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2024屆河北省張家口市宣化縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線(xiàn)條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youaresuretofailtheexam________youstudyhard.A.if B.unless C.since D.that2、—Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewfilm‘TheHungerGames’,OK?—Sorry.______Frank______Ihaveeverseenit.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;and D.Neither;nor3、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationparty4、(2017·山東泰安·21)—Doyouknow________girlwithlongcurlyhair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays________tennisverywell.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;/C.the;theD.a(chǎn);the5、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.6、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A.what,howB.how,howC.whata,whatD.how,what7、Hehasmadegreatprogresshismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that8、—Doyouliketennis?—Yes,Ido.It’smyfavorite__________.A.food B.fruit C.color D.sport9、Itistheschoolrooftop_______agroupofShanghaistudentshavegrownvegetables.A.which B.that C.what D.where10、Tonylikeswatchingcartoonsverymuch.Thepicturesofcartoonheroesare_____inhisroom.A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhereⅡ.完形填空11、OnedayMrs.Smithwassittinginherdoctor?swaitingroomwhenayoungboyandhismotherenteredtheoffice.TheyoungboycaughtMrs.Smith?sattention31heworeapatchoveroneeye.Shefelt32athownaturalheseemedtobeeventhoughhelostoneofhiseyes.Thedoctor?sofficewasverybusythatday,soMrs.Smithhadanopportunitytohaveachatwiththeboy?smotherwhileheplayedwithhistoysoldiers.Intheend,Mrs.Smithtookthechancetoaskthelittleboywhathadhappenedtohiseye.He33herquestionforalongmoment,andthenreplied,liftingthepatch,“There?snothingwrongwithmyeye.I?mapirate(海盜)!”Thenhereturnedtohis34.Mrs.Smithwastherebecauseshehadlostherlegfromthekneedowninacaraccident.Her35todaywastocheckwhetherithadbeenOKenoughtobefittedwithaprosthetic(假肢).Thelosshadbeen36toher.Tryasshewouldtobebrave,shefeltlikeadisabledfool.Sheknewthatthislossshouldnothaveabadeffectonherlife,butemotionally,shecouldnotgetoutofthefearandsadness.Theword“pirate”changedherlife.Immediately,shesawherselfdressedasLongJohnSilver,afamouspirate,standingaboardapirateship.Shestoodwithherlegsplantedwideapart.Theshiprockedunderthestorm?sforce.37shestoodfirmly(穩(wěn)固地).Shesmiledintoastorm.Atthatmoment,thedisabledimagewasreplacedandhercourage38.Sheregardedtheyoungboywithrespect,whowasjustbusywithhissoldiers.Afewminuteslater,thenursecalledher.Asshe39onhercrutches,theboynoticedherleg.“Heylady,”hecalled,“What?swrongwithyourleg?”theyoungboy?smotherfeltverysorryforherson?squestion.Mrs.Smithlookeddownathershortenedlegforamoment.Thensherepliedwithasmile,“Nothing.I?ma40,too.”1.A.however B.because C.so D.a(chǎn)lthough2.A.bored B.a(chǎn)ngry C.surprised D.tired3.A.a(chǎn)nswered B.described C.explained D.considered4.A.game B.choice C.a(chǎn)ction D.course5.A.dream B.direction C.trip D.prediction6.A.terrible B.lucky C.normal D.natural7.A.Hardly B.Still C.Ever D.Never8.A.developed B.broke C.lost D.returned9.A.balanced B.fell C.fixed D.knocked10.A.solider B.doctor C.mother D.pirateⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettenseandtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotectitselforitwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorscaredbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfasterandourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealert(警醒)andreadytoreact(反應(yīng)).We,too,getreadytodefend(防御;保護(hù))ourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover(接管),wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddeninside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinside,either;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed)Feelingsthatyoukeepinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandputtheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,maybeyou’dseelittlefruitfliesflyingalloverthem.Theyarebad.Youcantrytotreatfeelingsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist(存在),
butthey’llstillbearound.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththemjustlikethosebananas.1.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_______.A.FeelingsAffect(影響)OurBodies B.WhatHappenstoaFrightenedCatC.WhatHappenstoanExcitedPerson D.FeelingsthatPeopleHave2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“muscle”meaninthefirstsentence?A.皮膚 B.心情 C.肌肉 D.身體3.Accordingtothepassagewemayconclude(總結(jié))thatwehumanbeings________.A.havefewerproblemsthananimals B.havethesameproblemsasanimalsC.havemoreproblemsthananimals D.haveclevererproblemsthananimals4.Ifyouhideyourfeeling__________.A.they’lldisappear B.theywon’t
existanymoreC.theywillflyallover D.yourbodystaystense5.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto___________.A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinsideB.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelingsC.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelingsD.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreelyB14、Therearesomefunnyactivitiesthisweek!Everyonewhoisinterestedinthemlooksatthenotice!Monday
MeetingRoom
19:00—21:30
Dr.ThomasWest’sreport:
SpaceandMan
Comeandlistentoitifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthestarsandtheuniverse.
Wednesday
ScienceRoom
18:00—20:00
MrsSmith’sreport:
UFO
WouldyouliketolearnaboutUFOs?Pleasecomeandlisten.
Friday
MeetingRoom
18:30—21:00
MrGreen’slesson:
ComputerScience
MrGreenisfromOxfordUniversity.
Learntousecomputers.
Sunday
Library
18:30—11:30
RobotShow
Youcanseeallkindsofrobotsmadebythestudents.Youmayalsobringyourownrobothere.
1.WhocanyoulearnsomethingaboutUFOsfrom?A.Astudent. B.MrsSmith.C.MrGreen. D.Dr.ThomasWest.2.WhatdoesMrGreenfromOxfordUniversityteach?A.Computerscience. B.Robotscience.C.Spacescience. D.Lifescience.3.Whenmayyouhaveachancetoshowpeopleyourrobot?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.4.IfyouarefreeonMonday,youcangoto.A.MrGreen’slesson B.a(chǎn)reportaboutUFOC.a(chǎn)reportaboutSpaceandMan D.seesomerobots5.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtousecomputers,youcangotothelesson.A.from8:30amto11:30amonSundayB.from7:00pmto9:00pmonMondayC.from6:00pmto8:00pmonWednesdayD.from6:30pmto9:00pmonFridayC15、Everydayweusemoneytobuywhatwewant.Buthaveyoueverreallynoticedthebill(鈔票)inyourhand?Therearedifferentpicturesonbothsidesofbanknotes(紙幣)andinterestingstoriesbehindthem.Mostbanknoteshavefamouspeopleonthefront,suchasacountry’sleaderoragreatscientist,whileonthebackofthepapernotethereareusuallysomewell-knownscenesornationalbuildings.ThelatesteditionsofChinesebanknotesusethepictureofMaoZedong,foundingfatherofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,onthefrontofallyuanbills.However,thebacksofthebillsaredifferent.TheGreatHallofthePeople,onthe100-yuannote,isalandmark(地標(biāo))inBeijing.Importantmeetingsarealwaysheldthere.TheLijiangRiverinGuilin,onthe20-yuannote,isoneofthemostbeautifulscenesintheworld.TheUS1-dollarbillhasthefirstpresident,GeorgeWashington,onthefrontside.A13-levelpyramidisontheback.BenjaminFranklin,agreatscientistandpolitician(政治家)fromtheUS,appearsonthefrontofthe100-dollarbill.YoucanseetheWhiteHouse,wherethepresidentslive,onthebackofthe20-dollarbill.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichoneprobablyappearsonthebackofthebanknotes?A.AbrahamLincoln.B.ElizabethII.C.TaishanMountain.D.Titanic.2.TheLijiangRiverofGuilinis__________.A.onthebackof20-yuannoteB.onthefrontof20-yuannoteC.onthefrontof100-yuannoteD.onthebackof100-yuannote3.Onthefrontofthe100-dollarbill,wecansee__________.A.GeorgeWashingtonB.BenjaminFranklinC.a(chǎn)13-levelpyramidD.theWhiteHouseD16、A1.Ifyouareinterestedinapart-timejob,youcancall_____.A.4435-7792B.8467-6352C.3345-6789D.8956-77782.JessicaandLucaswillmeetattheschoolgate_____.A.a(chǎn)t8amonMay5B.a(chǎn)t8amonMay6C.a(chǎn)t15:00onMay5D.a(chǎn)t15:00onMay63.WhatwillJessicaandLucasdo?A.Gotoaparty.B.Gotoamovie.C.Goclimbing.D.Goshopping.4.AstudentinClass2,Grade8found_____.A.a(chǎn)telephonemessageB.a(chǎn)pairofsunglassesC.a(chǎn)dogD.a(chǎn)niPad5.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)accordingtothefourthpieceofinformation?A.Puppyisa6-year-oldblackschnauzer.B.Allen’sdogwentmissingonManStreet.C.Wetreathimasmyfamilymember.D.YoucangetarewardifyoucallAllen.E17、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:¥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods(商品)in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.Name:ChineseknotColor.redandyellowPrice:¥160(¥300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.Name:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:¥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:¥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A.購(gòu)買(mǎi) B.遞送 C.展覽 D.銷(xiāo)售2.IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansave_________thanusual.A.40yuan B.640yuan C.600yuan D.300yuan3.WhichoneisTRUE?A.Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.B.IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.C.IfMr.Wangbuys.claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D.IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.F18、Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasateammember------theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Somegamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,they_________________thatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandteamwork.Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasadults.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexercisetheirhandsandeyes,whichisneededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforawholecountry,notjusttheathletewhohasgotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatbringspeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit------someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.1.Theunderlinedpart“translatelifeintoexcitingdreams”inParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.changepeople’sviewsofsportingeventsD.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportant2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Thewholecountry.B.Thegoldmedal.C.Theevent.D.Thegame.3.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itmeansalotforawholecountry.B.Itproveshowexcellentthewinnersare.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itbringsthewinnerssatisfactionandmoney.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtr
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