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動詞的語態(tài)被動語態(tài)的構成:被動語態(tài)的基本結構為:be+動詞的過去分詞各種時態(tài)的主動,被動語態(tài)的結構(以動詞do為例):一般現(xiàn)在時:主動語態(tài):do/does被動語態(tài):am/isaredoneEg:Wecleantheclassroom.Theclassroomiscleanedbyus.一般過去時:主動語態(tài):did被動語態(tài):was/weredoneEg:Hemadethekite.Thekitewasmadebyhim.一般將來時:主動語態(tài):will/shall/begoingtodo被動語態(tài):will/shall/begoingtobedoneEg:Theywillplanttreestomorrow.Treeswillbeplantedbythemtomorrow.含有情態(tài)動詞主動語態(tài):can/may/mustdo被動語態(tài):can/may/mustbedoneEg:Icanfindhim.Hecanbefoundbyme.二,專項練習一。(加油?。〧lowers___alongtheroadlastyear.A:plantB:plantedC:areplantedD:wereplanted---Whatlanguages___inthatcountry?A:arespeakingB:arespokenC:speakD:isspokenTheChinesewriterhasgotlotsoffansinFrance.Hisnewbook___intoFrenchassoonasitcameout.wastranslatedtranslatedistranslatedtranslates---DoeshelikesingingEnglishsongs?---Yes,she___tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.oftendoesisoftenheardoftenhears---HowoftendoIneedtofeedthedog?---It___foodeveryday,oritwillbehungry.mustgivemustbegivemustbegivenmustbegave---Excuseme,sir,smoking___inthegasstation.---Oh,I’mreallysorry.doesn’tallowisn’tallowedaren’tallowedToday,computersarereallyhelpful.They___everywhere.useareusedusedwereusedThe30thOlympicGames___inLondonsoon.heldwillbeheldwereheldhavebeenheldChinese___bymoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtoday.learnlearnedislearnedwaslearnedHotwater___inthestudents’flatsfrom5pmto7pmnow.suppliesissuppliedsuppliedwassupplied專項練習二。Yaxi,aquietvillageinGaochun,___China’sfirst“SlowCity”inNovember2022.namesnamedisnamedwasnamedManyaccidents___bycarelessdriverslastyear.arecausedwerecausedhavecausedwillcauseDrivingafterdrinkingwine___inChina.allowsdoesn’tallowisallowedisn’tallowed---Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou___thisjob?offerwillofferareofferedwillbeofferedI___togettherebeforeseventomorrow,soI’llhavetogetupearly.toldhavetoldwilltoldwastoldTodaytrainticketscan___onlineatanytime.buyboughtbeboughtwerebought---HaveyouseenthemovieQianXuesen?---Yes,Iamdeeply___buythegreaterestedinterestingmovedmovingThebridge___fiveyearsago.isbuiltwillbuildwasbuildhasbuiltAnewzoo___inthatareanextyear.builtwasbuiltbuildswillbebuiltMother’sDay___atdifferenttimesindifferentcountries.celebratescelebratediscelebratedwascelebrated綜合練習。Trees___everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.plantareplantedwereplantedwillbeplantedThesickboy___tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.istakenwastakentakestook---Excuseme,couldyoutellme___?---Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.whereIcanexchangemoneyhowcanIgettothebankthatthereisabanknearherewhereisthebank---Doyouknow___now?---Outsidetheschoolgate.whereKateiswaitingforhermotherwhereisKatewaitingforhermotherwhereKatewaswaitingforhermotherwherewasKatewaitingforhermother---Mary,couldyoutellme___?---Oneforeachclassroom,50altogether.howmanycomputersdidyoubuy?howmanycomputersyouboughtwheredidyoubuythecomputers?whereyouboughtthecomputers?---Lotsoftreesandflowers___onbothsidesofHuashanRoadlastyear.areplantedwereplantingwereplantedhaveplantedDon’tbeafraid.Thedog___tothetree.istiedmusttiewastiedhastied---Couldyoutellme___tomorrow?---buybus.howdidyougotothecinema?howyouwenttothecinema?howwillyougotothecinema?howyouwillgotothecinema?---Couldyoutellme___?---BysearchingtheInternet.howyougottheinformation?whyyougotthe

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