2022屆 高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀之記敘文基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（二）

2022高考英語(yǔ)閱讀之記敘文基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（二）

(A)

HollywoodisgettingmoreconfidentintherecoveryoftheUSfilmmarketafter

WarnerBros'monstermashGodzillavs.Kongscoredhugeboxofficereturnsinearly

April.Meanwhile,HollywoodisalsoeyeingtheChinesemarket,withofferings

includingUniversal'sactionfilmFastandFurious9.However,theyshouldrealize

thatafterthedeadlypandemic,Chineseaudienceshavemoreinterestinmoviesthat

tellagoodChinesestory.

JamesCameron'sdocumentaryTheSixandMarvePssuperherofilmBlack

WidowarescheduledtobereleasedonApril16andJuly9respectively,andDC

comicshasproducedanewsuperhero,MonkeyPrince,basedontheChinese

legendaryMoneyKing.Obviously,Hollywoodishopingtoearnbigintheworld's

largestfilmmarket

ButlookingbacktotheHollywoodblockbustersin2020,theirboxoffice

performanceinChinawasabigdisappointment.AccordingtoChina'sticketing

platformMaoyan,Disney'sMulan,DC'sWonderWoman1984andWarnerBros'

Tenetearned278millionyuan($42million),167millionyuanand456millionyuan,

respectively.

Meanwhile,homegrownChinesefilmsaregettingmorepopular,whichcanbe

seenfromtheboxofficeduringChina'sLunarNewYearholidayin2021andthe

QingmingFestival.ChinesefeaturefilmSister,whichdealswithsister-brother

relationships,quicklydefeatedGodzillavs.KongduringChina'sQingmingFestival

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holiday.

ManyobserverssaidthatChineseaudienceswanttowatchfilmsthattellagood

Chinesestory,andthetear-jerkingcomedyHi,Momisaperfectexample.Thefilm

tellsawarmstoryofamother-daughterrelationshipandhasgrossed5.397million

yuanasofThursday,accordingtoMaoyan.

MaybeitisbecauseoftheCOVID-19epidemicthatChinesepeopleareturning

theireyesmoretowardtheirownstories.IfHollywoodstillcannotreallyunderstand

andrespectChinesecultureandjustrandomlymixessomeChineseelementsinto

theirfilms,itwilllosealargeamountofitsfansinChina.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpressioninthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.TheChinesefilmmarket.B.TheUSfilmmarket.

C.TheHollywoodfilmmarket.D.TheMaoyanfilmmarket.

2.WhatdidChineseaudiencesthinkoftheHollywoodblockbustersreleasedin2020

inChina?

A.Thefilmsearnedbigmoneyintheboxoffice.

B.ThefilmsdefeatedthesehomegrownfilmsinChina.

C.ThefilmsfailedtomeettheChineseaudiences9expectation.

D.ThefilmswerecriticizedformixingChineseelementsintotheirfilms.

3.WhyisthefilmHi,Momseenasagoodexampleofsuccessfulfilmsnowadays?

A.Itisaboutawarmstorybetweenamotherandadaughter.

B.Itisaboutastorythatmakesyoulaughandcryatthesametime.

C.ItmixesmanyChinesefamilyelementsintothefilmsuccessfully.

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D.Itsatisfiesmanypeople'sinterestinafilmtotellagoodChinesestory.

4.HowcanHollywoodmakeachangetokeepitsfansinChina?

A.TrytobaseitsstoryonChineselegendary.

B.MixmanyChineseelementsintotheirfilms.

C.ShowtrueunderstandingandrespectforChineseculture.

D.Makethefilmstosolvethemother-daughterrelationships.

(B)

Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeople

feelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthe

sleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonlies

insidetheirbodies.Atthattime-aboutsixhoursafteryouwakeup一yourbody

temperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientists

havetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeoplein

theseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptfor

onelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.This

isespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearly

afternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.

Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthin

general.

Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblems

suchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.

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Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdon'tfollowit!Ifyoudohavethe

chance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Remember

thatthebesttimetotakeanapisaboutsixhoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoo

lateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalso

happenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap一

eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.

l.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?

A.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.

B.Becauseyoudidn'thaveagoodsleeplastnight.

C.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.

D.Becauseit'shotinsummer.

2.Whatcanwelearnabout"naps"accordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon't.

B.Takingnapsregularlyisbeneficialtopeople'shealth.

C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you'Uneversufferfromheartdisease.

D.A11thepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Ifyougetupat6：30am,you'dbettertakeanapatabout12:30pm.

B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.

C.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.

D.You'nfeelsleepyatregularintervals.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

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A.A11foraNapB.JustforaRest

C.ASpecialSleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimates

(C)

WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooin

NewSouthWales-thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire-hashittheheadlines

withaheartwarmingstory.

Rightinthelineofabushfire,thekeepersofMogoWildlifeParkmanagedto

protectall200animalsfromharmaftertheyreceivedevacuationorders,accordingto

reports.

Netizenswerequicktoreactonsocialmediaandpraisedthebraveryofthezoo

keeperandstaffs,astheystayedandmanagedtoprotectanimalsfromuncontrolled

firesandevenshelteredsomeattheirownhouse.

The40-year-oldzookeeper,ChadStaples,describedthesituationastheworst

catastrophe,whichfeltlikeArmageddon(大決戰(zhàn))here.Luckily,histeamhadmadea

preciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthe

largeranimalstosafeplaces.

What'sremarkableisthatasthesmalleronesneededextrashelter,Staples

decidedtotakethemtohisownhouse.

“Rightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthedifferent

rooms.Theyaresafeandprotected...notasingleanimallost/9hesaid.

BBCnewsalsomentionedthat“there'satigertothebackofthehouse.”

Somemediaoutletshighlightedthe“heroicjob"intheirheadlines.Onlineusers

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alsoreactedwiththumbs-upandweregladtoseeallthestaffandanimalscoming

throughthehorrificfire.

LocatedinthesoutherncoastofNewSouthWales,MogoWildlifeParkhouses

Australia'slargestcollectionofprimates,alsoincludingdifferentanduniqueanimals

suchaszebras,giraffes,rhinosandredpandas.

1.NewSouthWaleshitstheheadlinesbecauseof.

A.itsfamouszoo

B.itsendangeredanimals

C.theheartwarmingevent

D.beingeasytocatchfire

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMogoWildlifePark?

A.ItbelongstoChadStaples.

B.Noneoftheanimalsismissing.

C.Itmerelyholdsrareanimalspecies.

D.Extrashelterswerebuiltforemergencies.

3.WhichwordcanprobablydescribeChadStaples?

A.Irresponsible.B.Considerate.C.Selfish.D.Energetic.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHeroicJob.

B.TheHomficFire.

C.TheExtinctAnimals.

D.TheBraveZooKeeper.

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（D）

Whataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.I

madelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,

butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelat

ease.ItwaslikeI'dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!

Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmy

mom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.

ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.If

theydidn'tloveme,Momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn't

stoplaughing.

Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.A

littleblonde（金發(fā)的）girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving（招手）

atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwe

becameclosestraightaway.Wespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalkto

anothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweeven

madeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrow

wewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.

IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymy

timeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.

1.Howdidtheauthor（作者）feelthenightbeforehernewschool?

A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

2.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother'sadvice?

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A.Clear.B.Funny.C.Reasonable.D.Excellent.

3.Whathappenedontheauthor'sfirstdayofschool?

A.Shemetmanynicepeople.B.Shehadahurriedbreakfast.

C.Shelearnedsomenewskills.D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly.

4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutAbigail?

A.ShedislikedStacey.B.Shewasshyandquiet.

C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor.D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.

(E)

Onabrightearlysummermorning,manyyoungswimmersgatheratalocal

swimmingpoolinthestateofMaryland.Theyaremembersofacompetitivesummer

swimteam,andthat'saregularpartoftheirdailylife.Astheytrainandcutseconds

offtheirtimes,whichmakesthemclosertothechampionshipinthefollowing

large-scalecompetitions,theyaregettinglotsofphysicalexerciseandvitaminDfrom

thesun.However,thebenefitsofbelongingtoasportsteamarenotjusthonoror

healthrelated.Youcanlearnusefullifeskills.

PaulWaas,coachoftheswimteam,explains,"Thedisciplinecomesintoplay

whenyou'retalkingaboutconcentratingonthedetailsthatyourcoachesaresayingas

itmakesyoufasterratherthangoingupanddownthepoolthesamewayyouhave

everytime.Whenyoufocusonwhatyou'redoingrightandwhatyoucandobetter,

thenyou'Hseetheimprovement.^^

Besides,thereisalsoresponsibility,goalsandworkingswithinagroup.Again,

hereisCoachWaas."It'sreallygreat!It'ssofuntowatchfromyeartoyear.I'vehad

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kidswhoas7-year-oldsontheteamcouldbarelypayattentioninpracticeandwere

onlyinterestedinwhowasgoingfirst.Nowthey'vecomebackas8-year-olds,having

setsomegoalsandhavingthingsthattheywanttoachieve.Theseskillscanhelpthem

alot."

Butplayingthesportsisnotwithoutharm.Somecanbehardonthebody.Young

athletessufferseriousinjuriesthatfollowthemintoadulthood.