run的短語小結(jié)課件

run的短語小結(jié)run的短語小結(jié)runacross1.togivearidetosb(runsbacross)開車送某人eg:Don'twaitforthebusinthiscoldweather;I'llgetthecarandrunyouacrosstoyourmother's.這么冷的天氣別等公共汽車了,我開車送你到你母親那里去。2.tomeetsborfindsthbychance偶然遇見〔說明〕runacross作此解時通常不用于進行體。runacrosssb/stheg:Iranacrossherinthepubliclibraryyesterday.我昨天在公共圖書館碰巧遇見了她。3.tobringortakesthintoacountryillegallyandsecretly;smuggle非法地運送runsthacrosssthHeusedtorungunsacrosstheborder.他過去經(jīng)常偷運槍支出境。run的短語小結(jié)runabouttorunhereandthere跑來跑去eg:Putyourcoaton,oryou'llcatchcoldrunningabout.快把外套穿上,不然你到處亂跑會感冒的。run的短語小結(jié)runafter1.toruntotrytocatchsb/sth追趕eg：Thepolicemenarerunningafteraprisonerwhoescapedlastnight.警察在追捕一名昨夜逃跑的犯人。2.totrytogaintheattentionandcompanyof追求eg:Ifyoudidn'trunafterhersomuch,shemightbemoreinterestedinyou.如果你不是拼命追求她的話,她也許會對你更有興趣的。3.toperformthedutiesofaservantfor伺候eg:Don'texpectmetorunafteryouallyourlife.別指望我伺候你一輩子。run的短語小結(jié)runagainst1.tocomeintocollisionwith碰撞eg:Heranagainstawallinthedarkness.黑暗中他撞在一堵墻上。2.tocompetewithsbforanelectedoffice與...競爭eg：RooseveltranagainstHooverin1932.1932年羅斯福與胡佛競選總統(tǒng)。3.tomeetsbbychance偶然遇見eg：Iranagainstanacquaintanceinthestreetyesterday.我昨天在街上偶遇一位熟人。run的短語小結(jié)runalong1.togoaway走開（說明）runalong通常用于祈使句。eg:Runalongnow,allofyou!I'mbusynow.你們?nèi)o我走開!我很忙。2.topassorcontinueinthestateddirection,way,etc.延伸，貫穿eg：Theroadrunsalongtheriverbank.這條馬路延著河岸伸展。run的短語小結(jié)runaroundtospendalotoftimewithsb與...廝混；結(jié)交，來往eg:Herhusbandfoundshe'dbeenrunningaroundwithanotherman.她丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)她經(jīng)常和另外一個男人在一起。run的短語小結(jié)runat1.toruntowardssb(asif)toattackhim突然進攻eg:Thedogranatthevisitorandbithim.那條狗突然向來客撲去,并咬了他一口。2.(usuallyoftrade,adebt,etc.)tobepresentlyexistingat(arateofsth)目前為〔說明〕runat作此解時常用于進行體。eg：Inflationisrunningat25％.通貨膨脹率達25％。run的短語小結(jié)runaway1.toescapefromsomewhereorfromthecontrolofsb逃跑；逃離eg：Thehorsebecamefrightenedandranaway.那匹馬受驚嚇跑了。Inafitoftemperthegirlthreatenedtorunawayfromhomeifherparentswouldnotletherhaveherownway.一氣之下,這位姑娘威脅說：如果父母不讓她按照自己的意愿行事,她將要離家出走。2.(causeto)flowaway(使)流走eg：Thewaterranawaythroughthispipe.水通過這條管道流走了。run的短語小結(jié)runaway/offwith1.togoawaywith;elopewith與…私奔eg:Hiswifehasrunoffwithanotherman.他妻子跟另外一個男人私奔了。2.toconsumeespeciallyfuel,time,money,etc.消耗，用掉〔說明〕runaway〔off〕with作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg：Thenewschemewillrunoffwithalotoftaxpayer'smoney.這項新計劃將用去納稅人許多錢。3.toacceptunthinkingly;believetooeasily輕信,錯以為〔說明〕runaway〔off〕with作此解時通常不用于進行體。run的短語小結(jié)eg：Don'trunoffwiththegrapevinenews.不要輕信那個小道消息。4.tostealandcarryoff攜...潛逃eg:Someonehasrunoffwiththekeystomysafe.有人偷走了我保險柜的鑰匙。5.togetoutofcontrolandcarryoff失去控制〔說明〕runaway/offwith作此解時通常不用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。eg:Shetendstoletfeelingsrunawaywithher.她易于感情用事。6.towineasily輕易贏得(說明)runaway/offwith作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg:Thegirlranawaywiththefirstset.那位姑娘輕易地拿下了第一局。run的短語小結(jié)runback1.tocomebacktothebegin倒回eg：Runthevideotapebacktothepointwheretheballbounces.把錄像帶倒回到球彈起的地方去。2.+overtoreviewthepast回憶過去eg：Onseeingthepicture,Iletmythoughtsrunbackovermychildhood.一看到那幅照片,我的思緒就回到了童年時代。run的短語小結(jié)rundown1.tostop;becomeexhausted停止走動；用完eg:Thatclockrandownhoursago.那座鐘在幾小時以前就停了。2.tocrashagainstandknockdownorsink撞倒；撞沉〔說明〕rundown作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg：Thelinerrandownafishingboatinthedensefog.那艘輪船在濃霧中與一艘漁船相撞。用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)eg：Thecyclistwasrundownbyabiglorry.那個騎自行車的人被一輛大卡車撞倒。run的短語小結(jié)3.tocriticizesb/sthinanunkindway惡意批評；說...的壞話；貶低eg:She'sjealousofyoursuccess;that'swhyshe'salwaysrunningyoudown.她嫉妒你的成功,這就是她老是誹謗你的原因所在。4.tofindsb/sthafterasearch搜捕到；查出〔說明〕rundown作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg:Seeifyoucanrundownthatbookinthelibraryforme.看看你能否在圖書館里幫我找到那本書。用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)eg:Thecriminalwaseventuallyrundowninthewoodsnearhishome.那罪犯終于落網(wǎng)了,就在他家附近的樹林里被捕。5.tostopworkinggradually;decline走下坡路；垮掉eg：Thelocalsteelworksisrunningdownandislikelytoclosewithinthreeyears.當(dāng)?shù)氐倪@家鋼鐵廠越來越不景氣,有可能在三年內(nèi)倒閉。run的短語小結(jié)6.(causeto)becomeexhausted;beinpoorhealth(使)虛弱,疲乏eg：Thisexhaustingworkisenoughtoruneveryonedown.這項費力的工作足以使每個人精疲力竭。用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)Heisquiterundownandneedsavacation.他的身體太虛弱,需要休假。7.topassormovequicklydown(sth);(ofliquid)flowdown(sth)沿…迅速而下;順…流下eg：Alorryrandownthehilloutofcontrol.卡車失去了控制,直往山下沖去。Thetearsrandownhisface.眼淚順著他的臉頰往下流。run的短語小結(jié)runfor1.(causeto)competeforanelectedoffice(使)競選〔說明〕runfor作此解時通常不用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。eg：Heisgoingtorunformayoragain.他要再次競選市長。2.tocontinue持續(xù)eg：TheplayranforsixmonthsonBroadway.這出戲在百老匯連續(xù)演了半年。ElectioncampaignsinBritainrunforthreeweeks.英國選舉活動持續(xù)三周。run的短語小結(jié)runin1.toenteraplacequickly,asbyrunning;(ofliquid)flowintoaplace快速進入;流入eg:AssoonasMaryopenedthedoor,thedogranin.當(dāng)瑪麗一打開門,狗就跑了進來。2.togive(sb)arideintoaplace;payashortvisit,asbycar用車載(某人)進入;驅(qū)車作短暫訪問eg:Iwillrunyouinifthebusisn'tgoingintothetownbecauseofthesnowtoday.如果今天公共汽車因為下雪不送你進城的話,我會開車送你去的。run的短語小結(jié)3.tobringanengineslowlyintofulluse試車eg:I'mrunningmynewcarin.我正在試我的新車。4.toarrestandtaketoapolicestation拘捕并帶往派出所eg:Thepolicerunthetwodrunksinforcausingadisturbanceinthestreet.警察把兩個醉鬼抓了起來,因為他們在街上鬧事。用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)eg:Hewasruninforbeinginpossessionofdrugs.由于持有毒品,他被拘留于派出所。run的短語小結(jié)runinto1.toenter(aplace)bymovingquickly,asbyrunning;(ofliquid)flowinto(sth)快速進入…;流入…eg:ThisriverrunsintotheAtlanticOcean.這條河流進大西洋。2.tomeetsb/sthaccidentally偶然遇見〔說明〕runinto作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg：Ijusthappenedtorunintoanoldfriendinahotel.我碰巧在一家旅店遇見了一位老友。3.togive(sb)arideintoaplace;payashortvisitto,asbycar用車載(某人)進入…;驅(qū)車造訪…eg：Weranintothecountrytodayandhadawonderfulday.我們今天到鄉(xiāng)下轉(zhuǎn)了一圈,玩得很愉快。run的短語小結(jié)4.toreach;addupto加起來,累計達〔說明〕runinto作此解時通常不用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。eg:Thatdictionaryhasrunintosixeditions.那本詞典已再版了六次。5.(causeto)bumporcrashinto(使)碰撞eg:Thebusgotoutofcontrolandranintoawall.公共汽車失去控制而撞在墻上。6.(causeto)beaffectedby;(causeto)getinto(使)陷入eg:Hiswildextravaganceisrunninghisfamilyintored.他的奢侈無度使他的家庭負(fù)債累累。7.topushsthsharpinto把…刺入eg:Mindyou,don'truntheneedleintoyourfinger.注意別讓針扎手。run的短語小結(jié)runoff1.toallowliquidtoflowout(使)流掉eg:Whenthetemperaturereachesmeltingpoint;themetalrunsoffasaliquidandflowsintospecialmodules.當(dāng)溫度達到熔點時,金屬就變成液體流出,并注入特殊的鑄模中。2.toprintcopies復(fù)印,印刷eg:Whenyou'vefinishedtypingthisletter,couldyourunofffourcopiesforme,please?你打完這封信后,請給我復(fù)印四份好嗎?3.towriteorrecitefluently流暢地寫出或背出eg:Icanrunoffthelistfrommemory.我能把清單倒背如流。run的短語小結(jié)4.togetridofunwantedweightbyrunning減輕體重eg:You'retoofat;tryandrunoffallthoseexcesspounds.你太胖了,要跑跑步減減肥。5.tobecometiredthroughtoomuchactivity勞累過度eg:I'mrunningmylegsoff,havingtolookaftereverythinginthevillage.村里的事件件都得我管,我跑得精疲力竭。6.toflowawayfromsth從…流掉〔說明〕runoff作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg:Therainwatercanrunofftheroofthroughthesepipes.雨水可以通過這些管道從屋頂上流走。2.tomakesbworktoohard,especiallyactively使某人過于勞累常用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)eg:I'msorryIdidn'tphoneearlierbutI'vebeenrunoffmyfeettoday.很對不起,我沒能早一點打電話,今天我一直很忙。run的短語小結(jié)runon1.topasson繼續(xù)eg：Theconcertranonuntileleveno'clock.音樂會一直延續(xù)到11點。2.totalkcontinuously不停地講；滔滔不絕eg：Hewillrunonforhoursifyoudon'tstophim.如果你不打斷他,他會喋喋不休地講好幾個小時。3.tobeconcernedwith涉及，講到〔說明〕runon通常不用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。eg：Thatboy'sthoughtsarealwaysrunningonfood.那個男孩腦子里總是想著吃。run的短語小結(jié)runout1.tobeusedup;havenomore用完，耗盡eg:We'djustreachedthemotorwaywhenthepetrolranout.我們剛到達高速公路,汽油就沒有了。I'mrunningoutofpetrol,soIhavetostopatthenextfillingstation.我把汽油用完了,所以只得在下一個加油站停下來。2.tocometoanend;expire結(jié)束；期滿eg：Myemploymentcontractrunsoutattheendofthismonth.我的雇用合同本月底期滿。3.toflowout流走，流到eg:Themilkrunsinatthisendofthebacterialfilterandrunsoutattheother.牛奶從細(xì)菌過濾器這一頭流進去,從另一頭流出。run的短語小結(jié)4.toforcesbtoleaveaplace逐出runsboutofstheg：Theyranhimoutoftown.他們把他攆出城。Ifyourefusetoleaveofyourownfreewill,theboyswillrunyououtoftown.如果你拒絕自動離開,小伙子們將把你趕出城去。5.toabandon;desert拋棄,背棄runoutonsbeg：Don'trunoutonyourfriendswhentheyareinneedofyourhelp.當(dāng)你的朋友們需要你的幫助時,不要背棄他們。run的短語小結(jié)runover1.tovisitaplaceforashorttime,asbyrunning;(causeto)bedriventoaplace造訪;驅(qū)車送eg：Let'srunovertotheBrowns'thisevening.今天晚上咱們開車去布朗家吧。2.tooverflow流出，溢出eg：ThewaterintheYangtzeRiverthissummerroserapidlyandalmostranover.今年夏天長江的水位迅速增高,幾乎泛溢出來。3.toknockdownandwoundsbordamagesthwithavehicle撞倒,撞翻并軋過其身體的一部分〔說明〕runover作此解時通常不用于進行體,常用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。eg：Slowdown,youmightrunsomeoneover.開慢點,你會撞著人的。用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)Hewasrunoverandhadtobetakentohospital.他被車軋傷,必須送往醫(yī)院。run的短語小結(jié)4.toflowoversth溢出，漫出eg：Theriverisrunningoveritsbanksandweshallbeflooded.河水正漫過堤岸,我們要遭水災(zāi)了。5.toknockdownandwoundsbordamagesthwithavehicle撞倒,撞翻;碾過eg：Whydoesn'thedrivemorecarefully?Healmostranoverthatchild.他開車怎么不小心點兒?險些從那個孩子身上開過去。6.topassoversth;lookthrough溫習(xí)eg：Heranoverhisnotesbeforestartinghislecture.在開始講演前,他把大綱匆匆看一遍。7.tolookthrough瀏覽eg：Heranhiseyeoverthepage.他把這一頁看了一遍。run的短語小結(jié)runthrough1.(causeto)flowthroughsth(使)從…流過eg：Fathertoldmetounblockthepipetoletthewaterrunthrough.父親叫我把管子打通,讓水流過去。2.tomakeaholethroughsth/sb,aswithasword刺穿,刺中〔說明〕runthrough通常不用于進行體。eg：Theruffianthreatenedtorunhisvictimthroughifhedidnothandoverallhismoney.暴徒恐嚇受害者說如果他不把所有的錢都交出來,就捅死他。run的短語小結(jié)3.tomovethroughsth,asbyrunning跑著穿過…eg：Runningthroughtheforestinthedark,theboysweregreatlyafraid.孩子們在黑暗中穿過森林,心里非常害怕。4.to(ofliquid)(causeto)flowthroughsth(使…)在…流過eg：Theriverrunsthroughseveralundergroundcaveswhichstorethewaterforthecity'suse.這條河流經(jīng)幾處貯存城市用水的地下蓄水池。5.tospendmoneyfastandcarelessly揮霍eg：Hesoonranthroughallhisfather'smoney.他很快把父親的錢全給揮霍掉了。6.toreadorexaminequickly匆匆查閱eg：We'vegotafewminutesbeforethetraingoes,soI'lljustrunthroughyourinstructionsagain.在火車出發(fā)前我們還有一點時間,我再把你的指示看一遍。run的短語小結(jié)7.torehearse預(yù)演eg：Let'srunthroughthefirstsceneagain.我們再把第一場排練一遍吧。8.tospreadrightthrough貫穿〔說明〕runthrough作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg：Afeelingofsadnessrunsthroughhispoetry.一種悲傷感貫穿于他的詩歌。9.(causeto)movequicklyorfreely(使)快速移動,(使)隨意移動eg：Heranhisfingersthroughhishairinconfusion.他心里很亂,禁不住將手放在頭發(fā)里亂撓。run的短語小結(jié)runto1.tobeenoughfor買得起,足夠…〔說明〕runto作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg:Ican'truntothatnewcar.我買不起那輛新車。2.toextendto擴展到〔說明〕runto作此解時通常不用于進行體。eg:Theboundaryrunstothesouthofthatforest.邊界線延伸到那片森林的南部。3.tohaveatendencytowards趨向,向…去〔說明〕runto作此解時通常不用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。eg:Theballrantotheboundary.球向邊線滾去。run的短語小結(jié)4.todrive(sb)toaplace驅(qū)車(送某人)去…

eg:Wouldyouliketoruntotheharbourtolookattheships?你想不想開車到碼頭看看船?runwith1.tobecoveredwith流滿eg:Thestreetswererunningwithbloodafterthemassacre.那場大屠殺后,街上血流成河。Hisfacewasrunningwithsweat.他汗流滿面。run的短語小結(jié)runup1.toraiseespeciallyaflagorbanner升起eg:Theyranupthenationalflagonthequeen'sbirthday.他們在女王生日那天升起了國旗。2.tosewquicklytogether趕做eg:Jillranupacostumeforthepartyonhersewingmachine.吉爾匆匆忙忙用縫紉機趕制了一件參加宴會穿的服裝。3.toincurabillordebt(使)增長eg:Thesalesofthebookranup.這部書的銷量激增。Packingwillbringusmoremoney,becausethespecialpackingwillrunupthepriceoftheitem.包裝會給我們帶來更多的錢,因為這種特殊包裝會抬高商品的價格。run的短語小結(jié)4.tomovequicklyupsth,asbyrunning;movequicklyalongsth迅速地登上;沿…迅速地移動eg:Heranupthestairsthreeatatime.他一步三級跑上了樓梯。Igotoutofbreathrunningupthehillfromthestation.我從車站跑上山頂,連氣都喘不上來了。runupagainsttoencounter遇到，碰到eg：IranupagainstBillinthemarket.我在市場上偶然碰到了比爾。Ithoughtwewouldbesuccessful,butweranupagainstalackofmoney.我原以為我們會成功,但我們遇到了缺乏資金的難題。run的短語小結(jié)+名詞runahotel經(jīng)營一家旅館runalltheway一路跑runblockade沖破封鎖runbusiness經(jīng)商runcompany經(jīng)營公司runcounterto違反,與…背道而馳runerrands供差遣runextratrain增開加班列車rungroceryshop經(jīng)營雜貨店runhorse策馬runmachine操縱機器runprojector開放映機runrace賽跑runrisk冒險runsb'slife主宰某人的生活runschool管理學(xué)校runwater放水run的短語小結(jié)+形容詞rundry變干runfree隨便亂跑runlow不夠了runshort缺乏runsmooth進展順利runwild無人管run的短語小結(jié)+副詞runblindly盲目地經(jīng)營runeasily容易管理runefficiently有效地管理runeventually最后達到runfrantically狂亂地跑runinfallibly必然地逃走runnoiselessly悄悄地跑runobediently馴服地操作runrapidly快速地跑runreadily準(zhǔn)備跑runregularly整齊地跑runsafely安全地跑runserially連續(xù)地跑runslowly緩慢地跑runsmoothly平穩(wěn)地移動runspeedily快速地移動runsuccessfully成功地經(jīng)營runswiftly迅速地移動runabout跑來跑去runalong跑開,走掉runaround到處亂跑,合得來,關(guān)系密切runaway跑掉,逃跑runback跑回rundown流下來,疲憊不堪runin快速進入runoff走開runon滔滔不絕往下說runout用完,滿期,告終run的短語小結(jié)+副詞+介詞runawayfromsth擺脫某事runawaywith不受…約束rundownto延伸至,伸展到runoutonsb拋棄某人runup迅速上升runupagainst達到,遇到,和…沖突runupto達到,向…跑去run的短語小結(jié)+介詞runacross穿過,碰到runafter追逐…runafterabus追趕公共汽車runagainst反對runone'sheadagainstthewall把頭往墻上撞runat沖向,撲向runbetween在…之間定期往返runbetweenthetwocities往來于兩城之間rundown很快跑下,傾瀉rundownthestairs跑下樓梯runfor競選,跑去找runforCongress參加國會議員競選runfordearlife拼命跑runforoffice競選公職runforthePresident競選總統(tǒng)runfrom從…伸展runfromthefieldofbattle臨陣脫逃runinthe3000metres參加三千米賽跑runinto偶然碰見,撞見,碰到,跑進,陷入,撞runintoanoldfriend偶遇老朋友runintodanger遇到危險runintotrouble碰上麻煩runon涉及runonaproblem涉及某問題runover瀏覽,匆匆復(fù)習(xí),略述,溢出runroundthehouse圍著房子跑runthrough花光,穿過,浸透,略談,瀏覽,勾銷runthroughthemountain穿山而過runto伸展到,跑到…,累積,尋求…的幫助run的短語小結(jié)run做名詞時的短語動詞+～coverrun走完航程finishrun結(jié)束航程scorearun得了一分名詞+～railroadrun火車路程形容詞+～averagerun普通人briefrun暫時暢銷commonrun普通人considerablerun銷路很好extrarun增開一班次goodrun暢銷hurriedrun匆匆跑lastrun最后一班l(xiāng)ongrun長期演出non-stoprun直達航線run的短語小結(jié)afterarunof一連串的…atarun跑步bytherun猛然,馬上duringarunof在…時間內(nèi)forarun跑步offrun不再航行onrun在航線上ontherun逃跑,奔波outoftherun不尋常的事toarun跑起來witharun～+介詞runbetween往返于…之間runby只需runfrom離開…的航行中runof跑了runofoffice任期runofwetweather陰雨連綿runonthebank銀行發(fā)生擠兌runto去…旅行run的短語小結(jié)atarun跑runningHestartedoffatarunbutsoontiredandslowedtoatwalk.他跑步出發(fā),但很快就累得慢下來成了步行。Sheleftthehouseatarun.她跑著離開房子。by〔with〕a/therun迅速下降decliningquicklyPricecamedownbytherun.物價