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2022年高一英語試卷

考試范圍:XXX;考試時間:XXX分鐘;出題人:XXX

姓名:班級:考號:

題號二二四五六總分

得分

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息

2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

評卷人得分

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

l.Hestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownwriter,hisfatherexpected.

A.thatwaswhat

B.whatwasthat

C.andwhichwas

D.whichwaswhat

2.—makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?

—Diligence,Ithink.

A.Howisitthat

B.Howisthat

C.Whatisitthat

D?Whatisthat

3.1won'tbuythehouse,whichwastooexpensiveandtoobig.,I'dgrownfondofourlittle

rentedhouse.

A.BesidesB.AnyhowC.SomehowD.Otherwise

4.—Canyoumakesure__?

—Sorry,Ican't.

A.whenwillshearrive

B.whethershewilljoinusornot

C.whyshewouldspeakinthemeeting

5..—Didyouhavefunattheparty?

—Yes.It'sshamethatyoumissedit.

A.a;aB./;/C./;aD.a;/

6.

8Researchershaveshownthattheshortertheindexfingeris,____theringfinger,___aggressive

menarelikelytobe.

Acomparedwith;moreBcomparingto;moreCcomparedto;themoreDcomparingwith,the

more

7.Asthemid-examinationiscoming,thestudentsarebusyit.

A.preparingB.prepareforC.prepareD.prepareingfor

8?Rose'shumorwasmakeeverystudentburstinto.

A.soamusedasto...laughter

B.soamusingasto...laughter

C.suchthat...laughing

D.sothat...laughing

9.nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded

10.theheavysnowcame,theweathergotcolderandcolder.

A.AsB.SinceC.WithD.While

評卷人得分

二、單詞拼寫

根據(jù)所給語境和譯文補(bǔ)全句子,注意詞形變換

11.By(將古典音樂與……相結(jié)合)Chinesefolkmusic,KongXiangdonghas

successfully(將其帶向世界)andhehimselfhasbecome(音樂上的

先驅(qū)).

12.Duringthe3-hourconcert,manypeople,whowereobviouslylong-timefans,(跟著——

起唱)nearlyeverysong.(在整個音樂會期間),theatmosphereinsidetheconcert

hallwasextremelyexciting.Everyone(對..印象深刻)Morissette'sbrilliantmusicand

singing.

13.Atinyinsect,whichhassomeredonitsback,isnearthecabbage.Itsblackeyes(注

視,凝視)thecabbage,which(表達(dá)了它對……的興趣)thevegetable.This

painting(讓觀眾猜想)andmakesthemusetheirimagination.

14.Accordingtotheoldstories,ErictheRedwasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehehad(犯

謀殺罪),forwhichhe(陷入麻煩中).LaterhediscoveredGreenlandwasaplace

wherepeoplecouldliveand(說月艮——些人)gothere.

15.ChenZijiang,(剪紙專家),startedtodopaper-cutting(從小時候

起).Accordingtohim,papercutsnowadayscanbeusedfordecoration,(宗教目

的)andfordesignpatterns.

用單詞的正確形式填空。(每題1分,共10分)

16.ltwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimetocmyselfdown.

17.I'mterriblysorry.Ididn'tdoitonp.

18.ThoughIhaven'tmethimformanyyears,IcouldrhimimmediatelywhenIsaw

himinthecrowd.

19.1amdtochangemyjob.Nooneelsecanchangemymind.

ZO.Whetheryouwillsucceedornotindoingtheworkdependsonyouratoit.

21.Watercanbeturnedinto(蒸汽)whenheated.

22.Becauseoftheglobalwarming,therearemoreandmorenatural.(災(zāi)難)

23.HethoughtIhadknownthefact.But4事實(shí)上)Iknewnothingaboutit.

24.Heisastubbornperson.Noonecanhim.(說服,勸說)

25.Theworkersmadegreateffortsto(營救,援救)thepeoplewhoweretrapped

underground.

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或括號中所給的詞在空格處填上合適的詞或所給詞的正確形式,并把答案填寫

在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。(共10個小題,每小題L5分,滿分15分)

26.Areyou(bore)withyourpresentjob?

27.Xiaomingwenttothemusicshopheboughtaviolin.

28.Shehasmanyoccupations(include)gardeningandwine-making.

29.YoucanvisitsomesiteswhenyougotoXi'an.(history)

3O.Sincethen,she(make)severalmorealbums.

31.Hismothercouldn'tbuyhimapianohewasseven.

32.MarryisthegirlEnglishsoundsverybeautiful.

33.His(fail)madehisparentsdisappointed.

34.Atlasttheymadethisstrongmantobea(n)(generally).

35.Sheinredtoday(dress).

36.

第n卷(共三節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫到題中的相應(yīng)位置。

76.Ittooka(大約=”about)50"yearsinbothEnglandandtheUSAtosellthe

ideaofaregularimcometax..

77.Thedeepoceansandthecaredifferentintheirgeologicalstructure.(地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu))

78.Abdietandregularexercisearebothofgreatbenefittoourhealth.

79.Heearnedanu(難以置信的)amountofmoneywheneveryonefeltfrustrated

atthemarket.

80.Wecannotewithoutfoodaswellaswater.

81.Itissometimesdifficultforonetogetusedtothenews..

82.Itisrightforustolearnfromothers,butweshouldhaveithinking.

83.ItisaChinesetthatbrides(新娘)getmarriedinreddresses.

84.AlthoughIcanwalkabout,thereisstillas(輕微的)paininmyleg.

85.ChinaandJapanbothhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleathemoonand

enjoymooncakes.

請根據(jù)句子邏輯、首字母或中文提示,從模塊3課本所學(xué)的詞匯中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并且使用

其正確的形式填空,每空限一詞。

37.Heatomefornothavingkepthiswordandaskedmetoforgivehim.

38.Myauntisdeeply(虔誠的)andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.

39.Theoldmandoesseemtohave(受益)fromthetreatment.

40.1usuallyeatdumplingswithalittlevinegarbecauseithelpsusdfood.

41.Courseworkistakenintoaaswellasresults.

42.Haveyougota(許可證)tofishinthislake?

43.Wehumanbeingscan'tewithoutfoodorwater.

44.Somevscenesinthefilmwerecutwhenitwasshownontelevision.

45.Herclothesandbehaviorcmyguessthatshewasreallyquitewealthy.

46.CanadianslivewafewhundredkilometersoftheUSAborder.

評卷人得分

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或

使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。

China'stoptrackandfieldstar,LiuXiangz_47._(office)announcedhisretirementonTuesdaythrough

hisWeiboaccount_48.beingsidelinedformorethantwoyearsinrehabilitation4爹復(fù)ofanankle

surgery.The31-year-oldathletestarchosealow-keywaytoannouncehisretirement."Fromtoday

on,Iwillsaygoodbyetomy_49._(profession)athleticscareer.It'sadecision_50._(make)through

thoroughconsideration.Ihavenoother_51.(choose)despitereluctanceandpain.Goodbye,my

track,myhurdles!"RumorsofLiu'sretirement52.(report)periodically定期的sincehefelldown

at2012LondonOlympicGames110-meterhurdles'preliminarycontest,_53._wasthelastmatchhe

everattended.InAthens,Liutiedthe12.91secondsworldrecordtoclaimthegoldmedal.His

breakthroughofwinningtheOlympicsandworldchampionshipsproved_54._Asianpeoplecanbe

competitive55._Westerncounterpartsinmen'ssprint沖刺eventsatthehighestlevel.

That's_56.hugemotivator激勵thatshouldbereckoned考慮with.

根據(jù)所給短文的內(nèi)容或用所給的單詞的正確形式填空,空格內(nèi)詞數(shù)不限。

Thegiantpanda_57._(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists_58._(recent)

hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery_59._(care)

mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething__60._(eat)!Shewould

notletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmell

mightattractnatural_61.__(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthe

babyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes._62._itcried,sherockeditbackandforth

andgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda_63._more

thantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded_64._(it)motherforfood.However,it

stayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,the

mother_65._(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,_66._itwas

alsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howtimeflies!Iwillbeaseniorhighschoolstudentthisterm.Iamveryexcitedandnervous.Ifeel

excitedbecauseI_67._(learn)moreknowledgefrommynewteachers._68._(especial),Icanlearn

moreaboutEnglish,math,physics,chemistryandbiology.Ithinktheyare_69._(interest).Ican

meetmanynew_70.(friend)inseniorhighschoolaswell.Ithinkthey,_71._newfriends,willbe

friendlyandkind-hearted.IbelieveIwillgetalongwell__72._allofmynewclassmates._73._the

sayinggoes,〃Afriendis_74._(easy)tobelostthanfound/'Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,

youshouldtreatthemtrue-heartedly.Itisreallyhard,_75.lwilltry.

IfeelnervousbecauseIheardthatitisdifficult_76.(study)inseniorhighschool.IthinkIwillmeet

manyproblemsandfallthroughmanytimes.Butit'snothingserious,becauseIknowifIworkhard,

Iwillbesuccessfulatlast.Iwanttotellmyself:Try!Try!Andneversaydie!

語法填空

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答

案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置。(沒給詞的填一個詞,給了詞的,填詞個數(shù)由所需詞形

決定)

Thispassagemainlytellsusthe_77.__(valuable)ofaperson.Acollagestudentinthispassage

_78.(choose)thewrongmajorandbecamemoreandmorefrustrated.Hethoughthecouldn't

besuccessfulandachieve_79._dream._80._,heonlylikedtolistentoYang'sclassandnever

_81.(absence).HeputanoteandshowedhisvaluetoYang.Oneday,Yangtoldhimthe

_82.(different)betweendifferentpotatoes.Sothisstudentunderstoodthelifeandbecame

successful.

Fromthispassage,Ithink,inourlives,weshouldn'tmovebackwhenwehavetroublewithour

studyorwork._83.(contrary),wemusttryhardtomakeourlivesbetterandbe

_84._(value)oneinthesecommonpeople.Ifwedo,likethis,wewillshowourvalueby

ourselvesandbefoundbytoppeople.Sowemaychangeourdestinyandbecome85._(success)

Allinall,Ihopeeveryonecanshowtheirvaluelivelyand_86?_(life)asuccessfullife.Please

remember:Beapotato,butbethebest!

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwill

findthebook“BeingaHappyTeenager"_87._(use).Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohave

ahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.

Aboutproblemswithparentsandfriends,thebooksaysweshouldstop_88?_(be)angryand

forgive.Thebooktellsussomeskillssuchashowtoputeverything_89._wehavelearnedfromlife

intobeautifulpictures.

Manyteenagersthinkthat_90._(happy)comesfromagoodexamresultorpraise

from_91.people.Butyoucanstillbehappy_92._therearenosuch"good"things.

Successcomesfrom_93._goodattitude.Ifyoulearnfromproblems,you94.(have)successin

thefuture.

Someschoolstudentshaveproblemssuchasbeingtootall95._tooshort.ButMatthewstellsus

thatweshouldthinkaboutthings_96._apositiveway.ThisisMatthews'mostimportantlesson:

youchoosetobehappy!

評卷人得分

四、短文改錯

97.短文改錯

文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修

改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

TherewillbeaspeechonourschoolplaygroundthisSaturdayafternoon,whichthemeis”To

civilizeschoolyardismyresponsibility”.Alltheteachersandstudentsrequiredtoattend.Inthe

activity,thefirsttwowinnerineachgradewillgivesuchvaluableadviceasfollows:weshouldnot

littersomewhereinordertokeepourcampusclean;weshouldloveflowers,grassandtreessuch

thateveryonecanenjoythegreenness;weshouldbehavewellinsteadofrunafteroneanother,

quarrelingandfightingnoisy;weshouldcarefortheotherssothatourschoolwillbefullwithlove.

Webelieveyourschoolwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandpeaceful.

98.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有

10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(八),并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.

OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.As

soonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,I

wasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmetowaitalittle

longer.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfew

minute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecued

thefish.Itwasdelicious.

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Themainpurposeofnewspapersaretoprovide99.

news.Ifyouexaminenewspapersclosely,youfindthat100.

thereareallsortofnews:accidents,floods,fires,wars,101.

sports,books,etc.Thenewscovereverythingthathappens102.

topeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimesthereare103.

newsitemswhichareveryinterested.104.

Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,exceptforwhenit105.

wasveryimportant,butithasalotofinformation.It106.

isalsowritinginshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraph107.

isinthefactasummaryofthenewsitems.Itgivesall108._________

thenecessaryinformation,what,when,where,how,andwhy.Theotherparagraphsgive

fulldetailsofthesubject.

109.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右

邊橫線上畫一個勾(V);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃

掉。

該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。

Bymiddaythesunwasverystrong.Jimwassotired1.___

towalk.Therewasnotreesneartheroad,soherested2.

underabigrock.Afterdrinkingsomewater,hetookhis3._

shirt,lyingdownonthegroundandfellasleepatonce.4

Hewasverytiredthathedidn'twakeupuntiltheevening.5.

Hewasjustabouttojumpwhilehefeltsomethingmoving6._

nearhisfeet.Helookedupandsawalongblacksnake.7._

Jimwassofrighteningthathedidn'tdaretomove.The8._

snakebegantocrawl(爬)acrosshislegs.Itcrawledonand9.

onuntilitwasdisappearedundertherocks,Jimjumped10.

tohisfeet,pickeduphisshirtandrandowntheroad.

110.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題I分,滿分10分)

文中有10處語言錯誤,每句中有最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

I'mgladtowritetoyou.Itisnearamonthsinceyouhadleftourhospital.Kmstillworried

aboutyou.Howareyougetalongthesedays?Ithinkyoumaybemuchbetternow,butI'dbetter

haveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourselvessinceyouaresixty-year-oldman.Istill

rememberthosedayswhichyouhelpedmetomyEnglish.Withyourhelp,Imakegoodprogress.

Buttomyregret,myEnglishremainsverypoorthroughIhavemadegooduseofmytime.Can

yougivemesomeadviceonit?

評卷人得分

五、閱讀理解

OnenightMr.Leewasdrivinghiswifehomefromwork.Shewasastaffnurseinahospital.Itwas

almostmidnightandshewasquitetiredout.Shesoonfellasleep.MrLeelookedatherandsmiled.

Mr.Leewasacautiousandexperienceddriver.Heknewitwassafertodriveslowlyonadarknight.

Aftersometimehenoticedacarfollowinghim.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyitovertookhis

car.

Thedriverofthecarwasinahurry.Hedidnotseetheapproachinglorry(貨車).Toavoidhittingit,

heswervedhiscar.Itskiddedofftheroadandhitabigtree.Thedriverandhispassengerwere

injured.Theywerebadlycutbyglasssplinterfromthebrokenwindscreen.

Mr.Leequicklystoppedhiscarbythesideoftheroad.Hiswifegotoutofthecartohelpthe

injuredmen.Thelorrydriveralsostoppedtolendahelpinghand.Mr.Leeimmediatelydroveoffto

telephonethepolice.

Abouttwenty-fiveminuteslater,apolicecarandanambulancearrived.Theinjuredmenwere

carriedintotheambulanceandtakentohospital.

Thepolicementookdowndetailsoftheaccident.Mr.Leeandthelorrydrivertoldthemallthat

theycouldremember.Thepolicementhankedthemfortheirhelp.Mr.andMrs.Leethengotinto

theircarandcontinuedtheirjourneyhome.

111.Mrs.Leefellasleepinthecarbecause.

A.shewasverytired

B.herhusbandwasdrivingveryslowly

C.itwastoolate

D.bothAandC

112.Whentheaccidenthappened,theothercarwas.

A.infrontofLee'scar

B.behindLee'scar

C.ontherightsideofLee/scar

D.ontheleftsideofLee'scar

113.Toavoidhittingit,thedriverswervedhiscar."Swerved"means.

AstoppedsuddenlyB.turnedtooneside

C.drovefasterD.turnedaround

Thefollowingarethreeadvertisementsfromdifferentnewspapers.Readthemcarefullyand

answerthefollowingquestions.

(ChinaDaily,March3,2005)ThebiggestshoppingcenterwillopenonMarch8.Everybodywith

today'sChinaDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome.Telephone:38990688;

Address:No.6XidanRoad.

(ENGLSIHNEWSPAPER.March19)EnglishNewspaperneedsaforeigneditor.Heorshemust

haveworkedinChinaformorethan2years.Britishnationalityisnecessary.Thesalaryis

$100,000ayear.Thetermis3years.Intendaysthispieceofadvertisementwillbenotuseful.

Telephone:3890666;Address:No.6XinlingRoad.

(CHINAFOOTBALL,September25,2005)

ShanghaiShenhuaTeam——DalianShideTeam

TIME:September25,Sunday(15:30)

PLACE:HongkouStadium

TICKETPRICE:RMB25yuan(foradults);RMB15yuan(forstudents)

NAME:ChinaFootballSuperLeague

COACHES:Farinha&ValeriNepomniatchi

114.lfthecustomerhasaChinaDailyofMarch3,2005,hewillgetasmallpresent.

A.everydayB.fromChinaDailC.onMarch8,2005D.onMarch3,2005

115.IfaBritisheditorhasworkedinChinafor3yearsandcomestotheEnglish

NewspaperofficetoaskforthejobinApril,hewill.

A.getthejobB.notgetthejobC.beagoodeditorD.benotuseful

116.Whenandwherewillthefootballmatchbeheld?

A.InHongkouStadiumonSeptember25.

B.InHongkouStadiumonSeptember19.

C.InShanghaiShenhuaonSeptember25.

D.InDalianShideonSeptember19.

117.lfthreeadultsandsixstudentswanttowatchthematch,theticketswillcostRMB_yuan.

A.165B.135C.195D.225

評卷人得分

六、書面表達(dá)

118.請根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英語短文,簡單描述一下1923年發(fā)生在日本的地震。

1.地震于1923年發(fā)生在日本橫濱市(Yokohama);

2.當(dāng)時人們正在睡覺,并不知道地震發(fā)生;

3.大量的房屋、建筑物倒塌,水電供應(yīng)中斷;

4.有140,000多人喪生,還有很多受傷者和無家可歸者;

5.是歷史上最嚴(yán)重的地震之一。

要求:

1.短文必須包括要點(diǎn)中的所有內(nèi)容;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容連貫;

3.詞數(shù):100左右。

參考答案

1.D

【解析】略

2.C

【解析】略

3.A

【解析】考查詞義辨析。Besides此外,Anyhow不管怎樣,Somehow不知怎么地,Otherwise

否則,句意:我不會買這所太貴太大的房子,此外,我越來更喜歡我們租的小房子。

4.B

【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:一一你能確定她是否會加入我們?一一抱歉,我不能。這里

含有一個賓語從句,根據(jù)語境推斷,選B。

5.C

【解析】考查冠詞的用法。havefun玩的高興,fun為不可數(shù)名詞,故前不加冠詞;lt,sa

shamethat為固定句型It形式主語,真正的主語是that后的從句。故選C。

6.C

【解析】略

7.B

【解析】

此題考查固定短語bebusydoingsth表示忙于做某事;prepareforsth表示為…做準(zhǔn)備。

8.B

【解析】這題考查so+adj+asto”如此…以至于",第二空考查burstintolaughter"突然笑起

來”。句意是:羅斯的幽默是如此的好笑以至于學(xué)生都笑起來了。選B。

9.B

【解析】考查過去分詞做原因狀語的用法,themanager和remind是被動的關(guān)系,所以用過

去分詞做狀語。句意是:因?yàn)楸惶嵝巡灰e過15:20的航班,經(jīng)理匆忙去了機(jī)場。選B。

10.A

【解析】

試題分析:A;考查連詞。A.As當(dāng)…時B.Since自從C.With隨著D.While然而,當(dāng)…的時候。

With要求兩個句子的主語一致,since常要求主句用完成時態(tài)。While表示的是在...過程中,

在…期間,是一個延續(xù)的間或動作,與題中的came顯然不符合。故選A。句意:隨著天降暴

雪,越來越冷了。

考點(diǎn):考查連詞。

ll.combiningclassicalmusic...with;broughtittotheworld;apioneerinmusic

12.sangalongto;Throughouttheconcert;wasgreatlyimpressedby

13.arefixedon;showsitsinterestin;leavestheaudienceguessing

14.committedamurder;gotintotrouble;persuadedsomepeopleto

15.apaper-cuttingexpert;fromanearlyage,forreligiouspurposes

【解析】

11.by后面接動名詞做賓語:combining...with把…和…結(jié)合起來;將其帶向世界broughtittothe

world;…的先驅(qū)apioneerin...

12.考查詞組:跟著一起唱sangalongto;考查介詞:貫穿:Throughout一對……印象深刻be

impressedby

13.注視,凝視fixone'seyeson這里用被動式:arefixedon;表達(dá)了它對......的興趣showsits

interestin;讓某人一直做???,用leave..doing,leavestheaudienceguessing

14.犯謀殺罪committedamurder;陷入麻煩中g(shù)otintotrouble;說服某人做…persuadedsbtodo

15.剪紙專家apaper-cuttingexpert;從小時候起:fromanearlyage,為了宗教目的forreligious

purposes

16.calm

17.purpose

18.recognize

19.determined

2O.attitude

21.steam

22.disaster

23.actually

24.persuade

25.rescue

【解析】

試題分析:

16.相當(dāng)可怕,我花了一些時間才使自己平靜下來??疾閯釉~,副詞to之后用動詞原形。

17.我很抱歉,我不是故意那樣做的??疾楣潭ㄓ梅ǎ琌npurpose是固定用法,意思是故意

的。

18.盡管我有好多年沒有見到他了,但是在人群中看到他,我能一眼就認(rèn)出他。考查動詞,情

態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。

19.我決定改變我的工作,沒有人能改變我的主意??疾樾稳菰~,be動詞后用形容詞作表

語。

20.做這項(xiàng)工作,你是否會成功,取決于你對它的態(tài)度。名詞:態(tài)度。

21.當(dāng)被加熱,水會變成蒸汽??疾槊~:蒸汽。

22.由于全球氣候變暖,有越來越多的自然災(zāi)難??疾槊~:災(zāi)難。

23.他認(rèn)為我已經(jīng)知道事實(shí),事實(shí)上,我什么也不知道。副詞考查:事實(shí)上。

24.他是一個很固執(zhí)的人,沒有人能說服他。動詞考查:情態(tài)動詞之后,用動詞原形。

25.工人們正努力營救困在地下的人們。動詞考查:副詞to之后用動詞原形。

考點(diǎn):考查單詞拼寫

26.bored

27.where

28.including

29.historical

3O.hasmade

31.until

32.whose

33.failure

34.general

35.isdressed

【解析】

26.bored形容詞厭倦的:bored;過程固定詞組:beboredwith...對…感到厭倦。

27.where定語從句的關(guān)系副詞。定語從句heboughtaviolin結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,使用關(guān)系副詞。

28.including介詞包括:including.

29.historical后面有名詞sites,說明這里應(yīng)該使用形容詞。

3O.hasmade根據(jù)sincethen與完成時連用,可知本句使用完成時。

31.until固定句型:not...until...直到...才...

32.whose定語從句的關(guān)系代詞whose放在名詞前面做定語。

33.failurehisfailure是句子的主語,所以his后面接名詞。

34.generalgeneral將軍。

35.isdressed固定詞組bedressedin...穿著...

36.76.approximately77.continents78.balanced79.unbelievable8O.exist

81.surroundings82.independent83.tradition84.slight85.admire

【解析】略

37.apologized

38.religious

39.benefited

4O.digest

41.account

42.permit

43.exist

44.violent

45.confirmed

46.within

【解析】

試題分析:

37.apologized考查動詞。并列句時態(tài)一致,and后半句是過去時,故前半句應(yīng)也是過去時

態(tài),動詞用過去式。句意:他因?yàn)闆]有遵守諾言向我道歉,并讓我原諒他。故填叩ologized

38.religious考查形容詞。此處修飾阿姨用形容詞。句意:我的阿姨很虔誠,一周去教堂兩

次。故填religious

39.benefited考查動詞。havebenefitedfrom從中受益,句意:老人似乎已經(jīng)從治療受益。故

填benefited

4O.digest考查動詞。helpsbdo幫助某人做某事,句意:我通常吃餃子沾一點(diǎn)醋,因?yàn)樗兄?/p>

于我們消化食物。故填digest

41.account考查固定搭配。takeintoaccount考慮到,句意:課程是也有考慮到結(jié)果的。故填

account

42.permit考查名詞。permit允許,句意:你在這個湖里釣魚有獲得許可證嗎?故填permit

43.exist考查動詞。exist生存,句意:我們?nèi)祟悰]有食物或水不能生存。故填exist

44.violent考查形容詞,此處用于修飾場面用形容詞。句意:電影中的一些暴力場面在電視上

播放時會被剪掉。故填violent

45.confirmed考查動詞。此處是過去時態(tài),故動詞用過去式。句意:她的衣著和行為證實(shí)了

我的猜想,她確實(shí)很富有。故填confirmed

46.within考查介詞。within在…內(nèi),句意:加拿大人居住在美國邊境幾百公里內(nèi)。故填within

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

1.注意單詞拼寫的準(zhǔn)確率

比如第87、91題,純粹的考單詞拼寫,像這種題目沒有難度可言,最重要的就是背單詞。

2.注意題干句子的語境

比如第86題,根據(jù)題目可知這些動作是過去發(fā)生的,故動詞用過去式。

3.注意所填單詞是否符合語法

比如第89題,helpsbdo幫助某人做某事,后面加動詞原形。

4.注意習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配。

比如第90題,takeintoaccount考慮到

考點(diǎn):考查了副詞、連詞、動詞、冠詞、介詞等的用法

47.officially

48.after

49.professional

5O.made

51.choice

52.havebeenreported

53.which

54.that

55.against

56.a

【解析】

47.officially考查副詞。句意:在腳踝手術(shù)恢復(fù)兩年之后,中國田徑明星劉翔正式宣布退役。

Offically正式地;

48.after考查連詞。句意:在腳踝手術(shù)恢復(fù)兩年之后,中國田徑明星劉翔通過微博正式宣

布退役。

49.professional考查形容詞。句意:從今天開始,我與我的運(yùn)動生涯說再見。

5O.made考查非謂語動詞。句意:這是一個經(jīng)過深思熟慮后的決定。Made做后置定語用

來修飾decision.

51.choice考查名詞。句意:由于傷痛我別無選擇;

52.havebeenreported考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成

時,退役被宣布,故用現(xiàn)在完成的被動語態(tài);

53.which考查定語從句。Which代指2012LondonOlympicGames110-meterhurdles'

preliminarycontest,定語從句缺少主語,故用which來引導(dǎo);

54.that考查賓語從句;prove后面跟賓語從句,用that來引導(dǎo);

55.against考查介詞。句意:他在奧運(yùn)會上奪得冠軍證明亞洲人也能在跨欄上對抗西方選

手;

56.a考查冠詞。句意:這是巨大的激勵;

57.isloved

58.recently

59.caring/careful

60.toeat

61.enemies

62.When/lf

63.for

64.its

65.drove

66.and

【解析】

試題分析:本文講的是熊貓媽媽和她的孩子的故事。

57.isloved全世界的人都喜歡大熊貓。這里用一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)狀,panda與love之間為被

動關(guān)系。故填isloved。

58.recently修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填recently。

59.caring/careful作定語應(yīng)用形容詞形式。caring體貼人的,careful細(xì)心的。

60.toeat不定式放在不定代詞后面作后置定語。故填toeat。

61.enemies句意:任何氣味都有可能引來天敵。天敵不止一個,因此本空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形

式enemieSo

62.When/lf如果小熊貓哭了,她來回?fù)u晃它,給它安慰。既可表示時間也可表示條件,故填

When/lfo

63.for句意:媽媽繼續(xù)照顧小熊貓兩年多的時間。for+一段時間。故填for。

64.its這里指熊貓的媽媽,作定語,用物主代詞。故填its。

65.drove文章主要時態(tài)為一般過去時。兩年半之后,母親把小熊貓趕走。故填drove。

66.and上下句之間為并列關(guān)系。是她有一個新寶寶的時候了,也是小熊貓獨(dú)立的時候了。

故填and。

【知識拓展】

不定式作定語的用法

不定式及其短語作定語,與其他短語作定語一樣,一般都放在被修飾的詞之后,通常表示一個將

來的動作,有時也可以表示某一過去的特定動作.一些名詞后常用不定式作定語,如:chance(機(jī)

會),way(方法),time(時間)等;另外,thefirst,thesecond,thelast,theonly等作名詞或者它們

作形容詞用來修飾代詞,它們或它們所修飾的代詞后,也常用不定式作定語.

不定式作定語時,不定式與被修飾詞之間存在的關(guān)系復(fù)雜,有的是主謂關(guān)系;有的是動賓關(guān)

系;有的是動狀關(guān)系,還有的不存在主謂、動賓、動狀關(guān)系.

1.主謂關(guān)系的Wemustfindapersontodothework.

2.動賓關(guān)系的如果不定式與被修飾的詞在邏輯上存在動賓關(guān)系,不定式里的動詞必須是及物動

詞.注意:是及物動詞的,后面不要再加賓語,因?yàn)榍懊娴谋恍揎椩~是它的賓語;是不及物動

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