南藝學位英語卷10

EnglishQualificationTestforaBachelor’sDegreeNanjingArtsInstitutePartIVocabularyandStructure(25%)（識記、掌握）Directions:Thereare25incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenputyourchoicesontheanswersheet.Iamsurethathewillactonthedoctor’s____advice.A.evident B.reasonable C.alluring D.energetic (B易)2.Theunpopularmayorwasunder____attackinthenewspaper.A.constant B.convincing C.evident D.evidence (A較易)3.Wewere____adiscussionaboutyesterday’sexaminationwhentheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom. A.caughtupin B.caughtupwith C.catchingupon D.catchingupwith (A難)4.Howdoyou____yoursparetimeusually? A.convince B.develop C.employ D.fire (C較易)5.Sheisdeeply____herparents. A.attachingto B.attachingwith C.attachedto D.attachedwith (D難)6.Theconventionsofoperaaremoreevidentthan____ofpoetry,painting,dramaandfilm. A.ones B.those C.one D.that (B較難)7.ThepopulationofShanghaiisaboutfourtimesaslargeas____ofNanjing. A.that B.which C.who D.one (A較難)8.____,thepicturedidnotlookverygoodbutafterexamineitcarefullywefoundthatitwasindeedamasterpiece. A.Unconsciously B.Subconsciously C.Atfirstglance D.Withfirstglance(C易)9.ThewildlifeinAfricaisextremely____. A.normal B.diverse C.mobile D.lush (B較易)10.Peopleinreallifedonotsingtoeachother.Neither____inblankverse. A.theyconverse B.conversethey C.theydoconverse D.dotheyconverse(D中)11.Iwasnotsurprisedatthenews.Neither_____atthenews. A.weremyfamilysurprised B.myfamilyweresurprised C.werenotmyfamilysurprised D.myfamilywerenotsurprised (A中)12.Itiswell-knownthatlungCanceris____partlycausedbysmokingtoomuch. A.atmost B.atleast C.atthemost D.attheleast (B較易)13.After____fromwork,myparentsmovedtothecountrysidewheretheyhadspentafewyearsaftermarriage. A.retired B.attained C.retiring D.attaining (C難)14.Successinmanagementultimately____goodjudgment. A.reston B.restingon C.restson D.restsat (C較難)15.MissTanisoneofthemost____teachersinourschool. A.tragic B.profound C.popular D.narrative (C易)16.Inthepastfew____therehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchdoneonhumanbrain. A.scores B.dozens C.millions D.decades (D較易)17.AlbertEinstein’sSpecialTheoryofrelativitywasso____thatonlyafewscientistscouldunderstand. A.profound B.influential C.easy D.vital (A中)18.Theoldman____hismaster’sdegreeattheageof72. A.captured B.revealed C.attained D.accumulated (C難)19.Youngpeopleshouldn’tseek____andshirkhardship. A.challenge B.comfort C.difficulty D.friendship (B較難)20.Idon’tfeelat____infrontofcamera. A.rest B.risk C.ease D.easy (C較易)21.RomeoandJulietisa____storyofloveinMedievalEurope. A.tragic B.tragedy C.tragically D.tragical (A中)22.Heiskeenondisco____Iamfondofclassicalmusic. A.justas B.asif C.evenif D.ifthough (A易)23.hewasillforaboutonemonth,____sethimbackalotinhisstudies. A.that B.which C.who D.onwhich (B較易)39.Theauthorgivessubstancetothepassagethroughtheuseof_____.A.interviewswithauthoritiesinthefieldofwatercontrolsB.opinionsandpersonalobservationsC.definitionswhichclarifyimportanttermsD.strongargumentsandpersuasions40.Thewords"priorto"(para.1)probablymean_____.AafterB.duringC.beforeD.beyond36-40答案：CADBCQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:(中)Travelingthroughthecountryacoupleofweeksagoonbusiness,IwaslisteningtothetalkofthelateUKwriterDouglasAdams’masterwork“TheHitchhiker’sGuidetotheGalaxy”ontheradioandthought---Iknow,I’llpickupthenexthitchhikersIseeandaskthemwhatthestateofrealhitchingistodayinBritain.Idroveanddroveonmainroadsandsideroadsforthenextfewdaysandneversawasingleone.WhenIwasinmyteensand20s,hitchhikingwasamainformoflong-distancetransport.ThekindnessorcuriosityofstrangerstookmealloverEurope,NorthAmerica,AsiaandsouthernAfrica.Someofthelift-giversbecamefriends,manyprovidedhospitalityontheroad.Notonlydidyoufindoutmuchmoreaboutacountrythanwhentravelingbytrainorplane,buttherewasthatelementofexcitementaboutwhereyouwouldfinishupthatnight.HitchhikingfeaturedimportantlyinWesternculture.Ithasbooksandsongsaboutit.Sowhathashappenedtoit?Afewyearsago,Iwasaskedthesamequestionabouthitchinginacolumnofanewspaper.Hundredsofpeoplefromallovertheworldrespondedwiththeirviewonthestateofhitchhiking.RuralIrelandwasrecommendedasafriendlyplaceforhitching,aswasQuebec,Butwhilehitchhikingwasclearlystillaliveandwellinsomeplaces,thegeneralfeelingwasthatthroughoutmuchofthewestitwasdoomed.Withsomuchnewsaboutcrimeinthemedia,peopleassumedthatanyoneontheopenroadwithoutthemoneyforevenabusticketmustpresentadanger.Butdoweneedtobesowarybothtohitchandtogivealift?InPolandinthe1960s,accordingtoaPolishwomanwhoe-mailme,＂theauthoritiesintroducedtheHitchhiker’sBooklet.Thebookletcontainedcouponsfordrivers,soeachtimeadriverpickedsomebody,heorshereceivedacoupon.Attheendoftheseason,driverswhohadpickedupthemosthikerswererewardedwithvariousprizes.Everyonewashitchhikingthen”.Surelythisisagoodideaforsociety.Hitchhikingwouldincreaserespectbybreakingdownbarriersbetweenstrangers.Itwouldhelpfightglobalwarmingbycuttingdownonfuelconsumptionashitchhikerswouldbeusingexistingfuels.Itwouldalsoimproveeducationalstandardsbydeliveringinstantlessonsingeography,history,politicsandsociology.AcenturybeforeDouglasAdamswrotehis“Hitchhiker’sGuide”,anotheradventurestorywriter,RobertLouisStevenson,gaveusthatwhatshouldbethehitchhiker’smotto:“Totravelhopefullyisabetterthingthantoarrive.”Whatbettertimethanputtingaholidayweekendintopractice.Eitherputittothetestyourself,orhelpoutsomeonewhoistryingtotravelhopefullywiththumboutstretched.41.Inwhichparagraph(s)doesthewritercommentonhisexperienceofhitchhiking?________A.(3)B.(4)C.(3)and(4)D.(4)and(5)42.Whatisthecurrentsituationofhitchhiking?_______A.Itispopularinsomepartsoftheworld.B.Itispopularthroughoutthewest.C.ItispopularinPoland.D.ItisstillpopularinPoland.43.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthepracticeinPoland?________A.Critical.B.Unclear.C.Somewhatfavorable.D.Stronglyfavorable.44.ThewriterhasmentionedallthefollowingbenefitsofhitchhikingEXCEPT________A.promotingmutualrespectbetweenstrangers.B.increasingone’sconfidenceinstrangers.C.protectingenvironment.D.enrichone’sknowledge.45.“Eitherputittothetestyourself…”inthelastParagraphmeans________A.toexperiencethehopefulness.B.toreadAdams’book.C.tooffersomeonealift.D.tobeahitchhiker.41-45答案：CADBDPart=3\*ROMANIIICloze(10%)（理解、識記、掌握）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenputyouranswerontheanswersheet.（較難）Wisebuyingisapositivewayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther.The46goaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactually47youmoneyorcanadd48thecost. Takethe49exampleofahairdryer.Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,youmight50youaremakingthe51buyifyouchooseone52lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapest53price.Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit54twiceaslongasamoreexpensive55todryyourhair.Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell56yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall. Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou57whenyougooutshopping? Ifyou58yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluable59inexcellentcondition,you'llbesavingmoneyinthelong60Beforeyoubuyanew61,talktosomeonewhoownsone.Ifyoucan,useitorborrowittocheckitsuitsyourparticular62Beforeyoubuyanexpensive63,oraservice,docheckthepriceand64isonoffer.Ifpossible,choose65threeitemsorthreeestimates.46.A)form B)fashion C)way D)method47.A)save B)preserve C)in D)similar48.A)up B)to C)in D)on49.A)easy B)single C)simple D)similar50.A)convince B)accept C)examine D)think51.A)proper B)best C)reasonable D)most52.A)its B)which C)whose D)what53.A)for B)with C)in D)on54.A)spends B)takes C)lasts D)consumes55.A)mode B)copy C)sample D)model56.A)cause B)make C)leave D)prove57.A)adopt B)lay C)stick D)adapt58.A)reserve B)decorate C)store D)keep59.A)products B)possession C)material D)ownership60.A)run B)interval C)period D)time61.A)appliance B)equipment C)utility D)facility62.A)function B)purpose C)goal D)task63.A)component B)element C)item D)particle64.A)what B)which C)that D)this65.A)of B)in C)by D)from46-65答案：CABCDBCCBDBADBAABCADPartIVTranslation(10%)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.66.ForwelloverthreehundredyearstheOperahasbeenoneofthemostalluringformsofmusicalentertainment.（較難）67.Itwasthehumanvoicetoimpingeuponthespectatorsthebasicemotions---love,hate,jealousy,joy,grief---withanelementalforcepossibleonlytoitself. （較難）68.WilliamShakespeareisthegreatestplaywrightintheworldandthefinestpoetwhohaswrittenintheEnglishlanguage. （較易）69.Overthenexttwodecadeshewroteasuccessionofwidelyacclaimedplayswhichmaybecategorizedroughlyintothreegroups:histories,comediesandtragedies. （中）70.AfterhavingdominatedtheLondontheatricalsceneforsometwentyyears,Shakespeareretiredtohishometown,wherehelivedinrelativeeaseandcomfortuntilhisdeathin1616.（易）PartVWriting(15%)（應用）Directions:Forthispart,youa