2022年廣東省中考英語真題（含聽力）（含答案解析）

2022年廣東省中考英語真題（含聽力）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、語法選擇

WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera（京居lj）artist.Shewasbomandraised

villageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancingshewasalittle

girl.Shewashermusicfavoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldhera

test.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.

WangYiyipassedthetestandbecameastudentofthatschool.Sheworked

.Studentsintheschooltogetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasic

skills.Butshegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.

Sometimesshewastiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfindquietplaceand

criedaloud.Sheherselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeep

practicing...

Yearswentby.Finally,hardworkpaidoff.ShegotintoherlifeasaBeijingOpera

actress.

1.A.inB.forC.with

2.A.ifB.whenC.because

3.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher's

4.A.takeB.totakeC.taking

5.A.successB.successfulC.successfully

6.A.hardB.harderC.thehardest

7.A.askB.askedC.wereasked

8.A.aB.anC.the

9.A.tellB.tellsC.told

10.A.sheB.herC.hers

二、完形填空

AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetableshe

laysoutsomeUinseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromher

gardenandfreeforherneighborsto12."It'sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgeta

beautifulgiftaroundthecomer,9,saidaneighbor.

Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinher

house.Molly's13hadahardtime."Peopleinthecommunitycameto14.

Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply

15JMollysaid.

Thenthepandemic（疫情）came.Mollyandherfhmilyhadmuchtimeto16in

theirgarden.Theydecidedto17whattheygrewintheirgarden.

Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But18,peoplegotintothehabitofcoming

around.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly'syardbecamea

19place.

OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhen

daysare20.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.

11.A.fruitsB.flowersC.leavesD.vegetables

12.A.lookatB.takeawayC.giveupD.throwaway

13.A.familyB.classC.officeD.team

14.A.cryB.seeC.helpD.rest

15.A.movedB.interestedC.tiredD.bored

16.A.playB.workC.sleepD.dance

17.A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook

18.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully

19.A.cleanB.smallC.terribleD.popular

20.A.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool

三、閱讀單選

'Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloor

swept.Withsmartdevices（裝置）controlledbyAI.Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyou

areasleep.

Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunity

sciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfun

activities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharound

head,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It5slikeabigtoy,Yourchildrenwillloveit.

OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.

Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwith

theirparents.Nopetsareallowed.

Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthe

center.

Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN'Tbooka

ticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticket

officeasitisclosed.

21.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?A.Fanning.B.Business.

C.Housework.D.Schoolwork

22.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?

23.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMonday

afternoon.D.OnSundayafternoon.

24.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?

A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.

C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.

25.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.

Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsinthe

world.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探險(xiǎn)）inSouth

America,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamous

geographymagazinein2018.

AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Is

itenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmy

adventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”

Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（樣本）fromthe

placesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesare

hardtoreach------onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddo

somethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventuresto

collectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreaboutthe

earthandfindwaystoprotectit.

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeof

MountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplants

liveinextreme（極力帶的）conditions.

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying."Suchadventureshadmadeussee

lifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme,whatmattersis

doingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando.”

Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.

26.whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Jerry^friends.B.Jerry'sachievements.C.High

mountains.D.Ageographymagazine.

27.whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled''inparagraph2mean?

A.Satisfied.B.Lonely.C.Patient.D.Worried

28.whydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?

A.Tomakefriends.B.Tohelpscientists.C.Tostudyplants.D.Totrain

scientists.

29.Jerry'sandhisfriends5adventureshadchanged

A.theirhobbiesB.theirfriendshipC.theirunderstandingoflifeD.their

livingconditions

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DangerousMountainsClimbing.B.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.

C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains.D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomething

Greater.

四、閱讀匹配

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請(qǐng)將短信和回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配。

31.Tara,couldyoubuysomeA.Whatapity!Shallwemeetsometimenext

milkatthesupermarketwhenyouareweek?Afterall,shoppingwon'tbefunwithoutyou.

backfromschoolthisafternoon?B.Westillhavesomeinthekitchen.Iboughta

32.Alice,TmafraidIcan7tjoinbottleofmilkthedaybeforeyesterdayandwe

theshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousinhaven'topenedityet.

iscomingtovisitme.C.Great!Tilcollectthemonmywaytowork

33.Sorry,Tony.Imissedthetomorrowmorning.Manythanks.

trainandFilbelate.IfyougettotheD.Sure.Thereisafruitshoponmywayhome.

restaurantontime,couldyoupleaseWhatwouldyoulikemetobuy?Whataboutsome

orderorangejuiceandsaladforme?bananas?

34.Hi,Peter.HasyourleggotE.Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinafewminutes.

anybetter?WewillhaveamatchnextWhatsaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetable

week.Hopeyoucancomeandwatchit!salad?

35.Tom,thesportsshoponF.YoucantakeNo.27bustomyhouse.Getoffat

WestStreetphoned.TheyhaverepairedEastStreet.Thereisashopnearthebusstop.Iwill

yourbasketballshoes!waitforyouthere.

G.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.Mydoctor

saidIcouldreturntothesportsfieldnextmonth.

Anyway,Tilbetherenextweek.

五、短文語境提示填空

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?Iftheansweris36,you

mayhavethesamehabitasmanypeople.

Youmaynotknow37popularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneof

thetwochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis38fortheirhealth.

Teaismostlyproduced39AsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinese

peoplestartedtodrinkteaasearlyas5,000years40.Atthattime,peoplemadetea

inasimplewayjustputfreshtealeavesintohot41.

Teawasn'tintroducedintoEuropeuntiltheearly17thcentury.Andnowithas

42popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethereliketo43teawithsugar

ormilkinit.Asthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessisgetting44

importantthanbefore.

ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Sincethen,peoplehave

celebrated45everyyear.TheDaymakespeoplerealizetheimportanceoftea

workersand....

六、讀寫綜合

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義

完整切題。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichis

better,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodo

outdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthose

whoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能

量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,

hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudents

shoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformed

outdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alotfrom

outdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）morethantheirstudies.

Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdaily

runs.

46.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?

47.WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?

48.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

49.Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

50.Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?

51.書面表達(dá)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。

假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱樂部擬組織一次師生戶外跑活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫信給外

教布朗先生，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。

內(nèi)容包括：

(1)寫信意圖和邀請(qǐng)?jiān)颍?/p>

(2)活動(dòng)路線和距離：

(3)活動(dòng)注意事項(xiàng)(至少兩點(diǎn))。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地點(diǎn)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不

必抄寫在答題卡上。

DearMr.Brown,

Howareyoudoing?OurrunningclubwillgoforarunthisSaturday

morning._______________________________________________________________________

Bestregards,

七、聽錄音選圖片

52.Whatdidthegirldraw?

53.Whichisthesign?

篁BWC\?

54.Howdidthespeakerspendthemorning?

A.省

55.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?

B.C.

56.Whattimedoesthespeakergetuponweekends?

C.

57.WhatisJennydoing?

A.Washingherface.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Brushingherteeth.

58.Whotooktheumbrella?

A.Jim.B.Sam.C.Thewoman.

59.WheredoesJackwanttogo?

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothebank.C.Tothezoo.

60.Whatistheman?sjob?

A.Ataxidriver.B.Awaiter.C.Ateacher.

61.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Anewhome.B.Abrokenwindow.C.Abigbed.

九、聽長對(duì)話選答案

聽一段對(duì)話，回答下面各小題。

62.Whatiswrongwiththeman'scomputer?

A.Itwouldn'tstart.B.Ithasnosound.C.Itistooold.

63.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Tobuyacomputer.B.Tofixthecomputer.C.Toborrow.

聽一段對(duì)話，回答下面各小題。

64.HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?

A.Byair.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.

65.WhenwillthegirlgotoKunming?

A.Thisspring.B.Thissummer.C.Thisautumn.

66.Whowillgowiththegirl?

A.Herfather.B.Herfriends.C.Hermother.

十、聽短文選答案

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。

67.WhatdidJason'smotherdoeverynight?

A.Shereadhimstories.B.Shemadehimclothes.C.ShetaughthimEnglish.

68.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?

A.Hegothitbyatruck.B.Hedroppedoutofschool.C.Helosthisbooks.

69.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?

A.Inaroom.B.Bytheroad.C.Inalibrary.

70.HowmanybookshasJasoncollected?

A.About20,000.B.About2,000.C.About200.

71.Whenisthesmalllibraryopen?

A.Everyevening.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyweekend.

十一、聽短文填表

你將聽到一則設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng)的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，短文聽兩遍。

T-shirtDesign（設(shè)計(jì)）Wanted

Topic:savingthe72

Design:a73andsomewords

Importantdates:tohandinbeforeJuly21st

togettheresultonAugust74

Prizes:toworkwiththemagazinenext75holidaytoget10076一

T-shirtsforfree

十二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有

一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Tom:What'syourplantomorrow,Ann?

Ann:Tilstayathome.77

Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.

Ann:78

Tom:No.We'HgotoZhongshanPark.

Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?

Tom:Yes.ItHlbesunny.79

Ann:Tdloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.

Tom:Whatapity!80

Ann:OK.81

Tom:Thankyou.

A.Really?

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Maybenexttime.

D.Theparknearyourhome?

E.Haveagoodtime.

F.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

參考答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文，向我們介紹一個(gè)勤奮的女孩王一一，她的努力得到了回報(bào)。

1.

句意：她出生在河北省的一個(gè)農(nóng)村，并在那里長大。

in在...中；fbr為了；with和0根據(jù)“Shewasbomandraised...villageinHebeiprovince.“可

知，出生在河北省的一個(gè)農(nóng)村，用介詞in,故選A。

2.

句意：當(dāng)她還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候，她喜歡唱歌和跳舞。

if如果；when當(dāng)...時(shí)；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Shelovedsinginganddancing...shewasalittle

girl.”可知，當(dāng)她還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候就喜歡唱歌和跳舞了，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，

故選B。

3.

句意：她是音樂老師最喜歡的學(xué)生。

teacher名詞單數(shù)；teachers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；teacher's名詞單數(shù)的所有格。音樂老師是一個(gè)人，此

處作定語修飾“student”,所以用名詞單數(shù)的所有格，故選C。

4.

句意：一天，老師讓她參加一個(gè)測試。

take動(dòng)詞原形；totake動(dòng)詞不定式；taking動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。tellsbtodosth”告訴某人做某

答案第1頁，共13頁

事”,故選B。

5.

句意：王一一順利通過了考試，成為了那所學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生。

success名詞；successful形容詞；successfully副詞。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，

故選C。

6.

句意：她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。

hard原級(jí)；harder比較級(jí)；thehardest最高級(jí)。workhard”努力工作、學(xué)習(xí)”,此處無比較含

義，故選A。

7.

句意：學(xué)校要求學(xué)生早上6點(diǎn)45分起床練習(xí)基本功，但她早上6點(diǎn)就起床了。

ask一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；asked一般過去時(shí)；wereasked一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語是動(dòng)作的承

受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。

8.

句意：有時(shí)她累得想哭，就找個(gè)安靜的地方放聲大哭。

a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the

定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一個(gè)地方，"quiet”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。

9.

句意：她告訴自己，她還有很長的路要走，她應(yīng)該繼續(xù)練習(xí)。

tell動(dòng)詞原形；tells動(dòng)詞三單；told動(dòng)詞過去式。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選

Co

10.

句意：最后，她的努力得到了回報(bào)。

she她，主格；her她，賓格/她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。此處

作定語修飾“hardwork”，用形容詞性物主代詞形式，故選B。

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.A

答案第2頁，共13頁

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述莫莉家生活很難，社區(qū)的人們來幫助他們，作為回報(bào)，莫莉一家

將種植的菜分享給他人，莫莉明白當(dāng)日子不好過的時(shí)候，人們必須一起扶持。

11.

句意：她在桌子上擺了一些應(yīng)季蔬菜，如胡蘿卜和西紅柿。

fruits水果；flowers花；leaves葉子；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)"suchascarrotsandtomatoes”可

知，是一些蔬菜，故選D。

12.

句意：它們都是從她的花園里摘的，鄰居可以免費(fèi)拿走。

lookat看；takeaway拿走；giveup放棄；throwaway扔掉。根據(jù)"Theyareallfromher

gardenandfreeforherneighborsto...”可知，可以讓鄰居免費(fèi)拿走，故選B。

13.

句意：莫莉的家庭過得很艱難。

family家庭；class班級(jí)；office辦公室;team隊(duì)伍。根據(jù)"Molly's...hadahardtime.“可知,

莫莉家過得很難，故選A。

14.

句意：社區(qū)里的人來幫忙。

cry哭；see看見；help幫助;rest休息。根據(jù)"Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomake

sureweweredoingfine.”可知，社區(qū)的人來幫忙，故選C。

15.

句意：我深受感動(dòng)。

moved感動(dòng)的;interested感興趣的；tired勞累的；bored無聊的。社區(qū)的人來幫助，所以

很感動(dòng)，故選A。

16.

答案第3頁，共13頁

句意：莫莉和她的家人有很多時(shí)間在花園里干活。

play玩;work工作；sleep睡覺；dance跳舞。根據(jù)"Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtime

to...intheirgarden.”可知，莫莉和家人花時(shí)間在花園里工作、干活，故選B。

17.

句意：他們決定分享他們在花園里種植的東西。

eat吃；sell賣；share分享；cook烹飪。社區(qū)的人幫助莫莉一家，他們決定分享種植的東

西作為回報(bào)，故選C。

18.

句意：但慢慢地，人們養(yǎng)成了接受的習(xí)慣。

sadly悲傷地；slowly緩慢地；badly嚴(yán)重地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Nooneknewaboutitat

first.But...,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround”可知，開始無人知曉，但是慢慢地，人

們養(yǎng)成了接受的習(xí)慣，故選B。

19.

句意：莫莉的院子成了一個(gè)受歡迎的地方。

clean干凈的；small小的；terrible糟糕的；popular流行的，受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Theywould

stopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.”可知，人們會(huì)過來，然后帶著一些蔬菜離開，所以莫

莉的院子變成一個(gè)受歡迎的地方，故選D。

20.

句意：莫莉從這次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到的一件事是，當(dāng)日子不好過的時(shí)候，人們必須一起工作。

difficult困難的;sunny晴朗的;short短的；cool酷的。根據(jù)"OnethingMollyhaslearned

fromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysare...”和前文"hadahard

time”可知，日子不好過、很困難，故選A。

21.C

22.D

23.D

24.C

25.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，向我們介紹社區(qū)科學(xué)中心的活動(dòng)。

答案第4頁，共13頁

21.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A11houseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.”可知，所有的家務(wù)都可以

在你睡覺的時(shí)候做。故選C。

22.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitha

roundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.”可知，小Q是一個(gè)可愛的機(jī)器人，圓圓的腦袋，

兩只大眼睛和兩條長腿。故選D。

23.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedon

Monday”可知，開放時(shí)間是星期二至日下午1時(shí)至晚上9時(shí)，星期一休息。所以可以在周

日下午去科學(xué)中心，故選D。

24.

鄉(xiāng)田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcome

alongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.”和“Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.“可

知，歡迎各個(gè)年齡層的人，12歲以下兒童應(yīng)與父母一同前往，寵物禁止入內(nèi)。所以一個(gè)男

人和他三歲的兒子可以入內(nèi)，故選C。

25.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.“可知，可以打電話769520訂票。故選

Ao

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文介紹杰里是世界著名的登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員，他想把自己的冒險(xiǎn)變成對(duì)世界有幫助的事情，他

和團(tuán)隊(duì)幫助科學(xué)家們了解了植物如何在極端條件下生存，在冒險(xiǎn)的同時(shí)做了更偉大的事。

26.

段落大意題。分析第一段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹杰里的一些成就，故選B。

答案第5頁，共13頁

27.

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.”以及“Isit

enoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmy

adventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”可知，雖然杰里已經(jīng)獲得了巨大的成功，

但是他沒有感到滿足，此處fulfilled的意思是“滿足，滿意”，故選A。

28.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists."可知，

他組建了一支頂級(jí)探險(xiǎn)團(tuán)隊(duì)，為科學(xué)家們收集樣本。故選B。

29.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.“可知，這樣的冒險(xiǎn)

讓我們以不同的方式看待生活。故選C。

30.

最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹杰里是世界著名的登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員，他想把自己的冒險(xiǎn)變成對(duì)世界

有幫助的事情，他和團(tuán)隊(duì)幫助科學(xué)家們了解了植物如何在極端條件下生存，在冒險(xiǎn)的同時(shí)

做了更偉大的事，選項(xiàng)D”冒險(xiǎn)變成了更偉大的事情”符合主題，故選D。

31.B

32.A

33.E

34.G

35.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文分別介紹了五則短信和七則回復(fù)。

31.

根據(jù)“Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthis

afternoon?”可知，塔拉，你今天下午放學(xué)回來后能去超市買些牛奶嗎？選項(xiàng)B“廚房里還有

一些。我前天買了一瓶牛奶，我們還沒有打開。”與之相符，故選B。

32.

根據(jù)"Alice,I'mafraidIcan9tjointheshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.^^

可知，愛麗絲，我恐怕明天不能參加購物團(tuán)了，我表弟要來看我。選項(xiàng)A“真遺憾！我們下

答案第6頁，共13頁

星期什么時(shí)候見面好嗎？畢竟，沒有你，購物就沒有樂趣。'‘與之相符，故選A。

33.

根據(jù)"Sorry,Tony.Imissedthetrainandrilbelate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,couldyou

pleaseorderorangejuiceandsaladforme?”可知，對(duì)不起，托尼。我沒趕上火車，要遲到

了。如果您能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)餐廳，可以幫我點(diǎn)橙汁和沙拉嗎？選項(xiàng)E“慢慢來。我?guī)追昼姾缶?/p>

到。您要什么沙拉，水果沙拉還是蔬菜沙拉？”與之相符，故選E。

34.

根據(jù)"Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucancome

andwatchit!”可知，嗨，彼得。你的腿好點(diǎn)了嗎？下周我們將有一場比賽。希望你能來觀

看！選項(xiàng)G“謝謝?，F(xiàn)在好多了。我的醫(yī)生說我下個(gè)月就可以重返賽場了。不管怎樣，我下

周會(huì)去?！迸c之相符，故選G。

35.

根據(jù)“Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreetphoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!”可

知，湯姆，西街的體育用品商店來電話了。他們修好了你的籃球鞋！選項(xiàng)C“太棒了！我明

天早上上班的路上去取。多謝。”與之相符，故選C。

36.yes

37.how

38.good

39.in

40.ago

41.water

42.become

43.drink

44.more

45.it

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹茶文化的發(fā)展和變化。

36.

句意：如果答案是肯定的，你可能和很多人有相同的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)"Wouldyouliket。start

答案第7頁，共13頁

yourdaywithacupoftea?"和“youmayhavethesamehabitasmanypeople”可知，肯定回答用

yes,表示有飲茶習(xí)慣，故填yes。

37.

句意：你可能不知道茶有多受歡迎。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“popular”，用how,故填

howo

38.

句意：人們喜歡它，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)他們的健康有益。根據(jù)“Peoplelikeitbecauseitis...fbrtheir

health.”可知，喝茶對(duì)健康有益，begoodfbr"對(duì)……有好處"，故填good。

39.

句意：茶葉主要產(chǎn)自中國和印度等亞洲國家。根據(jù)"Teaismostlyproduced...Asiancountries

likeChinaandIndia.”可知，用在國家前，用介詞in,故填ino

40.

句意：中國人早在5000年前就開始喝茶了。根據(jù)“Chinesepeoplestartedtodrinkteaasearly

as5,000years...”和常識(shí)可知，中國人早在5000年前就開始喝茶了，ago“之前”符合語境，

故填agOo

41.

句意：那時(shí)候，人們泡茶的方法很簡單，就是把新鮮的茶葉放進(jìn)熱水里。根據(jù)"peoplemade

teainasimplewayjustputfreshtealeavesintohot...”可知，用熱水泡茶，water"水”符合語

境,故填water。

42.

句意：現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)在歐洲和美國流行了。根據(jù)“Andnowithas...popularinEuropeand

America.”可知，茶現(xiàn)在在歐洲和美國流行了，become“變得”符合語境，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)

構(gòu)中，故填become。

43.

句意：那里的人喜歡喝茶加糖或牛奶。根據(jù)"Peoplethereliketo...teawithsugarormilkinit.^^

可知，喜歡喝茶的時(shí)候加糖或牛奶，drink"喝"，liketodosth“喜歡做某事”，故填drink。

44.

句意：隨著飲茶人群的增加，茶葉生意變得比以前更加重要。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知，此處

使用比較級(jí)，moreimportant”更重要的"，故填more。

45.

答案第8頁，共13頁

句意：從那時(shí)起，人們每年都慶祝這一天。此處指“InternationalTeaDay"，用it代替，在

句中作賓語，故填讓。

46.Intheday./It'sbettertoexerciseintheday.

47.It'saboutsportsandsleep./Sportsandsleep./Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.

48.Heusuallytakesawalkoutside.

49.Studentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday./Theyshoulddooutdoorexercise

onceortwiceaday./Onceortwiceaday.

50.Studentswillinvitetheirteachers./Theywillinvitetheirteachers./Theirteachers.

51.例文

DearBrown,

Wearegoingtoorganizeanoutdoorrunforteachersandstudents.Iamwritingtoinviteyou

tothisactivity.Weallknowthatyouarefondofrunning,soitisourpleasureifyoucancome.

WewillstartfromZhongshanParkandthengoaroundgreenstreetfbr10kilometers.There

aretwoplacestodrinkwaterontheway.Ifyouwanttoparticipate,pleasereplytomebeforethis

Friday.Meanwhile,pleasepreparesomecomfortablesportswearandshoes.Ifyouhaveany

questions,youcancallme.Mynumberis12345678.

Wearelookingforwardtoyourparticipation.

Bestregards,