雅思入學(xué)測(cè)試試卷Entrance-Test-For-Ielts

PAGEPAGE2EntranceTestForIeltsName:EnglishApplicationReadingComprehension(40scores)IeltsWriting(25scores)TotalScore(100scores)Singlechoice(15scores)Cloze(30scores)I.EnglishApplication（total:2segments,total:35score）SegmentI：singlechoice（total:15questions，1scoreeach，full:15score）GivethebestanswerfromA、B、C、D:1．Thingsof_____kindcometogetherandpeopleof____mindfallintothesamegroup. A．none,none B．the,none C．a(chǎn),a D．none,a2．Isthereabookshoparound______IcanbuyanEnglish-Chinesedictionary? A．which B．what C．that D．where3．______wantstostudywellmustlearnthings_______. A．Nomatterwho,withheart B．who,withhisheart C．Whoever,byheart D．Whoever,byhisheart4．—Youcan’tstandworkingwithJaneinthesameoffice,canyou?—______,becauseshejustrefuses_______whileworking. A．No,tostoptalking B．Yes,tostoptalking C．No,stoppingtotalk D．Yes,stoppingtalking5．Mr.Li,ournewmanager,hasgoneabroad.Otherwisehe_______ourworkrightnow. A．isinspecting B．willinspect C．wouldbeinspecting D．wouldhaveinspected6．—Yoursister’sbirthdayisontheway．WhatdoyouexpectIhavegotforher?—Iexpectyou’llgiveheranewEnglish-Chinesedictionaryofidioms,butitisbeingprintedandwillsoon_________. A．turnout B．comeout C．startout D．goout7．Ifalltheoilintheworldhas_______,whatshallweuse? A．runoutof B．runout C．putout D．usedup8．—I’msuremyeldersister________weightrecently.—Ican’tagreemore.She_____toomuch. A．hasgained,iseating B．lost,doesn’teat C．isgaining,iseating D．isgaining,eats9．EarlyEuropeancardsaresaid______forentertainmentandeducation. A．tobeinvented B．tohaveinvented C．tohavebeeninvented D．a(chǎn)ndinvented10．—Theterriblefloodbroughtabout$10millioninlossestotheislandcountry.—________. A．QuiteOK B．Certainly C．That’sthecase D．Iagree11．Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting_____besidesJack,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything. A．but B．only C．even D．yet12．—Only10minuteshaspassed．Jack_________home.—Yes.Otherwise,he_________us. A．shouldn’thavearrived;wouldhavephoned B．oughtn’ttoarrive;wouldhavephoned C．musthavearrived;wouldphone D．shouldn’thavearrived;wouldphone13．Inthisuniversityamedalwithtenthousanddollars________gainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears. A．isgiventowhoever B．a(chǎn)regiventoanyonewho C．givestowhomever D．givetoeveryone14．Althoughhesometimesloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim________forit. A．notsomuch B．notsolittle C．nomore D．noless15．Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround. A．turn B．chance C．duty D．classSegmentIIcloze（total:20questions；1.5scoreeach，full:30scores）Readthefollowingpassage,gettheroughunderstanding,andgivethebestanswerfromA.B.CandD,16-25Havingreachedthehighestpointofourrouteaccordingtoourplan,wediscoveredsomethingthemaphadnottoldus．Itwas16toclimbdownintotheKingovalley．Theriverlaydeep17mountainsidesthatwerealmostvertical（垂直）.Wecouldn’tfindanyanimaltracks,whichusually18thebestwayacrosscountry,and19thicklyweretheslopescoveredwithbushesthatwecouldnotseethenatureoftheground. Ourguidedid20butcutanarrowpaththroughthebusheswithhislongknifeandwe21himinsinglefile．Progresswasslow．Then,we22wehadreallyreachedtheriver,onlytofindourselvesontheedgeofacliff(懸崖)withastraightdropof1,000feettothewater23．We24uptheslope（斜坡）andbegantolookforanotherwaydown．Weclimbedandfinallyarrivedattheriver．25wecamedownhillalongitsbank26havingtocutourway．However,afterafewmilestheriver27a Thenoneoftheguides28awayofovercomingthedifficulty．Therewasa29treelyingupsidedownoverthewaterfallwithitsleafytoprestingontheopposite30belowthefalls．Without31heclimbeddowntheslipperytrunktoshowushow32itwas．Havinggottotheforkofthetree,he33handoverhandalongabranchforfourorfivefeetwithhislegs34in16．A．possible B．certain C．impossible D．unnecessary17．A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．near D．beside18．A．say B．show C．speak D．read19．A．very B．a(chǎn)lmost C．too D．so20．A．something B．everything C．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything21．A．watched B．followed C．noticedD．saw22．A．imagined B．thought C．discovered D．suggested23．A．below B．under C．a(chǎn)bove D．over24．A．walkedback B．lookedback C．climbedback D．lookedbehind25．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．SadlyD．Surprisedly26．A．without B．with C．forD．within27．A．became B．fallinto C．fled D．entered28．A．searched B．thoughtof C．cut D．saw29．A．tall B．short C．fallen D．falling30．A．bank B．way C．river D．road31．A．measure B．exception C．comparisonD．hesitation32．A．difficult B．a(chǎn)musing C．easy D．hopeless33．A．gave B．lentC．moved D．walked34．A．hanging B．sticking C．fastened D．tied35．A．head B．legsC．body D．a(chǎn)rmsII.ReadingComprehension:(total:10questions,4scoreseach,totalscores:40)Japan’seffortstorelaxwhalingrestrictionswerevoteddownthisweekattheannualmeetingoftheInternationakWhalingcommission(Iwc).Yetthepossiblereturnofcommercialwhalingacrosstheworld’soceansstillworriesconservationists.AttheIWCgatheringinUlsan,Korea,whichendedtoday,Japanfailedinitsbidtolifeabanoncommercialwhaling.ButIWCmembersagreedtomeetagaintoreconsidertheissuewithaviewtoendingthe19-yearmoratorium.Inthewakeofthislatestimpasse,somegroupshavecalledfortheIWCtobereformed.AmongthosevoicingcriticismwasRuneFrovik,secretaryoftheHighNorthAlliabce,whichrepresentsfishermanandwhalersinNordiccountries.“It’sjustconflictallthetime,”hetoldtheBBC.“Theysaytheywanttocontinuewithaprocess,butinfacttheyareblockingprogress.”Despitesetbacksforpro-whalingnations,suchasJapanandNorway,theymanagedtofurtherunderminetheIWC:Thecountriesindicatedtheywillpressaheadwithplanstoincreasethenummberofwhaleskilledundertherubricofscientificresearchprograms.Japansignalleditsintentiontodoubleitsannualscientificcatchofminkewhalestoabout900.Italsoaimstohunt50finandhumpbackwhales-speciesconservationistssayarethreatened.ThecommissioncriticizedthoseplansandshotdownJapan’sbidtoallowcommunitiesonitsnorthernPacificcoasttohunt150minkewhalesayear.ItalsorejectedJapan’spushtoabolishthewhalesanctuaryinwhatmanyrefertoastheSouthernOcean-theIndian,Atlantic,andPacificOceanregionsthatsueeoundAntarctica.TheInternationalWhalingCommissionwasformedin1946towhalingandtoconservetheworld’slargestlivinganimals.In1982,withmanywhalepopulationsclosetoextinctionfollowingcenturiesofexploitation,IWCmembernationsagreedtoabanonallcommercialwhaling.Whilethebanremainsineffect,Japan,Norway,Iceland,andGreenlandcontinuetohuntlimitednumbersofwhales.Themammalsarekilledeitherasfoodforlocalconsumptionorforscientificpurpose.Since1994,theIWChassoughttonegotiateasustainablecommercialwhalingstrategytoreplacetheban.Pro-whalingnationssayit’stimefortheirproposal,knownastheRevisedManagementScheme(RMS),tobeimplemented.JapanhasthreatenedtoquittheIWCiftheplanisn’tadopted.Anti-whalinggroups,suchastheWaleandDolphinConservationSocietybasedinChippenham,England,opposetheRMS.Groupssaytheschemewouldn’tdetect,prevent,orpenalizewhalingviolationsandwouldjeopardizeendangeredwhalepopulations.“Thosethatbelievewhalingcanbebrougheundercontrolhavehadtheireyesclosedtothepastcentury,”saidNikiEntrupoftheWhaleandDolphinConservationSociety.Entrupaddedthatthewhalingthathasoccurred,despitethecurrentmoratorium,showsthatcountrieslikeJapandonotrespectthedecisionsoftheIWC.CurrentlyJapankillsabout400whalesayearundertherubicofscientificresearch.Suchprogramsdon'tfallwithinIWCjurisdicton.Norwayhasalsosetaquotatokillnearly800minkewhalesthissummer.Thenationisalsoconsideringscientificwhalingofotherspeciesinfuture.Wildlifegroupssaymostofthewhaleshuntedundertheaegisofscientificresearchendupbeingsoldasfood.Conservationistsaddthatresearchesdon’tneedtokillawhaletostudyit.Non-lethalbiopsydartscanpotentiallytellresearchersasmuchaboutawhale’sage,sex,diet,reproductivestatus,andgeneticsasacarcasscan,arguesSueLieberman,directoroftheGlobalSpeciesProgramforConservationofthenonprofitWorldWildlifeFund.“IthinkwhatthisisaboutisthecommercialmarketfotwhalemeatinJapan,”shesaid.However,Japanarguesthatatotalbanoncommercialbuntinhisnolongerjustified.Thenationsayswhalepopulationshaverecoveredinthepasttwodecadesandthatsustainableharvestsarenowpossible.JapannotesthattheIWC’sscienificcommitteeagreesthathumpbackwhalenummbersareincreasingbyaround10precenteachyear.Thecommittee’smostrecentestimatealsosuggeststhatasmanyasamillionminkewhaleslivearrounfAntarcticaalone.SurveysbytheNorthAtlanicMarineMammalsCommission,basedinTromso,Norway,suggestminkewhalenumbersareeitherstableorincreasinginallaresoftheNorthAtlantic.Thecommissionsayscurrentwhalingquotaspresentnothreattothespecies.JojiMorishita,headoftheJapaneseIWCdelegation,saystheRevisedManagementScheme,togetherwithmonitoringandinspection,wouldensureregulated,sustainablewhaling.“Scienceandlawshouldprevailoveremotions,”hesaid.Japan’sFisheriesMinistryaccusesnationsopposedtoanycommercialwhalingof“culturalimperialism.”O(jiān)fficicalsaskhowAustraliaandtheUnitedStateswouldtaketobeingtoldtheycouln’thuntkangaroonsordeer.Asacheapsourceofprotein,whalemeatbecameastapleinJapanafterWorldWarII.AuthoritiesarecurrentlypromotingwhalemeattoyoungergernationswhoaremoreusedtoWestern-stylefooda.InthewestercoastalregionofWakeyama,Japan,around280schoolsarebeingsuppliedwithwhalemeat.Educationofficialssaytheyaretryingtorekindleacenturues-oldculinarytradition.AndthisweekaJapanesefast-foodchain,LuckyPierrot,announcedthatit'sputtingwhaleburgersonitmenus.Dothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninthepassage?TRUEifthestatementagreeswiththetextFALSEifthestatementcontradictswiththetextNOTGIVENifnoimformationisgivenTheInternationalWhalingCommission(IWC)hasdecidedtocontiuewithabanoncommercialwhaling,butmaychangethatpolicyinthefuture.AccordingtoRuneFrovik,theJapaneseareblockingprogressonthewhalingissue.AnareahasalreadybeenestablishedaroundAntarcticawherewhalescannotbehunted.Japan,Norway,Iceland,andGreenlandarebreakinginternationallawbykillingwhalesforlocalfoodconsumptionandscientificpurposes.TheWhaleandDolphinConservationSocietywasformednoopposetheRMSproposedbyJapanandotherwhalingcountries.Norwayhasincreaseditsquotaofwhalestokillto800thisyear.Wildlifegroupsclaimthatwhalesarehuntedmainlyforfood,notforscientificresearch.ResearchbytheIWCsupportsJapan’sargumentthatwhalenumbersarerisinginsomeareas.Japansaysthatifitcannothuntwhales,Australiansshouldnothuntkangaroos.JapanonlybeganhuntingwhalesafterWorldWarII.III.Writing:(totascoresl:30)Richcountriesprovidefinancialaidtopoorcountrybuthaslesseffect,sorichcountriesshouldprovideothertypesofhelpratherthanfinancialaid.Tosomeextentdoyouagreeordisagree？(250wordsminimum)Keywords：Richcountries,financialaidVSotherhelpingtypes,effects,答案：第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)選擇：1．答案C不定冠詞在這兒表示“同一的”如：we’reofanage.我們同歲。2．答案D注意句中around是副詞。where引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)從句。3．答案CWhoever引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句=Anyonewho。詞組：learnsthbyheart.4．答案A弄清上下文的含義。上文問(wèn)的是：難道你忍受不了與珍妮在同一辦公室工作嗎？下文的回答應(yīng)是：是的。我忍受不了，因?yàn)樗谏习鄷r(shí)老是說(shuō)話(不肯不說(shuō)話)5．答案C與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Otherwise=Ifhewerehere…。6．答案Bcomeout=bepublished7．答案Brunout=berunoutof=beusedup用完8．答案D上文講的是“體重在不斷的增加”應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，說(shuō)明體重在不斷地變化之中，下文說(shuō)“吃得太多”是現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9．答案C轉(zhuǎn)換句式就可知道正確答案： ItissaidthatearlyEuropeancardswereinvented….顯然invent發(fā)生在said前，又因?yàn)閕nvent與card存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因而要用不定式完成式的被動(dòng)式。10．答案C答句意思為：情況就是這樣。11．答案C要弄清本句的真實(shí)含義。句義為：人人都準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，甚至連杰克干什么事總要遲到10分鐘的人也準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了。12．答案A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及虛擬語(yǔ)氣。shouldn’thavearrived表推測(cè)?！肮烙?jì)杰克尚未到家，否則，他早就給我們打電話了?！?3．答案A本題考查主謂一致和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)兩項(xiàng)，其主語(yǔ)為amedal故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，又是因?yàn)閙edal為“被給”之意，故選A。14．答案Dnoless意為“還是，仍舊”，相當(dāng)于nonetheless.15．答案Aturn“輪次.輪值”根據(jù)下句中的round“輪”而確定。完形填空16．答案C上文說(shuō)有些東西地圖上沒(méi)有標(biāo)明，結(jié)合下文推斷從這兒攀登下去到kingo峽谷應(yīng)該是不可能的。17．答案A兩山之間夾著一條河18．答案B動(dòng)物足跡，通?？梢越o我們指路19．答案D下文隔著比較遠(yuǎn)的地方有“that”提示。so…that結(jié)構(gòu)20．答案Cdonothingbutdo結(jié)構(gòu)：沒(méi)有辦法只得……21．答案B緊緊跟隨他(insinglefile單行)22．答案B原來(lái)以為我們真正到了河邊，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)……23．答案A懸崖離下面的河大約垂直距離有1000多英尺24．答案C下文說(shuō)另找下山的路，說(shuō)明又爬山回去了。25．答案B跟46題連起來(lái)考慮，我們沿著岸邊走，不需再用砍刀砍出一條路來(lái)，自然是很高興了。26．答案A見(jiàn)45題解釋27．答案D進(jìn)入了28．答案D本題很易誤選B。研讀下文才可以正確選擇D，看到（發(fā)現(xiàn)）了克服困難的辦法，并非向?qū)氤龅霓k法。29．答案C根據(jù)下文的lying可推斷應(yīng)該是倒下來(lái)的樹。30．答案A對(duì)岸31．答案D沒(méi)有遲疑32．答案C做給我們看是多么容易做到的33．答案C與54題連起來(lái)考慮：用手吊著樹枝移動(dòng)，自然腳就懸掛著。34．答案A見(jiàn)53題解釋35．答案D張開手臂第二部分：閱讀理解true2.false3.true4.false5.notgiven6.notgiven7.true8.true9.false10.false第三部分：寫作：Today,itiscommonlyseenthatfinancialsupportthathasbeenprovidedbysomerichcountries,fromUKtoUSA,isbeingusedinsomecountriesinpovertysuchassomepartsinAfrica.Atthesametim