2023年12月湖北十一校2024屆高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（含答案）

鄂南高中黃岡中學(xué)黃石二中荊州中學(xué)龍泉中學(xué)·武漢二中孝感高中襄陽四中襄陽五中宜昌一中夷陵中學(xué)2024屆高三湖北十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題命題學(xué)校：鄂南高中命題人：徐旭霓、張正興、樂麗君、牟寒審題學(xué)校：宜昌一中考試時間:2023年12月7日上午8:00-10:00試卷滿分:150分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定的位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答案卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動，先用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplayground.B.Atanoffice.C.Inahospital.2.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCultureExpress?A.Itisfunny.B.Itisherfavorite.C.Sheoftenmissesit.3.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Aliceoftensurpriseseveryone.B.Alicedoesn'tstudyveryhard.C.Aliceoftengetsthebestgrade.4.Howhighdotheceilingstodayusuallymeasure?A.2.3meters.B.2.7meters.C.3.0meters.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HecanmakeitonSaturday..B..Therearemusiclessonsfortheevening.C.Moviesarenothiscupoftea.第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Studiedalot.B.Joinedaclub.C.Campedout.7.Whydopeoplejoin“FlashPlay”?A.Toexperienceacrisis.B.Tomakefriends.C.Toearnmoney.2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第1頁(共8頁)聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?A.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.B.Thewomandoesn'tfeellikeleaving.C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?A.Peopledon'ttrusteachother.B.Thereareseriousproblems.C.There'stoomuchpressure.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Employerandjobapplicant.C.Jobhunterandjobagent.11.Whatisgreatlyvaluedinthecompany?A.Employees'qualities.B.Employees'appearance.C.Employees'physicalcondition.12.Whatdoesthemancareaboutthejob?A.Whetherhehastoworkontime.B.Whetherhecangetmedicalinsurance.C.Whetherhehastoworkonweekends.13.WhatdoweknowaboutGlobeInsurance?A.Itoftenasksthestafftoworkonweekends.B.Itdoesn'tlistentoemployees'concerns.C.Itsnewemployeesneedamedicalexamination.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Howtogettothestudents'union.B.Howtolivetheuniversitylife.C.Howtofindamapoftheuniversity.15.Howlongarethecomputerroomsopenonweekdays?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.11hours.16.Whereisthestudents'union?A.BesidetheLabB.B.OppositetheChemistrylabs.C.OntherightoftheScienceBlocks.17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Getfamiliarwiththeuniversity.B.HaveanappointmentwithhimonThursday.C.Writehertelephonenumberdownontheform.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?A.Hishousewasdestroyed.B.Hiswifewasmissing.C.Oneofhischildrenwaskilled.2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第2頁(共8頁)20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.C.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearLihua,ThankyouonceagainforchoosingWorldEducationServices(WES)foryourcredential(證書)evaluation.IthasbeenoneyearsinceyourWEScredentialevaluationreportorECAhasbeencompleted.WewouldliketolearnmoreaboutyourexperiencesusingyourWEScredentialevaluationreportorECAtoworktowardyourimmigration,education,and/orcareergoals,evenifyouhavenotyetusedit.Wehopetousethisinformationtoimproveourservicesandhelpotherslikeyouinthefuture.Thissurveyistailoredtoyourindividualjourneyandexperiences.Formostpeople,thesurveywilltakeapproximately8-10minutesofyourtime.PleasestartbyclickinghereorcopyingandpastingtheURL(粘貼鏈接)intoyourinternetbrowser:/jfe/form.Pleasebeassuredthatyourresponsestothesurveywillbekeptcompletelyconfidential.Allresultswillonlybereportedinsummaryform.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcommentsaboutthissurvey,pleaseemailusatsurveys@.IfyouhavequestionsaboutyourcredentialevaluationreportorECA,pleasevisitourHelpCenterforanswerstoquestionsfrequentlyaskedbyourcustomers,basedonyourcountryofapplication:CanadaortheUnitedStates.Ifyoucannotfindanswerstoyourquestionsorhaveaspecificrequest,youcanuseourContactUsformbasedonyourcountryofapplication:CanadaortheUnitedStates.Thankyou,WorldEducationServices(WES)21.WhatcanweknowaboutWES?A.WESevaluationtakesoneyeartocomplete.B.WESmainlyofferscredentialevaluationservices.C.WESaimsatindividualjourneyandexperiences.D.WESonlyrespondstorequestsfromCanadaortheUnitedStates.22.Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveaparticularrequest?A.Youcanemailtosurveys@.B.Youcanfinishthesummaryform.C.YoucanvisitContactUs.D.YoucanuseHelpCenterforanswers.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisletter?A.TothankLihuaforchoosingWES.B.ToanswerquestionsfromLihua.C.Toconductanindividualsurvey.D.TogiveaWEScredentialevaluationreport.BAsnightfallsonthestreetsofShanghai,MikikoChencanoftenbefoundpacingupanddownthroughthewindingnarrowstreetsofthecityhuntingfordiscardeditems.“Ipickupallsortsofthings,chairs,wineboxes,bowlsandcupsit'sliketreasurehuntingforme,”shesays.The27-year-olddigitalmarketerisamongthefirstadoptersof“stooping”inChina,apracticethatreferstopickingupdiscardedfurnitureandothergoodsonthestreetsforre-use.Shesaystheconcept“stooping”wasinspiredbyNewYorkerswhooftenleaveunwantedthingsonthe“stoops”--ordoorsteps—leadinguptotheentrancesofbuildings.2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第3頁(共8頁)“Thecoreconceptofstoopingformeistomakethebestuseofthings,”Ms.Chensays.“Itcanhelpyoutosavemoney,butit'snotjustaboutloweringconsumption.”“It'swastefultothrowawaysomethingthat'sstillusable;it'sbettertoshareitwithotherswhoneedit.”Ms.Chensaysshewasamongthefirsttousethehashtag(話題標(biāo)簽)#stoopingonXiaohongshu.“Iinitiallystartedwithpostingitemsthatpeoplenolongerusedandwantedtothrowawayorexchange…graduallyI'mreceivinghundredsofmessageseachday,”shesays.Sincethen,thetrendhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Ms.Chensayssheis“verysurprised”theconcepthasbecomeahitonsocialmedia,asoldergenerationsoftenstigmatizepickingupthingsfromthestreetorusingsecondhandgoods.“Peoplelikemymumconsiderstoopingas‘rubbishpicking’and‘scavenging’(拾荒),”shesays.“Shethinksthatpeoplewilllookdownonyoufordoingthis.”ForNanZheng,anenvironmentalistandadvocate,stoopingismorethanthephysicalactofpickingupthingsfromthestreets.Hecreatedanappcalled“Grecycle”wherepeoplecangiveawayortakeunwanteditemsforfree.“Ithinkwecanletmorepeopleknowabouttheconceptofstoopingasaninterestingandfunthingtodo,”Mr.Nansays.“Butthen,graduallywecanletpeopleknowthiscanalsobeaboutcharityandhelpingothers.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutMikikoChenfromparagraph2and3?A.Sheishuntingforcostlytreasures.B.Shejustwantstoreduceconsumption.C.ShegotinspirationfromNewYorkers.D.Sheintendstomakethemostofthrowawayitems.25.WhydidMikikoChenusethehashtag#stoopingonXiaohongshu?A.Tocollectvarietiesofmessages.B.Togoviralonsocialmedia.C.Tosharesomethingstillusablewithothers.D.Tothrowawayunwantedthingsonthe“stoops”.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph5probablymean?A.Theolderareashamedofstooping.B.Theolderareskilledatstooping.C.Theolderareexposedtostooping.D.Theolderareaddictedtostooping.27.WhatisNanZheng'strueintentionofcreatingtheapp“Grecycle”?A.Recyclingdiscardedthingsfromthestreets.B.Gettingunwanteditemsforfreeon“Grecycle”.C.Exchangingitemsthrough“Grecycle”.D.Enhancingpeople'sawarenessofcharity.CTherearesomesoundsmostofusacknowledgeareannoying-thecrunchingofcrisps,thenoiseoftheairconditioningorascreamingbaby.Thesenoises,formanypeople,actasamereinconveniencethatcandistractusfromthetaskathand.However,therearesomeamonguswhohaveamuchmoresevereresponsetothesenoises.Thequestionweasktodayis:Hasanoiseevermadeyoufeelsoangrythatyoucouldexplodewithrage?Iftheanswerisyes,youmaybesufferingfrommisophonia.Theword“misophonia”literallymeans“ahatredofsound”andissometimescalledSelectiveSoundSensitivitySyndrome.Therearesomeexpertswhodoubttheexistenceofthecondition.However,forthosewhoclaimtosufferfromit,theexperiencecanbetraumatic.Certainsoundscauseintenseemotionalorpsychologicalresponsesthatmayseemoverthetopcomparedwithanon-sufferer'scomplaints.Thesoundofalovedonechewingtheirfoodcouldtriggerasufferer'sanxietylevels,orcausethemtopanic.Itmayevenactivatetheirfight-or-flightreaction,makingthemwanttoflee.Inextremecases,thatfeelingofpanicmayresultinextremeangerandendupwithsufferersgoingcrazy.Also,2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第4頁(共8頁)theseconditionscanleadtosocialisolationandthesufferersmayfeelcutoff,accordingtoJamesCartreine,aclinicalpsychiatrist.Sadly,there'snoknowncure.However,tinnitus(耳鳴)retrainingtherapy,whichhelpspeopletoleratenoises,mayaidsufferers,whilecognitivebehaviouraltherapyandcounsellingcouldalsohelppeoplemanagethecondition.Sufferersusecopingstrategiesthatincludeavoidingplaceswithlotsofnoises,likerestaurants,ormovingawaywhentheyfeellikehittingsomeoneduetotheirbreathing.So,thenexttimeyouseesomeoneflyintoaragebecauseofasoundthatisdrivingthemcrazy,itmaybeduetoadifficultconditiontheyaretryingtomanage,andnotjustbecausetheyhateacertainsound.28.Whatcanannoyingsoundsdotonon-sufferersofmisophonia?A.Theytaketheirattentionawayfromwhatthey'redoing.B.Theygenerateintenseemotionalresponsesamongthem.C.Theymakesufferersdoubtthepresenceofthecondition.D.Theyleadtosomecomplaintsandsevereresponses.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traumatic”inparagraph2mean?A.Physicallypainful.B.Emotionallydisturbing.C.Spirituallycomforting.D.Mentallysatisfying30.Whatcanwelearnaboutmisophoniasufferersfromparagraph3and4?A.Theycan'tbeabletomanagemisophonia.B.Theywon'tbecuredthroughmedicaltreatments.C.Theymaybeangeredbythefeelingofbeingcutoff.D.Theymusicoverthesoundcausedbyalovedone.31.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Amedicaltextbook.D.Apsychologist'snotebook.DManyrobotstrackobjectsby“sight”astheyworkwiththem,butoptical(光學(xué)的)sensorscan’ttakeinanitem'sentireshapewhenit'sinthedarkorpartiallyblockedfromview.Nowanewlow-costtechniqueletsarobotichand“feel”anunfamiliar?bject’sform—andskillfullyhandleitbasedonthisinformationalone.UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,roboticistXiaolongWangandhisteamwantedtofindoutwhethercomplexactionscouldbeachievedinroboticsusingonlysimpletouchdata.Theresearchersattached16contactsensors,eachcostingabout$12,tothepalmandfingersofafour-fingeredrobothand.Thesesensorssimplyindicateifanobjectistouchingthehandornot.“Whileonesensordoesn'tcatchmuch,alotofthemcanhelpyoucapturedifferentaspectsoftheobject,”Wangsays.Inthiscase,therobot'staskwastorotate(旋轉(zhuǎn))itemsplacedinitspalm.Theyfirstransimulations(模擬)tocollectenoughtouchdataasavirtualrobothandpracticedrotatingobjects,includingballsandotherirregularobjects.Usinginformationfromeachsensor,theteambuiltacomputermodelthatdeterminesanobject'spositionateverystepofthehandlingprocessandmovesthefingerstorotateitsmoothlyandstably.Nexttheytransferredthiscapabilitytooperatearealrobothand,whichsuccessfullycontrolpreviouslyunfamiliarobjectssuchasapples,tomatoes,soupcansandrubberducks.Transferringthecomputermodeltotherealworldwasrelativelyeasybecausethesensordataweresosimple.However,NewYorkUniversity'sLerrelPinto,whostudiesrobots’interactions,wonderswhetherthesystemwouldfailatmorecomplicatedtasks.Soinfuturework,Wang'sgroupaimstotacklemorecomplexmovementsaswellastoaddsensorsinplacessuchasthesidesofthefingers.“Thismeansthattherewillbemoreaccurateinformationfromtouchingthatallowsreconstructingtheobjectshape,”Wangsays.Theresearcherswillalsotryaddingvisiontocomplementtouchdataforhandlingcomplicatedshape.2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第5頁(共8頁)32.WhatwastheintentionoftheresearchconductedbyXiaolongWang'sgroup?A.Todeveloparobotwithadvancedopticalsensors.B.Tocreatearobotichandtograspfamiliarobjects.C.Toexploretheuseoftouchdataincomplexroboticactions.D.Toinvestigatetheimpactoflightingonroboticrecognition.33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.TheworkingprincipleofrobothandsinWang'sresearch.B.Thetypeofcontactsensorsattachedtotherobothand.C.Thewaythatrobothandscapturedifferentobjects.D.ThefunctionofrobothandsinWang'sresearch.34.Howdidtheresearchersgathertouchdatafortherobotichand'straining?A.Theyusedreal-worldobjects.B.Theyusedcomplexopticalsensors.C.Theyreliedonvision-basedtechnology.D.Theyconductedsimulationswiththerobothand.35.WhatisXiaoLongWang'sattitudetowardsPinto'sconcernoverthesystem?A.DoubtfulB.PositiveC.UnclearD.Dismissive第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifeisn'tfair.Somepeoplejustseemblessedwiththeabilitytoeffortlesslycharmanyonetheymeet.Well,itmightseemlikeamagicalpower,butinfactthereareanumberoffactorsatwork.36.Theansweris:toalargeextent,yesyoucan.Butfirst,thebadnews.Peopleinitiallyjudgeeachotherbasedpurelyonphysicalappearance.Withjustaglimpseofaface,peoplemakesnapjudgmentsabouteachother'slikeability,trustworthinessandconfidence.Howshouldwedealwiththis?37Peopleperceiveasmilingfaceasmoretrustworthy,warmerandsociable.Itsoundslikecommonsense,doesn'tit?Smileandotherswillsmilewithyou.Whatothertricksmightwehave?38Consequently,threethingswecandotosignalthatwearenotathreatareto:raiseoureyebrowsquickly,tilt(仰起)ourheadsslightly,andonceagain,tosmile.Sowe'velookedatbodylanguage,butofcoursewhatyousayishugelyimportanttoo,unlessyouwanttojuststandtheregrinningfoolishly.Thegoldenruleoffriendshipisifyoumakepeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves,they'regoingtolikeyou.Inotherwords,youshouldnottalkaboutyourselfandallyourwonderfulachievements.39Finally,findingcommongroundisgoodtoformaconnection.Charmingpeopleareparticularlyskilledatseekingoutsharedinterestsorexperiencestobondwithothers.Simplethingslikeaskingwheresomeone'sfromreallycanopenupadiscussionandallowyoutofindareasincommon.Andifallelsefails,youcanfallbackonthatmostBritishoftopics:theweather.40A.Itcanbeanicestartofaconversation.B.Instead,youneedtoshowinterestinthem.C.There'soneincrediblysimpletool:yoursmile.D.So,canyoulearntodevelopsuperhumancharm?E.Whatgoodtrickscanweemploytobecomecharming?F.Sharedinterestsarethekeytomakingconnectionswithothers.G.Ourbrainsoftensurveytheenvironmentforfriendorenemysignals.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第6頁(共8頁)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Goldie'sSecretSheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouse.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway.Maybesomeonehad41heroutoftheircarthenightbefore.“We'removinghouse.”“No42forheranymorewiththenewbabycoming.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusefor43ananimal.ShewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.IcalledherGoldie.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays,hardlyabletoeatanythingandhadsucha(an)44ofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner’s.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshe45.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutorsittingbythefire.That'swhyitwassucha46whenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingvery47.EventuallyIcouldn'tholdheranylongerandshe48downtheroadtowardsafarmhouse.BythetimeIreachedthefarmIwasverytiredand49withGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking(舔)thefourpuppiesIstartedtofeel50tothem.“Oh!Honey,Ican'tbelievemyeyes!”cheeredthewomanatthedoor.“Itookherfor(a)51oneday,soonafterthepuppieswereborn,andshejustdisappeared.”Sheexplainedtome.“Shemusthavetriedtocomebackandgot52,”addedaboyfrombehindher,eyessparkling53.ImustadmitIdomissGoldie,butI'vegotNuggetnow,andshelooksjustlikeher54.AndI'velearntagoodlesson:notto55people.41.A.kickedB.invitedC.askedD.knocked42.A.creditB.foodC.spaceD.security43.A.hurtingB.buyingC.sellingD.abandoning44.A.caseB.toneC.airD.status45.A.satdownB.calmeddownC.brokedownD.sloweddown46.A.shockB.comfortC.delightD.terror47A.restlessB.helplessC.annoyedD.scared48.A.tookoffB.showedoffC.keptoffD.racedoff49.A.boredB.upsetC.patientD.thrilled50.A.devotedB.gratefulC.sympatheticD.committed51.A.showB.walkC.saleD.tour52.A.injuredB.killedC.lostD.trapped53.A.withcareB.withjoyC.inastonishmentD.interror54.A.fellowB.ownerC.friendD.mother55.A.judgeB.expectC.teaseD.observe第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthe12thcentury,theSouthernSongDynastymoveditscapitaltoLin'an.NearLin'an,onthebanksofLakeTaiisthecityofSuzhou.Givenitslocationnearthecapitalandits56(nature)beauty,Suzhoubecameapreferredplace57(live).Thus,therewereover300gardens58(build)here,andmorethan60arestillin59(exist).Amongthesegardens,theHumbleAdministrator'sGarden(ZhuozhengYuan)isthelargestandthemostfamous,andwaterpoolstakeup60thirdofitsarea.61(surround)thewaterpoolsisaluxuriant(繁茂的)groupofflowers,plants,andtrees,allcarefullychosenaccordingtothewaytheirseasonalcolorsreflectoffthesparklingwaterbelow.AsistypicalofSuzhougardens,thisgarden62(separate)intodifferentsections,offeringvariouskindsofspaces63diverseshapesandsizesthatrepresentdifferentmoodsandfeelings.Sinceitissuchalargegarden,nosimpledescriptionofthegardenwilldo.64youhavetodoiswalkamongthewaterandplants,enjoyeverymoment,65findyourowntreasuresdependingonyourmoodthatday.2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第7頁(共8頁)第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你校交換生Harvey在校園網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了一則廣告，尋找一個合適的寄宿家庭(hostfamily)，以更好地體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳詈吞岣咚闹形乃健Ｕ埬憬o他寫一封郵件，推薦自己的家，內(nèi)容包括：1、推薦的理由；2、學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議。注意:1、詞數(shù)80詞左右;2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHarvey,I'mLiHuafromClass3.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。APreciousDressIwasraisedinafamilywheremyparentswereunitedintheirwayofbringingupchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactuallycarryitout,andshemanagedthefamilybudgeteffortlessly.Lookingback,IhonestlythinkIwouldbeadifferentpersonifmymumhadn'tturnedadressintoalifelessonIcarrywithmetoday.Ifwecomplainedaboutnothavingwhatanotherkiddid,we'dhearsomethinglike“Idon'tcarewhatso-and-sogotforhisbirthday,youarenotgettingacarforyourbirthdayoralavishsweet-16party.”Wehadtoearnourallowance(零用錢)bydoingchoresaroundthehouse.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.Icanstillrememberhowlongittooktopolishthelegsofourdiningtable.Sometimes,Icouldn'tevencontainmyenvyofChloe,aneighbourhoodgirl,alwaysbeautifullydressed,whoseparentssatisfiedherwithalmosteveryneed.Oneday,mymotherdrovemedowntowntobuysomehouseholdnecessities—andthereitwasintheshoppingwindow.Pink,lovely,delicatelytrimmed(鑲嵌著)withlace,thedresswinked(眨眼)atmeandIknewIhadtohaveit.“It'sbeautiful,”mymothersaidwhenIpointeditouttoher.“Whatabeautifuldress!”Itriedtohidemydesireatfirst.ButthenIguessIcouldn'tstanditanylonger.“Mum,pleasegetit?I'lldoanything,butIneedthatdress.Iloveit.Please?”Iwasdesperate.“Youknow,”shesaid,gentlyrubbingmyback,“ifyousaveup,youcouldbuythisyourself.”“BythetimeImakeenough,it'llbesold!”“Theremightbeaway,”shesaid.Andsoourpayingplanunfolded.MumboughtthedressandputitsafelyinsomehidingplacewhereIcouldn'tfind.EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingsavingsincreasedbyextrawork.Weekslater,Icountedandjumpedforjoy.Oh,Imadeit!Ifinallyhadtheexactamountwe'dagreedon.Havingputonmydress,Iflewtoschoollikeabird.However,theunthinkablehappened.ThemomentIarrivedattheschoolgate,Chloeappearedinexactlythesamedress.Hearingmecryingloudly,Mumgentlypushedopenthedoor.2024屆高三湖北省十一校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第8頁(共8頁)2024屆高三湖北十一校第一次聯(lián)考參考答案第一部分聽力(兩節(jié)共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)1-20CBCBACBABBACCBCAABAB第二部分閱讀(兩節(jié)共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分)21-40BCCDCADABDBCADBDCGBA第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)41-55ACDCBAADBCBCBDA第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)56.natural57.tolive58.built59.existence60.a/one61.Surrounding62.isseparated63.in64.What65.and第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(15分)主題語境：人與自我來源：原創(chuàng)本題命題靈感來自2019人教版新教材《選擇性必修2》unit2workbook部分Readingforwriting。寫作要點(diǎn)開放性強(qiáng)，考查學(xué)生充分利用作文題干部分的背景信息來發(fā)散思維、組織要點(diǎn)、激活話題詞匯、開展寫作的能力。參考范文：DearHarvey,I'mLiHuafromClass3.Havingnoticedyouradvertisementforahostfamilyontheschoolwebsite,I'mwritingtorecommendmyhome,whichIthinkistheperfectplaceforyou.Myhomeislocatedinabeautifulneighborhood,andit'sjust5minutes'walktoacitypark,wheremanypeopleoftenplaytraditionalinstruments,ChinesechessandTaiChi.Furthermore,everymorningonthestreettherearevariousfreshlymadelocalsnackswithreasonableprice,whichareauthenticallydeliciousaswellasgreatforyourbudget.Asformyfamily,they'reallfriendlyandeasy-going.MydadisintenselyinterestedinChinesecalligraphywhilemymotherisgoodatcooking,whichmeansyou'reabletopracticeChineseandlearnsomeChineserecipesifyoulivewithus.Bytheway,thebestwaytoimproveyourChineseiscommunicatingasoftenaspossiblewithnativesandI'dmuchliketohelpyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Your,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(25分)主題語境：人與自我原文來源：改編自2016年浙江高考英語試題閱讀理解D篇參考范文:(詞數(shù):79+86)ThemomentIarrivedattheschoolgate,Chloeappearedinexactlythesamedress.Atthesightofthishorribleturnofevents,Iwasgreenwithenvy.“Howridiculous!”myheartsank.ForChloe,gettingsuchadresswasmerelyapieceofcake,whileforme,Ihadtodoitwithallmymight.Withamixedfeelingofrageandgrief,Idashedhometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster.

“It'sunfair!”Iexclaimedwithfury,stormingintomyroomandslammingthedoorbeforeshecouldrespond.Hearingmecrying,Mumgentlypushedopenthedoor.“Honey,areyouOK?”shewalkeduptome,gatheredmeintoherarmsandtenderlywipedawaymytears.“Look!”shepointedattheshinydresshanginginthemostvisibleplace,adding“Yourdressisthemostpreciousonebecauseyoupaidforit.Don'tyouthinkso?”O(jiān)nhearingwhatshesaid,Ifeltmuchrelieved.“Yes,youearneditthroughhardwork,”afirmandcheerfulvoiceansweredinmyheart.Nothingcouldbebetterthangainingthepreciousthinginthatway!答案詳解：A篇主題語境:人與社會體裁:應(yīng)用文詞數(shù):233+116來源：WES認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)送給使用者的郵件。背景知識：什么是WES認(rèn)證?WES(WorldEducationServices)成立于1974年,是美國非營利性組織。它為有意在美國或加拿大留學(xué)或工作的人提供成績認(rèn)證，是北美最大的資歷評估公司，其評估認(rèn)證報告在美國高校中使用非常普遍。本文是一封電子郵件，來自于WES認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)送給使用者的郵件。21.B.根據(jù)文章首句“ThankyouonceagainforchoosingWorldEducationServices(WES)foryourcredential(證書)evaluation.”可知B選項(xiàng)正確。22.C.根據(jù)文章最后一句“If