2022屆西藏林芝二高考英語押題試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountaineastofthecity,watching

burningsunrising.

A./;aB.the;a

C.the;theD./;the

2.—Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?

?一No,weit,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisitedB.musthavevisited

C.can*thavevisitedD.shouldn'thavevisited

3.onFebruary5,2019,theWanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.

A.ReleasingB.Beingreleased

C.ReleasedD.Torelease

4.Onceyou'vetheitemsyouordered,putthisrecordinyourfile.

A.checkedinB.checkedoff

C.checkedoutD.checkedwith

5.Sofar,onlyonemanhasatheorythatseemstofitallthefacts.

A.comeupwithB.putupwith

C.linedupwithD.caughtupwith

6.E-shopping,whenproperly,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.

A.doneB.doingC.todoD.isdone

7.tomanagetimewisely,andyoucanmakethemostoutofeachday.

A.LearningB.Tolearn

C.LearnedD.Learn

8.-Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!

-Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears;otherwiseshesuchgoodChinese.

A.didn'tspeakB.wouldnothavespoken

C.wouldnotspeakD.hadn'tspoken

9.That'sfarmorethanthenumberthathaveactuallyinrecentyears.

A.cometolightB.cometolifeC.comeacross

10.—WhatdifferencewillitmakeweshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?

—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.

A.thatB.when

C.ifD.why

11.MysisterthebabywhilePmatyoga.

A.arrangesB.mindsC?assesses

12.Johnsonhasn'tfeltanyeffectthenewdietingrecipehashimsincehetriedtoloseweightthreemonthsago.

A.forB.toC.onD.with

13.MarkhaslivedinChinaformanyyears,yethestillcan'thimselftotheChinesecustoms.

A.observeB.adapt

C.leadD.devote

14.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.

A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where

15.—WouldyoupleasewaitforamomentwhileItelephonethereceptiondesktocheck?

A.Iwouldn'tmindthatB.Soundlikefun

C.ImeanitD.Youwish

16.Shetosomeoneonthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.

A.talkedB.hastalked

C.hadtalkedD.wastalking

17.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisacommonintheUSA.

A.viewB.exercise

C.practiceD.reality

18.Youshouldsetagoalandseeyoucanachieveitinthecomingexam.

A.whichB.what

C.whetherD.when

19.Duetothecountry'sgrowingrateofurbanization,China'smigrantpopulationtobeover200millionby

2020.

A.predictsB.ispredictedC.willhavebeenpredictedD.willbepredicted

20.Thisrawchocolatetastesprettydeliciousduetoamountofmeltedpurefreshcream.

A.equalB.generousC.insufficientD.tiny

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Don'tweallknowa“HappyMeal”whenweseeone—thefamousboxedmealthatincludesa

hamburger,kid-sizedFrenchfries,fruitsandmilk,servedwithatoythafsextremelypopularwithchildrenwholoveto

collectthem?

AHappyMealisaformofkids'mealsoldatacertainfast-foodchainsince1979.Atoyisincludedinthemeal,both

ofwhichareusuallycontainedinaboxorpaperbag.However,collectorsoftheselittletoyswillnotgetthemanylonger,

sincethecompanywillreplacetoyswithbooksandeachofthesebookswillmainlypassonnutritionalmessages.

HappyMealsareextremelypopularwithkids,especiallyfortheircollectabletoys,whenyouconsiderthatover1.3

billionofthesepackagesaresoldeachyear.Thesepackageshavebeenverycontroversial.Healthsupportersbelievethat

drawingkidstothesemealswithtoysiscleverwayofpromotingunhealthyfoodchoices.Theyseeitasanadvertising

strategyof“catchingitscustomersyoung"—amovethathaspaidoffverywellforthefast-foodcompany.

Childdevelopmentexpertssaythatfoodhabitsgetformedinchildrenbyagesixandcontinuethroughtotheir

adultlife.FattyandsugaryfoodssuchasthoseservedinHappyMealsarebelievedtoplayabigroleingrowinghealth

problemssuchasobesityanddiabetes.Publichealthcarecostshavegoneupanduntoldamountsofmoneyhavebeen

spentoncopingwiththesehealthproblems.OnNovember2,2010,theSanFranciscoBoardofSupervisorspassedalaw

requiringthatchildren'smealssoldinrestaurantsmustmeetcertainnutritionalstandardsbeforetheycouldbesold

withtoys,toovercometheproblemofchildhoodobesity—inotherwords,theStateofCaliforniatriedtobanthetoysin

HappyMeals.However,itwasstronglyopposedbysomeasbeingheavy-handed,andthebanwasthrownoutbythe

government.

Whilesomepeoplebelievethatthefast-foodcompany,withitslargefollowingofchildren,cancreateapowerful

messagethroughthebooks,othersbelieveitsactionsarecontradictory.Anyway,thecompanyistryingtospreadthe

messageofnutritionwhileitisservingfoodthatisanythingbuthealthy.

1、TheaimofthequestionraisedinParagraph1is?

A.giveasurprisetothetoyloversB.makereadersthinkabouttheanswer

C.callonreaderstobuyboxedmealsD.getreaders'attentiontothearticle

2、BookswillbeaddedintoHappyMealsto.

A.introducetheuseofthetoysB.helpkidslearnaboutnutrition

C.increasethecostofthemealsD.spreadthemessageoffastfood

3、AccordingtoParagraph3,HappyMeals,

A.costmoremoneythanordinarymeals

B.helpthecustomersstayyoung

C.haveachievedthedesiredresult

D.receiveapprovalfromhealthsupporters

4、Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutHappyMeals?

A.Theydonoactualgoodtochildren'shealth.

B.Theyteachchildrenalotaboutnutrition.

C.Theybringmuchfuntochildren.

D.Theyarepopularwiththeyoungandtheold.

5、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HappyMeal-ANewAdvertisingMethod

B.ThelinksBetweenFoodandHealth

C.TheImportanceofEatingHealthyFood

D.AreHappyMealsReallyHappy?

22.（8分）ForyearstheItaliancityofVenicehasbeenstrugglingwithafewconcerns.SaintMark'sSquareis

oftenflooded.Venice9swaterwaysrequirerepairs.But,byfar,thebiggestproblemistherapidlygrowingnumberof

visitorstothecity.

SocityofficialshavedecidedtorequireallvisitorstopayafeetoenterVenice.Themoneywillhelptopayfor

cleaningandotherservicesthathelptokeepthecitybeautiful.

Venice'sMayorLuigiBrugnaroexplainedthedecisiontointernationalmediaduringavisittoRomelastweek.

“Veniceisawonderoftheworldandonlyinthiswaycanitbesaved”,themayorsaid."Thefeeprocesswillbe

experimentalatfirst"，headded.

Aone-dayvisitwillcostabout$7.Cityofficialshaveyettodecidewhenthefeecollectionwillbegin.Themoney

willbecollectedbytransportcompaniesthatbringthetouriststoVenice.Thecitywillsetupcamerasforthosearriving

inprivatecars.Andtherewillbefinesforthosewhodonotpaythefee.Students,someworkersandchildrenunderthe

ageofsixwillnothavetopay-Naturally,anyonebornorlivinginVeniceisexempt.

Cityofficialshopethiswillpreventtheovercrowdingthatoftencomeswithlargenumbersoftourists.Somepeople

livinginVenicesaytheydonotbelievethefeeplanwillwork,LawyerRobertaPierabonsaysitwillbeimpossibleto

collectthemoneyfromeveryonewhovisitsthecity.Visitorsarrivefromallsides.Shedoesnotbelievetouristscanbe

controlledandaddedthatshedisapprovedoftheplan.OtherVenetiansliketheidea.Theysayitwillmaketourismless

aggressive.Venetianslovetheircityandknowitwillneverstopappealingtovisitors.Veniceissospecial,theysay,thatit

belongstothewholeofhumanity.

1、WhatisthebiggestproblemthatarisesinVenice?

A.Thevisitorboom.B.Thepoorcityservice.

C.Thefrequentflood.D.Thewaterwayrepair.

2、Howwillcityofficialsdealwiththebigproblem?

A.Byeducatingcitizens.B.Bychargingfees.

C.Bydoingexperiments.D.Byturningtomedia.

3、Whatdoestheunderlineword“exempt”probablymeaninParagraph4?

A.Askedtostay.B.Permittedtosettle.

C.Requirednottoenter.Allowednottopay.

4、Whoopposedthefeeplan?

A.MayorLuigiBrugnaro.AllVenetians.

C.LawyerRobertaPierabon.Cityofficials

23.（8分）Insummertheextremeheatoftenmakespeoplesweatyandrestless.Whilepeopleareannoyedbyit,

expertssuggestsummeristhebestseasontodischarge（排放）yourbody'stoxins（毒素）andrecoveryourenergy.

Onepopularoptionishot-stonemassage（按摩）.Therapistsusesmoothandheatedstones,usuallyriverrocks,to

massagecertainpartsofthebody,orplacethemonkeypointsofthebody.Thewarmthofthehotstoneswillimprove

bloodcirculationandalsohelprelaxmuscles,whilesweatingisalsobelievedtobegoodfordischargingthebody's

toxins.

Anotherpopularoptionishot-stonebaths.Thehot-stonebathwillhelpthebodydischargetoxinsandhumidity（濕

氣）thataccumulatedduringthelastwinter.Summeristhebestseasontobuildagoodbody.Ratherthanusewateror

steamtoheatandwashthebody,peoplesimplywearacoatorsomethingcomfortable,andthenlieonheatedstone

tabletsmadeofhotstones,whicharewarmedtoaround45℃.Thebodywillgraduallywarmupandbloodcirculation

willalsobeimproved.Moresweatwillcomeoutquickly.Thesweatissmoothandfresh,notsmellylikethatreleased

aftersportsactivities.SuchbathsbringanumberofhealthbeneHts,suchasanti-aging,improvedbloodcirculationand

stressrelief.Theslimmingeffectofdietingcanevenbepromoted.

Usinghotstonesforhealingdatesbacktoancienttimes,butthemodernrenewalofhot-stonemassageisgenerally

creditedtoMaryNelson,anativeofTucson,Arizona,America,whosetrademarkis“LaStoneTherapy".

Thetherapyisgainingwidepopularitywithmanypeople,especiallythosewhohavejobsincoolair-conditioned

rooms.Thehot-stonetherapycanhelpcuremanydiseases,includingbackpain.

1、Whatdopeopleusetoreleasetoxinsinourbodyaccordingtothetext?

A.Swimminginwhitewater.B.Livingincoldwinter.

C.Lyingonthewarmbeds.D.Discharginglotsofsweat.

2、Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Therearenotoxinsandhumidityinthebodyinsummer.

B.Sportshavegreatereffectsonthehealththanhot-stonemassage.

C.Usingwaterofabout45℃towashthebodyisgoodforthehealth.

D.Peopleshouldtakeadvantageofsummertoimprovetheirhealth.

3、Whatcanbelearnedaboutthehot-stonetherapy?

A.ItwasinventedbyMaryNelson,anAmerican.

B?Itsuccessfullycuredmanypeopleofcancer.

C.Itispopularwithpeoplebecauseofitsexcellenteffects.

D.Itcanhelppeopleavoidsweatingtoomuchinhotsummer.

4、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Howtolivecomfortablyinsummer

B.Ahealthyandcomfortablelifestyle

C.Theamazingfunctionsofthehot-stonetherapy

D.Theoriginanddevelopmentofthehot-stonetherapy

24.（8分）AteacherfromRelaxKidsinTamworth,UK,usedtwoapplestoshowherstudentsthedamaging,and

oftenunseen,consequencesofbullying（欺凌）.Andherpostaboutthepowerfullessonhasgoneviral.

RosieDuttonexplainedthatduringoneofherclassessheintroducedthechildrentotworedapples.Whatthekids

didn'tknowwasthatbeforethelesson,Duttonhadrepeatedlydroppedoneoftheapplesonthefloor.Andyet,onthe

outsideatleast,bothappleslookedperfect.nIpickeduptheappleI*ddroppedonthefloorandstartedtotellthe

childrenhowIdislikedthisapple,andthatIthoughtitwasdisgusting,itwasahorriblecolourandthestemwasjusttoo

short/'Duttonwrote.

Shethenencouragedthestudentstodothesame.Someofthechildrenlookedatherlikeshewas“crazy”，butthe

studentspassedtheapplearoundthecircle,callingitnames.

Continuingtheexercise,theteacherthenpassedthesecondapplearoundthecircle.Thisapple,however,was

showeredwithcommentslike:"Yourskinisbeautiful/1and“whatabeautifulcolouryouare.**

Duttonthenshowedthestudentsbothapplesonceagain,highlightingthatMtherewasnochange,bothapplesstill

lookedthesame.**

Thatis,untilshecutthemopen.nTheapplewe*dsaidunkindwordstowasbruisedandallmushy（糊狀的）inside,n

shesaid.

Therewas,shesaid,animmediateHlightbulb“momentforherstudents.MTheyreallygotit.Whatwesawinside

thatapple,thebruises,themushandthebrokenbitsiswhatishappeninginsideeveryoneofuswhensomeone

mistreatsuswiththeirwordsoractions.**

Duttonexplainedhowimportantitistoteachchildrentostandupforoneanother,andtostopanyformof

bullying.

“Let'screateagenerationofkindcaringchildren/9theteacherwrote."Thetonguehasnobones,butisstrong

enoughtobreakaheart.Sobecarefulwithyourwords.99

1、Whathadtheteacherdonetothefirstapplebeforethelesson?

A.Shehadintroducedittothekids

B.Shehaddamageditpurposely

C.Shehadmadeitlookperfect

D.Shehadcoloureditbrightly

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart^callingitnames”（Para.3）mean?

A.SayingrudethingsB.Makingfunofit

C.CheeringforitD.Shoutingatit

3、Whatdidtheteacherinstructthekidstodowiththesecondapple?

A.DropitB.Praiseit

C.IgnoreitD.Observeit

4、Whafsthepurposeoftheteacher'susingtwoapplesinclass?

A.Todrawthekids'attention

B.Toexplainherpersonalpreferences

C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthem

D.Tohelpthekidsunderstandtheresultsofbullying

25.（10分）It*srarethatyouseethewords"shyness"and"leader"inthesamesentence.Afterall,thecommon

viewpointisthatthoseoutgoingandsociableguysmakegreatpublicspeakersandexcellentnet-workersandthatthose

shypeoplearenot.AsurveyconductedbyUSATodayreferredto65percentofexecutiveswhobelievedshynesstobea

barriertoleadership.Interestingly,thesamearticlestressesthatroughly3percentofleadersactuallyarequite

shy—they*rejustbetteratadaptingthemselvestosituationaldemands.BillGates,WarrenBuffetandCharlesSchwab

arejustafew"imiies”.

Unliketheiroutgoingcounterpartswhoaremoresensitivetorewardsandrisk-taking,shypeopletakeacautious

approachtochance.Ratherthantheflashychit-chatthatdefinessocialgathering,shypeoplelistenattentivelytowhat

otherssayandabsorbitbeforetheyspeak.They*renotthinkingaboutwhattosaywhiletheotherpersonisstilltalking,

butratherlisteningsotheycanlearnwhattosay.Alongthesamelines,shypeopleshareacommonloveoflearning.

Theyareintrinsically（內(nèi)在地）motivatedandthereforeseekcontentregardlessofachievinganoutsidestandard.

Beingshycanalsobringotherbenefits.Rememberbeinginschoolandhearingthesamekidscontribute,untilshy

littleJohnny,whoalmostneversaidaword,cutin?Thenwhathappened?Everyoneturnedaroundtolookwithgreat

respectatlittleJohnnyactuallytalking.Thisishowshypeoplemadegooduseoftheirpowerofpresence：they“own”

themomentbyspeakingcalmlyandpurposefully,whichtranslatetoapositiveimage.

Shynessisoftenrelatedtomodesty.Nottosaythatlimelight-seekersaren*tmodest,butshypeopletendtohavean

accuratesenseoftheirabilitiesandachievements.Asaresult,theyareabletoacknowledgemistakes,imperfections,

knowledgegapsandlimitations.

Sinceshypeoplehavealowersensitivitytooutsiderewardsthanoutgoingones,they'remorecomfortableworking

withlittleinformationandstickingtotheirinnerdesires.Shypeoplearealsomorelikelytoinsistonfindingsolutions

thataren,tprimarilyapparent.Don*tbelieveme?Maybeyou'llbelieveAlbertEinstein,whooncesaid,"It'snotthatPm

sosmart,it'sthatIstaywithproblemslonger/'Obviously,findingcertaintywhereuncertaintyistypicallypopularisa

hugeplusforanysuccessfulperson.

Themyththatshypeoplearelesseffectiveleadersthantheiroutgoingfellowsisjustamisunderstanding.Make

wiseuseofyourpersonalitystrengthstoleadyourbusinessnomatterwhatsideoftherangeyoufallon.

1、WecanlearnfromParagraph2that,

A.shypeoplearesensitivetorewards

B.shypeoplecaremoreaboutcontent

C.outgoingpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchances

D.outgoingpeopleconsiderwhattolearnwhilelistening

2、TheexampleofJohnnyshows.

A.shypeoplearelikelytobemodest

B?hardworkingstudentsspeaklittleinpublic

C.somestudentskeepsilentonpurposeatschool

D.shypeoplemayhaveanadvantageindiscussion

3、WecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5that?

A.successresultsfromdevotionB.shynesscontributestopopularity

C.outsiderewardleadstoinsistenceD.uncertaintycountsmorethancertainty

4、Theauthorsupportshisideasmainlyby.

A.givingdefinitionsandpresentingresearchresults

B?explainingproblemsandprovidingsolutions

C.quotingauthoritiesandmakingevaluations

D.makingcontrastsandgivingexamples

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.(30分)Christmas1940makesmemisty-eyedeverytimeIthinkaboutit.Inthehardtimes,people1one

another.We2food,clothing,beddingandhouseholditemsandgavethemtotheneedy.

ThatChristmaswestudentsfoundourselves3toyswecollectedandloadingpackagesfor4,Aswe

presentedthegifts,wesaw5inmanyfaces,especiallythoseofthechildren.Wehadafewmore6tomakeon

Christmasmorning.Theairwasheavyandfrozentothebone.Forseveralhours,weknockedondoors.Butasthecold

hourspassed,our7uraduallyfaded.Whenwe8headedhome,someone9asmallhousedownacanal

bank.Noneofusknewwholivedthere,10wewonderediftherewere11.Westillhadadoll,twotrucks,

somesmalltoys,chocolateSantasandaboxofgroceries.Wedecidedtomakeonelastvisit.Whenweknockedonthe

door,ayoungwomanansweredit,lookingatus12.Threesmallchildrenwatchedfrombehindherskirt—alittle

girlofabout2,andboysperhaps4and5yearsold."MerryChristmas,Mwe13aswebentdownandhandedthe

gift-wrappedpackagestothechildrenandtheboxofgroceriestothe14.whoseeyeswidened15,She

slowlysmiled,thenquicklysaid,MComein.”Theroomwas16asthechildrenlookedattheirmother,wonderingif

thegiftswerereallyforthem.Thelittlegirl17herdoll,andtheboysgraspedthetrucksastheysoughta(an)___

18.Sheputherarms19themandsaidina20voice,“ItoldyouSantaClauswouldcome.”

1、A.escapedfromB.struggledagainstC.competedwithD.dependedon

2、A.boughtB.borrowedC.collectedD.begged

3、A.wrappingB.cleaningmakingD.sending

4、A.saleB.deliveryC.memoryD.production

5、A.fearB.envyC.sadnessD.joy

6、A.toysB.callsC.visitsD.promise

7、A.painB.loveC.strengthD.passion

8、A.finallyB.graduallyC.happilyD.worriedly

9、A.arrivedatB.lookedforC.pointedtoD.shoutedto

10>A.andB.butC.soD.for

11、A.guestsB.giftsC.adultsD.children

12、A.eagerlyB.questioninglyC.anxiouslyD.calmly

13、A.whisperedB.criedC.greetedD.added

14、A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter

15、A.withamazementB.withreliefC.inhorrorD.insorrow

16、A.emptyB.silentC.noisyD.tidy

17^A.huggedB.hidC.droppedD.hit

18、A.suggestionB.answerC.boxD.place

19、A.behindB.beforeC.overD.around

20、A.surprisedB.familiarC.chokedD.loud

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Thecolorsred,whiteandblue,alongLthestarsandstripesontheAmericanflag,allrepresent

differentthings.Redrepresents2?(strong)andbravery,whitemeansvirtue,andbluestandsforhardworkand

3,(just).Therearefiftystarsontheflag,oneforeachstate,4.(represent)theunionoffiftystates5,onecountryin

afederalsystem.Thethirteenstripesare61_(remind)peopleofthethirteencoloniesthat7^_(join)togethertofightfor

independencefromBritain.Eachyearon4July,theUSAcelebratesIndependenceDay,8.theStarsandStripes9.be

seenalloverthecountry,10.(light)byfireworksinthenightsky.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

WhenIwassevenyearsoldandmysisterwereonlyfour,ourfatherwaskilledinanautomobileaccidentjusttwoweek

afterhistwenty-seventhbirthday>Momwasheartbreaking>Althoughwewerereallysoyoungtounderstandwhat

wasgoingon,butIknewlifewouldneverbequitethesame、Wehadanicehome,plentyofthat