2023屆山東省普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試仿真模擬（一）英語試題 附答案

2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一模擬考試（山東專用）

英語科試題（一）準(zhǔn)考證號：_________

注意事項：姓名：_____________

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Exhibitions

TheVanishedReality

TheModernArtOxfordGallerycelebratesits50yearsinexistencewithnineartists,includingEuropeanbig

namesMarcelBroodthaersandHansHacke,exploringtherelationshipbetweentheproductionofartworkandthe

socialconditionsinwhichitiscreated.

ModernArtOxford(01865722733),Dec.15-Dec.31

TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait

Britain'sleadinginternationalphotographiccompetitionisopentogiftedamateursandprofessionalsfrom

aroundtheworld,competingforthe￡15,000prize.Fifty-sevenpicturesareonshow.

NationalPortraitGallery,LondonWC2(02073060055),Feb.IO-Feb.26

MastersofJapanesePhotography

Timelessbeautyandurbanbadconditionsarethetwinpolesofpost-SecondWorldWarJapanesephotography.

Focusingontheformer,whileallowingspaceforthelatter,thisviewofthreekeyfigures-NobuyoshiAraki,Eikoh

HosoeandKikujiKawada-featuresaround60worksandshowsthetechnicalskillsofJapanesephotographersover

thisperiod.

SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich(01603593199),Mar.8-Mar.19

TheRadicalEye

Drawnfromoneoftheworld'sgreatestphotographiccollections-yes,EltonJohn's-thisastonishingshowfocuses

onthekeyperiodbetweentheTwentiesandFifties,withsomephotosbyManRayandkeyworksbyBrassai,Lange

andKertesz.Aphototakesonacompletelydifferentfeelwhenyouexperimentwithexposures,papersand

burnishing（拋光）techniqueslikethemasterphotographershere.

TateModern,LondonSEI（02078878888）,May1-May7

1.WhatisspecialabouttheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait?

A.Lastingthelongest.B.Offeringsomemoney.

C.Displayingmorephotos.D.Beingaimedatamateurs.

2.WhichofthefollowingwillbeonduringtheChristmasholiday?

A.TheRadicalEye.B.TheVanishedReality.

C.MastersofJapanesePhotography.D.TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait.

3.WhereshouldwegototakepartinMastersofJapanesePhotography?

A.ModernArtOxford.

B.TateModern,LondonSEI.

C.NationalPortraitGallery,LondonWC2.

D.SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich.

B

ParkguardswhowatchNorthAmerica'shighestmountainsayinexperiencedandoverconfidentclimbersare

takingmorerisksandendangeringthemselvesandotherclimbers.Theguardssuggestmanyclimbersaretryingto

moveupthemountaintoofastafterhavingayearof.

DenaliinsouthernAlaskais6,190metersabovesealevel.So,climbingitrequiresahighlevelofskill.Climbers

alsoneedtoacclimatetohighaltitudes（海拔）,whichisnotneededformostmountainsintheUS.

TheNationalParkServicerecentlymadeastatementwarningthatmanyclimbersintheAlaskaRangeare

showingsignsofinexperienceandoverconfidence.Afterreportingnodeathsin2018and2019,atleasttwopeople

havealreadydiedonthemountainin2021.Twootherswereseriouslyinjured,officialssaid.

Earlierthismonth,askierfromthestateofColoradodiedafterfallingintoaverydeepcutintheice.Aclimber

fromthestateofIdahowaskilledbyalargefallingpieceofice.

TheguardsmadetheirstatementafteraCanadianclimberwasseriouslyinjuredafterfallingnearly3O5meters.

Hewasnotwearingclimbingropes.Otherclimbersreportedthefall.Peopleinahelicopter（直升機）studying

mountainiceintheareawereabletosavetheman,parkofficialssaid.

TheParkServicestatementnamedseveralreasonsfortheincreaseininjuriesanddeaths.Theyincludeextreme

tiredness,untestedbodyreactionstohighaltitudes,quicklychangingweather,andnotbringingtherightequipment.

Inrecentyears,guardssaidtheyhaveseenmoreclimberstrytomakeDenali'stopbyclimbingthe2,134meters

fromthefinalbasecamptothetopinoneday.Thisisnearlyimpossibletodoexceptforthemostexperienced

climbers.

Expertssuggestthatclimberstake17to21daystoreachthetopofDenali.Thatincludesrestdaysandextradays

towaitoutbadweather.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"acclimateto“inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Getusedto.B.Gettiredof.

C.Takecontrolof.D.Lookforwardto.

5.Whatisspecialaboutclimbersin2021comparedwiththosein2018and2019?

A.Theyarenotsoconfident.B.Theyfacehigheraltitudes.

C.Mostofthemarebeginners.D.Deathshavecomeupamongthem.

6.WhatmistakedidtheCanadianclimbermake?

A.Hedidn'ttrainhimselftoclimb.B.Hedidn'tmakesureofhissafety.

C.Hedidn'tstaywithotherclimbers.D.Heknewlittleaboutthemountainice.

7.Whatisparagraph6mainlyabout?

A.Dangersofhavinglittleclimbingexperience.

B.Resultsofclimbingmountainsinahurry.

C.Causesoftheclimbingaccidents.

D.Rulesofsafemountainclimbing.

C

Itwaslate—anunrecognizedandslowhour.Infrontofmewasalargedog,showinghisjawssohardthathis

teethgavealoudsoundwitheachbark.Hiseyeswerelockedonme,desperateforthetoyinmyhand.Buthewasn't

playing-hewasfeelinguneasy.

AsIcautiouslyheldmyground,hisbarkchangedtoashout,thenhegaveashortandfrighteningroar.Thatwas

whenmyuneasegavewaytosomethingfarmoreprimitive:fear.

Thiswasnoordinarydog.Dyngo,ten-year-old,hadbeentrainedtopushhissix-stonebodytowardenemies,

lockinghisjawsaroundthem.Thisdoghadsavedthousandsoflives.NowhewasinmyflatinWashingtonDC.Just

72hoursearlier,IhadtravelledacrossthecountrytogetDyngobackfromLukeAirForceBasenearPhoenix,

Arizona,sothathecouldliveouthisremainingyearswithme.

Thatfirstnight,May9,2016,afterwe'dsettledintomyhotelroom,Dyngosatonthebedwaitingforme.AsI

wasgraduallysleeping,Ifelthisbodymoving,andIsmiled:Dyngoisadogwhodreams.Thenextmorning,whenI

cameoutfromthebathroomafterashower,itwaslikesteppingintoahenhousemassacre（屠宰場）：feathersfloated

intheair.InthemiddleofthebedwasDyngo,pantingoverapileoftorn-piecespillows.

Ontheflighthome,Dyngowasallowedtositatmyfeetinthebroadfirstrow,buthesoonhadboutsof

vomiting（□區(qū)Itt）inbetweenhisattemptstoteartheblanketI'dbroughthim.ThepilotannouncedDyngo9smilitary

status,inspiringapplausefromthewholecabin.Whenwereachedmyflat,webothcollapsedfromexhaustion.It

wouldbeourlastbitofsharedpeaceformanymonths.

5.WhydidtheauthorsayDyngowasnoordinarydog?

A.Becauseitwasalargeandfiercedog.

B.Becauseitcouldlivewithanyonepeacefully.

C.Becauseitwasonceatrainedmilitarydog.

D.BecauseithadsavedthousandsoflivesinWashingtonDC.

6.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph4?

A.DreamingisanabnormalbehaviorforDyngo.

B.Dyngoenjoystearingthingsuplikeotherdogs.

C.Dyngoalwayspreparestowaitforhisownerafterashower.

D.PantingoverapillowisDyngo'smostfavoriteactivity.

7.Howwastheirflighthomeaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItwastiringbutinspiringthatDyngoreceivedpassengers9recognition.

B.ItwasdisappointingbecauseeveryonewasfrightenedbyDyngo.

C.ItwasannoyedthatDyngofellillonboardunexpectedly.

D.Itwaspeacefulandsmoothwithoutanybothers.

8.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Aguidebook.

C.Aresearchpaper.D.Amagazine.

D

Ifsaconnectedworld,andnearlyeverydevice,appliance,andmachinewithsomesortofcomputerrunning

insideitcanbeconnectedtoothersthroughtheInternetofThings（loT）.Whatagreatleapforwardinthisjourneywe

callhumancivilization!Butdoesthisrecentadvancementcomewithadarksecretthatcansomedayturnonus?Are

smartdevicesspiesaroundus?

Manysmartappliancestoday,particularlysmartphonesandvirtualassistantsareequippedwithvoicecommand

capabilities.Theycan,therefore,listentoandrecordyourcommentsandconversationsevenafterthey'vecarriedout

youroriginalcommand.Concernsaboutdevicesturningonvoicecommandbythemselvesandlisteningevenwhen

youdonotenablethefeaturehavealsobeenraised.Thequestionthenis:Whatactuallyhappenswhenyoursmart

deviceislistening?Howmuchinformationgetsrecorded,andwheredoesthiseventuallyendupin?

Takealisteningappcalled“Alphonso“asanexample.Youcan'tdownloaditdirectlyfromtheAppStore,butit

comeswithsomegamesandappsthatyoucanfix.Whileyouareplayinggamesonyoursmartphone,Alphonso

comestolifeandlistenstowhatyouarewatchingonTV.Itthenrecordsthisinformationandsendsittosomeserver

somewhere,andthedataisanalyzedtobuildaprofileaboutyourTV-viewinghabits.Alphonsoprovesthatdevices

canlistentowhatyousayanddo.

Alphonsoprovesthatdevicescanlistentowhatyousayanddo.Now,whafstostopdevicesfromgathering

otherdata?Theycanbemadetolookatchatandtextmessagesoryourcalendar,forexample,everythingaboutyou

wouldbefairgame.Somepopularsmarthomeplatformscancontroltheplatformstofallsilentbutstillremainactive,

capturingeverywordyouspeakthatcanpotentiallylandyouinsomesortofphishing（網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐）trouble.This

seemstobethepricewehavetopayfortheconveniencethattechnologygivesus.Privacyseemsnon-existent.Sowe

shouldthustakestepstoprotectourselvesfromthiseventuality.

9.WhatcanweinferaboutloTmentionedinparagraph1?

A.PeoplerelytoomuchonloT.B.loTspiesareexactlyamongus.

C.loTcanbeadouble-edgedsword.D.loTmerelycomeswithadarksecret.

10.Whatisthepotentialriskassociatedwithsmartdevices?

A.VoicecommandcapabilitiesB.Personaldataandidentitytheft.

C.Originalcommandrecognition.D.Location-basedtrackingfunction.

11.Whydoestheauthortake4tAlphonso^^asanexample?

A.Topresenthowsmartdevicessendads.

B.Tointroducetheadvantageofvoicecommands.

C.Toshowtheusageofdownloadinglisteningapp.

D.Toexplainhowhiddenappstealpeople'sprivacy.

12.Wheredosethearticlegonext?

A.Waystopreventinformationleakage.B.Reasonsforthelossofpersonaldata.

C.Tricksofobtainingsensitiveinformation.D.Methodsofinteractionswithtechnologies.

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

TheLanternFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,iscelebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Anditfalls

onTuesdaythisyear.___13___Thedayleadstothefirstfullmoonnightoftheyear,andisalsothenightwhenthe

earthreturnstospring.

ItwasalsoaromanticfestivalinancientChina,providinganopportunityfbrunmarriedmenandwomento

meet.___14___ButduringtheLanternFestival,itisatraditionthatallpeople?includingthoseyoungwomen,come

outforlanternshows.Peoplehanglanternseverywhere,intheirhouseorinthestreets,whichdepictvarious

characters,likeflyingbirds,leapingfishes,andshiningfireworks,showinganatmosphereofjoy.___15___.

Anotheractivity,guessingtheanswerstolanternriddles,gaveyoungpeopleachancetointeractwitheachotherand

knowmoreabouteachother.Forthousandsofyears,therehavebeennumerouslovestoriesoriginatingduringthe

LanternFestival.

Besideswatchinglanternsandguessingtheanswerstolanternriddles,therearemanyothertraditionsfbrthefestival.

1.Dragonlanterndance

___16___Atthefestival,peopleperformdragonlanterndancesandlookforwardtothisyear'sgoodweatherand

peace.

2.LionDances

Itissimilartothedragonlanterndance,deliveringgoodwishesandgoodluck.

3.Eatingyuanxiao

EatingyuanxiaoonLanternFestivalisanothertradition.___17___Thestuffingincludesbeanpaste,sugar,hawthorn

variouskindsoffruitandsoon.Itcanbeboiled,friedorsteamedtoeat.

A.Chinesepeopleregardthedragonasasymbolofgoodluck.

B.HereisaguideforyoutospendahappyIinternFestival.

C.Yuanxiaoismadeofglutinousrice,eithersolidorstuffed.

D.Almostallpeoplewillcomeoutandappreciatethebeautifulscene.

E.Asatraditionalfood,YuanXiaoappealstoalotofpeople.

F.Inancienttimes,youngwomen,especiallydaughtersofrespectedfamilies,hardlysteppedouttheirhouses.

G.ItisacontinuationofcelebratingtheSpringFestival.

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Al-basedConservationEfforts

Whenanendangeredseabirdhitsapowerline,itmakesasound“verymuchlikethelasersoundfromStarWars,“

sayscwzsewmio〃（野生動物保護）biologistMarcTravers.Heshould]ashisteamfromtheEndangered

SeabirdRecoveryProjectrecordedthousandsofhoursofaudiotodetermineifpowerlinesaffectedlocalseabirds.

Traverswastryingtohelpestablishhow2birdswerekilledbypowerlinesontheislandofKauaiin

Hawaiiin2011.

Histeamrecorded600hoursofaudioandsenttherecordingstoConservationMetrics,acompanythatassists

conservationeffortswithAIresources.ConservationMetricsusedaprogramto“l(fā)isten“totherecordingsand

3thesoundsthatsignifiedbirdelectrocutions（觸電身亡）.Theresultwas4,asthenumberof

birdelectrocutionswasinthethousands.Armedwith5thatpowerlineswerekillingasignificantnumber

ofbirds,theteamworkedwiththelocalutilityservicetoreducebirddeaths.

6.humanshavebeenpoorguardiansoftheplanet.Humanshavealteredasmuchas97percentofland

ecosystems.Keypopulationsof7animalshavedroppedasmuchas68percentsince1970.The8

inbiodiversityaroundtheworldhascreatedadepressingsituation.Conservationefforts9keyresources

theyneedtohaverealimpacts.

10,humansnowhaveAI-basedtoolsthatcanhelp.AIcanquicklyandaccuratelyH

largeamountsofdatacreatedbyobservationsinthefield.ThenotherprogramssuchasPAWS（ProtectionAssistant

forWildlifeSecurity）canhelpanalyzethedataandsuggestthemost12waystofocusconservation

efforts.

Inlargenationalparksandwildlifereserves,poaMe-s（偷獵者）areadangerforanimalsbothbigandsmall.

Someanimalsareworthalotofmoneyontheblackmarket.Parkguardsareleftwithanimpossibletaskbecause

thereistoomuchlandto13.ButthePAWSprogramallowsguardstofocustheirefforts.PAWShaseven

predictedthe14oftrapsinareasnotyetpatrolled（巡邏）byrangers!

Westillfacemanychallengesto[5thelossofwildlife,butAl-poweredprogramspromisetobea

powerfulconservationtool.

1.A.assumeB.knowC.hopeD.lead

2.A.frequentlyB.directlyC.violentlyD.rarely

3.A.imitateB.locateC.countD.present

4.A.puzzlingB.demandingC.disturbingD.uplifting

5.A.justiceB.proofC.imageD.wisdom

6.A.IntheoryB.BydefinitionC.OnthecontraryD.Bymanymeasures

7.A.monitoredB.enclosedC.requestedD.overlooked

8.A.declineB.expansionC.climbD.quality

9.A.supplyB.renewC.lackD.invent

10.A.ObviouslyB.FortunatelyC.InterestinglyD.Initially

11.A.giveawayB.sortthroughC.getoverD.makeup

12.A.exclusiveB.delicateC.effectiveD.special

13.A.conveyB.markC.coverD.hide

14.A.emergenceB.movementC.evolutionD.existence

15.A.recoverB.reverseC.removeD.reveal

第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___1___

(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___2___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirst

nationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___3___

(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority

___4___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP___5___(design)toreflect

theguidingprincipleof''protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整，性)ofnaturalecosystems,preserving

biologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___6___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產(chǎn))for

futuregenerations^.TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___7___(population)and

homesofgiantpandas,and___8___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.

Giantpandasalsoserve___9___anumbrellaspecies（物種）,bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsin

thesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthe

species10livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosystemin

thearea.

第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

你打算給某英語刊物投稿，文章以“ProtectwildaMmak”為題,要點如下：

1.我國野生動物現(xiàn)狀；2.野生動物數(shù)量變少的原因:過度砍伐致棲息地（habitat）減少、濫用農(nóng)藥、珍稀野生動

物被殺等；3.提出倡議。

注意:1.100詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)添加內(nèi)容，以使行文流暢。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Thedarksky,filledwithangry,swirlingclouds,reflectedGregRidley'smoodashesatonthestoop（門廊）of

hisbuilding.Hisfather'svoicecametohimagain,firstreadingtheheadmaster'sletter,thenlecturingendlessly

abouthispooreffortsinmaths.

“IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwasthirteen.That*sayearyoungerthanyouarenow.IfTdhadhalfthechances

youhave,I'd...Andyouwanttoplaybasketball?Thatmustbesomekindofajoke.Nowyoujustgetintoyourroom

andhitthosebooks.

Itwasbeginningtocool.Soonlargedropsofrainsplashedontohisjeans.Downtheblocktherewasan

abandonedhouse.Withoutmuchthought,Gregmadeadashacrossthestreetandenteredaroom.Suddenlyheheard

aman'svoicebehindhim."Whatareyoudoinghere?^^

“Whoareyou?”Greghardlyrecognizedhisownvoice.

'TmLemonBrown,ncametheanswer.

Hewasanoldman.Itdidn'tseemthathewasdangerous.4tYouaren'tlookingformytreasure,areyou?"he

asked.

“No.Itisrainingout."Greganswered,smiling.uYouhaveatreasure?”

“Everymanhasatreasure.nLemonBrownsaid,“Youwanttoseemine?^^

“Ifyouwanttoshowittome,"Gregshrugged.

Theoldmancarefullyuntiedthestrings,andrevealedsomeyellowednewspaperclippings（剪報）.

Thenhestartedtellingthestoryofhislife.Hewasafamousbluessingerinthepast.Hiswifediedyoung,and

hisonlysonwentabroadtowork.

“IgavehimthesenewspaperclippingsthattoldhimwhoIwas,andwherehecamefrom.OnetimeIcamehome,

therewasalettersayingthathegotkilledinanaccident.Itbrokemyheart.Theysentbacktheseclippings.Thatwas

mytreasure,andwhenIgaveittohim,hetreateditjustlikethat,atreasure.

LemonBrownputhisragsinplaceandlookedoutofthewindow.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語科模擬試題I教師用卷I(一)

A

Exhibitions

TheVanishedReality

TheModemArtOxfordGallerycelebratesits50yearsinexistencewithnineartists,

includingEuropeanbignamesMarcelBroodthaersandHansHacke,exploringtherelationship

betweentheproductionofartworkandthesocialconditionsinwhichitiscreated.

ModernArtOxford(01865722733),Dec.15-Dec.31

TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait

Britain'sleadinginternationalphotographiccompetitionisopentogiftedamateursand

professionalsfromaroundtheworld,competingforthe￡15,000prize.Fifty-sevenpicturesareon

show.

NationalPortraitGallery,LondonWC2(02073060055),Feb.10-Feb.26

MastersofJapanesePhotography

Timelessbeautyandurbanbadconditionsarethetwinpolesofpost-SecondWorldWar

Japanesephotography.Focusingontheformer,whileallowingspaceforthelatter,thisviewof

threekeyfigures-NobuyoshiAraki,EikohHosoeandKikujiKawada-featuresaround60works

andshowsthetechnicalskillsofJapanesephotographersoverthisperiod.

SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich(01603593199),Mar.8-Mar.l9

TheRadicalEye

Drawnfromoneoftheworld'sgreatestphotographiccollections-yes,EltonJohn's-this

astonishingshowfocusesonthekeyperiodbetweentheTwentiesandFifties,withsomephotos

byManRayandkeyworksbyBrassai,LangeandKertesz.Aphototakesonacompletely

differentfeelwhenyouexperimentwithexposures,papersandburnishing(拋光)techniqueslike

themasterphotographershere.

TateModern,LondonSEI(02078878888),May1-May7

1.WhatisspecialabouttheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait?

第12頁

A.Lastingthelongest.B.Offeringsomemoney.

C.Displayingmorephotos.D.Beingaimedatamateurs.

2.WhichofthefollowingwillbeonduringtheChristmasholiday?

A.TheRadicalEye.B.TheVanishedReality.

C.MastersofJapanesePhotography.D.TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait.

3.WhereshouldwegototakepartinMastersofJapanesePhotography?

A.ModernArtOxford.

B.TateModern,LondonSEI.

C.NationalPortraitGallery,LondonWC2.

D.SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich.

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一些藝術(shù)展的內(nèi)容、展出時間、聯(lián)系方式和展出

地點等信息。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait標(biāo)題下的內(nèi)容的第一句話

“Britain'sleadinginternationalphotographiccompetitionisopentogiftedamateursand

professionalsfromaroundtheworld,competingforthe￡15,000prize.(英國領(lǐng)先的國際攝影比

賽面向來自世界各地的有天賦的業(yè)余愛好者和專業(yè)人士，他們將爭奪￡15000英鎊獎金戶可

知，這個TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait的特殊之處在于會給獲獎的人提供獎金。

故選B。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheVanishedReality下的"ModemArtOxford(01865722733),

Dec.l5?Dec.31(牛津現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)展(01865722733),D月15日至31日)“可知，TheVanished

Reality在圣誕節(jié)期間展出。故選B。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MastersofJapanesePhotography標(biāo)題下的“SainsburyCentreforVisual

Arts,Norwich(01603593199),Mar.8?Mar.l9(塞恩斯伯里視覺藝術(shù)中心，諾里奇(0160359

3199),3月8日至3月19日)“可知，如果去參觀MastersofJapanesePhotography的話,地

點在SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwicho故選Do

B

ParkguardswhowatchNorthAmerica'shighestmountainsayinexperiencedand

overconfidentclimbersaretakingmorerisksandendangeringthemselvesandotherclimbers.The

guardssuggestmanyclimbersaretryingtomoveupthemountaintoofastafterhavingayearof.

DenaliinsouthernAlaskais6,190metersabovesealevel.So,climbingitrequiresahigh

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levelofskill.Climbersalsoneedtoacclimalelohighaltitudes（海拔），whichisnotneededfor

mostmountainsintheUS.

TheNationalParkServicerecentlymadeastatementwarningthatmanyclimbersinthe

AlaskaRangeareshowingsignsofinexperienceandoverconfidence.Afterreportingnodeathsin

2018and2019,atleasttwopeoplehavealreadydiedonthemountainin2021.Twootherswere

seriouslyinjured,officialssaid.

Earlierthismonth,askierfromthestateofColoradodiedafterfallingintoaverydeepcutin

theice.AclimberfromthestateofIdahowaskilledbyalargefallingpieceofice.

TheguardsmadetheirstatementafteraCanadianclimberwasseriouslyinjuredafterfalling

nearly305meters.Hewasnotwearingclimbingropes.Otherclimbersreportedthefall.Peoplein

ahelicopter（直升機）studyingmountainiceintheareawereabletosavetheman,parkofficials

said.

TheParkServicestatementnamedseveralreasonsfortheincreaseininjuriesanddeaths.

Theyincludeextremetiredness,untestedbodyreactionstohighaltitudes,quicklychanging

weather,andnotbringingtherightequipment.

Inrecentyears,guardssaidtheyhaveseenmoreclimberstrytomakeDenali'stopby

climbingthe2,134metersfromthefinalbasecamptothetopinoneday.Thisisnearlyimpossible

todoexceptforthemostexperiencedclimbers.

Expertssuggestthatclimberstake17to21daystoreachthetopofDenali.Thatincludesrest

daysandextradaystowaitoutbadweather.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“acclimateto"inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Getusedto.B.Gettiredof.

C.Takecontrolof.D.Lookforwardto.

5.Whatisspecialaboutclimbersin2021comparedwiththosein2018and2019?

A.Theyarenotsoconfident.B,Theyfacehigheraltitudes.

C.Mostofthemarebeginners.D.Deathshavecomeupamongthem.

6.WhatmistakedidtheCanadianclimbermake?

A.Hedidn'ttrainhimselftoclimb.B.Hedidn'tmakesureofhissafety.

C.Hedidn'tstaywithotherclimbers.D.Heknewlittleaboutthemountainice.

7.Whatisparagraph6mainlyabout?

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A.Dangersofhavinglittleclimbingexperience.

B.Resultsofclimbingmountainsinahurry.

C.Causesoftheclimb