜的,故答案為garden,sweet。36.taxi【詳解】句意:演出七點(diǎn)開始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知,takeataxi乘出租車,符合題意,故答案為taxi。37.walk##alk【詳解】句意:我住在學(xué)校附近。我從星期一到星期五__去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意,可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語I為第一人稱,謂語動詞為動詞原形。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母,可知考查單詞walk步行,動詞,walktoschool步行去上學(xué),固定短語,故答案為walk?!军c(diǎn)睛】38.help##elp【詳解】句意:楊玲找不到書店了。她向警察尋求___。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母,可知考查單詞help幫助,asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助,固定短語,故答案為help?!军c(diǎn)睛】39.
Where
them【詳解】句意:—我的襪子在哪?—我找不到它們了。由下文答語可知上文應(yīng)問在哪,因此應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞Where,find為動詞后加人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格them,故答案為Where;them。40.city【詳解】句意:我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市,inourci
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