細(xì)節(jié)理解題導(dǎo)學(xué)案 高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題答題方法——細(xì)節(jié)理解題編寫(xiě)人： 校對(duì)人： 審核人：【課標(biāo)解讀】Learnthemethodsofdealingwithquestionsofdetailsinreadingcomprehension.（學(xué)會(huì)解決閱讀理解題當(dāng)中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答題方法）Learnthecharacteristicsoftherightandwronganswers.（辨識(shí)細(xì)行理解的正確及錯(cuò)誤答案的特征）Concludethemethodsofdealingwithquestionsofdetailsbygroupcooperativelearningandlearnhowtousethem.（通過(guò)小組合作學(xué)習(xí)的方式總結(jié)出處理細(xì)節(jié)理解題的解決方法并學(xué)會(huì)如何運(yùn)用這些方法。）【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】.Learnthemethodsofdealingwithquestionsofdetailsinreadingcomprehension.（學(xué)會(huì)解決閱讀理解題當(dāng)中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答題方法）.Learn（hecharacteristicsofquestionsofdetailstherightandwronganswers.（學(xué)會(huì)細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答案特征以及正確和錯(cuò)誤答案的特點(diǎn)）mprovethereadingskillsbyusingthereadingmethodsintheexercises.（通過(guò)做練習(xí)題并運(yùn)用細(xì)節(jié)理解題答題方法不斷提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。）【重難點(diǎn)分析】Learnthemethodsofdealingwithquestionsofdetailsinreadingcomprehension.（學(xué)會(huì)解決閱讀理解題當(dāng)中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答題方法）Howtoguidethestudentstoconcludethemethodsofdealingwithquestionsofdetailsandthecharacteristicsofthewronganswers.（如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)出細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答題方法以及錯(cuò)誤答案的特點(diǎn)）Stepl.Preparinglessons&self-studyandexploringtheproblems（預(yù)習(xí)自學(xué)，探究問(wèn)題）一.高考導(dǎo)航.考綱要求心理解文中具體信息.做出簡(jiǎn)單判斷和推理J3.理解主旨和要義.推斷單詞和短語(yǔ)含義.理解作者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度理解文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)2閱讀理解的題型I.細(xì)節(jié)理解2.推理判斷3.主旨大意4.2閱讀理解的題型Step2..Questionsofdetails一.細(xì)節(jié)理解題命題方式I.Who/WhatWhere/When/Why/How/Which/...?.Whatwasthereasonfor...?.Atwhichplacecan...?.A11thestatementsaretrueexcept..1nthepassage,theauthorstatesthat..What'stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedto.....Bythefirstsentenceofthepassage,theauthormeans.二.技法例題1.細(xì)節(jié)理解典例（2018課標(biāo)全國(guó)II,A片段）WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDura（ion:3hours（7miles）JoinasmallgroupbiketourfbraneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington.D.C.Getupclosetothemonuments（紀(jì)念碑）andmemorials（紀(jì)念館）asyoubike（hesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequent（頻繁的）stopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet（頭盔），andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevests（反光衣）andsafelylights.23.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?（ ）A.Citymaps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safetylights.Z.Groupwork―concludethemethods（總結(jié)細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答題方法）Thecharacteristicsofquestionsofdetails（細(xì)節(jié)理解題的正確答案特征）Thecharacteristicsofthewronganswers.（細(xì)節(jié)理解題的錯(cuò)誤答案特點(diǎn)）H.Exercises（實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練）Adriverstoppedhiscaronastreetsidetohavearest.Ashelaydownintheseatandclosedhiseyes,apersoncameupandknockedatthewindowtoaskthetime.Thedriveropenedhiseyesandlookedathiswatch:uIt's8:05,"hesaid.Thenhewenttosleepagain.Butsoonhewaswakenupagainbecause（hesecondpersonwasknockingatthewindow.Inthisway,thedriverthoughthecouldnothaveagoodrest,soheWroteashortnoteandstuckitonthewindowforalltosee.Itsaid,"Idon'tknowthetime."Afewminuteslater,athirdpersoncameandbegantoknockatthewindow,"Hey,sir,"hesaid."It'saquartertonine."Howmanypersonsaskedthedriveraboutthelime?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourThefirstpersonknockedatthewindowofthecar.A.atfivetoeight B.athalfpasteightC.atfivepasteight D.ataquartertonineThethirdpersonknockedat（hewindow（o.A.tellhimwhattimeitwasB.askhimnottosleepC.seeifthedriverwassleepingD.askhimthetime四.SummaryWritewhatwelearntodayonyourpaper.五.HomeworkTheFiveBestCountriesToMoveToForRetirement（退休）Retiringinadifferentcountryisbecomingpopular.Belowarefiveofthebestcountriestoseekretirement.CostaRicaMildclimate,breathtakinglandscapesandbeachesdrawrelirees（退例（人.員）toCostaRica.Thecountryreadilywelcomesimmigrants（移民）andoffersasimpleresidencyprocess.WithamonthlyincomeofatleastSI.000permonthfromSocialSecurityorasimilarsource,peopleenjoyahighstandardoflivingatamuchlowercostthanintheU.S.MalaysiaRetireeswhochoosetomakeMalaysiahomewillappreciate（欣賞）itsrichcultureandattractivescenery.Moreover,thecountryoffersmodernfacilities（設(shè)施）almodest（適度的〉prices.Immigrantsenjoyconvenienceandcomfortintheirdailylife.Youwillfindlow-costrentalunits,deliciousstreetfood,andvariousshoppingmalls.MexicoBecauseit'sclosetotheU.S.,MexicodrawsmorethanamillionAmericanretireestoitsborders.Increasingimmigrantcommunities（）enjoytheseasidelivingandconversationswithfriendlyEnglishspeakinglocals.Plus,legalresidentsovertheageof60receiveairline,grocery,andrestaurantdiscounts（折扣）.PanamaThegentleoceanwindtakestheheatoutofhotyear-roundtemperatures,whichhasbeenthechiefattractiontoforeignretirees.Beautifulbeachesandabooming（繁榮的）economyalsoattractretireestoPanama.Anincomeof$2,00（）permonthcoversmodestlivingcosts.Furthermore,thecountryoffersdiscountstoretireeswithaspecialvisa（簽證〉.EcuadorLazycoastaltowns,sun-shininghotspots,andnature-filledviewswaitforimmigrantsseekingacarefreelifestyle.PublictransportationcostsinEcuadormakeowningavehicleunnecessary.AbusrideonlyCosts25centsandtaxirideswillrunaboutS3.WhatdoCostaRicaandMalaysiahaveincommon?Convenientshopping.Relalively（相對(duì)地）lowlivingcosts.Various（各種各樣的）culturalactivities.Simple