江西省2016年中考英語試題(word版含解析)-志寧英語工作室

（省）英語準考證號____________________姓名________________（在此卷上答題無效）機密★2016年6月19日江西省2016年中等學校招生考試英語試題卷說明：1.本卷分為試題卷和答題卡，答案請涂寫在答題卡上，不要在試題卷上作答，否則不給分。2.本卷共有6大題、86小題，全卷滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。一、聽力測試（25分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C。A)請聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（第1-4小題每小題0.5分；第5-8小題每小題1分，共6分）1.Whendoestheboydohishomework?A.Inthemorning.B.AtnightC.Intheafternoon.2.Wheredidthemaneat?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.3.WhichsportisJim’sfavorite?A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Running.4.What’stheweatherlikeinShanghai?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.5.Howdoesthemancometotheuniversityeachday?A.Bytrain.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.6.Wholikesice-creambest?A.Tina.B.BillC.Sandra.7.Howmuchdothehatandthedresscost?A.$33.B.$36C.$378.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Thegirlcan’tfindherjeans.B.Theboyneedsapairofjeans.C.Theboyadviseshertowearthejeans.B）請聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共14分）請聽第1段材料,回答第9、10小題。9.Howlongdoesittaketogotothemuseum?A.Fifteen\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"minutes.B.Twentyminutes.C.Tenminutes.10.Whereisthemuseum?A.OnLongStreet.B.Behindthepark.C.Behindthebank.請聽第2段材料,回答第11、12小題。11.WhatisSally’ssondoing?A.Heistakingavacation.B.Heisbusystudying.C.Heisworkingatacompany.12.Wheni\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"sSally’shusbandleavingforChina?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.請聽第3段材料,回答第13至第15小題。13.Howoftendoestheclubhavepaintingclasses?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimeaweek.14.Howmuchdoeseachlessoncost?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.15.What\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"canwegetfromtheconversation?A.Thepaintingclassesgoonforamonth.B.Themanisaworkeratthepaintingclub.C.Theclubmemberspay$70forthewholeclasses.請聽第4段材料,回答第16至18小題。16.Whatdoesthegirldo?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.17.Whydoesthegirlneedavolunteerjob?A.Becauseshewantstotravelnextyear.B.Becauseshewantstowriteforanewspaper.18.Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A.Thegirlseemsnottogetavolunteerjob.B.ThegirlgetsavolunteerjobasanEnglishteacher.C.Thegirlcanworkforthenewspaperforeighteenmonths.請聽第5段材料,回答第19至第22小題。19.WhoisSam?A.HeisLaura’sfather.B.HeisLaura’sfriends.C.HeisLaura’suncle.20.WhenwilltherebeabirthdaypartyforLaura’sfather?A.OnMarch10th.B.OnApril11th.C.OnMay12th.21.WhatdoesLaura’sfatherusuallydoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Heplaystennis.B.Hegoestoaparty.C.Hevisitshisfriends.22.Whatcanwegetfromthemonologue?A.Samisaskedtoarriveby6o’clock.B.Laura’sfatherdoesn’tknowtheparty.C.ThebirthdayofLaura’sfatherisonSaturday.C)請聽下面一段獨白,根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成5個句子,每個句子一空,每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。（每小題1分,共5分）23.Greenschool_______totelltheradiostationabouttheconcert.24.Theconcertwillbeheldon________evening.25.Themusicstartsat7:30andwillfinishatabout________.26.Everyoneisgoingtohavea(n)__________evening.27.Greenschoolwillbuysomenew_________forchildren.一、聽力測試答案（25分）（試題略，大家可以通過閱讀全文的方式下載PDF完整版）1~5：ABACB6~10：ABCAC11~15：BCBAC16~22：CBACBAB23、hasphoned24、Sunday25、8：3026、exciting27：schoolthings二、單項填空(8分)請閱讀下面各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(每小題1分，共8分)28.Someoldpeopleneeda_______becausetheyfeellonely.A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch【答案】C【解析】句子的意思是老人獨自生活會感覺孤單，因此需要有寵物陪伴。本劇考查的是名詞的意思。A：禮物；B：棍子；C：手表29.Lastnight,theshopwasclosedshedidn’tbuyanychocolate.A.soB.ifC.orD.when【答案】A【解析】句子的意思是那個商店晚上關門，因此她沒買到巧克力。本題考查的是連詞意思的辨析。30.Thewaterdarkanddirty.It’snolongersafetodrink.A.becameB.hasbecomeC.willbecomeD.wasbecoming【答案】B【解析】句子的意思是這里水變得又臟又黑。已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。31.Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.worst【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句子的意思很容易做出判斷。32.—MayIspeaktoMrs.Black?—Sorry,mumcan’tcometothephonenow.Sheashower.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving【答案】C【解析】句子的意思是我要和Mrs.Black通電話。她不能來接電話因為她在沖\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"涼。33.Youtakemetothestation.Mybrother’stakingme.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’thaveto【答案】D【解析】句子的意思是你沒必要陪著我去車站。我哥哥會來接我。所以選D。34.Hewoninthestorycompetitionandhisparentswerevery.A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset【答案】B【解析】句子的意思是他比賽獲勝了，所以父母非常驕傲和自豪。本題主要考查名詞的含義，故選B。35.Iplantobuildanunusualhouse.Itoutofoldthings. A.isbuiltB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt【答案】D【解析】句子的意思是我計劃建一座與眾不同的房子。建造的時候會推陳出新。本題主要考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。三、完形填空（27分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分，共15分）ThingslikeHulahoops（呼啦圈）usedtobeverypopular.Didyoueverownanyofthese?Ifyoudidn’t,don’tfeeltoobad.Theywereallfads.Afadissomethingthatbecomesvery36amongalargenumberofpeople,butonlyforashorttime.37canbecomeafadveryquickly,butcanstopbeingpopularjustasquickly.38itisnolonger“cool,”afadgoesaway.Anythingcanbecomea(n)39-fashion,food,music,technology,evenlanguage.Inthelate1970s,ErnoRubik,aprofessorwaslookingfora40waytoteachhisstudentsabout3Dobjects.He41asix-colorplasticobjectthatwouldbecalledtheRubik’sCube(魔方).Thegoalwastogeteachsideofthecubea42color.Itwasverychallenging.Ittookafewyearsforthetoytobecomepopular,butthen43,in1982,itseemedeveryonehadone.Peopleboughtoverahundredmillionofthe44.Therewere50booksavailablethatyearofferingsolutions(解決辦法).Then,justassuddenlyasthecraze(風尚)started,it45.By1983,peoplewerenotinterestedintheRubik’sCubeanymore,perhapsbecausesomanypeople46hadoneintheirhome.In2012,aSouthKoreanmusiciannamedPsyreleasedasongcalled“Gangnam(江南)Style.”ThemusicvideoshowsPsypretending(假裝)tohorse-ridewhileheisdancing.Insixmonths,itbecamethefirstYoutube(一視頻網(wǎng)站)videoevertoreachabillionviews(觀看).Sixmonthsafterthat,47wentontoreachtwobillionviews.Thesongandvideostartedaworldwide48craze.“GangnamStyle”hadahugeinfluenceonworldpopularculture.U.S.PresidentBarackObamaandU.K.PrimeMinisterDavidCameroneven49thedance.“GangnamStyle”becamelessandlesspopular,50the“KoreanWave”ofcultureremainspopularallovertheworld.36.A.usefulB.popularC.valuableD.relaxing37.A.BothB.SomeoneC.SomethingD.None38.A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.When39.A.inventionB.fadC.goalD.dream40.A.creativeB.difficultC.traditionalD.common41.A.foundB.boughtC.inventedD.borrowed42.A.strangeB.darkC.brightD.different43.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.exactlyD.seriously44.A.videosB.toysC.clothesD.books45.A.spreadB.appearedC.endedD.failed46.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.especiallyD.only47.A.heB.theyC.weD.it48.A.foodB.danceC.languageD.sport49.A.dependedonB.triedoutC.gaveupD.putoff50.A.thenB.andC.butD.so36、A.usefulB.PopularC.ValuableD.relaxing【答案】B【解析】文章開頭在講過去呼啦圈很流行，結合上下文可知fad是一時流行的狂熱，故答案選B最合適。37、A.BothB.SomeoneC.SomethingD.None【答案】C【解析】句子的意思是什么東西很快變得很流行起來，但是只能盛極一時。把所給的幾個不定代詞放進句子里，只有something可以講通，故選擇C。38、A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.When【答案】D【解析】從句子的意思“當這些東西不再酷的時候，所有的狂熱都將消失殆盡”可以判斷只有D是符合的。39、A.invention\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"B.FadC.GoalD.dream【答案】B【解析】通過破折號可以判斷填的詞和fashion的意思是比較接近的，故選B。40、A.creativeB.DifficultC.TraditionalD.common【答案】A【解析】我們依舊使用把選項帶入句子里來判斷是否正確，困難的方法、傳統(tǒng)的解決方式和一般的解決方法均不符合句意，只有不同尋常的方式和后面的3Dobjects能對應起來，故選A。41、A.foundB.boughtC.inventedD.borrowed【答案】C【解析】從句意可以判斷Rubik’sCube這個東西是他發(fā)明的，所以選C。42、A.strangeB.DarkC.BrightD.different【答案】D【解析】從一般的常識就可以判斷正確答案是D，因為一般的魔方每一面的顏色都是不一樣的。43、A.suddenlyB.SlowlyC.ExactlyD.seriously【答案】A【解析】通過but這個詞可以判斷這里是一個比較大的轉折，BCD放進句子里體現(xiàn)不出這種感覺，只有突然可以很好的表達這樣一個意思，故選A。44、A.videosB.ToysC.ClothesD.books【答案】B【解析】通過前面“Ittookafewyearsforthetoytobecomepopular”可以判斷這里人們購買的東西是玩具。故答案選B。45、A.spreadB.appearedC.endedD.failed【答案】A【解析】通過前半句一下子變成一種風尚開始流行，后半句比前半句的意思要更進一步，故選擇A蔓延。46、A.alreadyB.HardlyC.EspeciallyD.only【答案】A【解析】通過句意很容易就能判斷因為人們家里已經(jīng)購買了很多類似的東西，所以不會對Rubik的魔方感興趣，所以答案選A。47、A.heB.TheyC.WeD.it【答案】D【解析】通過上一句可以判斷這句話是說騎馬舞的點擊量迅速超過20億次，所以答案選D。48、A.foodB.DanceC.LanguageD.sport【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上文Psy跳騎馬舞可以判斷這里選B最符合上下文的意思。49、A.dependedonB.triedoutC.gaveupD.putoff【答案】B【解析】通過句意可以判斷這里用嘗試最合適。50、A.thenB.andC.butD.so【答案】C【解析】通過句意騎馬舞越來越不流行，而漢語文化卻一直活躍在世界各地可以判斷這里是一個比較大的轉折，所以用but。\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，并寫在答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（無需變形的為6小題，每小題1分；需要變形的為4小題，每小題1.5分。共12分。）realnoisycleanafterworkbeareatrafficalsoliveManypeoplehavecarsinthecity.Butpollutionisaproblembecauseofthe51.Nowadayssomedowntown(市中心)areasaroundtheworlddon’thavecars.Thesecar-freezones(無車區(qū))are52forpeople,bicycles,andpublictransportationonly.Eightmillionpeople53inthecenterofLondonandanothertwomillionpeoplegotoworkthereeveryday.Thedowntownareaisvery54withhundredsofcars,buses,andtaxis,butthereare55alotofbeautifulparkswithfreemusicconcert.Atlunchtime,manypeoplegothereforarest56theygetoffwork.PartsofTokyoarealwayscrowdedwithhundredsofpeople–butnocars!Thesemoderncar-freezonesare57popularandpeoplelikeshoppingthere.Inthepast,Bogotawaspollutedbecausethere58lotsofcarsandtraffic.Nowthedowntownareaiscar-freezoneandtheairis59!Manypeopledon’thaveacarandhalfamillionpeopletakethebus60.Therearelotsofstores.It’snotexpensive.51【答案】traffic；【解析】前文提到很多人都有車，污染也因此而生，這里和車相近的詞是traffic。52【答案】areas；【解析】這里的areas來代指前文中的“thesecarfreezones”53【答案】live；【解析】句子的意思是有八百萬的人生活在倫敦市中心，解答這道題需要掌握“l(fā)ivein”這個短語的意思。54【答案】noisy；【解析】從后面上百輛的車很容易聯(lián)想到會產(chǎn)生噪音，因此用noisy。55【答案】also；【解析】根據(jù)前后文的意思：前面說車多吵，后面說公園有免費的音樂會，根據(jù)邏輯關系判斷應該用“but”56【答案】after；【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和一般的生活常識，很多人午飯時間，人們下班后會到公園里休息一下可以判斷使用“after”。57【答案】really；【解析】首先根據(jù)句子意思無車區(qū)真的流行了起來鎖定使用real這個詞，后面的popular是形容詞，前面修飾時一般要使用副詞，因此答案是really。58【答案】were；【解析】ThereBe句型和時態(tài)的考查，從前半句可以判斷這里要用到過去時。59【答案】clean；【解析】通過句子意思“市中心區(qū)域”60【答案】towork；【解析】根據(jù)句子意思許多人沒有車還有50萬人乘坐公交可以判斷，這里使用work最合適，動詞使用的是take，takesomethingtodosomething使用什么干什么。所以這里使用”towork“。四、閱讀理解（40分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題2分，共30分）ASkurfingLessonsWSkurfingLessonsWouldyoubecomeaskurferifyoucould?Well,nowyoucan!Lessonsinskurfing,anexcitingsport,areavailableonthebeach.Cost:$30perpersonforahalf-hourlesson.Firstlessonhalfprice.Time:Monday-Friday,8a.m.-6p.m.Website:www.ArtAttackGalleyDoyouwanttospendsummerbeingcreative?CometoArtAttackGallery’safternoonclasses.Age:12-18Cost:FreeTime:Oneafternoonaweekfortenweeks.E-mail:aag269@StateTheaterPerformingArtsCampStateTheaterPerformingArtsCampSummercampinHedleyvillage.TheStateTheateroffersperformingartsclassesincludingmusic,dance,drama.Coursedates:14th-23rdJuly;24thJuly-2ndAugust;4th-13thAugust;14th-23rdAugust.Age:13-19Cost:$250(includingallmeals)Tel:657877761.Howmuchshouldwepayforthefirstskurfinglesson?A.$15B.$30C.$45D.$60【答案】A【解析】通過文中“成年人30美元每小時。第一次課半價”可以判斷第一次課的價錢是15美元。62.Wherecanwelearnmusicaccordingtotheadsabove?A.AtLongBeach.B.AtSkurfingLessons.【答案】D【解析】通過“TheStateTheatreoffersperformingartsclassesincluding:music,dance,drama.”句話即可判斷答案是D。C.AtArtAttackGallery.D.AtStateTheaterPerformingArtsCamp.63.WhendoestheStateTheateroffer\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"performingartsclasses?A.4th-13thJuly.B.4th–23rdAugust.C.24thJuly-2ndAugust.D.14thJuly-23rdAugust.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容很容就就能判斷C使正確的。BCarltonJosephisafashiondesigner(服裝設計師),butnotjustanyfashiondesigner.Heappearsontelevision,hewritesbooks,andheownshisfashionhouse.\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"Bornin1980,Carltonstarteddesigningclotheswhenhewaseleven.Hisfatherownedaclothesstore,andCarltonusedtoworkthereattheweekend.Thenhedidadesigncourseatcollege.Whenhewas21,someonesuggesteddoingaTVprogram.Hemadehisfirstshow“Carlton’sClothes”in2004,andhewrotehisfirstbookinthesameyear.Sincethenhehaswrittenfourmore.CarltongotmarriedtoTVproducerSusanMillsin2005.Threemonthsago,Carltonstartedhisnewcompany.Hecalledit“DesignCarlton”.AtworkCarltonalwayswearsblacktrousersandablankcoat,butathome,orwhenhegoesout,hewearsclotheswithbrightcolors(red,blueandyellow).Heisespeciallycrazyaboutnewglasses,hebuysanewpaireveryfewweeks.“Iliketolookdifferenteveryday,”hesays.Carltonstartedwearingglasseswhenhewastwelve.Hedyed(給……染色)hishairredwhenhewas18.Itisstillred,andthisyear,forthefirsttime,hehasgrownabeard.“Mywifelikesit,that’swhy”ishisexplanation.Buthisbeardisblack.64.HowoldwasCarltonwhenhewrotehisfirstbook?A.11B.21C.24D.25【答案】C【解析】通過前文的他出生于1980年，后面2004年寫了他的第一本書，通過計算可以得知是24歲。65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Carlton’shair.B.Carlton’sbeard.C.Carlton’scoat.D.Carlton’scompany.【答案】B【解析】通過上文他也有胡子了，可以判斷后面他妻子喜歡的是他的胡子，因此選擇B。66.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph5?A.Carltonlikestolookdifferent.B.Carltonisahardworkingperson.C.Carltoniscrazyaboutnewglasses.D.Carltonloveswearingcolorfulclothes.【答案】A【解析】通過文中Carlton上班的時候穿黑褲子藍外套，在家或者出去的時候喜歡穿亮顏色的衣服以及Carlton說的話“l(fā)iketolookdifferenteveryday”可以判斷出這一段主要是講Carlton喜歡不一樣的生活方式。67.Whichofthefollowingiftrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Carltonisjustacommonfashiondesigner.B.Carltonstartedhisnewfashioncompanyin2005.C.CarltonmadehisfirstshowafterhegotmarriedtoSusan.D.Carltongotsomedesignexperiencebeforegoingtocollege.【答案】D【解析】通過文章開頭“butnotjustanyfashiondesigner”可以判斷A錯誤；通過文中他2005年結婚，而開公司是三個月之前，由于文中沒有給出他結婚的具體日期，所以這里無法判斷他開公司是在2004年還是2005年，所以排除B；通過文中他的第一場秀是在2004年，而結婚是2005年，所以是之后，因此排除C；正確答案是D，通過第二段他11歲就開始設計服裝，可以看出他在上大學之前已經(jīng)有了一些設計服裝方面的經(jīng)驗，所以D正確。CHaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins(海豚)?Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour“bucketlists”.Abucketisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetimes.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?Lindsay,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.“I’vealwayswantedtotravelintospace,”shesays.“Idon’treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove.”O(jiān)therthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,learninghowtospeakPortuguese(葡萄牙語),andlivinginaforeigncountry.“I’vealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmybucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnival(狂歡節(jié))inthecapitalofBrazil,”shesays.Jose,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimesheaddsandtakesawaythingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthethingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstovisitamovieset(影視基地).HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterofTheHobbitmoviesets.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.Hewouldliketospend\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"twomonthsvisitingEasternEuropewithhisbestfriendAdam.“MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,”saysJose.Carrie,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonatripandtovisitamovieset.HerfavoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWars.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist.“I’monly14,”she\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"says,“Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”68.WhatisNo.1atLindsay’sbucketlist?A.Visitingamoviesat.\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"B.LivinginBrazil.C.Travelingtospace.D.See\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"ingherfavoriteband.【答案】C【解析】略。69.Whoisprobablythemostinterestedinsportsaccordingtohisorherbucketlist?A.Lindsay.B.Jose.C.Adam.D.Carrie.【答案】B【解析】通過文中Jose要去看世界杯可以看出答案是B。70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LindsayandCarriebothlovemusic.B.JoseandCarriearebothspacefans.C.Allthethreeteenswantstovisitmoviesets.D.JoseandAdamhopetoliveinaforeigncountry.【答案】A【解析】通過第二段Lindsay要去看他最喜歡的樂隊的音樂會和最后一段Carrie也要去看她最喜歡的樂隊的音樂會，可以看出他們的共同愛好\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"都是音樂。所以A是正確的。71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Weshouldkeepchangingourbucketliststomeetourneeds.B.Wemustthinkaboutourbucketlistsbeforetheyarecreated.C.Ourbucketlistscanhelpusworktowardsachievingourgoals.D.Beingconfidentisakeytoourachievementonourbucketlists.【答案】C【解析】本題主要考查學生對于文章內(nèi)容的判斷和把握。通過文章內(nèi)容判斷C正確。DInmanycountries,tattoosareinfashion(時尚).OnTVyoucanoftenseeafamousactorormusicianwithatattooonhisarmorfoot.Manysportsplayershavethem,too.IntheUS,tattoosareverypopular.FortypercentofAmericansagedbetween26and40haveatattoo,and60percentofcustomersinUStattooparlorsarewomen.Thesepeopleareoftenprofessionalpeoplelikedoctor,teachersandlawyers.However,tattoosarenotmodern.Infact,theyareveryoldinhumanhistory.Forexample,archaeologists(考古學家)foundahumaninicefrom5,000yearsago.Hehad57tattoosonhisback,ankles,legs,kneesandfeet.Tattooswereusedformanydifferentreasons.InancientEgypt,peoplegottattoosbecausetheywere“beautiful”.ButinancientRome,tattooswerenegative(負面的)andputoncriminalsandprisoners.InIndia,tattooswerereligious(宗教的).Inthe16thand17thcentury,Europeansailors\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"(船員)arrivedontheislandsofPolynesia.Theysawtattoosforthefirsttime.Thepeopleontheislandshadtattoosontheirshoulders,chests,backsandlegs.Oftenthetattooswereofanimalsornaturalfeatureslikeariveroramountain.TheEuropeansailorslikedthemandmadetheirowntattoos,sotheideatraveledtoEurope.TattoosinPolynesiaarestillimportanttoday.Theyshowinformationaboutaperson’shistory,theirislandortheirjob.Soisthereaconnection

(聯(lián)系)betweentraditionaltattoosandfashionabletattoos?Andcanyoucalltattoosafashion?ChrisRainierisanexpertintattoosandhisbookAncientMarkshasphotosoftattoosfromallovertheworld.Hethinkspeopleinmodernsocietiesoftenhavetattoosbecausetheyareaconnectiontothetraditionalworld.Buttattoosaren’tafashionlikeclothesorahaircutbecauseyoucan’tputthemonandtakethemoffagainlikeajacketorahat.Theyarepermanent(永久的)andforlife.72.WhenweretattoosbroughttoEurope?A.5,000yearsago.B.60yearsago.C.Untilrecently.D.Inthe16thand17thcentury.【答案】D【解析】由第三段第一句話可以判斷。73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parlors”mean?A.School.B.Stores.C.Hospitals.D.Theaters.【答案】B【解析】由句中的customers可以判斷這里B最合適。74.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouttattoos?A.Tattoosarereligiousinmodernsocieties.B.Tattoosconnecttraditionwithfashion.C.Tattoosareafashionamongfamouspeople.D.Tattoosshowinformationaboutaperson’shobby.【答案】B【解析】由最后一段的內(nèi)容可以判斷答案B是正確的。75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Tattoos'History.B.TattoosinPolynesia.C.TattoosonaHumaninIce.D.TattoosinFashionandforLife.【答案】D【解析】通過文章內(nèi)容得出文章的主旨即可很快判斷D使最合適的標題。B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）Humans’GreatestAchievementsTheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazingthings.Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivingwithoutelectricity?Whatabouttheprintingpress(印刷術)?Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn’tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手機).77Whataboutthearts?Theartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?78Finally,wemustnotforgethumans’earlyachievements.79Wecan’timaginemodernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.Whatarehumans’greatestachievements?Toanswerthequestion,weneedtodecidewhatwemeanby“great”.80Orisitjustsomethingthatmakesussay“Wow,”liketheGreatWall?Whatdoyouthink?Doyouthinkitisdifficulttohavegreatachievements?Doyouthinkitisdiff