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文檔簡介
2022年高一英語試卷
考試范圍:XXX;考試時間:XXX分鐘;出題人:XXX
姓名:班級:考號:
題號二二四五六總分
得分
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息
2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
評卷人得分
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
l.Hestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownwriter,hisfatherexpected.
A.thatwaswhat
B.whatwasthat
C.andwhichwas
D.whichwaswhat
2.—makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?
—Diligence,Ithink.
A.Howisitthat
B.Howisthat
C.Whatisitthat
D?Whatisthat
3.1won'tbuythehouse,whichwastooexpensiveandtoobig.,I'dgrownfondofourlittle
rentedhouse.
A.BesidesB.AnyhowC.SomehowD.Otherwise
4.—Canyoumakesure__?
—Sorry,Ican't.
A.whenwillshearrive
B.whethershewilljoinusornot
C.whyshewouldspeakinthemeeting
5..—Didyouhavefunattheparty?
—Yes.It'sshamethatyoumissedit.
A.a;aB./;/C./;aD.a;/
6.
8Researchershaveshownthattheshortertheindexfingeris,____theringfinger,___aggressive
menarelikelytobe.
Acomparedwith;moreBcomparingto;moreCcomparedto;themoreDcomparingwith,the
more
7.Asthemid-examinationiscoming,thestudentsarebusyit.
A.preparingB.prepareforC.prepareD.prepareingfor
8?Rose'shumorwasmakeeverystudentburstinto.
A.soamusedasto...laughter
B.soamusingasto...laughter
C.suchthat...laughing
D.sothat...laughing
9.nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.
A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded
10.theheavysnowcame,theweathergotcolderandcolder.
A.AsB.SinceC.WithD.While
評卷人得分
二、單詞拼寫
根據(jù)所給語境和譯文補(bǔ)全句子,注意詞形變換
11.By(將古典音樂與……相結(jié)合)Chinesefolkmusic,KongXiangdonghas
successfully(將其帶向世界)andhehimselfhasbecome(音樂上的
先驅(qū)).
12.Duringthe3-hourconcert,manypeople,whowereobviouslylong-timefans,(跟著——
起唱)nearlyeverysong.(在整個音樂會期間),theatmosphereinsidetheconcert
hallwasextremelyexciting.Everyone(對..印象深刻)Morissette'sbrilliantmusicand
singing.
13.Atinyinsect,whichhassomeredonitsback,isnearthecabbage.Itsblackeyes(注
視,凝視)thecabbage,which(表達(dá)了它對……的興趣)thevegetable.This
painting(讓觀眾猜想)andmakesthemusetheirimagination.
14.Accordingtotheoldstories,ErictheRedwasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehehad(犯
謀殺罪),forwhichhe(陷入麻煩中).LaterhediscoveredGreenlandwasaplace
wherepeoplecouldliveand(說月艮——些人)gothere.
15.ChenZijiang,(剪紙專家),startedtodopaper-cutting(從小時候
起).Accordingtohim,papercutsnowadayscanbeusedfordecoration,(宗教目
的)andfordesignpatterns.
用單詞的正確形式填空。(每題1分,共10分)
16.ltwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimetocmyselfdown.
17.I'mterriblysorry.Ididn'tdoitonp.
18.ThoughIhaven'tmethimformanyyears,IcouldrhimimmediatelywhenIsaw
himinthecrowd.
19.1amdtochangemyjob.Nooneelsecanchangemymind.
ZO.Whetheryouwillsucceedornotindoingtheworkdependsonyouratoit.
21.Watercanbeturnedinto(蒸汽)whenheated.
22.Becauseoftheglobalwarming,therearemoreandmorenatural.(災(zāi)難)
23.HethoughtIhadknownthefact.But4事實(shí)上)Iknewnothingaboutit.
24.Heisastubbornperson.Noonecanhim.(說服,勸說)
25.Theworkersmadegreateffortsto(營救,援救)thepeoplewhoweretrapped
underground.
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或括號中所給的詞在空格處填上合適的詞或所給詞的正確形式,并把答案填寫
在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。(共10個小題,每小題L5分,滿分15分)
26.Areyou(bore)withyourpresentjob?
27.Xiaomingwenttothemusicshopheboughtaviolin.
28.Shehasmanyoccupations(include)gardeningandwine-making.
29.YoucanvisitsomesiteswhenyougotoXi'an.(history)
3O.Sincethen,she(make)severalmorealbums.
31.Hismothercouldn'tbuyhimapianohewasseven.
32.MarryisthegirlEnglishsoundsverybeautiful.
33.His(fail)madehisparentsdisappointed.
34.Atlasttheymadethisstrongmantobea(n)(generally).
35.Sheinredtoday(dress).
36.
第n卷(共三節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫到題中的相應(yīng)位置。
76.Ittooka(大約=”about)50"yearsinbothEnglandandtheUSAtosellthe
ideaofaregularimcometax..
77.Thedeepoceansandthecaredifferentintheirgeologicalstructure.(地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu))
78.Abdietandregularexercisearebothofgreatbenefittoourhealth.
79.Heearnedanu(難以置信的)amountofmoneywheneveryonefeltfrustrated
atthemarket.
80.Wecannotewithoutfoodaswellaswater.
81.Itissometimesdifficultforonetogetusedtothenews..
82.Itisrightforustolearnfromothers,butweshouldhaveithinking.
83.ItisaChinesetthatbrides(新娘)getmarriedinreddresses.
84.AlthoughIcanwalkabout,thereisstillas(輕微的)paininmyleg.
85.ChinaandJapanbothhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleathemoonand
enjoymooncakes.
請根據(jù)句子邏輯、首字母或中文提示,從模塊3課本所學(xué)的詞匯中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并且使用
其正確的形式填空,每空限一詞。
37.Heatomefornothavingkepthiswordandaskedmetoforgivehim.
38.Myauntisdeeply(虔誠的)andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.
39.Theoldmandoesseemtohave(受益)fromthetreatment.
40.1usuallyeatdumplingswithalittlevinegarbecauseithelpsusdfood.
41.Courseworkistakenintoaaswellasresults.
42.Haveyougota(許可證)tofishinthislake?
43.Wehumanbeingscan'tewithoutfoodorwater.
44.Somevscenesinthefilmwerecutwhenitwasshownontelevision.
45.Herclothesandbehaviorcmyguessthatshewasreallyquitewealthy.
46.CanadianslivewafewhundredkilometersoftheUSAborder.
評卷人得分
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或
使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。
China'stoptrackandfieldstar,LiuXiangz_47._(office)announcedhisretirementonTuesdaythrough
hisWeiboaccount_48.beingsidelinedformorethantwoyearsinrehabilitation4爹復(fù)ofanankle
surgery.The31-year-oldathletestarchosealow-keywaytoannouncehisretirement."Fromtoday
on,Iwillsaygoodbyetomy_49._(profession)athleticscareer.It'sadecision_50._(make)through
thoroughconsideration.Ihavenoother_51.(choose)despitereluctanceandpain.Goodbye,my
track,myhurdles!"RumorsofLiu'sretirement52.(report)periodically定期的sincehefelldown
at2012LondonOlympicGames110-meterhurdles'preliminarycontest,_53._wasthelastmatchhe
everattended.InAthens,Liutiedthe12.91secondsworldrecordtoclaimthegoldmedal.His
breakthroughofwinningtheOlympicsandworldchampionshipsproved_54._Asianpeoplecanbe
competitive55._Westerncounterpartsinmen'ssprint沖刺eventsatthehighestlevel.
That's_56.hugemotivator激勵thatshouldbereckoned考慮with.
根據(jù)所給短文的內(nèi)容或用所給的單詞的正確形式填空,空格內(nèi)詞數(shù)不限。
Thegiantpanda_57._(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists_58._(recent)
hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery_59._(care)
mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething__60._(eat)!Shewould
notletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmell
mightattractnatural_61.__(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthe
babyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes._62._itcried,sherockeditbackandforth
andgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda_63._more
thantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded_64._(it)motherforfood.However,it
stayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,the
mother_65._(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,_66._itwas
alsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Howtimeflies!Iwillbeaseniorhighschoolstudentthisterm.Iamveryexcitedandnervous.Ifeel
excitedbecauseI_67._(learn)moreknowledgefrommynewteachers._68._(especial),Icanlearn
moreaboutEnglish,math,physics,chemistryandbiology.Ithinktheyare_69._(interest).Ican
meetmanynew_70.(friend)inseniorhighschoolaswell.Ithinkthey,_71._newfriends,willbe
friendlyandkind-hearted.IbelieveIwillgetalongwell__72._allofmynewclassmates._73._the
sayinggoes,〃Afriendis_74._(easy)tobelostthanfound/'Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,
youshouldtreatthemtrue-heartedly.Itisreallyhard,_75.lwilltry.
IfeelnervousbecauseIheardthatitisdifficult_76.(study)inseniorhighschool.IthinkIwillmeet
manyproblemsandfallthroughmanytimes.Butit'snothingserious,becauseIknowifIworkhard,
Iwillbesuccessfulatlast.Iwanttotellmyself:Try!Try!Andneversaydie!
語法填空
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答
案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置。(沒給詞的填一個詞,給了詞的,填詞個數(shù)由所需詞形
決定)
Thispassagemainlytellsusthe_77.__(valuable)ofaperson.Acollagestudentinthispassage
_78.(choose)thewrongmajorandbecamemoreandmorefrustrated.Hethoughthecouldn't
besuccessfulandachieve_79._dream._80._,heonlylikedtolistentoYang'sclassandnever
_81.(absence).HeputanoteandshowedhisvaluetoYang.Oneday,Yangtoldhimthe
_82.(different)betweendifferentpotatoes.Sothisstudentunderstoodthelifeandbecame
successful.
Fromthispassage,Ithink,inourlives,weshouldn'tmovebackwhenwehavetroublewithour
studyorwork._83.(contrary),wemusttryhardtomakeourlivesbetterandbe
_84._(value)oneinthesecommonpeople.Ifwedo,likethis,wewillshowourvalueby
ourselvesandbefoundbytoppeople.Sowemaychangeourdestinyandbecome85._(success)
Allinall,Ihopeeveryonecanshowtheirvaluelivelyand_86?_(life)asuccessfullife.Please
remember:Beapotato,butbethebest!
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwill
findthebook“BeingaHappyTeenager"_87._(use).Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohave
ahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.
Aboutproblemswithparentsandfriends,thebooksaysweshouldstop_88?_(be)angryand
forgive.Thebooktellsussomeskillssuchashowtoputeverything_89._wehavelearnedfromlife
intobeautifulpictures.
Manyteenagersthinkthat_90._(happy)comesfromagoodexamresultorpraise
from_91.people.Butyoucanstillbehappy_92._therearenosuch"good"things.
Successcomesfrom_93._goodattitude.Ifyoulearnfromproblems,you94.(have)successin
thefuture.
Someschoolstudentshaveproblemssuchasbeingtootall95._tooshort.ButMatthewstellsus
thatweshouldthinkaboutthings_96._apositiveway.ThisisMatthews'mostimportantlesson:
youchoosetobehappy!
評卷人得分
四、短文改錯
97.短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修
改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
TherewillbeaspeechonourschoolplaygroundthisSaturdayafternoon,whichthemeis”To
civilizeschoolyardismyresponsibility”.Alltheteachersandstudentsrequiredtoattend.Inthe
activity,thefirsttwowinnerineachgradewillgivesuchvaluableadviceasfollows:weshouldnot
littersomewhereinordertokeepourcampusclean;weshouldloveflowers,grassandtreessuch
thateveryonecanenjoythegreenness;weshouldbehavewellinsteadofrunafteroneanother,
quarrelingandfightingnoisy;weshouldcarefortheotherssothatourschoolwillbefullwithlove.
Webelieveyourschoolwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandpeaceful.
98.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有
10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(八),并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.
OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.As
soonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,I
wasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmetowaitalittle
longer.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfew
minute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecued
thefish.Itwasdelicious.
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Themainpurposeofnewspapersaretoprovide99.
news.Ifyouexaminenewspapersclosely,youfindthat100.
thereareallsortofnews:accidents,floods,fires,wars,101.
sports,books,etc.Thenewscovereverythingthathappens102.
topeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimesthereare103.
newsitemswhichareveryinterested.104.
Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,exceptforwhenit105.
wasveryimportant,butithasalotofinformation.It106.
isalsowritinginshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraph107.
isinthefactasummaryofthenewsitems.Itgivesall108._________
thenecessaryinformation,what,when,where,how,andwhy.Theotherparagraphsgive
fulldetailsofthesubject.
109.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右
邊橫線上畫一個勾(V);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃
掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
Bymiddaythesunwasverystrong.Jimwassotired1.___
towalk.Therewasnotreesneartheroad,soherested2.
underabigrock.Afterdrinkingsomewater,hetookhis3._
shirt,lyingdownonthegroundandfellasleepatonce.4
Hewasverytiredthathedidn'twakeupuntiltheevening.5.
Hewasjustabouttojumpwhilehefeltsomethingmoving6._
nearhisfeet.Helookedupandsawalongblacksnake.7._
Jimwassofrighteningthathedidn'tdaretomove.The8._
snakebegantocrawl(爬)acrosshislegs.Itcrawledonand9.
onuntilitwasdisappearedundertherocks,Jimjumped10.
tohisfeet,pickeduphisshirtandrandowntheroad.
110.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題I分,滿分10分)
文中有10處語言錯誤,每句中有最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
I'mgladtowritetoyou.Itisnearamonthsinceyouhadleftourhospital.Kmstillworried
aboutyou.Howareyougetalongthesedays?Ithinkyoumaybemuchbetternow,butI'dbetter
haveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourselvessinceyouaresixty-year-oldman.Istill
rememberthosedayswhichyouhelpedmetomyEnglish.Withyourhelp,Imakegoodprogress.
Buttomyregret,myEnglishremainsverypoorthroughIhavemadegooduseofmytime.Can
yougivemesomeadviceonit?
評卷人得分
五、閱讀理解
OnenightMr.Leewasdrivinghiswifehomefromwork.Shewasastaffnurseinahospital.Itwas
almostmidnightandshewasquitetiredout.Shesoonfellasleep.MrLeelookedatherandsmiled.
Mr.Leewasacautiousandexperienceddriver.Heknewitwassafertodriveslowlyonadarknight.
Aftersometimehenoticedacarfollowinghim.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyitovertookhis
car.
Thedriverofthecarwasinahurry.Hedidnotseetheapproachinglorry(貨車).Toavoidhittingit,
heswervedhiscar.Itskiddedofftheroadandhitabigtree.Thedriverandhispassengerwere
injured.Theywerebadlycutbyglasssplinterfromthebrokenwindscreen.
Mr.Leequicklystoppedhiscarbythesideoftheroad.Hiswifegotoutofthecartohelpthe
injuredmen.Thelorrydriveralsostoppedtolendahelpinghand.Mr.Leeimmediatelydroveoffto
telephonethepolice.
Abouttwenty-fiveminuteslater,apolicecarandanambulancearrived.Theinjuredmenwere
carriedintotheambulanceandtakentohospital.
Thepolicementookdowndetailsoftheaccident.Mr.Leeandthelorrydrivertoldthemallthat
theycouldremember.Thepolicementhankedthemfortheirhelp.Mr.andMrs.Leethengotinto
theircarandcontinuedtheirjourneyhome.
111.Mrs.Leefellasleepinthecarbecause.
A.shewasverytired
B.herhusbandwasdrivingveryslowly
C.itwastoolate
D.bothAandC
112.Whentheaccidenthappened,theothercarwas.
A.infrontofLee'scar
B.behindLee'scar
C.ontherightsideofLee/scar
D.ontheleftsideofLee'scar
113.Toavoidhittingit,thedriverswervedhiscar."Swerved"means.
AstoppedsuddenlyB.turnedtooneside
C.drovefasterD.turnedaround
Thefollowingarethreeadvertisementsfromdifferentnewspapers.Readthemcarefullyand
answerthefollowingquestions.
(ChinaDaily,March3,2005)ThebiggestshoppingcenterwillopenonMarch8.Everybodywith
today'sChinaDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome.Telephone:38990688;
Address:No.6XidanRoad.
(ENGLSIHNEWSPAPER.March19)EnglishNewspaperneedsaforeigneditor.Heorshemust
haveworkedinChinaformorethan2years.Britishnationalityisnecessary.Thesalaryis
$100,000ayear.Thetermis3years.Intendaysthispieceofadvertisementwillbenotuseful.
Telephone:3890666;Address:No.6XinlingRoad.
(CHINAFOOTBALL,September25,2005)
ShanghaiShenhuaTeam——DalianShideTeam
TIME:September25,Sunday(15:30)
PLACE:HongkouStadium
TICKETPRICE:RMB25yuan(foradults);RMB15yuan(forstudents)
NAME:ChinaFootballSuperLeague
COACHES:Farinha&ValeriNepomniatchi
114.lfthecustomerhasaChinaDailyofMarch3,2005,hewillgetasmallpresent.
A.everydayB.fromChinaDailC.onMarch8,2005D.onMarch3,2005
115.IfaBritisheditorhasworkedinChinafor3yearsandcomestotheEnglish
NewspaperofficetoaskforthejobinApril,hewill.
A.getthejobB.notgetthejobC.beagoodeditorD.benotuseful
116.Whenandwherewillthefootballmatchbeheld?
A.InHongkouStadiumonSeptember25.
B.InHongkouStadiumonSeptember19.
C.InShanghaiShenhuaonSeptember25.
D.InDalianShideonSeptember19.
117.lfthreeadultsandsixstudentswanttowatchthematch,theticketswillcostRMB_yuan.
A.165B.135C.195D.225
評卷人得分
六、書面表達(dá)
118.請根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英語短文,簡單描述一下1923年發(fā)生在日本的地震。
1.地震于1923年發(fā)生在日本橫濱市(Yokohama);
2.當(dāng)時人們正在睡覺,并不知道地震發(fā)生;
3.大量的房屋、建筑物倒塌,水電供應(yīng)中斷;
4.有140,000多人喪生,還有很多受傷者和無家可歸者;
5.是歷史上最嚴(yán)重的地震之一。
要求:
1.短文必須包括要點(diǎn)中的所有內(nèi)容;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容連貫;
3.詞數(shù):100左右。
參考答案
1.D
【解析】略
2.C
【解析】略
3.A
【解析】考查詞義辨析。Besides此外,Anyhow不管怎樣,Somehow不知怎么地,Otherwise
否則,句意:我不會買這所太貴太大的房子,此外,我越來更喜歡我們租的小房子。
4.B
【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:一一你能確定她是否會加入我們?一一抱歉,我不能。這里
含有一個賓語從句,根據(jù)語境推斷,選B。
5.C
【解析】考查冠詞的用法。havefun玩的高興,fun為不可數(shù)名詞,故前不加冠詞;lt,sa
shamethat為固定句型It形式主語,真正的主語是that后的從句。故選C。
6.C
【解析】略
7.B
【解析】
此題考查固定短語bebusydoingsth表示忙于做某事;prepareforsth表示為…做準(zhǔn)備。
8.B
【解析】這題考查so+adj+asto”如此…以至于",第二空考查burstintolaughter"突然笑起
來”。句意是:羅斯的幽默是如此的好笑以至于學(xué)生都笑起來了。選B。
9.B
【解析】考查過去分詞做原因狀語的用法,themanager和remind是被動的關(guān)系,所以用過
去分詞做狀語。句意是:因?yàn)楸惶嵝巡灰e過15:20的航班,經(jīng)理匆忙去了機(jī)場。選B。
10.A
【解析】
試題分析:A;考查連詞。A.As當(dāng)…時B.Since自從C.With隨著D.While然而,當(dāng)…的時候。
With要求兩個句子的主語一致,since常要求主句用完成時態(tài)。While表示的是在...過程中,
在…期間,是一個延續(xù)的間或動作,與題中的came顯然不符合。故選A。句意:隨著天降暴
雪,越來越冷了。
考點(diǎn):考查連詞。
ll.combiningclassicalmusic...with;broughtittotheworld;apioneerinmusic
12.sangalongto;Throughouttheconcert;wasgreatlyimpressedby
13.arefixedon;showsitsinterestin;leavestheaudienceguessing
14.committedamurder;gotintotrouble;persuadedsomepeopleto
15.apaper-cuttingexpert;fromanearlyage,forreligiouspurposes
【解析】
11.by后面接動名詞做賓語:combining...with把…和…結(jié)合起來;將其帶向世界broughtittothe
world;…的先驅(qū)apioneerin...
12.考查詞組:跟著一起唱sangalongto;考查介詞:貫穿:Throughout一對……印象深刻be
impressedby
13.注視,凝視fixone'seyeson這里用被動式:arefixedon;表達(dá)了它對......的興趣showsits
interestin;讓某人一直做???,用leave..doing,leavestheaudienceguessing
14.犯謀殺罪committedamurder;陷入麻煩中g(shù)otintotrouble;說服某人做…persuadedsbtodo
15.剪紙專家apaper-cuttingexpert;從小時候起:fromanearlyage,為了宗教目的forreligious
purposes
16.calm
17.purpose
18.recognize
19.determined
2O.attitude
21.steam
22.disaster
23.actually
24.persuade
25.rescue
【解析】
試題分析:
16.相當(dāng)可怕,我花了一些時間才使自己平靜下來??疾閯釉~,副詞to之后用動詞原形。
17.我很抱歉,我不是故意那樣做的??疾楣潭ㄓ梅ǎ琌npurpose是固定用法,意思是故意
的。
18.盡管我有好多年沒有見到他了,但是在人群中看到他,我能一眼就認(rèn)出他。考查動詞,情
態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。
19.我決定改變我的工作,沒有人能改變我的主意??疾樾稳菰~,be動詞后用形容詞作表
語。
20.做這項(xiàng)工作,你是否會成功,取決于你對它的態(tài)度。名詞:態(tài)度。
21.當(dāng)被加熱,水會變成蒸汽??疾槊~:蒸汽。
22.由于全球氣候變暖,有越來越多的自然災(zāi)難??疾槊~:災(zāi)難。
23.他認(rèn)為我已經(jīng)知道事實(shí),事實(shí)上,我什么也不知道。副詞考查:事實(shí)上。
24.他是一個很固執(zhí)的人,沒有人能說服他。動詞考查:情態(tài)動詞之后,用動詞原形。
25.工人們正努力營救困在地下的人們。動詞考查:副詞to之后用動詞原形。
考點(diǎn):考查單詞拼寫
26.bored
27.where
28.including
29.historical
3O.hasmade
31.until
32.whose
33.failure
34.general
35.isdressed
【解析】
26.bored形容詞厭倦的:bored;過程固定詞組:beboredwith...對…感到厭倦。
27.where定語從句的關(guān)系副詞。定語從句heboughtaviolin結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,使用關(guān)系副詞。
28.including介詞包括:including.
29.historical后面有名詞sites,說明這里應(yīng)該使用形容詞。
3O.hasmade根據(jù)sincethen與完成時連用,可知本句使用完成時。
31.until固定句型:not...until...直到...才...
32.whose定語從句的關(guān)系代詞whose放在名詞前面做定語。
33.failurehisfailure是句子的主語,所以his后面接名詞。
34.generalgeneral將軍。
35.isdressed固定詞組bedressedin...穿著...
36.76.approximately77.continents78.balanced79.unbelievable8O.exist
81.surroundings82.independent83.tradition84.slight85.admire
【解析】略
37.apologized
38.religious
39.benefited
4O.digest
41.account
42.permit
43.exist
44.violent
45.confirmed
46.within
【解析】
試題分析:
37.apologized考查動詞。并列句時態(tài)一致,and后半句是過去時,故前半句應(yīng)也是過去時
態(tài),動詞用過去式。句意:他因?yàn)闆]有遵守諾言向我道歉,并讓我原諒他。故填叩ologized
38.religious考查形容詞。此處修飾阿姨用形容詞。句意:我的阿姨很虔誠,一周去教堂兩
次。故填religious
39.benefited考查動詞。havebenefitedfrom從中受益,句意:老人似乎已經(jīng)從治療受益。故
填benefited
4O.digest考查動詞。helpsbdo幫助某人做某事,句意:我通常吃餃子沾一點(diǎn)醋,因?yàn)樗兄?/p>
于我們消化食物。故填digest
41.account考查固定搭配。takeintoaccount考慮到,句意:課程是也有考慮到結(jié)果的。故填
account
42.permit考查名詞。permit允許,句意:你在這個湖里釣魚有獲得許可證嗎?故填permit
43.exist考查動詞。exist生存,句意:我們?nèi)祟悰]有食物或水不能生存。故填exist
44.violent考查形容詞,此處用于修飾場面用形容詞。句意:電影中的一些暴力場面在電視上
播放時會被剪掉。故填violent
45.confirmed考查動詞。此處是過去時態(tài),故動詞用過去式。句意:她的衣著和行為證實(shí)了
我的猜想,她確實(shí)很富有。故填confirmed
46.within考查介詞。within在…內(nèi),句意:加拿大人居住在美國邊境幾百公里內(nèi)。故填within
【名師點(diǎn)睛】
1.注意單詞拼寫的準(zhǔn)確率
比如第87、91題,純粹的考單詞拼寫,像這種題目沒有難度可言,最重要的就是背單詞。
2.注意題干句子的語境
比如第86題,根據(jù)題目可知這些動作是過去發(fā)生的,故動詞用過去式。
3.注意所填單詞是否符合語法
比如第89題,helpsbdo幫助某人做某事,后面加動詞原形。
4.注意習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配。
比如第90題,takeintoaccount考慮到
考點(diǎn):考查了副詞、連詞、動詞、冠詞、介詞等的用法
47.officially
48.after
49.professional
5O.made
51.choice
52.havebeenreported
53.which
54.that
55.against
56.a
【解析】
47.officially考查副詞。句意:在腳踝手術(shù)恢復(fù)兩年之后,中國田徑明星劉翔正式宣布退役。
Offically正式地;
48.after考查連詞。句意:在腳踝手術(shù)恢復(fù)兩年之后,中國田徑明星劉翔通過微博正式宣
布退役。
49.professional考查形容詞。句意:從今天開始,我與我的運(yùn)動生涯說再見。
5O.made考查非謂語動詞。句意:這是一個經(jīng)過深思熟慮后的決定。Made做后置定語用
來修飾decision.
51.choice考查名詞。句意:由于傷痛我別無選擇;
52.havebeenreported考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成
時,退役被宣布,故用現(xiàn)在完成的被動語態(tài);
53.which考查定語從句。Which代指2012LondonOlympicGames110-meterhurdles'
preliminarycontest,定語從句缺少主語,故用which來引導(dǎo);
54.that考查賓語從句;prove后面跟賓語從句,用that來引導(dǎo);
55.against考查介詞。句意:他在奧運(yùn)會上奪得冠軍證明亞洲人也能在跨欄上對抗西方選
手;
56.a考查冠詞。句意:這是巨大的激勵;
57.isloved
58.recently
59.caring/careful
60.toeat
61.enemies
62.When/lf
63.for
64.its
65.drove
66.and
【解析】
試題分析:本文講的是熊貓媽媽和她的孩子的故事。
57.isloved全世界的人都喜歡大熊貓。這里用一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)狀,panda與love之間為被
動關(guān)系。故填isloved。
58.recently修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填recently。
59.caring/careful作定語應(yīng)用形容詞形式。caring體貼人的,careful細(xì)心的。
60.toeat不定式放在不定代詞后面作后置定語。故填toeat。
61.enemies句意:任何氣味都有可能引來天敵。天敵不止一個,因此本空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形
式enemieSo
62.When/lf如果小熊貓哭了,她來回?fù)u晃它,給它安慰。既可表示時間也可表示條件,故填
When/lfo
63.for句意:媽媽繼續(xù)照顧小熊貓兩年多的時間。for+一段時間。故填for。
64.its這里指熊貓的媽媽,作定語,用物主代詞。故填its。
65.drove文章主要時態(tài)為一般過去時。兩年半之后,母親把小熊貓趕走。故填drove。
66.and上下句之間為并列關(guān)系。是她有一個新寶寶的時候了,也是小熊貓獨(dú)立的時候了。
故填and。
【知識拓展】
不定式作定語的用法
不定式及其短語作定語,與其他短語作定語一樣,一般都放在被修飾的詞之后,通常表示一個將
來的動作,有時也可以表示某一過去的特定動作.一些名詞后常用不定式作定語,如:chance(機(jī)
會),way(方法),time(時間)等;另外,thefirst,thesecond,thelast,theonly等作名詞或者它們
作形容詞用來修飾代詞,它們或它們所修飾的代詞后,也常用不定式作定語.
不定式作定語時,不定式與被修飾詞之間存在的關(guān)系復(fù)雜,有的是主謂關(guān)系;有的是動賓關(guān)
系;有的是動狀關(guān)系,還有的不存在主謂、動賓、動狀關(guān)系.
1.主謂關(guān)系的Wemustfindapersontodothework.
2.動賓關(guān)系的如果不定式與被修飾的詞在邏輯上存在動賓關(guān)系,不定式里的動詞必須是及物動
詞.注意:是及物動詞的,后面不要再加賓語,因?yàn)榍懊娴谋恍揎椩~是它的賓語;是不及物動
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