南昌十九中高三英語第一次月考試卷

南昌十九中高三第一次月考英語試卷2012年8月本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共115分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whotypedthoseletters?A、Bill.B、Thetypists.C、Thewoman.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace??A、Inacoffeebar.B、Inaship.C、Onanairplane.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A、Doctorandpatient.B、Teacherandstudent.C、Visitorandhost.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A、Shewantstobeashumorousasjack.B、SheenjoysJack’shumorgreatly.C、Shedoesn’tappreciateJack’shumor.5.Howwillthemanprobablyfeel?A、Pleased.B、Shocked.C、Excited.第二節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)白或獨(dú)白后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whatdoesthewoman’scompanyproduce?A、Electronics.B、Lamps.C、Food.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutbusinesstrips?A、Shelikesthem.B、Shehatesthem.C、Shedoesn’tcare.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A、Shehastwodaysofvacationamonth.B、Sheseldomworksovertime.C、Sheissatisfiedwithherpay.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A、HesoldhisTV.B、Heboughtasecond-handTV.C、HesawDanoffattheairport.10.Howmanybottlesofbeerweredrunkintotal?A、49.B、5.C、94.11.Whydoesthemanfeelbad?A、Helost400Yuanlastnight.B、Hislandlordaskedhimtomoveout.C、Hewascheatedbyhisfriend.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Howmanybedroomsdoestheflathave?A、2.B、3.C、4.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?A、Itistoosmalltolivein.B、Itistooexpensivetorent.C、Itissatisfyingonthewhole.14.Whydoesn’tthewomansigntheagreementnow?A、Shewantstoseeotherflatsfirst.B、Shewantsherhusbandtoseetheflat.C、Shecan’taffordtherent.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhatdidthewomandowithherCoca-Cola?A、Shedrankallofit.B、Shethrewitaway.C、Shetookitinwithher.16.WhendoestheInternetbaropenontheweekends?A、At8:00a.m..B、At9:00a.m.C、At10:00a.m17.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheInternetbar?A、Studying.B、Entertainment.C、Makingfriends.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題.18.WhatarepeoplebornbetweenJuly23andAugust22like?A、Theyareoutgoingandfunny.B、Theyarecalm.C、Theyaremodest.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEverycreaturehasitsownemotion,ourhumansneedemotionstoprocessinformationwereceiveanddecidehowtorespond.Fearisanemotionlikeotherssuchashappiness，anger，hurt，sadness.Beingafraidoffastcars，forexample，issomethingthatmightprotectusfromharm.Beingafraidoftheconsequenceofachoicemaypreventusgettingintotrouble.Fearsinyoungchildrencommonlycenteroncertainanimalslikesnakesorbigdogs.Fearsarecausedoftenbecauseofexperiencesorideasexpressedbyothers，andattimes，themedia.Manynormalfearsduringtheearlyyears，likemenwithbeards，orlargedogs，disappearwithage.Thoserelatingtopersonalfailureandridicule(嘲笑)remainthroughadulthoodandmayneedspecialhelptoovercome.Children’sfearsareoftensmall，butthatdoesn’tmeantheyshouldbedismissedastrivial(微不足道的)．Theyneedtoberecognizedandacceptedasrealforthatchild.Onlywhenwehelpchildrenunderstandtheirfearscantheygrownormallyintheirabilitytosettlethem.Researchshowsthatasachildgrowsup，thecenterofhisfearschangesalot.Thingslikedivorce，ateacherwho“shoutedatme”，peoplewithguns，bullies，bigboys，or“makingfunofme”topthelistofchildhoodfears.”Wecannotalwayspreventtheseexperiencesfromhappening，butitisessentialthatchildrenbeallowedtofreelyexpresstheiremotionswithoutjudgment.Sympathyandacaringlistenerwillhelpeasepainofthesefears.Readbooksandstoriestoyourchildaboutchildrenwhohaveexperiencedsimilarfears.Thishelpschildrentalkabouttheirfearsandfindwaystocope.Withallemotions，fearsbecomelessofaproblemforchildrenastheygainself-confidenceandtheyfindthatfearisnormalandcanbedealtwith.56．AccordingtoParagraph2，wecanknowthatfearsinyoungchildren________.A．onlycenteronfrighteninganimalsB．canmakesureoftheirsafetyC．a(chǎn)renotbornbutlearnedD．needspecialhelptodealwith57．Children’sfearsareoftenignoredbecause________.A．theyexistwidelyintheworldB．peoplethoughttheyarenotworthconsideringC．theywilldisappearwithageD．theyareoftenimaginary58．Indealingwithchildren’sfears，thefinalgoaloftheparentsisto________.A．stopunpleasantexperienceshappeningtochildrenB．letchildrenknowaboutthenatureoffearC．developchildren’sabilitytotreattheirfearsontheirownD．createanenvironmentwherethereisnothingtofear59．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．childrenwithsimilarfearscancommunicateeasilyB．childrenshouldavoidthemediatoreducetheirfearC．fearscanbejudgedaccordingtotheenvironmentD．somechildhoodfearsmayhavealastinginfluence60．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Children’sfears.B．Howtoovercomechildren’sfears.C．Thekindofchildren’sfears.D．Thebadeffectsoffears.BGardietchMiddleSchooldecidedtoSomeeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromandoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Teeclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.61.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion? A.Sightseeinginthepark.B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground. C.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.D.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.62.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2? A.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching. B.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities. D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.63.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_____________. A.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareersB.kepttrackofherstudents’progress C.attendedherstudents’collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies64.WhatwasMs.Yates’beliefinteachingteenagers? A.Teachers’knowledgeisthekeytostudents’achievements. B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced. C.Students’respectisthebestrewardforteachers. D.Hard-pushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.65.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates? A.Reliableanddevoted. B.Toughandgenerous. C.Strictbutcaring. D.Proudbutpatient. CInChina,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeopleareannoyedatthecontinuallyrisinghouseprices.Theywanttoknowwhoistoblameforit.Localgovernments，developersandspeculators(投機(jī)商)shareavested(既得的)interestinit.Peoplewhoarereallyinneedofhomesaremostlikelytosufferheavylosses.Manylocalgovernmentsdependonsellinglandtokeepitsnormaloperation.Thehigherlandprices，themoremoney.Therefore，developersbackthelocalgovernmentsbybuyinglandathighprices.Inreturn，thegovernmentsmakefavorablepoliciestohelpthedevelopers.Forexample，driveallthepossiblehomebuyerstothisnasty(危險(xiǎn)的)market.Theyevenencouragelargenumbersofspeculatorstocatchmorepeople.RisinghousepriceshavealreadybecomethefencewhichdividestheChinesesociety.Ithascausedwidespreaddissatisfaction.Thegovernmentwilllosethesupportofthecommonpeopleifleavinghousepricesoutofcontrol.Besides，risinghousepriceswillstopusbuildingthenewcountrysideasthepresentpolicyactuallyforbidpeopletoflowfreelyfromcitiestothecountryside.Collectingtaxesonhousescanfundamentallysolvethisproblem.Ononehand，itwilldiscouragethespeculators.Ontheotherhand，itwillofferastabletaxresourceapartfromreducingthesalescostofthedevelopers.secondly，stopthedeveloperssellingthehousesbeforecompletion.Ifso，thedeveloperswillcertainlytrytheirbesttosellalltheirhousesoncecompleted.Andthiswillalsolowerspeculators’expectationofpricerising，whichwilldecreasespeculations.66．Theonlyvictimsofrisinghousepricesare________.A．governmentsB．developersC．realhomebuyers D．speculators67．Thelocalgovernmentsrewardthedevelopersby________.A．makingfavorablepolicies B．a(chǎn)llowingsalesinadvanceC．providingenoughbuyers D．offeringenoughland68．Wecaninferfromthepassagethatcontinuallyrisinghousepriceswill________.A．benefitthegovernmentB．a(chǎn)ffectthesounddevelopmentoftheChinesesocietyC．helpthehousingindustrydevelopsoundlyD．drawmorehomebuyers69．Collectingtaxesonhouseshasallthefollowingeffectsexcept________.A．decreasingthesalesB．cuttingdownspeculationsC．makingthedevelopersdotheirbesttoselltheirhousesD．costsupplyingastabletaxresourceforthegovernment70.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheRisinghouseprices?ApositiveBappealingCunclearDunsatisfiedDNowadays,theyoungergenerationsareoftencomplainedabouttheselfishnessandlackofrespectbytheoldergenerations.Itisundeniablethatsomeyoungpeopledoneedtobeeducatedonmutualrespectandconcernforothers，especiallyseniormembersofsociety.Butweolderpeopleshouldhavesomeunderstandingabouttheyoung，too.Today’ssocietyisratherdifferentfromwhatitwaswhenwewereyoung.Thesocial，financialandpsychologicalpressuretoday’syoungpeoplehavetofaceismuchhigherthanwhatwedidbackinthe1950sthroughthe1990s.Theyareintheearlystageoftheircareer.Theyhavetofindproperjobstosupportthemselvesandworkdiligentlytorise.Theyhavetoliveinsmallerhouses，becausetheyareunabletoaffordthesoaringhousingprices.Consideringthesefacts，wemayfinditunderstandablewhyyoungpeoplesometimesappearaloofanddisrespectful.Idon’tmeanthatweshouldputupwithitwithoutremindingthemoftheneedtomend_their_ways.WhatImeanisthatweshouldbemorepatient，understandingandtoleranttowardthem.Forinstance，whenwegetuponabusorasubwaytrain，weshouldnotcomplainaboutnotbeingofferedaseat.Ayoungpersondoesnotofferaseniorcitizenhis/herseatprobablybecausehe/shehastotravelalongwaytoworkorbecausethecarriageistoocrowdedforonetomoveatall.Infact，youngpeopledooffertheirseatstotheseniors.Iseldomtakeabusorasubwaytrain，butmorethanaquarterofthetimesIhavedoneso，Iwasofferedaseat.Thatisfairenough，giventhatIdonotlooksosenile.Butonoccasions，Ihaveseenoldpeoplenotshowinganysignofgratitudewhenofferedaseat.Chinahasbecomeanagingsocietysincetheendofthelastcentury.Accordingtoarecentsurvey，peopleolderthan60accountedfor11.4percentofthenation’spopulation.Andthepercentageisexpectedtorise，giventheone-childfamilyplanningpolicyourcountryhaspracticedformorethanthreedecades.Inotherwords，theyoungergenerationswillhavetoshoulderaheavierburdeninlookingaftertheparentsandgrandparents.Theoretically，therewillcomeadaywhenonecouplemayhavetosupportfourparentsandeightgrandparents.Whataburdenitwouldbe!Allthisdemandsthatweshowmoreconcernandunderstandingtoouryoungergenerations.71．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Shouldtheyoungshowrespectfortheold?B．AdebatebetweentheyoungandtheoldC．Whoshouldbeblamed，theyoungortheold?D．Youngpeopledeservemoreunderstanding72．Theauthor’sattitudetowardsyoungpeoplenotgivingupseatstotheoldis________.A．unreasonableB．unacceptableC．understandable D．unusual73．Accordingtothepassage，theunderlinedphrase“mendtheirways”isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．stopbehavingbadly B．givewaytotheoldC．respecttheold D．takeonmoreresponsibilities74．Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A．Itistimethatthesocietylightenedtheburdenontheshoulderoftheyoung.B．Theoldandtheyoungneedmutualunderstanding.C．ItistimetochangeChina’sone-childfamilyplanningpolicy.D．Itistheoldratherthantheyoungwhoaretoblamefortheirmisunderstanding.75．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A．Bycomparing.B．Byreasoning.C．Bylistingexamples.D．Byfollowingthenaturaltimeorder.第II卷第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題。（注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。（答案寫在答題卷的橫線上）[1]

MedicalresearchisleadingAmericaneducationofficialstoconsiderhavinghighschoolclassesstartlaterinthemorning.Theresearchsaysthatteenagersaremoreawakelateratnightthanadultsare.Whenstayinguplateatnight,theteenagershaveproblemslearningearlyinthemorning.[2]ResearchersinthestateofRhodeIslandmeasuredtheamountofthehormone(荷爾蒙)melatonin(降黑素)inpeople'smouthsatdifferenttimesoftheday.Melatonincausespeopletofeelsleepy.

[3]Theyfoundthatmelatoninlevelsriselateratnightinteenagersthantheydoinchildrenandadults.Itremainsathigherlevelsinteenagerslaterinthemorning.Theysaidthisshowsthatteenagershavedifficultylearningearlyinthemorning.YetmostschoolsystemsintheUnitedStatesbeginhighschoolclassesataboutseveno'clock.

[4]Afewschooldistrictshavemadesomechanges.In1996,schoolofficialsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestartofclassesfromseventhirtytoeightthirty.Twoyearslater,thenearbycityof

[5]Healthexpertssaythatteenagersneedbetweeneightandninehoursofsleepanight.Students_________arelikelytobelateforschool,failtodotheirhomework,fallasleepinclassandhavetroubletakingpartinclassdiscussions.

[6]Somepeople,however,don'tsupportalaterstar