2023學(xué)年完整公開課版reading

2013-12-18WelcometoFiona'sclassDoyoulikereading?Why?Readingisveryimportant.Reading

makes

a

full

man

and

writing

an

exact

man.

讀書使人充實,寫作使人嚴謹。

Howtoimprovereadingability?

如何提高閱讀能力？Doyouknowanyreadingskills?發(fā)現(xiàn)細節(jié)，把握大意。

英語閱讀理解解題技巧Findthedetails,getthemainidea.

2013-12-18閱讀課題公開課張新琴中學(xué)英語閱讀試題的主要題型

1.細節(jié)理解和細節(jié)判斷(Tolookfordetails)2.理解主旨大意（Tofindoutthemainidea)3.猜測詞義(Toguessthemeaning)

4.推理判斷題（Toinferaconclusion)

以下分別屬于什么題型？()1.Thestorytookplace(發(fā)生)_______. A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnight()2.Whenthemanranin,thedentistthoughthemustbe_______. A.over B.ill C.allright D.rich()3.Theman_______afterhetooksomemedicine.A.begantoworkB.begantocryC.wenthome D.wenttosleep()4.Thedentistpulled_______outoftheman’smouth.A.atoothB.abadtoothC.allthebadteethD.alltheteeth()5.Themanranin_______. A.becausehewasillB.becausehewantedtosleep C.totellthedentistthathewasallrightD.totellthedentistthathishousewasonfireGuessDetailswilltell.細節(jié)理解和細節(jié)判斷常考題型：1、是非題2、例證題3、年代與數(shù)字

4、比較5、原因6、事實排序題

7、直接信息題8、間接信息題9、綜合信息題細節(jié)題常見的命題形式：Whichofthefollowing

isTrue/NotTrue?Inthepassage,whichofthefollowingismentioned（被提到）?Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept(除了)…

用Where,how,who,why,howlong等引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句要求判斷細節(jié)。Threesteps.解題步驟：(1)題中Keywords先圈出。(2)閱讀文中再劃出。(3)找到細節(jié)看清楚。understand

第一步()1.Thestorytookplace(發(fā)生)_______. A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnight()2.Whenthemanranin,thedentistthoughthemustbe_______. A.over B.ill C.allright D.rich()3.Theman_______afterhetooksomemedicine.A.begantoworkB.begantocryC.wenthome D.wenttosleep()4.Thedentistpulled_______outoftheman’smouth.A.atoothB.abadtoothC.allthebadteethD.alltheteeth()5.Themanranin_______. A.becausehewasillB.becausehewantedtosleep C.totellthedentistthathewasallrightD.totellthedentistthathishousewasonfire

第二步

Onedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!Quick!”Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistanthelpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintotheman’smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Assoonasthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick,doctor,quick.”“It’sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“It’sover.”“Youdon’tunderstand,”saidtheman,“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire.”

()1.Thestorytookplace(發(fā)生)_______. A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnight()2.Whenthemanranin,thedentistthoughthemustbe_______. A.over B.ill C.allright D.rich()3.Theman_______afterhetooksomemedicine. A.begantowork B.begantocry C.wenthome D.wenttosleep()4.Thedentistpulled_______outoftheman’smouth. A.atooth B.abadtooth C.allthebadteeth D.alltheteeth()5.Themanranin_______. A.becausehewasillB.becausehewantedtosleep C.totellthedentistthathewasallrightD.totellthedentistthathishousewasonfireBADCD理解主旨大意解題技巧：1．抓住主題句/中心句，鎖定文章主旨2．抓住段落大意，概括中心思想3．抓住主線和關(guān)鍵，歸納文章中心MainideaTopicsentence.主旨題常見的命題形式：(1)What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(2)Thispassageismainlyabout…….(3)Theauthor‘spurpose/aim(意圖)inwritingthistextis…….(4)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle

（標(biāo)題）forthepassage?(5)What’sthetopic主題

ofthetext?Howtofindthetopicsentence?在做主題型試題時，可先尋找主題句。一般情況下，主題句出現(xiàn)在文章的開頭或結(jié)尾。但有時也可能不會出現(xiàn)主題句，需要讀者自己去概括或歸納。此外，標(biāo)題和文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的中心詞也非常重要。Everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder,butmen'smindsdeclinemorethanwomen's,accordingtotheresultsofaworldwidesurvey.

Certaindifferencesseemtobeinherentinmaleandfemalebrains:Menarebetteratmaintaininganddealingwithmentalimages(usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatialskills),whilewomentendtoexcel(擅長)atrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain'sfiles(helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects)....Q:Theauthoraimstotellusthat__________.

A.women’smindsperformbetterthanmen’s

B.men’smindsdeclinemorewithage

C.everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder