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必修二ModuIe3

練(一)第II卷強(qiáng)化增分練一一練規(guī)范

(限時(shí):45分鐘)

1.語法填空

(2021?哈爾濱高三一模)Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It's

usefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamous[(say)“Good

habitsleadtogoodendings”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.

“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”also2(show)ahealthyeveryday

habithelpstobuildupourbody.Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreat

learningresults,highscoresandabundantknowledge3(include).Atfirst,

learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingandattitude4thecontentofour

learning.3(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachour

destinations.Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwould

liketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits—keeping6learningdiary

everyday.Wecanstartthehabitby7(write)alearningsummaryandremember

torecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,8graduallywe

willgainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.

What's9(much),IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits10

well.Icanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttime,andIwillconquerthis

problembyspendingmoreeffortsonconcentrationpractice.

Ibelievethatthroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhaving

goodhabits.

語篇解讀:本文是一篇議論文。學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí)效果,本文就如何養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣

給我們提出了建議。

1.sayingthereisafamoussaying表示“有一句名言”。

2.shows此處陳述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);句子的主語為“Anappleaday

keepsthedoctoraway”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

3.includedhighscoresandabundantknowledge和include之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故

用過去分詞作后置定語。

4.to/towardsattitudeto/towards表示“對(duì)...的態(tài)度”。

5.Obviously根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。

6.adiary為可數(shù)名詞,keepadiary“寫日記”,為固定短語,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。

7.writingby為介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。

8.and這是一個(gè)固定句型“祈使句+and+陳述句”。

9.morewhat'smore表示“而且"。

10.asaswell表示“還"。

II.短文改錯(cuò)

(2021?銀川質(zhì)量檢測)ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.It

wasverycrowdedand1hadtostand.Besidesme,therewasawomanholdalittle

boyinherarms.Infrontofher,ayoungmanoccupiestwoseats,pretendingtobe

sleeping.Iheardthelittleboycuriousaskinghismother,"What'swrongwiththe

uncle?”Ihadthoughtifperhapsthewomanwouldblametheman.Beyondher

expectations,thewomanansweredwithasmile,“Bequiet.Thisunclemustverytired

becauseofhardwork."Theyoungmanmusthaveheardtheword.Hisfaceturnedred

butofferedoneseattothewomanatonce.

答案:第一句:去掉a

第三句:Besides->Beside;hold->holding

第四句:occupiesfoccupied

第五句:curious->curiously

第六句:iffthat或去掉if

第七句:her-?my

第八句:must后加be

第九句:wordfwords

第十句:but-*and

m.書面表達(dá)

(2021?甘肅省高三第一次診斷)假如你是李華,你國外的好友Alice給你發(fā)了封

e-mail,說她將在校聯(lián)誼會(huì)上作為學(xué)生代表發(fā)言,她對(duì)公開發(fā)言感到很緊張,想請(qǐng)你給她提

供一些克服怯場的方法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn),給Alice回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:

1.你對(duì)怯場的認(rèn)識(shí);

2.應(yīng)對(duì)怯場的辦法。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.參考詞匯:怯場stagefrighto

DearAlice,

I,mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandthankyouforyourtrustingme.

Yours,

LiHua

參考范文:

DearAlice,

rmgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandthankyouforyourtrustingme.

Asweknow,stagefrightisacommonphenomenon.Manypeople,eventhemost

confidentperformerscansufferfromstagefright.Sodon'tworry-youcanovercome

itbyrelaxingyourbodyandmind.HereIgiveyouafewtips.

Firstly,arriveearly.Showingupearlycancalmyourselfdownandmakeyoufeel

moreatease.Secondly,talktomembersoftheaudience.Itwillmakeyouseethat

theaudienceareordinaryandfriendlypeopleandyou'11getmorecomfortable.Last

butnotleast,slowdown.Mostpublicspeakersmaybespeakingfastbecausethey*re

nervousandwanttofinishthespeechorpresentationsooner,butthiswillactually

makeitharder.

Ihopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelptoyou.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.

Yours,

LiHua

練(二)閱讀理解組合練一一練短板

(限時(shí):15分鐘)

I.閱讀理解

(2021?太原一模)WhetheritisMozartorMiley,yourchoiceofmusiccould

determinewhetheryouwillperformwellatyourjob.Anewstudysuggeststhat

listeningtomusicintheofficeimprovesthespeedandaccuracyoftaskssuchas

dataentry,proofreadingandproblemsolving.Inanoffice-basedexperiment,88per

centofparticipantswerefoundtoproducetheirmostaccurateworkwhenlistening

tomusic.

Thestudyalsofoundthat81percentcompletedtheirworkfastestwhenmusic

wasplayed.Anditmatterswhattypeofmusicyoulistento.Forinstance,ifyou,re

doingyourtaxreturns,thenclassicalmusicisthemosteffectiveasitimproves

mathsskills.

ListeningtoJessieJorJustinBiebercouldalsoimproveyourspeed,with58

percentofparticipantscompletingdataentrytasksfasterwhilelisteningtopop

songs.Duringproofreading,dancemusic,suchasDavidGuetta,hadthebiggest

positiveimpactwithparticipantsincreasingtheirspeedby20percentcompared

totestsundertakenwithnomusicatall.Dancemusicalsohadapositiveeffect

onspell-checkingwitha75percentpassratecomparedto68percentwhennomusic

wasplayedatall.

Theresearch,undertakenbyBrighton-basedMindlabInternational,suggeststhat

silentofficesmaybetheleastproductive.TheMusicWorksexperimentrevealeda

positivecorrelationbetweenmusicandproductivity.Overall,itshowedthatwhen

listeningtomusic,nineoutoftenpeopleperformedbetter,saidDrDavidLewis,

chairmanofMindlabInternational.

語篇解讀:本文是一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告。音樂在人們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。研究表明,不

同音樂對(duì)不同種類的工作有著不同的影響。

1.Whosemusiccanhelpyoudomathshomeworkaccordingtothestudy?

A.ThemusicofJustinBieber.

B.ThemusicMozart.

C.ThemusicofDavidGuetta.

D.ThemusicofDavidLewis.

解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"classicalmusicisthemosteffective

asitimprovesmathsskills”可知,古典樂對(duì)提高數(shù)學(xué)技能最有效。因此莫扎特的古典

樂有助于你做數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。故B項(xiàng)正確。

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Musicmakesyourelaxed.

B.Musichelpsyoutoenterdatafaster.

C.Musicimprovesmathsskills.

D.Musichasapositiveeffectonspell-checking.

解析:選A正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Anewstudysuggests...suchasdata

entry”可排除B項(xiàng);根據(jù)第二段中的"thenclassicalmusicisthemosteffectiveas

itimprovesmathsskills”可排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)第三段中的uDancemusicalsohada

positiveeffectonspell-checking”可排除D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)文中未提及。故A項(xiàng)正確。

3.Theresultoftheexperimentshowedthatwhenmusicwasplayed,.

A.88%ofpeopleworkedfaster

B.81%ofpeopledidtheirmostaccuratework

C.90%ofpeopleworkedbetter

D.75%ofpeoplecompleteddataentrytaskfaster

解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的aOverall,itshowedthatwhenlistening

tomusic,nineoutoftenpeopleperformedbetter”可知,百分之九十的人在聽著音

樂時(shí)的表現(xiàn)更好。故C項(xiàng)正確。

4.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?

A.Musicmaybehelplesstopeopleinoffice.

B.Silentofficescanmakepeopleworkbetter.

C.Differentkindsofmusichavethesameeffect.

D.Silentofficesmaymakepeopleworkleastprofitably.

解析:選I)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句中的"silentofficesmaybetheleast

productive”可知,研究表明在安靜的辦公室工作,人們的效率最低。故D項(xiàng)正確。

H.閱讀七選五

(2021?西寧檢測一)Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyou

coulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexercise

routine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarand

soon.

IButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreally

matter.

?GetOutofBedEarlier

Ifyounormallygetupat7:30am,trygettingupat7:00am.Thathalf-hour

mightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toread

thatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.2

?DotheImportantTasksFirst

Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,or

eventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,

importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.

3Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon,tmisstheimportant

ones.

?ReduceInterruptions

Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephone

isconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinisha

simpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,

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