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廣東省肇慶市懷集縣2024屆中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will2、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.—.A.OK,Iwill B.Youarejoking C.Takeiteasy D.Sorry,Iwon't3、—Wearesupposedtorecyclepaperandbottles.Itcanhelptheenvironment.—_________.Itcansavemoney,too.A.Don’tmentionitB.NevermindC.It’sapieceofcake.D.Youseemtohaveapoint4、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sscience,_______onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreatlossofourcountry.A.ranaway B.tookaway C.wentaway D.passedaway5、PalaceMuseumisoneofmostfamousplacesinBeijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the6、Wheneverwehadameeting,hewasneverlate,whichimpressedusmuchwithhissenseof__________.A.humorB.timeC.a(chǎn)rt7、Parentsalwayswantto_______theirchildrenwiththebesteducation,theyshouldalsoremindthem_______crazyaboutthesmartphones.
A.fill;tobeB.cover;tobeC.provide;nottobeD.compare;nottobe8、—What’syourfavoritefruit?—Ilike______best.A.a(chǎn)pplesB.broccoliC.potatoesD.cabbages9、Foryour________,youmustn'tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.A.choice B.chance C.safety D.mistake10、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndownⅡ.完形填空11、Manyyearsago,a10—year—oldboywalkedintoasodashop.Heaskedthe1,"Howmuchisanicecreamsundae(圣代)?""Fiftycents,"thewaitressreplied.Theboy2intohispockets,pulledoutahandfulofchangeandbegancounting.Thewaitresslookedattheboyimpatiently3,shehadothercustomerstowaiton.Aftercounting,theboyaskedthewaitressagain,"Howmuchisadishofplain(普通的)icecream?""Thirty-fivecents,"thewaitresssaidalittle4Againtheboycountedhiscoins.Atlast,hesaid,"I'IIhavetheplainicecreamplease."Heput35cents5thecounter(柜臺(tái)).Thewaitresstookthecoins,broughttheicecreamandwalkedaway.Abouttenminuteslater,sheretumedandfoundtheicecreamdish6Theboywasgone.She7theemptydish—thenshewassurprised.Thereonthecounter,nexttothewetspotwherethedishhadbeen,were15cents.Theboyhad8moneyforasundae,buthehadorderedplainicecream9hecouldleaveheratip.Inaworldthattellsusto"get10wecan",everysooftenit'sgoodtoberemindedto"givesomething.away".1.A.womanB.waitressC.waiterD.man2.A.reachedB.tookC.movedD.looked3.A.AfterallB.IntheendC.TobehonestD.Atlast4.A.happilyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.patientlyD.worriedly5.A.InB.underC.onD.over6.A.dirtyB.emptyC.brokenD.gone7.A.pickedupB.putupC.cutupD.a(chǎn)teup8.A.a(chǎn)lotofB.enoughC.muchD.a(chǎn)little9.A.soB.orC.a(chǎn)ndD.but10.A.a(chǎn)llB.nothingC.someyhingD.a(chǎn)nyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoueverbeeninthesituationwhenyoureallydidn’tbelievewhatsomeonewassaying?Perhapstheyweresaying“yes”buttheirheadswereshaking“no”.Thedifferencebetweenthewordspeoplesayandourunderstandingofwhattheyaresayingcomesfrombodylanguage.Byknowingmoresignsofbodylanguage,youcanmoreeasilyunderstandotherpeople,andmoreeffectivelycommunicatewiththem.Movements,gestures,andfacialexpressionsallsaythatsomethingisgoingon.What’smore,thewaywetalk,walk,sitandstandallgivemessagestopeople.Asyouwatchothers,confidentpeoplewillstandstillwithshouldersback,giveslowandclearspeechandalwaysgiveeyecontact.Otherwise,thepersonseemstohavelittleconfidence.Ifapersonspeakstoyouwithhisbodyturningawayfromyou,armscrossedorverysmallfacialexpressions,thispersonisgivinghis“deadears”.Heusuallydoesn’tlistentoyou.Andit’scrucialtoknowwhenpeoplearelying.Someofthetypicalsignsthatapersonislyinginclude:Apersongiveslittleornoeyecontact,ortheremaybefasteyemovements.Handorfingersareinfrontofhisorhermouthwhenspeaking.Hisskinchangesincolor,redinfaceorneckarea.Voicechanges,etc.However,onesizedoesnotfitall.Whenyouwatchothers,youneedtotrytoguesswhattheyaresayingorguesswhatisgoingon.butitisalsoimportanttorecognizethatbodylanguagemayvarybetweenindividuals,andbetweendifferentculturesandnationalities.Understandthesignsthatyouarereading,andhaveaconversationmoreeasilywithpeoplearoundyou.1.Thefollowingareallsignsofbodylanguageexcept____________.A.whatwetalkaboutB.facialexpressionsC.movementsandgestureD.howwetalkandwalk2.Thesignofspeakingwitharmscrossedshowsthataperson___________.A.islyingB.isgiving“deadears”C.haslittleconfidenceD.hasalotofgestures3.Whensomeoneislying,heorshewillprobably______________.A.turnthebodyawayB.movehandsfastC.givelittleeyecontactD.standstillwithshouldersback4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Bodylanguagehelpsyouknowifothersarelying.B.Bodylanguageisdifferentindifferentcountries.C.Bodylanguageissometimesirresponsible.D.Bodylanguagehelpscommunicate.B14、Itseemsthatacatandamousejustcan’tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamousemeetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.Hekickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwasonlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickupapieceofrocktohitme.”Shefeltscared.Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidofacat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme.”Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplainedthatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabigcat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.Buttheself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcatshowedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.1.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.A.a(chǎn)talltree B.a(chǎn)pieceofrock C.a(chǎn)youngmouse D.a(chǎn)largestone2.Theyoungmousewasveryproudbecause.A.themousecaughtthecat B.thecatwasafraidofhimC.themousekickeduparock D.thecatranawayatonce3.Theothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousetowhenhesawthecat.A.staythere B.showup C.growup D.runaway4.,theyoungmousemetthecatagain.A.Onedaylater B.Oneyearlater C.Inanotherminute D.Afewweekslater5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AStupidMouse B.ABigCat C.ASmallRock D.TheSameTreeC15、1.Thisisanadfor________.A.sellingsomethingB.improvingone’slooksC.receivingadviceD.increasingtheprice2.Wecan’t_______intheMagicNailsandSpa.A.getsomeadviceB.nurseyourskinsC.joinapartyD.meetyourfriends3.Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldpay______dollars.A.5B.65C.130D.1254.Wecan_______.A.paybyonlycardonlyB.visittheshoponSundayC.gototheshopbefore9:30amD.visittheshopatsixpmeveryday5.______wouldmostprobablygototheshopabove.A.GirlsatschoolB.DisabledboysC.AdultsD.KidsD16、Books,whichgiveinstructionsonhowtodothings,areverypopularintheUSAtoday.Alotofbookslikethesebeginwithtitlesthatstartwiththewords“howto”.Many“howto”booksgiveadviceoncareers.Theytellyouhowtochooseacareerandhowtosucceedinit.Ifyouwouldliketobecomeveryrich,youcanbuyabookHowtoMakeaMillion.Ifyounevermakeanymoney,youneedabookcalledHowtoLiveonNothing.Oneofthemostpopularkindsofbooksisonethathelpsyouwithpersonalproblems.Ifyouareunhappywithyourlife,youcanreadHowtoloveEveryMinuteofYourlife.Ifyouaretiredofbooksonhappiness,youmaypreferabookcalledHowtoMakeYourselfSad..Manyofthesebookshelppeopleusetheirfreetimebetter.Somepeoplewantbookswhichwillgivethemusefulinformationaboutsports,hobbiesandtravels.Otherpeopleusetheirfreetimetomakerepairsandimprovementsintheirhomes.Theylikebookswhichgivestep-by-stepinstructionsonhowtorepairthingslikeelectricalwriting,orhowtodecorateahouseormakeitlarger.Whyhave“howto”booksbecomesopopular?Maybebecauselifehasbecomesopopular.Maybebecauselifehasbecomesocomplex.Todaypeoplehavefarmorefreetimetouse,morechoicestomake,andmoreproblemstosolve.“Howto”bookshelppeopledealwithmodernlife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whenonewantstochangehisjob,heprobablyneedstoread.A.HowtoSucceedinAJobB.HowtoTurnFailureintoSuccessC.HowtoChooseACareerD.HowtoBeASuccessfulWorker2.Ifyounevermakeenoughtofeedyourselfatall,youcanbuyabookwiththetitle.A.HowtoLiveonNothingB.HowtoLoveEveryMinuteofYourLifeC.HowtoMakeYourselfHappyD.HowtoMakeYourselfSad3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.HowtoDriveCarB.HowtoRepairElectricalWritingC.HowtoMakeYourHouseLargerD.HowtoMakeYourRoomLookMoreBeautiful4.Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinthesebooksbeginningwithtitles“Howto...”?A.Becauselifehasbecomesodifficult.B.Becausepeoplehaven’tmuchfreetimetouse.C.Becausepeoplehavemoremoneyonbooks.D.Becausepeoplewanttodealwithallkindsofproblemswell.5.Thispassagemakesusthinkthat.A.“howto”booksarehelpfulB.it’sawasteoftimetoread“howto”booksC.there’snoneedtopublishsomany“howto”booksD.peopleseemtobetiredofreading“howto”booksE17、1.IfyouwanttojointheworldforEarthHouryoucansimply_____.A.calluson555-3033at3p.m.Sunday B.turnoffyourlightsforonehourC.takeactionat8:30a.m.on28Mar.2009 D.goaroundtheworldto2,000cities2.Thefinalsoccermatchis_____.A.a(chǎn)t7p.m.onFriday B.a(chǎn)t2p.m.onMonday C.a(chǎn)t3p.m.onSaturday D.a(chǎn)t3p.m.onSunday3.Thereisasilkblousewhichis¥100atNewStarMall.Youcanpay_____ifyouwanttobuyitonMother’sDay.A.¥50 B.¥60 C.¥40 D.¥254.WhichmoviestarcanyouseeonSaturdaynight?A.WentworthMiller B.MichaelSchofield C.HarryPotter D.JackieChan5.IfyouareinterestedinHarryPotterchildren’sshow,youcanfindmoreinformationby_____.A.visitingusatNewStarMall B.callinguson690-1856C.callinguson555-3033 D.turningoffyourlightsforonehourF18、Pickingupherbackpackforschool.14-year-oldCarolynMilanderfromTexas,UScriedforthesecondtimethatweek.“Notagain,Carolyn!”saidhermotherworriedly.“Whenyoustudyallnightanddon'tgetenoughsleep,yougetsotired!Thisterriblesituationhasgottoend.”Carolynshouted,“I’mfine.Justleavemealone!”Carolynhadjuststartedatanewsecondaryschoolandwashavingtroubledealingwiththeincreasedexpectationsandpressures(壓力).Carolyn'smotherdecidedtodosomethingtohelpher.SheheardtheHappyClassatCarolyn'sschoolmighthelp,soshesuggestedthatCarolynshouldattendit.Thatwasfouryearsago.“IstillremembermyfirstHappyClass,”saidCarolyn,“Ishylywalkedintotheclassroom.Ifeltembarrassed(尷尬的),hopingnoonewouldseemewhentheypassedby.Westartedbyclosingoureyesandpayingattentiontoourbreathing,”AsCarolynbegantonoticeherbreathing,shesaid,“Istoppedthinkingaboutpeopleinthehallway.Ifeltreallyrelaxed.”TheHappyClasswasanimportantturningpointforCarolyn.Shelearnedtoacceptherselfforwhoshewas.ManyofherfriendsexpectedhertoattendHarvardoranothertopuniversity,butCarolynrealisedshecouldbehappyclosetohome.Infact,Carolynhasdecidedtobecomeanurse,soshemightapplyto(申請(qǐng))amedicalcollegeinhercity.“Idon'twanttobetempted(誘惑)byatopuniversity.IwanttoremaintruetothegoalsIsetformyself,”saidCarolyn“feelgoodaboutmyselfforstickingto(堅(jiān)持)whatIbelievein.AndIwillencourageotherteenstomakethechoicesthatarebestforthemandtodiscoverwhatmakesthemhappy.”1.WhatwasCarolyn'sproblemfouryearsago?A.Shehatedgoingtoschool.B.Shedidn'tgetalongwithherclassmates.C.Shefellbehindmanystudentsinherclass.D.Shewasunabletodealwithschoolpressures.2.WhointroducedCarolyntotheHappyClass?A.Herclassmate. B.Hermother. C.Herteacher. D.Herfather.3.HowdidtheHappyClassmakeCarolynfeel?A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Creative. D.Special.4.WhatkindofuniversitydoesCarolynwanttoattend?A.Atopone. B.Apublicone.C.Onethatisnearherh
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