人教版（2019） 必修第二冊(cè) Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading and Thinking課件

FromproblemstosolutionsEgyptReading—para.11.MainideaHowtobalanceprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitecanbeabigchallenge2.TrueorfalseEconomicdevelopmentisbadtoculturalrelics.Everythingfromourpastisnotpreserved.Weneedtofindabalancebetweenculturalrelicprotectionandthedevelopment.Reading—para.21.MainideaTheproposalofbuildinganewdamledtoprotests.2.WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttoattemptthebuildingofthedam?Tocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefamersinthearea3.Whytheproposalledtoprotests?Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelics.Reading—para.31.MainideaAcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.2.Whateffortsdidthecommitteedotosignthedocumentin1960?Askedforcontributions,raisedforfunds,investigatedtheissue,conductedtestsandmadeaproposal.Reading—para.41.MainideaTheprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworld.2.Whatisthisproposalaboutexactly?Takendownpiecebypiece,moved,putbacktogether.Reading—para.51.MainideaWhentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.2.Howdidtheauthorsummarizethesuccess?Countriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsandthepast.Itwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.Reading—para.61.MainideaThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.2.Whichsentencebelowcandescribethespirit?A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.C.Somethingattempted,somethingdone.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6IntroductionProblemSolutionsSummarizeChallenge:the__________andtheprotectionof____________Thebuildofthe_______ledto___________Acommittee:askedfor____________,raised________,investigatedthe________,conducted__________,madea__________Together:the_____________andtheenvironmentalists.Takendown________________,moved,____________together.Successful:apathnot___________therelicsandthepast,countrieswork_________tobuilda________future.ManyhandsmakelightworkStructureprogressculturalsitesdamprotestscontributionsfundsissuetestsproposalgovernmentspiecesbypiecesputbackrunovertogetherbetterSentencebysentenceEconomicdevelopmentisnecessaryifwewanttoimprovesociety.Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemustmovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.SentencebysentenceBigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefamersinthearea.Buttheproposalledtoprotests.WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftempleanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt’sculturalheritage.Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivesnearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.SentencebysentenceAcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.Finally,adocumentwassigned,andtheworkbeganin1960.SentencebysentenceTheprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworld.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.In1961,Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemples.Overthenext20years,thousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonatednearly$80milliontotheproject.SentencebysentenceWhentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.SentencebysentenceThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisalivetoday.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,whichrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,theglobalcommunitycansometimesprovideasolution.StructurePara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6IntroductionMain

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Conclusion

ProblemProtestsCommitteeTogetherSuccessfulSolutionsProtestsCommitteeAswanDamTitleFromproblemstosolutionsSkimmingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Howtobalanceprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitecanbeabigchallenge.AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianculturalheritage.TheproposaltobuildadamacrosstheNileleadstoprotests.Theprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironments.ThespiritofAswanDamprojectisstill