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2024屆吉林省長春汽車經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Bob’sfirstbookwasbyfourbookcompanies,buthedidn’tloseheart.A.takendown B.comedown C.turneddown D.writtendown2、---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which3、—Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,?—.Hecouldrelaxandhavetimeforhishobbies.A.didhe;Yes B.didn’the;No C.didn’the;Yes D.didhe;No4、---_____doyougotovisityourgrandma?---TwiceamonthA.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong5、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless6、_______goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!A.Howa B.WhataC.How D.What7、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderful B.themostwonderful C.morewonderful8、-______Idothelaundryfirst?-No,you_____.Youcandoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must;mustn’t B.Can;mustn’tC.Must;needn’t D.May;needn’t9、—Whatagreat________you’vemade!—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.A.a(chǎn)greementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake10、–I______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameseveryday.–That’sbadforyoureyes.A.spendB.takeC.payD.costⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplewhohavespecialneedsforchildrenunderstandthatevensmallsuccessmeansalot.We’velearnedtorespectpeoplewhoworkveryhardtodo1things,likelearningtotieshoes.Myeight-year-oldson,Brian,wantedtowinanaward(獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)金)bylearningtotiehisownshoes.Hewasgiventendaystoprepareforthegoal.BecauseBrianhasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥),ourwholefamily2him.Dayspassedandhecouldnotdoitandhecried.Wecriedwithhim.Thedaycameforthemeeting.Wewereworriedaboutourlackofabilitytoteachsuchasimpletaskandspoke3aboutnottakinghimtothemeetingthatnight.Wedidn’twanttomakehimsad.Inearlyopenedmy4totellhimthatitwasn’timportantforhimtolearntotiehisshoes.ButbeforeIdidthat,hisoldersister5anewidea."Brian,"shesoftlyasked,"whydon’tyoutryclosingyoureyes?Seeifyoucantieyourshoesinyourimagination.Thatway,ifyougetuptogosomeplaceearlybeforethesuncomesup,youcantieyourshoesinthe6."Briansat,witheyesclosed,andtiedhisshoesperfectly.Welookedateachotherexcitedly.Andthenwe7tohismeeting.Brianwentfirst.He,witheyesclosed,8anawardthatmightweightmorethananOlympicGoldMedal.Tearsofjoyfell.Brianturnedsomethingdifficultintosomethingordinary,smallandsimple.Whenhefoundanew9tosolvetheproblem,itbecameanimportanteventbecauseitwasreallydifficultforhim.Weallcheeredforhim.Brianstilltieshisshoesashisbigsistersuggestedsomanyyearsago.Sincethen,IbelievethatwhenthingsgetdifficultandIcan’tfindasolutiontoaproblem,Ijustclosemyeyesandfinda10way.1.A.strange B.simple C.creative D.difficult2.A.stopped B.fed C.found D.taught3.A.quietly B.excitedly C.happily D.loudly4.A.mouth B.eyes C.book D.door5.A.forgot B.needed C.had D.cancelled6.A.daytime B.flat C.space D.dark7.A.walked B.flied C.hurried D.dropped8.A.lost B.got C.bought D.sent9.A.bridge B.business C.way D.lab10.A.different B.useful C.wonderful D.formalⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面對(duì)話,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(最多不超過3個(gè))。Iusedtobefull1.passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2.(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3.(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4.(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饑餓的)and5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6.(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7.(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8.IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9.Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正義)and10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis¥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.“Well,”hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpledbillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavalua-blelessontoday.Nomatter(無論)whatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(價(jià)值).Itwasstillworth¥l00!”Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crum-pled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!◆根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney_______.A.stillwentupinvalueB.wasworthnothingC.didn’tgodowninvalueD.wasstillours2.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople_______.A.whopayusB.whocallusC.whohateusD.wholoveus3.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobut_______.A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyouC.whoyourememberD.whoyouare4.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”means“_______”.A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagainB.thestudentsputdowntheirhandsC.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagainD.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem5.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesson?A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.B14、Thesedaysthesubjectofsecurity(安全)oncampusistalkedaboutquiteoften.Somestudents'mobilephonesarestolen,somestudentsfightwithandhurtoneanother,andothersareknockeddownbythefastrunningmotorbikesorcars.Theseproblemsarecommononcampus.Ithinktherearethreecausesforthese.Firstly,somestudentsdon’ttakecareoftheirownthings.Theyarestillyoungandnotcarefulenough.Secondly,somestudentswanttodoeverythingwell.Theywanttobethewinnersinexams,andtheyalsowanttobethewinnersinfighting.Andthirdly,thecampusguardsdon’tcarryontheirdutieswell.Inordertohaveasafecampus,allthestudentsshouldbeverycarefulabouttheirownthings.Theyshouldalsomindtheirbehaviorsandactpolitely.Thecampusguardsaresupposedtobedevoted(致力于)tothesafetyoncampus,anditistheirdutytosafeguardasafecampustohelpprovideagoodenvironmentforthestudents.1.Accordingtothepassage,somestudents'arestolen.A.books B.watches C.bikes D.mobilephones2.Thereare___reasonsforthecampusproblems.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.53.Thepassagetellsussome______don’tcarryontheirdutieswell.A.Campusguards B.students C.teachers D.Headteachers4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTright?A.Somestudentsareknockeddownbythecars.B.Somestudentswanttobewinnersinexamsandfighting.C.Allthestudentstakecareoftheirownthings.D.Allthestudentsshouldtakecareoftheirownthings.5.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howtoactpolitely B.howtodowellinexamsC.Howtomakethecampussafe D.HowtotakecareofthingsC15、Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwithyoureyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.1.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoit B.itreflectssomeofthesunlightC.ithaslightofitsown D.youreyesightcangettoit2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)uminous”means_______.A.visible B.a(chǎn)llcolors C.givingofflight D.sunlight3.Lighttracesabout_________kilometerspersecond.A.380000 B.300000 C.400000 D.1900004.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.B.Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.C.Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.D.Lighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoread.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.B.Someobjectsareluminous,somenot.C.Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.D.Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.D16、NewsReviewLearntoswim.DoyouwanttostudyinTsinghua(清華)University?Ifyouranswerisyes,youneedtobeabletoswimorgetpreparedtolearntoswimfromnowon.Recently,theuniversityhasmadeanewrulethatstudentsmustpassthe50-meterswimmingtesttofinishschool.Thisrulehasbeenbroughtintoabroaddiscussion.Someagreewithitbecauseitcanhelpstudentsdomoresports,butothersdisagree.Theybelievethatitdoesn’trespecttheirpersonalwishes.Itshouldn’tbeamustforgraduation.What’syouropinion?______________________“ThomasEdisonwasangreatinventorintheUS.Whenhewasseven,hermothercaughtaseriousillnesssoshehadtoreceiveanoperation(手術(shù))intime.However,theroomwastoodark.SoEdisonbroughtamirrorandanoillamptolighttheroom.Howsmarthewas.”ThisstorycomesfromtheChinesetextbookforGrade-twostudentsintheprimaryschool.Butrecently,manypeoplebelieveitwasnottruebecausethefirstoperationaboutthatillnessintheworldtookplacein1886.Edisonreachedsevenyearsoldin1854.Somepeoplewonderwhythestoryappearsinthetextbook.Maybethat’sbecausetheeditor(編輯)carestoomuchabouttheeducationalmeaningwithoutcheckingwhetheritwastrueornot.PaperbooksneverdisappearWiththedevelopmentofE-books,manypeopleprefertoreadontheInternet.Someexpertsworrythatpaperbooksmaydiedownastimegoesby.However,arecentstudyhasshownarisingenthusiasmofpaperbooksallovertheworld,especiallyamongyoungpeopleof16to24.Justinlastmonth,7%morepaperbookshavebeensoldintheUKandE-booksalehasfalleninarowby4%intotaloverthemonth.Also,asurveymadebyVoxburnersaysthat60%of16-to-24-year-oldspreferpaperbooks.Themostpopularreasonsgivenwere,“Ilovethefeelingofholdingthebooksandthesmellofthepaper,andIwon’tendupwithheadacheandsoreeyes.1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,studentsinTsinghuaUniversitymust____________tofinishschool.A.dosomesportsB.passaswimmingtestC.learntodiscussD.respecteachother2.Theblankinthesecondparagraphshouldbefilledin“_____________.”A.ThomasEdison’schildhoodB.SomegoodstoriesinthetextbookC.TextbooksarenottrueD.EducationalmeaninginEdison’sstory3.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“enthusiasm”inthispassageis“________”.A.熱情B.厭惡C.危機(jī)D.成本4.Toexplainwhypaperbooksneverdisappear,thewriterdoesallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT___________.A.listsomenumbersB.giveussomereasonsC.showasurveyresultD.tellastoryofhisownE17、BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.1.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.A.thefoodwasputintoabigboxB.hismumfollowedthechildrenC.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood2.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir.A.oldgrandma B.ownmotherC.newneighbour D.dearteacher3.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasproudofher.B.Hewasconfidentinher.C.Hewasangrywithher.D.Hewasworriedabouther.4.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.A.makefriendswiththechildrenB.getahugfromhismotherC.becomewell-knownintheareaD.helpthepoorstreetchildrenF18、Oncetherewasahousewith1000mirrors.Alittlehappydogheardofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hejumpedhappilyuponthestairstothedoorofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhigh.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundthat1000otherhappylittledogswiththeirearsliftedwerelookingathim.Hesmiledagreatsmile,andhesaw1000greatsmilesjustaswarmandfriendlyashis.AshelefttheHouse,hethoughttohimself,"Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften."Anotherlittledog,whowasalwaysunhappy,decidedtovisitthehouse,too.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandputhisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesawthe1000unfriendlydogslookingbackathim,hebarkedatthem.Hewasfrightenedtosee1000littledogsbarkingathim.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,"Thisisaterribleplace,andIwillnevercomebackhereagain."Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatkindofreflectionsdoyouseeonthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?1.Thehousethatthetwodogsvisitedhad1000______.A.mirrorsB.dogsC.doorsD.ears2.Whenthefirstdogsaw1000otherhappylittledogswiththeirearslifted,hefelt______.A.upsetB.happyC.frightenedD.surprised3.Infact,whowasunfriendlyinthepassage?A.ThefirstdogB.ThedogsinthemirrorsC.TheseconddogD.Theownerofthehouse4.Fromthepassageweknow______.A.Weshouldsmilewhenweseeamirror.B.Thehousethatthedogsvisitedwasmagic.C.Whensomeonefightyou,fightbackD.Whenwesmile,theworldwillsmilewithus.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、從明年開始,日照市英語中考開始采用聽力口語自動(dòng)化考試,即人機(jī)對(duì)話(man-machineconversation)的方式檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生的口語和聽力。特別是對(duì)于口語測試(以前的中考對(duì)口語沒有要求),學(xué)生們有不同的看法。我校就“你喜不喜歡用人機(jī)對(duì)話的形式來檢驗(yàn)?zāi)愕挠⒄Z口語?”進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,并談?wù)勀愕膽B(tài)度及理由。態(tài)度理由85%的學(xué)生喜歡1.spokenEnglishisimportant;2.makestudentspaymoreattentiontotheirspokenEnglish;3.teacherswillletthemspeakEnglishmoreinclass.15%的學(xué)生不喜歡1.spokenEnglishispoor;2.can’tanswerallthequestionscorrectly;3.computersbreakdownsuddenly.你…………注意:(1)文章必須包括表中的全部內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);你的理由至少兩條;文章開頭已給出,你可以抄用此開頭,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);也可以自己寫開頭,則計(jì)入總詞數(shù);詞數(shù):80—100。DoYouLiketoHaveTestsintheMan-machineConversation?Severaldaysago,wedidasurveyaboutwhetheryouliketotakeyourspokenEnglishtestsintheman-mac
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