2022河南省商丘市大候聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022河南省商丘市大候聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含

解析

一、選擇題

1.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatweeachother

foryears.

A.knewB.haveknownC.hadknownD.know

參考答案：

C.

解析：此題考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干所提供的信息，首先弄清說話者在談?wù)撨^去的事

情，因此用過去時，排除B,D兩項，然后考慮動詞know在felt之前，即過去的過去，因

此用過去完成時。

2.Nowthatyouareourcustomer,wewillallowyoua10%discountifyoubuy

thedress.

A.commonB.usualC.regularD.ordinary

參考答案：

C

3.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__reactionwillbetotellthepolice.

A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

參考答案：

B

考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報警。

immediate〃最接近的，直接的“，符合題意。physical表示“身體的,物質(zhì)的〃；sudden表示

〃突然的，出乎意料的〃；sensitive表示〃敏感的〃。

4.Haveyouheardnews?Thepriceofpetrolisgoingupagain!

A.the,theB.不填，theC.the,不填D.不填，不填

參考答案:

c

解析：本題考查定冠詞的使用。News指的是特定的新聞，所以要用the,而Petrol是不可

數(shù)名詞，前面無需加冠詞。

5.—Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?

—WhenIpracticedrunningontheplaygroundwithothers,mystrengthandI

fellontotheground.

A.gaveawayB.gaveinC.gaveoffD.gaveout

參考答案：

D

6.Thereisnodoubt__theboxeswerethenputonatrainforGerman.

A.whetherB.thatC.

whenD.which

參考答案：

B

7.Suchagoodopportunity,once,mightnevercomeagain.

A.lostB.toloseC.losing

D.loses

參考答案：

A

8.Weknewshewasn'tEnglishshebegantospeak.

A.everytimeB.untilC.immediatelyD.once

參考答案：

C

9.Runningacompanyisnotamatterofhiringpeople一theyalsoneedtobe

trained.

A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.

equally

參考答案：

A

10.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?"

Theyaskedus____afraidtoleavehouse.

A.thatwerewe???thisB.thatwewerethat

C.ifwerewe??,thisD.ifwewere***that

參考答案：

D

11.Heshowedhisrailwayticketwhentodoso

A^beingaskedB、askedC、askingD、tobeasked

參考答案：

B

27.Althoughhiseyeswerenotopen,hewasawakeinsteadofasleep.

A.completely;deeplyB.much;veryC.widely;soundD.wide;fast

參考答案：

D

略

13.Wehavebeentryingtotraintheyoungpeoplewhowerehiredlastmonth,butthey

theirbesttolearn.

A.werenotdoingB.didn'tdoC.arenotdoingD.hadn'tdone

參考答案：

C

【考查方向】考查時態(tài)的用法。

句意：我們已經(jīng)一直在盡力訓(xùn)練上個月聘請的年輕人，但是他們不盡力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)題干的

but判斷是這些年輕人現(xiàn)在不盡力學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C。

14.time,he'llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given

參考答案：

D

15.Afterhersuccessasachildactor,Taylorhadnotroubleintoadultrolesand

wontwiceforBestActress.

A.tomoveB.moveC.movedD.moving

參考答案：

D

8.Thestudentinsistedthathenothingwrongandwouldnevertheteacher.

A.haddone;giveinB.haddone;giveinto

C.shoulddo;giveawayD.shoulddo;giveup

參考答案：

B

略

二、短文改錯

17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或

修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalacrossChinaeveryyear.Abouttwoweeksbefore,I

wenttoYuyuanGardenLanternFair,oneofbusiestandgrandestlanternfairsinChina.I

enjoyedlocallysnacksandtraditionalperformances.Craftsmenatdifferentstandsoldtheir

delicatehandicraftsinreasonableprices.Thatimpressedmemostwasvarioustypesoflanterns.

Ialsolearntomakeapaperlantern.Althoughitwasn'tverybeautiful,butitbroughtbackmy

childhoodmemories.Today,manylanternfairsarestillwellpreserving.Itisagoodwayforus

Chinesetoknowaboutmytraditionalculture.

參考答案：

PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalacrossChinaeveryyear.Abouttwoweeksbefore,I

went

ago

toYuyuanGardenLanternFair,oneofAbusiestandgrandestlanternfairsinChina.Ienjoyed

the

locallysnacksandtraditionalperformances.Craftsmenatdifferentstandsoldtheirdelicate

localstands

handicrafts[nreasonableprices.Thatimpressedmemostwasvarioustypesoflanterns.Ialso

learn

atWhatlearned

tomakeapaperlantern.Althoughitwasn'tverybeautiful,btrtitbroughtbackmychildhood

but

memories.Today,manylanternfairsarestillwellpreserving.ItisagoodwayforusChineseto

preserved

knowaboutmytraditionalculture.

our

三、閱讀理解

18.Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavy

pressuresfromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldby

theirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullife.Thoughthismaybe

goodideasforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveverybadresultsfbrmanystudents

whoarenotquickenoughatlearning.

Unfortunately,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Othersareaftercomfortin

usingdrugs.Somedobadthingswithtrouble-makersandturntocrime.Manyofthem

havetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavedisappointedtheir

parents.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarelessimportantandleaveschoolbeforetheyhave

finishedtheirstudy.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,

theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheir

childrenandthatitistheteachers9worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,a

lotofparentssendtheirchildrentospecialschoolcalledjuku?cramschools.These

schoolsareopenduringtheeveningandonweekends,andtheironlypurposeisto

preparestudentstopassexam;theydonottrytoeducatestudentsinanyrealsenseofthe

realworld.Itthuscomesasashocktorealizethatalmostthreequarterofthejunioror

highschoolpopulationattendthesecramschools.

OrdinaryJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents9

hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologistsnowthinkthat

suchstrictrulesoftenleadtoafeelingofbeingunsafeandbeingunabletofitintosociety.

Theyregardrulesasbeingharmfultothedevelopmentofeachstudent.Theybelievethat

nosenseofmoralvaluesisdevelopedandthatstudentsaregivenneitherguidancenor

traininginbecominggoodcitizens.

41.Accordingtothepassage,alotofJapanesestudentsareunhappyatschoolbecause

A.theyworkveryhardB.theyfindtheycan'tdowellatschool

C.theyfeelunimportantD.theyareundertoomuchpressure

42.Becauseoftheirfailureatschool,somestudents.

A.gotocramschoolforbettereducation

B?leaveschoolwithoutfinishingtheirstudy

C.areagainsttheschoolrules

D.havequarrelswiththeirparents

43.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThePressureofBeingaStudentinJapan

B-TheProblemsofJapaneseStudents

C.EducationinJapan

D.TheTroubleinJapaneseSchools

44.Inthethirdparagraph,Juku-cramschools9probablymeanstheschoolinwhich

A.youcanbetakengoodcareofbytheteachers

B?teachersareresponsiblefortheirstudents

C.youlearnasmuchaspossibleinashorttimebeforetakingexams

D.studentshavetheirclassesintheevening

參考答案：

41—44DBAC

19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited（錄！J肖U）yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvesto

blame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareout

offashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.

Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthe

changeoffashion.

Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomen

spendlargesumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.

Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtime

changingtheirold-fashioneddresses.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesare

loweredorraised,andsoon.

Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportantto

society.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithnecessarythingslikewarmth,

comfortanddurability（耐用）.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandthey

takeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslong

astheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledat

thesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,orpickingherwaythrough

deepsnowinhighheeledshoes.

Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawn

areobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,

reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselves

becheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasic

qualitiesofstabilityandreliability（穩(wěn)定耐用）？Thatisforyoutodeci