寧夏2022年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)高效作業(yè)-十一八年級(jí)下冊(cè)　units1、2

十一八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units1、2一、完形填空(2021·鞍山中考)Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.Myfriendpromisedtopickmeupfromthebusstation.OnceI1offthebus,Ipulledmytwosuitcases(行李箱)andwalkedtothepickuparea.Unluckily,myfriendgotstuck(困)intheheavytrafficandIhadtowait2anhouratthepickuparea.Tomakethingsworse,itstartedraining3halfanhourlater.Lookingaround,Iwas4tofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter(躲避)fromtherain.JustasIwasfeelinghelpless,amandrivingacarstoppedinfrontofmeandhandedmehis5.IaskedforhisaddresssothatIcouldmailitbackwhenIfinishedusingit.To6surprise,themansaid,“Youdon’thaveto7it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhenyourcararrives.”Whenmyfriendfinally8,Igavetheumbrellatoaladycarryingababywhojustarrivedatthepickuparea.9Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelseinneedoftheumbrella.WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’sfarm,IwasverytiredbuthappythatIwasabletopass10ontoothers.

(C)1.A.get B.getsC.got D.amgetting(A)2.A.for B.at C.with D.of(B)3.A.strongly B.heavilyC.healthily D.brightly(D)4.A.bored B.glad C.excited D.sad(B)5.A.shirt B.umbrellaC.ticket D.watch(C)6.A.his B.your C.my D.her(D)7.A.borrow B.buy C.pay D.return(A)8.A.showedup B.gaveupC.wokeup D.stayedup(B)9.A.After B.BeforeC.Because D.Unless(D)10.A.politeness B.sadnessC.illness D.kindness二、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,thetrafficjamwillhappen.Howdoweseeitandhowcanwesolvetheproblem?Weknowthatthetrafficjamhappensinmanyplaces,especiallyinbigcities.Whatarereasonsfortheproblem?Ononehand,somepeoplethinkthattheyshouldhaveacarwhentheyhaveenoughmoney,andthenit’seasytogooutandtheycanfeelcomfortable.Ontheotherhand,agrowingnumberofpeoplehopetousetheircarstoshowoff(炫耀).What’smore,yearsofresearchhasshownthatoneofotherreasonsforthetrafficjamisthedrivinghabit.Forexample,manyyoungpeopleenjoydrivingveryfast,sotheycanfeelexcited.Atlast,mostofthemhardlycareaboutthespeed(速度)rules.Manygovernmentsareworkingathowtomakethetrafficbetter.Inmyopinion,firstly,thegovernmentsshouldeducatethosepeoplewhohavecarsorplantobuycars.Thegovernmentsmustmakethemknowthatthetrafficjamisveryserious,andsetupamuchmoreperfecttrafficsystem(體系)tosolvethetrafficpressure.(B)11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jam”meaninChinese?A.事故 B.堵塞 C.規(guī)則 D.房間(C)12.Whyisthetrafficjamgettingmoreandmoreserious?A.Becausetherearenotenoughwaysoftransportation(交通方式).B.Becausetherearefewerspeedrules.C.Becausetherearemoreandmorecarsontheroad.D.Becausemanygovernmentsareworkingathowtomakethetrafficbetter.(B)13.Whatshouldthegovernmentsdotomakethetrafficbetter?A.Theyshouldeducatethosepeoplewhoareyoung.B.Theyshouldsetupamuchmoreperfecttrafficsystem.C.Theyshouldn’tallowpeopletobuysomanycars.D.Theyshouldhardlycareaboutthespeedrules.(C)14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Reasonswhypeoplewanttobuycars.B.Howdriversshoulddrive.C.Thetrafficjam,reasonsforitandsolutions.D.Manyyoungpeopleenjoydrivingveryfast,sotheycanfeelexcited.三、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26was15.going(go)alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman16.lying(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomanwasnexttohim,shoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebus17.withoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman18.whathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.MrWangknewhehadtoact19.quickly(quick).Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto20.get(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMrWangto21.move(move)themanontothebus.ThankstoMrWangandthepassengers,thedoctors22.saved(save)themanintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothers23.becausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout24.himself(he).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”四、單詞拼寫(xiě)根據(jù)下列短文,寫(xiě)出與各小題所給漢語(yǔ)相對(duì)應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。MarioandMaryarehighschoolstudents.Theyspend25.several(幾個(gè))hourseveryweektohelpothers.MarioisananimalloverandhevolunteersatananimalhospitalonSaturdaymorning.Hesaysitcanhelphimwithhisfuturejob.Helearnshowtotakecareofanimalsandhasafeelingof26.satisfaction(滿足)whenheseestheownersarehappy.Marylovesreadingbooks.She27.decided(決定)totakepartinanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.She28.volunteers(自愿做)onceaweektohelpkidsinthelibrary.Shesayssheishappytoseethekidsareonadifferent29.journey(旅途)witheachbook.五、綜合填空從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填入短文中,使短文通順正確(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只用一次)。(2021·郴州中考)program,encourage,giveup,what,for,easy,he,join,nextweek,becauseMybestfriendAllyandIspendafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.Itisa30.programthathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.So31.whatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?Atthemoment,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboycalledTom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itmakes32.himupsetwhenhemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn’twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto33.giveup.So,ashisbuddy,I34.encouragehim.Nowwe’reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.Itisgreattoseehowhehasimprovedandhedoesn’tgetupsetso35.easily.

Allyisabuddy36.forClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabitwild!Shelikesrunningaway.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojointhegames.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmorefriends.37.Nextweekshe’splayinginateam.HerparentsaretrulyhappyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythatClarahasbecomemoreconfidentandsociablesinceshe38.joinedBuddyBall.

BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differencesdisappearandwerealizethatwe’realljustkidslovingsports.IlovevolunteeringforBuddyBall39.becauseIknowI’mdoingsomethingmeaningful!六、書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。每一場(chǎng)大型活動(dòng)都離不開(kāi)志愿者的付出。在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)閉幕式上,