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經(jīng)貿(mào)英語(yǔ)文章選讀Unit11TradefairsCONTENTS

introduction

TextA12TextB3SupplementingReading41TextAChinaopensbiannuallargetradefairwithhopedespitefinancialcrisis導(dǎo)讀:展銷會(huì)是為了展示產(chǎn)品和技術(shù)、拓展渠道、促進(jìn)銷售、傳播品牌而進(jìn)行的一種宣傳活動(dòng)。商品交易會(huì),全稱:中國(guó)進(jìn)出口商品交易會(huì)。中國(guó)進(jìn)出口商品交易會(huì)由48個(gè)交易團(tuán)組成,有數(shù)千家資信良好、實(shí)力雄厚的外貿(mào)公司、生產(chǎn)企業(yè)、科研院所、外商投資/獨(dú)資企業(yè)、私營(yíng)企業(yè)參展。中國(guó)進(jìn)出口商品交易會(huì)貿(mào)易方式靈活多樣,除傳統(tǒng)的看樣成交外,還舉辦網(wǎng)上交易會(huì)。廣交會(huì)以出口貿(mào)易為主,也做進(jìn)口生意,還可以開(kāi)展多種形式的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作與交流,以及商檢、保險(xiǎn)、運(yùn)輸、廣告、咨詢等業(yè)務(wù)活動(dòng)。來(lái)自世界各地的客商云集廣州,互通商情,增進(jìn)友誼Words&Expressions:biannual[bai'?nju?l]

adj.一年兩次的2.backdrop['b?k,dr?p]

n.背景;背景幕;交流聲3.

barometer[b?'r?mit?]

n.氣壓計(jì);睛雨表;顯示變化的事物4.turmoil['t?:m?il]

n.混亂,騷動(dòng)5.downturn['daunt?:n]

n.衰退(經(jīng)濟(jì)方面);低迷時(shí)期6.pump[p?mp]

vt.打氣;用抽水機(jī)抽…n.泵,抽水機(jī);打氣筒vi.抽水7.offset[,?f'set,,?:-,'?fset,'?:-]

n.抵消,補(bǔ)償;平版印刷;支管vt.抵消;彌補(bǔ);用平版印刷術(shù)印刷vi.裝支管8.toughness['t?fnis]

n.韌性;強(qiáng)健;有粘性9.display[,dis'plei]

n.顯示;炫耀vt.顯示;表現(xiàn);陳列vi.作炫耀行為adj.展覽的;陳列用的10.exertion[iɡ'z?:??n]

n.發(fā)揮;運(yùn)用;努力11.garner['ɡɑ:n?]

vt.獲得;儲(chǔ)存;把…儲(chǔ)入谷倉(cāng)n.谷倉(cāng)12.rebate['ri:beit,ri'beit]

vt.減少;打折扣vi.退還部分付款,打折扣n.折扣13.surmount[s?:'maunt]

vt.克服,越過(guò);戰(zhàn)勝14.boost[bu:st]

vt.促進(jìn);增加;支援vi.宣揚(yáng);偷竊n.推動(dòng);幫助;宣揚(yáng)15.domestic[d?u'mestik]

adj.國(guó)內(nèi)的;家庭的;馴養(yǎng)的;一心只管家務(wù)的16.foodstuff['fudst?f]

n.食品,食物;糧食,食料Notes:Tradefair:Atradefair(tradeshoworexpo)isanexhibitionorganizedsothatcompaniesinaspecificindustrycanshowcaseanddemonstratetheirlatestproducts,service,studyactivitiesofrivalsandexaminerecentmarkettrendsandopportunities.Incontrasttoconsumerfairs,onlysometradefairsareopentothepublic,whileotherscanonlybeattendedbycompanyrepresentatives(membersofthetrade,e.g.professionals)andmembersofthepress,thereforetradeshowsareclassifiedaseither"Public"or"TradeOnly".ASEAN:TheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations,commonlyabbreviatedASEANinEnglish,theofficiallanguageofthebloc),isageo-politicalandeconomicorganizationof10countrieslocatedinSoutheastAsia,whichwasformedon8August1967byIndonesia,Malaysia,thePhilippines,SingaporeandThailand.Exercises:Ⅰ.VocabularyFillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords.Changetheformwhennecessary.

biannual,domestic,boost,exertion,display,surmount,rebate,average,exhibite,offset1.First,implementingamoreactivefinancialpolicytofurtherexpand_____demand.2.Hemust______thesepropositions;thenheseestheworldrightly.3.Skinmaybehotanddry,althoughinheatstrokecausedby______,theskinisusuallymoist.4.Inbasketball,he______hissmallsizebyhisclevernessandspeed.5.ThesetwoexhibitionswiththecooperationofChinaInternational_______Center.6.Departmentstores______theirgoodsinthewindows.7.Theaidpackagewillincludesupportfortradefinancing,helpforbanks,anda______forinfrastructureprojects.8.On______,Ispend100onbookseachmonth.9.Hemust______thesepropositions;thenheseestheworldrightly.10.Officialslastmonthdownplayedhischancesofmakingthe______trackandfieldworldchampionshipsinAugust.KeysUnit11TextAⅠ.1.domestic2.surmount3.exertion4.offsets5.Exhibition6.display7.boost8.average9.surmount10.biannualⅡ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Inthisregardfromthemanagementcompany,isthepressureonthedomesticmarket.2.ThesetwoexhibitionswiththecooperationofChinaInternationalExhibitionCenter.3.Energyisthepowerthatdriveseveryhumanbeing.Itisnotlostbyexertionbutmaintainedbyit,foritisafacultyofthepsyche.4.You'llneedthecreativityandingenuityyoudevelopinallyourclassestobuildnewcompaniesthatwillcreatenewjobsandboostoureconomy.5.Aftersevenyearsofnegotiations,theministershopetoconcludeanagreement,whichwillmaketradefairerandboosteconomicgⅢ.Exploringquestions:Pleasefindmoreinformationabout“tradefairs”fromTV,newspapersandtheinternet.Ⅱ.1.這一方面來(lái)自管理公司的壓力,一方面則是國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)上的壓力。2.這兩個(gè)展覽都是和中國(guó)國(guó)際展覽中心合作的。3.每個(gè)人都是被能量所驅(qū)動(dòng)的。運(yùn)用能量不會(huì)使它衰竭,反而能讓它保持,因?yàn)樗且环N精神的力量。4.你們需要從各類課程中所發(fā)展出來(lái)的創(chuàng)造力和獨(dú)創(chuàng)性,來(lái)創(chuàng)建可以增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)和推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)成長(zhǎng)的新公司。5.經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)達(dá)七年的艱苦談判,這些部長(zhǎng)們都希望最后達(dá)成協(xié)議,促進(jìn)公平貿(mào)易,推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。TextBGuangzhouTradeFair導(dǎo)讀:廣交會(huì),創(chuàng)辦于1957年春季,每年春秋兩季在廣州舉辦,迄今已有五十余年歷史,是中國(guó)目前歷史最長(zhǎng)、層次最高、規(guī)模最大、商品種類最全、到會(huì)客商最多、成交效果最好的綜合性國(guó)際貿(mào)易盛會(huì)。自2007年4月第101屆起,廣交會(huì)更名為“中國(guó)進(jìn)出口商品交易會(huì)”。Initiatedinthe1950s,theChinaExportFair,asitwasformerlycalled,isalsoknownastheGuangzhouFair,orCantonFair.Sinceitsfounding,theeventhasbeenheldinGuangzhoutwiceayearinspringandautumn.Itisreputedtobethenumber-onetradefairinChinabecauseitisthelargestandhighest-gradeeventwiththelongesthistoryandthemostcommoditiestradedamongallsucheventsheldinthecountry.

Words&Expressions:1.accelerate[?k'sel?reit]

vt.使……加快;使……增速vi.加速;促進(jìn);增加2.commodity[k?'m?diti]

n.商品,貨物;日用品3.repute[ri'pju:t]

n.名譽(yù);聲望vt.名譽(yù);認(rèn)為;把…稱為4.despite[di'spait]

prep.盡管,不管n.輕視;憎恨;侮辱5.launch[l?:nt?,lɑ:nt?]

vt.發(fā)射(導(dǎo)彈、火箭等);發(fā)起,發(fā)動(dòng);使…下水vi.開(kāi)始;下水;起飛n.發(fā)射;發(fā)行,投放市場(chǎng);下水;汽艇6.enormously[i'n?:m?sli]

adv.巨大地,龐大地;非常地,在極大程度上7.preferential[,pref?'ren??l]

adj.優(yōu)先的;選擇的;特惠的;先取的8.enterprise['ent?praiz]

n.企業(yè);事業(yè);進(jìn)取心;事業(yè)心9.intensify[in'tensifai]

vi.增強(qiáng),強(qiáng)化;變激烈vt.使加強(qiáng),使強(qiáng)化;使變激烈10.negotiation[ni,ɡ?u?i'ei??n,-si-]

n.談判;轉(zhuǎn)讓;[口語(yǔ)]順利的通過(guò)11.competitiveness[k?m'petitivnis]

n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)12.registration[,red?i'strei??n]

n.登記;注冊(cè);掛號(hào)13.innovation[,in?u'vei??n]

n.創(chuàng)新,革新;新方法14.sponsor['sp?ns?]

n.贊助者;主辦者;保證人vt.贊助;發(fā)起15.municipal[mju:'nisip?l]

adj.市政的,市的;地方自治的16.gear[ɡi?]

n.齒輪;裝置,工具;傳動(dòng)裝置vi.適合;搭上齒輪;開(kāi)始工作vt.開(kāi)動(dòng);搭上齒輪;使……適合;使……準(zhǔn)備好adj.好極了17.cooperative[k?u'?p?r?tiv]

adj.合作的;合作社的n.合作社18.intellectual[,int?'lektju?l,-t?u?l]

adj.智力的;聰明的;理智的n.知識(shí)分子;憑理智做事者ExercisesⅠ.Matchthewordsontheleftwiththeirmeaningsontheright.AcceleratelackofrespectaccompaniedbyafeelingofintensedislikeDespiteajointlyownedcommercialenterpriseCooperativeextremelyIntellectualmovefaster

EnormouslyoforrelatingtotheintellectⅢ.OmittedUnit11TextBⅠ.AcceleratelackofrespectaccompaniedbyafeelingofintensedislikeDespiteajointlyownedcommercialenterpriseCooperativeextremelyIntellectualmovefasterEnormouslyoforrelatingtotheintellectⅡ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Forthispurpose,Chinawillencourageinnovationtoacceleratetheprocessofcommercialization,industrializationandinternationalization.2.Officialssaytheywillin

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