冀教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （What's Paul's Hobby）Enjoy Your Hobby 新課件

Lesson40:What’sPaul’sHobby?

Step1:discussTalkaboutthequestions:What’sthis?Haveyoueverseenarocketbefore?Haveyoueverbuiltamodel?whatwasit?Haveyoueverjoinedaclub?LeadinrocketmodelrocketWordsandphraseslaunchv.______challengingadj._______adultn.____________v.登陸，降落n.陸地，土地_____v.弄壞，損壞(過(guò)去式→________

過(guò)去分詞→_______）n.間歇，休息bemadeof____________bebest-builtrocket____________dowith____________giveprizesfor____________landin____________發(fā)射挑戰(zhàn)性的成年人landbreakbrokebroken由……制成最佳制作火箭處置；處理為…頒獎(jiǎng)降落預(yù)習(xí)前測(cè)（11P.）：1.火箭模型2.由…制成3.發(fā)射火箭4.處理，處置5.參加一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部6.為…頒獎(jiǎng)7.一米高8.一個(gè)1.8米高的火箭9.一個(gè)造得最好的火箭10.降落在一棵樹(shù)上11.有…的收藏modelrocketbemadeoflaunchrocketsgiveprizesfor…joinaclubonemetretalla1.8-metre-tallrocketlandinatreedowithabest-builtrockethaveacollectionof…Listenandanswer.Listentothetapewiththequestions:1.What’sPaul’srocketmadeof?2.HowmanyrocketshasPaulbuilt?3.HowlonghasPaulbeenlaunchingrockets?Fortwoyears.It’smadeofwoodandcardboard.TenPresentation

Heisbuildingamodelrocket.(build,built,built)Itismadeofwoodandcardboard.Hegluesittogether.Theyare

launching(launch)

arocket

ina

field(在田野).Wherewilltheirrockets

land(降落)?Maybetheywill

landinatree.Thentheyloseorbreakthem

.

They

join

arocket

club(加入……俱樂(lè)部).Therearemany

members(成員)intheclub.Mostofthemareadults(成年人).Reading1.WhatdoesPauldowithhisrockets?2.Wheredidhisrocketlandtwoweeksago?3.WhendidPaulbegintolaunchhisrockets?4.WhydoesPaullikehishobby?5.Areallthemembersyounginhisclub?6.Howmanytimesdoeshelaunchmostofhisrockets?ReadandanswerHelaunchesthem.Itlandedinatree.Twoyearsago.Becausehethinkshishobbyisexcitingandchallenging.No,theyaren’t.Seventotentimes.探究展示：1.dowith與dealwith；2.bemadeof（from,in,by,）用法；3.join與takepartin用法；4.復(fù)合形容詞用法.1.It'smadeofwoodandcardboard.madeof、madeby、madefrom、madein的用法區(qū)別:

(1)bemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“由……制成”，主語(yǔ)為制成品，

bemadeof表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的質(zhì)和形狀，制作過(guò)程僅發(fā)生物理變化；

bemadefrom表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作過(guò)程中發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)。

如:Thekiteismadeofpaper．風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。Thepaperismadefrompaper．紙是木頭做的。

(2)bemadein表示某物在某地生產(chǎn)或制造，in后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞；

ThisTVsetismadeinShanghai．這臺(tái)電視是上海制造的。(3)bemadeby表示“由（誰(shuí)）制造”，by后接動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。

如:Themachineismadebytheworkersinthefactory.

這機(jī)器是由工廠里的工人們制造的。

2.WhatdoIdowithmyrockets?(1)dowith常與連接代詞what連用，側(cè)重對(duì)象;而dealwith常與連接副詞how連用，側(cè)重方式方法;如：eg:Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.

(=Idon‘tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.)我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題。Heiseasytodealwith.(=Heiseasytodowith.)他是容易相處的人。(2)這兩個(gè)詞組在使用時(shí)有細(xì)微的差別。

一般地說(shuō)，dowith表示“處置;忍受;相處;有關(guān)”等。如：Theyfoundawaytodowiththeelephant.他們找到對(duì)付那頭大象的辦法。

Ihavenothingtodowithhim.我跟他無(wú)任何關(guān)系。

dealwith意義很廣,常表示“對(duì)付;應(yīng)付;處理;安排;論述;涉及”等。如：Theyhavelearnedtodealwithvariouspersons.他們學(xué)會(huì)了和各種人打交道。3.Thisyear,Ijoinedarocketclub.

join“參加，加入(一個(gè)黨、團(tuán)或組織，從而成為一員)”。

takepartin多指“參加(活動(dòng)或體育項(xiàng)目)”，相當(dāng)于joinin。

eg:Lastmonth，hejoinedtheschoolfootballteam.

上個(gè)月，他加入了校足球隊(duì)。

CouldItakepartinthegame？我能參加這個(gè)游戲嗎？HitStraightTests()1.Sam,whatclubdidyou_____thisyear.A.JoininB.joinC.takepartinD.takeup()2.He_____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.winB.wonC.beatD.beats()3.Whatdidyou_____theoldbike.A.lookforB.sendforC.dowithD.takeaway()4.Thebed_____wood.A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeinD.ismadeby()5.Ihavea____modelrocket.A.1.8-metre-tallB.1.8-metres-tallC.1.8metrestallD.1.8metrestallsBBCAALanguagePoints1.詞語(yǔ)辨析build動(dòng)詞，建造

eg:They’vebuiltanewbridgeacrosstheriver.建立，建設(shè)eg:Thegovernmentistryingtobuildamoremodernsociety.building名詞，建筑物eg:Therearealotofveryoldbuildingsinthiscity.2.I’vebeenlaunchingrocketsfortwoyears.

havebeendoingsth.是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去延續(xù)至今，動(dòng)作可能結(jié)束，也可能一直在進(jìn)行中。

eg:IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor8years.3.WhatdoIdowithmyrockets?

dowithsb./sth.“處理，處置，對(duì)付，對(duì)待(某人/某事)”Whatdoyoudowithhim?

eg:Whatwillyoudowithmybooks?Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇Practice1.Thedeskis_____wood.A.madeinB.madefromC.madeofD.madefor2.Paul’srocketlanded_____sometrees.A.onB.inC.atD.with3.I’vebeen_____Englishfor3years.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learnt4.Rocketsarefun_____,it’sveryexciting.A.buildB.tobuildC.builtD.building5.Heislazy.He____watchesTV____sleepseveryday.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;or