八年級英語上冊期中測試卷人教版(含答案)

八年級英語上冊期中試卷（滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）一、單項選擇。（共20小題，計20分）

()1. Ihad_______usefulumbrellawhenitrained.A.a B.an C.\ D.the()2.Sheisnewhere，soshehas_______friendsatschool.A.much B.Few C.little D.Alittle()3.DidTomexercise_______lastweekend?A.Fish B.working C.walking D.towalk()4.somestudentsarelackofthefirstclass_______theytaketheirvacations.A.Becauseof B.as C.before D.and()5.Themusickeepsyou_______.A.quite B.quiet C.well D.friendly()6.Heisso_______thatIhardlytalkwithhim.A.kind B.good C.aseriousman D.seriousaman()7.Howaboutthe_______’squality? A.produce B.product C.production D.goods()8.Thejeans_______fitforme,maybe,thepairofjeans_______fitterforme.are;are B.is;is C.is;are D.are;is()9. Idon’tmind_______youwithyourEnglish.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps()10.—Whathappened_______youyesterday? —Ihappened_______meetmyoldfriend,Lucy.to,to B.with,to C.to,with D.with,with()11.—Howareyougoingtobe_______? —I’mgoingtopracticesingingeveryday.apilot B.ateacher C.asinger D.apianist()12.Thisisanimportantproblem.Please_______.writeitdown B.writedownit C.writeitin D.writeinit()13.Icouldlookafter_______whenIwasfive.Really?Ican’tbelieveit.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself()14.Doyouoftenstayuplate_______TV?watching B.watch C.watched D.towatch()15.Shehasapeninoneofherhands,butwhat'sthatinher_______hand?one B.another C.theother D.other()16.Thereare_______schoolthingsinthestore. A.akindof B.kindof C.differentkindof D.allkindsof()17.Tom_______standtheboringlessons.Ican’tstandthem,_______.can;too B.can’t;either C.doesn’t;either D.doesn’t;too()18.I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsend_______magazinesandnewspapers.itto B.theyto C.themfor D.themto()19.Let’sbuyabighouse_______themoney.with B.for C.use D.spend()20.—Help_______tosomefruits.—Thankyou.yourself B.your C.you D.yours完形填空。（共10小題，計10分）Igotanewjobinasmalloffice.Thereisawaterfilterpitcher(凈水器)forustouse.Oneday,oneofmyco-workerssaidthewater21“dirty".ShebegantofeelupsetandworriedaboutHer22.Sheeventoldusshewouldn'tdrinkthewaterinitanymore.Aftersomedays,shewassurprised.Idrankthewater23Iwasstillhealthy!Ithoughtmytastebuds(味蕾)had24wrong.Atlast,she25thattheproblemwashercup.Shehasn'tcleaneditforalongtime.Sothecupmadethewaterinsideit“dirty".She26tocleanhercupatonce,andasaresultshefoundthewatertasted27.Ithenthink28theworldwelivein.Whensomethingbadhappenedtous,weoftenblame(指責)otherpeopleandotherthings,anythingelsebut29.Sometimestheworldisn'tasgoodaswehope.ButIthinkwe30askourselvesifwecanbebetter.()21.A.smelt B.tasted C.sounded D.heard()22.A.health B.mind C.body D.eye()23.A.and B.so C.but. D.though()24.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything()25.A.foundout B.broughtout C.gaveout D.giveout()26.A.decided B.wanted C.planned D.asked()27.A.bad B.delicious C.fine D.worse()28.A.up B.about C.for D.in()29.A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves D.himself()30.A.should B.must C.mustn't D.couldn’t三、閱讀理解。（共20小題，計30分）AHundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland,butthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid,“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.”Theywereallverytired,sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheytoo,wereverytired,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore,thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(薊).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment,theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.()31.Hundredsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween. A.RomanarmyandNorthEngland B.RomanarmyandtheScots C.EnglandandScots D.AbravepeopleandtheScots()32.AtfirstitlookedasiftheRomanswouldwinbecause. A.theScotswerenotbrave B.theRomanarmywassostrong C.theRomanshadthesupportfromtheScottish()33.“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”WhattheleaderoftheScots saidmeans. A.theyweresuretowin B.theycouldn’tescapefromdeath C.theywouldwinandthentheywoulddie D.theymusttryhardtowin,otherwisetheywoulddie..()34.TheRomansclimbedupthehillquietlybecause. A.theydidn’twanttowaketheScots B.theywantedtoreachthetop C.theywantedtocatchthefourguardsfirst D.theywereafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle()35.ThepeopleofScotlandmadethistletheirnationalflower because. A.itisabeautifulplant B.itisfreshandlovely C.ithadsomanysharpneedlesalloverit D.itwasthethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthebattleBHelen’seyesarenotverygood,soshewearsglasses.Butshedoesn’twearglasseswhensheiswithherfriend,Jim.WhenJimcomestoherhousetotakeherout,shewilltakeherglassesoff,andwhenshegetsback,sheputsontheglasses.Onedayhermotherasksher,“Helen,whydon’tyouwearglasseswhenyouarewithJim?Hetakesyoutomanylovelyplacesinhiscar,butyoucan’tseeanything.”Helensays,“IlookmorelovelytoJimwhenI’mnotwearingmyglassesandhelooksbettertome,too.”()36.JimcomestotakeHelen.toschool B.towork C.toseelovelyplaces D.tohishome()37.Helendoesn’twearglasses.A.whenJimiswithher B.whensheisathomeC.whensheisatschool D.intheevening()38.JimandHelengoout. A.bybus B.bycar C.bybikes D.byplane()39.Whichsentenceisright?Helendoesn’tlikeJim. B.Helenwantstolookmorelovely. C.Jimdoesn’tlikeglasses. D.Helen’smotherknowsHelenverymuch.()40.JimlooksbettertoHelen. A.whenheseeseverythingclearly. B.whensheseeseverythingclearly. C.whenhedoesn’tseethingsclearly. D.whenshedoesn’tseethingsclearly.CMostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.()41._____isagoodseasonforvacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter()42.Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theydon’t_____. A.readbooks B.visittheirfriendsC.watchTV D.gotowork()43.Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunch_____duringtheirvacation. A.intheoffice B.nearacinema C.nearabigfactory D.nearanicelake()44.Ifyouhave_____,youcantraveltoothercountries.A.moneyandfriends B.friendsandtimeC.moneyandtime D.food()45.Whichofthefollowingis“芝加哥”?A.Chicago. B.NewYork. C.Miami. D.LosAngeles.DMarkisa16-year-oldstudent.Hehasaveryhealthylife.However,oneyearago,hewasnotsohealthy.FromMondaytoFriday,hestudiedeverydaybuthardlydidanysports.HeoftenusedtheInternet.Althoughhisparentsaskedhimtoexercise,heneverdid.Hesometimeshelpedhismotherwithhousework,butonlyonceaweek.Onweekends,helikedwatchingTV.Thenthebadresultcame,hebecamefatandhadfewfriends.Oneday,thedoctorinhisschooltalkedwithhim.HetoldMarktodomoresportsbecauseitwasgoodforhisbodyandmind.Fromthenon,Markdecidedtochange(改變)hishabits.Now,hedoessportsmoreoftenthanbefore,suchasplayingbasketballandsoccer.Heplayslesscomputergames.Afterdinner,heoftentakesawalkwithhisparents.Doingexercisehelpshimbecomehealthyandstudybetter.Nowhealsohasmorefriends.46.DidMarkhaveahealthylifeoneyearago?____________________________________________________________________47.HowoftendidMarkhelphismotherwiththehousework?____________________________________________________________________48.WhatdidMarklikedoingonweekends?____________________________________________________________________49.HowoldisMark?____________________________________________________________________50.WhatkindofsportsdoesMarkdonow?____________________________________________________________________四、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示填空。（共5小題，計5分）51. Mymotherdidn’thaveemoney,soshecouldn’tbuythecoat.52. Ican’tsthemusic.Pleaseturnofftheplayer.53. Heoftenduplikeagirl.54. Theactordidagoodjinthemovie.55. WehadadaboutTVshowinclassmeetingtoday.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（共5小題，10計分）Ihopetofindoutwhat’shappeningaroundtheworld.(同義句) Ihopetofindoutwhat’saroundtheworld.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWhile.(同義句) 80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboat While.Theymaynotbeveryexcited.(同義句) theyveryexcited.Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausethey’reenjoyable.(對劃線部分提問) Johntowatchtalkshow?TheothercartoonsarenotasfamousasMickey?(同義句) Mickeyistheothercartoons.六、補全對話。（共5小題，計10分）從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。(其中有兩項多余)A：Hi，Cindy.61B：Prettygood，thankyou.A：Wheredidyougo?B：62Itisthebiggestmuseuminourcity.A：Whatdidyoudothere?B：Isawquiteafewinterestingthingsandtooksomephotos.A：63B：IwenttoTrendyShoppingCenterwithmymom.A：Whatdoyouthinkofit?B：64A：Didyoubuyanythingthere?B：65Iboughtawhiteskirtandmymomboughtablackdress.A．WhataboutSunday?B．Yes，wedid.C．Howdidyougothere?D．Ithinkithasthemostbeautifulclothes.E．Howwasyourweekend?F．No，weboughtnothing.G．IwenttothesciencemuseumlastSaturday.七、翻譯句子。（共5小題，計10分）蘋果和橘子是我最喜歡的水果。 Applesandorangesaremy________food.我一周吃三到四次垃圾食品。 Ieat________________threeorfourtimesaweek.68 在我的空閑時間，我上網(wǎng)。 Inmyfreetime,I________________theInternet.69 我經(jīng)常和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪啊?Ioften________________________________withmyfriends.我覺得我有點不健康。 IthinkI'm________________unhealthy.八、選詞填空。（共10小題，計10分）從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的.talkbevisitcomegosingreadgetridewritedohavetalkbevisitcomegosingreadgetridewritedohaveHi,Rose,I1backfromavisitinHydeParkyesterdayevening.It2beautiful,We3yesterdaymorning.Onthebus,we4songsand5withfriends.We6thereat10:00.Someyoungpeople7bikesinthepark.Some8booksunderthetrees.We9agoodtime.We10thespeechcorner,too.AndItoldastoryonthesoapbox.Howinteresting!、書面表達。（計15分）假如你的一個外國朋友Tom下個月要來北京旅游，作為一個北京人，請你給他寫信介紹北京最值得一去的一些地方，并闡述原因。字數(shù)：50字左右。提示： 1.What’sthemostbeautifulscenicspotinBeijing? 2.What’sthebestshoppingmallinBeijing? 3.What’sthenicestrestaurantinBeijing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________