全球化英語課件

ThecomponentsandimpactofGlobalization2021/5/91Definitionof

globalizationGlobalizationisaprocessofinteractionandintegrationamongthepeople,companies,andgovernmentsofdifferentnations.全球化是一個由不同國家的個人、公司、政府相互混合和相互影響的過程。2021/5/92Globalization:MakingtheWorldSmaller2021/5/93Globalisationcouldinvolveallthesethings!2021/5/94ThreecomponentsofglobalizationThe

economic

globalizationThe

political

globalizationThe

cultural

globalization2021/5/951TheeconomicglobalizationWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theeconomicglobalizationhadbeenbornandnowitisdevelopinginarapidspeed.2021/5/96Theperformancesoftheeconomicglobalization1)Productionglobalization2)Theglobalizationoftrade3)Capitalglobalization

（資本全球化)2021/5/97Anexampleofeconomicglobalization2021/5/98EconomicorganizationsEuropeanUnionNorthAmericanFreeTradeArea2021/5/99Economicglobalisationhasresultedinmanybusinessessettinguporbuyingoperationsinothercountries.Companiesthatoperateinseveralcountriesarecalledmultinationalcompanies.（跨國公司）2021/5/910Top10multinationalcompaniesWal-Mart(沃爾瑪)ExxonMobil(?？松梨?RoyalDutchShell(皇家殼牌石油)BP(英國石油)GeneralMotors(通用汽車)ToyotaMotor(豐田汽車)Chevron(雪佛龍)Daimler-Chrysler(戴姆勒克萊斯勒)ConocoPhillips(康菲)Total(道達爾)2021/5/9112ThepoliticalglobalizationPoliticalglobalizationisevidentinthegrowingimportanceofinternationalorganization.Theseorganizationsaretransnationalandenablestatestotakeconcertedactionwithout

sacrificingnationalsovereignty.

政治全球化是顯而易見的越來越重要的國際組織。這些跨國組織使各國家采取協(xié)調(diào)行動而沒有犧牲國家主權(quán)。

WTOUnitedNations

WorldBank2021/5/912SomepoliticalorganizationsWorldGovernmentOrganizationCoordinatingCouncil(WGOCC)世界政府組織協(xié)調(diào)理事會

ArabSummitConference

阿拉伯國家首腦會議Groupof77

七十七國集團WorldHealthOrganization

世界衛(wèi)生組織AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN)東南國家聯(lián)盟2021/5/913

中國加入WTO2001-12-112021/5/9143TheculturalglobalizationCulturalglobalizationistheprocesswhere

byinformation,commodities

andimagesproducedinonepartoftheworldenterintoa

globalflowthat'flattensout'culturaldifferences.

文化全球化是一個通過信息、商品和圖像在世界的一部分產(chǎn)生進入全球流動，并減緩文化差異。2021/5/915

Theculturalglobalization2021/5/916TheConfuciusInstituteisaleadinggroupof

ChinanationalofficeforteachingChineseasaforeignlanguageallovertheworld，itsetsupbythepromotionofspreadingChinesecultureandancientChineseliteraturesearcheducationalandculturalexchange.

孔子學(xué)院是中國國家對外漢語教學(xué)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組辦公室在世界各地設(shè)立的推廣漢語和傳播中國文化與國學(xué)的教育和文化交流機構(gòu)。2021/5/917Nowadays,globalizationaffectsalltheaspectsofChinesepeople’slife,suchasfood,clothing,housing,andtransportation.2021/5/9181、Food2021/5/919Aseveryoneknows,theyareverypopularinChinanow,especiallyinthegroupofyoungpeople.2021/5/9202、ClothingNow,moreandmoreforeignclothingbrandshaveenteredtheChinesemarket,likeArmani

(阿瑪尼）,LouisVuitton（路易·威登）andsoon.2021/5/9213、HousingNowadays,many-storiedbuildingsbecometheworldhousing.(廣州中信廣場,391米,)(上海世茂國際廣場，333米)（武漢國際證券大廈，331米）2021/5/922Inaddition,manybuildingsinChinaareconstructedwiththeforeignarchitecturalstyle,forinstance,MinmetalsHastert（五礦·哈斯塔特）

,whichwillbecreatedasthefirstnationaltouristresorttownofAustriastyle.（第一個奧地利風(fēng)格的國家級旅游度假區(qū)）2021/5/9232021/5/9244、TransportationAtpresent,manyforeigncarbrandshaveenteredtheChinesemarket,suchasBenz,VolksandTOYOTA.2021/5/925AccordingtotheChinaAutomobileIndustryAssociation’sstatistics(中國汽車工業(yè)協(xié)會的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)),63%ofthep