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Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Period2go

rideabike

=bybike

2.takethesubway

=bysubway3.takethetrain

=bytrain4.takeaplane

=byplane5.takethebus

=bybus6.walks

=onfoot7.getto昨天我們學(xué)了什么?騎自行車乘坐地鐵乘坐火車乘坐飛機(jī)乘坐公交車走路、步行到達(dá)Summary:

take/ridethe/a…to+地點(diǎn)

=goto+地點(diǎn)

by…e.g.

Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork.=Heoftengoestoworkbysubway.注意:當(dāng)home,here,there作地點(diǎn)時(shí),to不要加.Let’sreadandguess:Itisveryuseful.Youcanrideittoschool.abikeWhatisit?---Itislikeatrainbutgoesundertheground地面.---Thesubway.Whatisit?Howdoesshegettoschool?Doesshe…?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.Guessinggame!Howdotheygethome?Dothey…?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Guessinggame!Howdoeshegettoschool?Doeshe…?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.driveacarMr.Smithdrivesacarhome.=Mr.Smithgoeshomebycar.Let’sgohome.MrSmithIt

takesherabout40minutestogettoschoolbybike.Ittakeshimabout15minutestogettoschoolbycar.homeschool2:10----2:50

/

40minutes2:10----2:25

/15minutestake在此句中的意思是“花費(fèi)”注意minutes25A:How

longdoesittake?花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?B:Ittakes25

minutes.省略了meA:Howdoeshegettoschool?B:Hewalks./Hegetstoschoolonfoot.homeschool

20minutes---Ittakes(me)

20minutes

---Howlong

doesittake?(togettoschoolbybike.---Ittakesme

10minutes

homeschool

10minutes---Howlong

doesittake?(togettoschoolbybus.Beijingisabout140kmaway遠(yuǎn)

fromTianjin.140kilometersHowfarisBeijingfromTianjin?Itisabout140kmfromBeijingtoTianjin.HowfarisitfromBeijingtoTianjin?10kilometers

---Howfar

isit

from

myhome

toschool?---(It’s)about10kilometers.20minutes20minutes’bikeride20minutes’busride20minutes’walk以上三個(gè)是時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度還是距離?

homeschoolB:It’sabout…kilometers.homeschoolA:---Howfar

isit

from

yourhome

to

school?A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Igettoschoolby…(onfoot).

A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakes(me)…minutes.

PairworkIusuallygettoschoolbybike,butsometimesIgettoschoolonfoot.

Howdoyougettoschool?

在英語(yǔ)中,表示乘某種交通工具要用“by+交通工具名稱”這一介詞短語(yǔ)。注:by后的名詞一律用單數(shù),而且這一名詞前一般不加冠詞。如:bybike/bus/

car/train/motorbike/electricbike/subwaybyplane/airbyboat/waterbyship/sea當(dāng)交通工具名稱前有“a/the”時(shí),不能再用“by”,要用“on”或“in”。如:on

a(the)bus/bike/motorbike/electricbike/train/subwayinaplane/ship/taxi/car

但是,表示步行時(shí),要用onfoot.怎么走注意:

當(dāng)home,here,there作地點(diǎn)時(shí),不加to。Lindatakesthebushome.琳達(dá)乘公交車回家。1.Itakethetrain

toschool.=I

get

toschool__________.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(同義句)She_____toschool__________.bytraingetsbysubwayIttakes+人+時(shí)間+todo…(事情)是一個(gè)十分常用的句型,其中動(dòng)詞take表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”。例如:

Itusuallytakes

me

fivetotenminutestogettherebybus.乘坐公交車去那兒我通常要花五到十分鐘的時(shí)間。

做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething.

Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike.騎車去上學(xué)花費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間。FastReadingHow?Howlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)JaneLisarideabiketakethebus15minutes20minutesdon’tknow10kilometers~~對(duì)話角色扮演(

)MakeasurveyNameHow?Howlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)

A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Well,IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakesabout…minutestowalkand…minutesbybus.A:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?B:It’sabout…kilometers.Workingroups

twenty-one2537495562748899twenty-fivethirty-sevenforty-nine

fifty-fivesixty-twoseventy-foureighty-eightninety-nine100101110158200345onehundredSaythesenumbers:onehundredandoneonehundredandtenonehundredandfifty-eighttwohundredthreehundredandforty-fiveHaveacompetition3244556394108115216345454999比比反應(yīng)能力cedab將問(wèn)答配對(duì),再練習(xí)組詞成句,再兩人問(wèn)答HowdoyougettoschoolHowlongdoesittaketogettoschoolHowfarisitfromyourhometoschoolDoyouwalktoschoolDoyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool詢問(wèn)你的同學(xué)并填表Let'sdosomeexersisesExercises:單句改錯(cuò)1.Heride

thetraintoworkonweekdays.ABC2.Sally’sfatherby

acartowork.ABC3.Theygotothefarmbytheirbikes.ABC4.Hisfriends

wenttoShanghaionplane.ABC5.Someofusgotoschoolon

feet.ABC○○takestakestakes/drives○on○by○foottakes詞匯

1.Iusually

r

mybiketogoshopping.2.Isthereas

stationnearhere.3.Itisabout100k

fromthiscitytoSouthKorea.4.Howf

isitfromyourhometothestation?5.It’sfivem

walkfromheretomyschool.6.T_______abusisveryfast.

ide

ubwayilometersarinutes’aking句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Theyridetheirbikestoschool.(就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))2.Ittakes50minutestogethere.(就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))3.Ittakesonly

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