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Unit5LookintoSciencePlanetDanny九年級英語上新課標(biāo)[冀教]
ThinkAboutIt!▲Doyoulikescience?Whyorwhynot?▲Doyouknowanyoftheplanetsinthesolarsystem?NewWords
telescopesolarcertainlyunlessdoublemystery(1)Danny
is
studying
the
solar
system
at
school.(2)Danny
is
looking
through
the
telescope
when
Jenny
and
Brian
come
to
visit.(3)During
the
day,Danny
can
see
many
stars
in
the
sky
through
the
telescope.(4)Jenny
and
Brian
will
join
Danny
after
supper.(5)Danny
has
discovered
a
new
planet.Read
the
lesson
and
write
true(T)or
false(F).TTTFFOn
Saturday
afternoon,Brian
and
Jenny
visited
Danny
at
his
house.When
they
arrived,Danny
was
outside
looking
a
telescope.Brian
and
Jenny
laughed
at
Danny
because
he
was
using
the
wrong
of
the
telescope.Of
course,Danny
couldn’t
see
the
during
the
day.Brian
and
Jenny
also
wanted
to
join
Danny.They
decided
to
come
back
after
supper.After
the
sun
went
down,they
could
see
the
stars.Danny
hoped
to
a
new
planet.Read
the
lesson
and
fill
in
the
blanks.throughendstarsdiscoverMain
phrases:·solar
system·at
night·even
if·turn
around/roundRead
the
text
and
find
out
main
phrases
and
sentences.Main
sentences:·When
they
arrive,Danny
is
outside
in
the
yard.·He
said
that
I
could
use
his
telescope.·Maybe
Brian
and
I
can
join
you
after
supper.·I
don’t
think
you
can
find
one
unless
you
have
a
bigger
telescope.·Actually,double
the
size
of
your
house!·Well,it’s
worth
a
try,even
if
I
don’t
find
a
planet.·Maybe
we’ll
find
other
amazing
things!☆教材解讀☆1.When
theyarrive,Danny
is
outside
in
the
yard.arrive為不及物動詞,意為“到達,來到”,后接表地點的名詞時,需使用介詞in或at。in用于指較大的地點,at則指比較具體的小地點。arrive
at/in與get
to/reach同義。2.HesaidthatIcouldusehistelescope.本句含有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都應(yīng)使用陳述語序。含賓語從句的復(fù)合句,主從句謂語動詞的時態(tài)呼應(yīng)包括以下三點:(1)如果主句的謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時,賓語從句的謂語動詞可根據(jù)需要,選用相應(yīng)的時態(tài)。(2)如果主句的謂語動詞是一般過去時,賓語從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。(3)如果賓語從句所表示的是客觀事實、普遍真理、自然現(xiàn)象或習(xí)慣性動作等,不管主句用什么時態(tài),從句時態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.Dannyturnsthetelescopearoundandlooksthroughitagain.
turnaround/round意為“調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)方向,轉(zhuǎn)身”。4.MaybeBrianandIcanjoinyouaftersupper.◆maybe為副詞,意為“也許”;may是情態(tài)動詞,也表示“也許”,但后面必須跟動詞原形?!鬸oin為及物動詞,意為“參加,加入”,其后可接人,也可接表示團體、組織、黨派等的名詞。join為非延續(xù)性動詞,和表示一段時間的狀語連用時應(yīng)變?yōu)閎ein。5.Idon’tthinkyoucanfindoneunlessyouhaveabiggertelescope.
unless為連詞,意為“除非,如果不”。由unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句既可以是真實條件,也可以是非真實條件。unless通常相當(dāng)于if…not…。6.Actually,doublethesizeofyourhouse!double可作名詞或形容詞,意為“兩倍(的);雙重(的)”,也可作動詞,意為“使加倍”7.Well,it’sworthatry,evenifIdon’tfindaplanet.◆worth意為“相當(dāng)……價值,值得”,常用于beworth+n./doing結(jié)構(gòu)?!鬳venif為從屬連詞詞組,表示假設(shè)情況,意為“即使……”,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。8.Maybewe’llfindotheramazingthings!amazing是amaze的-ing形式,意為“(令人)驚異的”;過去分詞amazed則表示“(感到)驚異的”。9.Theearth,thesunandthemoonallbelongtothesolarsystem.belongtosb.意為“屬于某人”,相當(dāng)于besb.’s。belongto不能用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。10.Scientistssaytheuniversecontainsbillionsofgalaxies.billionsof意為“數(shù)十億計的”,billion,million,thousand,hundred等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字或限定詞some,afew,many等詞連用時,其后不應(yīng)加-s。What
interests
you
about
the
solar
system?If
you
had
a
chance
to
go
to
space,would
you
go?Share
your
ideas
with
a
partner.Ⅰ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
other,try,my,big,amaze1.Why
do
you
think
science
is
?2.Nothing
happened,though
he
his
best.3.Your
apple
is
much
than
my
apple.4.I
have
two
friends.One
is
in
Class
Four,and
the
is
in
Class
Five.5.This
coat
is
blue,but
is
black.amazingtriedbiggerotherminePracticeⅡ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞1.With
a
t
,you
can
see
stars
in
the
sky
at
night.2.Without
treatment,she
will
almost
c
die.3.Don’t
ask
me
to
explain
u
you
really
don’t
understand.4.According
to
the
research,the
total
output
is
d
that
of
last
year.5.In
this
way,he
was
able
to
solve
the
m
.elescopeertainlynlessoubleysteryⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.The
camera
must
be
Mike’s.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)The
camera
must
Mike.2.If
you
don’t
go
for
it,your
dream
won’t
come
true.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Your
dream
come
true
you
go
for
it.3.He
decided
to
join
an
English
club.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)He
to
join
an
English
club.4.I
hope
I
can
pass
the
exam.(改為簡單句)I
pass
the
exam.5.I
would
like
to
have
a
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