山東省青島市2016年中考英語(yǔ)試題(word版無(wú)答案)

青島市二○一六年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）友情提示：Hi，親愛(ài)的同學(xué)，歡迎你參加本次考試，祝你答題成功！本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五道大題。第I卷包含：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇和閱讀理解，共30個(gè)小題；第II卷包含：綜合填空A、B、C，閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書(shū)面表達(dá)。所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無(wú)效。第I卷（共30分）I．單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)1．Davidis______eight-year-oldboywithshortblackhair.A./B.aC.anD.the2．Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada______.A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever3．—______doyouusuallysharehappinesswith?—Myparentsandmybestfriend.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.How4．Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty______.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh5．Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!Ihave______importanttotellyou.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything6．Timisgoingtogivehisfatherasurprise______Father’sDay.A.inB.atC.onD.by7．Rulesarehelpfultous,______wehavetofollowthem.A.soB.butC.orD.because8．Wehaveworkedsolong.Shallwestop______arest?A.haveB.tohavingC.havingD.tohave9．Thegirlintheclassroom______beSarah.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t10．Ourcountryistakingactionto______airpollution.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoutD.cutoff11．Thetalentshowis______thegameshow.Ilikeboth.A.asboringasB.notsoboredasC.asinterestingasD.notsointerestedas12．______,wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily13．Childrenshould______tobehonestfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatedC.punishD.bepunished14．WilliamShakespeare______for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead15．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformationII．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正(A)誤(B)題，B、C篇為選擇題。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）ABuildingfriendshipsisalifelongjobbutisworthspendingtime.Also,it’simportanttokeepintouchwithfriends.AdviceonmakingnewfriendsAdviceonkeepingfriends*Trytobeopentonewexperiencesandrelationships.*Beagoodlistener.Don’tofferadviceunless*Joinclubsorvolunteerorganizations.Theseactivitiesyou’reasked.willgiveyouachancetocommunicatewithpeoplewho*Respect(尊重)theotherperson’sopinion,sharesimilarinterests.evenwhenyoudon’tagree.*Goonwithit—evenifyoudon’tfeelcomfortable.*YourfriendsneedtoknowtheycantrustIttakestimetobuildfriendships.you.16．Buildingfriendshipsdoesn’ttakelong.17．Volunteeractivitiescanhelpyoumakesomenewfriends.18．Youshouldrespectyourfriend’sidea.19．Offeryourfriendsadviceifyouarenotasked.20．Thepassagetalksabouthowtomakenewfriendsandkeepfriends.英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）B“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?SirIsaacNewtonwassittinginhisgardenwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothinkandtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowthesun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.AboynamedJamesWattsatquietlybythefire,watchingthelidofthekettlemoveupanddown.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedthelid.Fromthattimehewentonthinkingandthinking.Andwhenhebecameaman,heimprovedthesteamengine(蒸汽機(jī))somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.JamesFergusonwasapoorboy.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hewondered.“WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?”Buthowcouldhegetthematerialstomakethemainspring(鐘表的主發(fā)條)?Hesoonfoundhecouldmakeitwithwhalebone(鯨骨).Hethenmadeawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.Hismotto(座右銘)was“Iwillthinkofit.”Andhemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don’tloseheart,anddon’tasksomeoneforhelpbeforehelpingyourselves.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose.21．Fromthepassage,weknowthatsomegreatthingscomefrom______.A.listeningB.readingC.speakingD.thinking22．TheideaofIsaacNewton’sdiscoverywasfrom______.A.thefallingofanappleB.thecleaningofagardenC.thefallingofatreeD.themovingofalid23．TheachievementofJamesWattwasthathe______.A.keptthinkingB.foundthesteaminthekettleC.improvedthesteamenginemuchD.watchedthelidmoveupanddown24．Therightorderofthefollowingsentencesis______.①JamesFergusonmadeawoodenclock.②JamesFergusonsawtheinsideofawatch.③JamesFergusonmadethemainspringwithwhalebone.A.③②①B.②③①C.②①③D.③①②25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Learntoaskforhelp.Adifficultlessontolearn.Itiseasytosay“Iwillthinkofit.”Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose.英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）CAsciencefictionflyingcarlookslikeanormalcar,butitisanaircraft(飛行器)thatanybodycanflydirectlyfromanyplacetoanotherwithoutusingroadsorrunways.Sciencefictionwritershavewrittenaboutflyingcarsforalongtime.Butnowflyingcarswillsoonflyoutoftheworldofsciencefictionintoourrealworld.Andthedreamofthesciencefictionwriterswillsooncometrue.Thefirst-knownskycaristheFSC-1.TheFSC-1lookslikeanexpensivesportscar.YoucandrivetheFSC-1ontheroadlikeanormalcar.Ifyoutouchabutton,itswingsandpropeller(螺旋槳)foldoutandthenitcantakeoff,flyandlandasanairplane.TheownersoftheFSC-1canchooseiftheywanttodriveorfly.AnotherflyingcarorskycaristheMollerSkycarM400.Althoughyoucan’tdriveitontheroads,itissmallandeasytoflyandcantakeoffandlandlikeahelicopter(直升飛機(jī)).UrbanAeronautics’X-Hawkisanothertypeofskycar.Itisexpectedtobeavailableforabout$3million.Justlikeanynewtechnology,flyingcarshavetakenalongtimetobedeveloped.Butsomeexpertsthinkthetechnologyisfarfromwhatpeopleimaginewhentheyaresittingintraffic.Itstillneedstobeimproved.26．______kindsofflyingcarsarementionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five27．Thewriterthinksthatflyingcarswillbenolongeradreambecause______.A.sciencefictionwriters’ideasarestupidB.theyaretooexpensivetomakeC.theywillsoonbeavailableD.theyareonlyinsciencefiction28．TheFSC-1can______.changeitselfintoarobotmoveonwaterlikeashipbeflownonlylikeanairplanebedrivenlikeacarandflownlikeanairplane29．TheMollerSkycarisdifferentfromtheFSC-1because______.A.itcan’tfly B.itcan’tbedrivenlikeacarC.itisdifficulttoland D.itismuchmoreexpensive30．Someexpertsthinkthetechnologyofflyingcarsis______.A.normal B.traditionalC.notgoodenough D.strange英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）第II卷（共60分）III．綜合填空(共20小題，A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，共25分)A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）pass, provide, review, bring, celebrate1．Thehotelalways__________________goodservicefortourists.2．Tea__________________towesterncountriesinthe19thcentury.3．Allofus__________________theexam.Howhappyweare!4．Mike__________________hisgrandpa’sbirthdaynextSunday.5．CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?Yourbrother__________________hislessons.B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)，完成句子。每空一詞。（5分）1．IntheUSA,peopleeatwith__________________(刀)andforks.2．Ileftmybookathome.MayIborrow__________________(你的)?3．Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyougo__________________(穿過(guò))theroad.4．Itrained__________________(大)onmywayhomeyesterdayafternoon.5．The__________________(越早)kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.C.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）（10分）exactly,disappeared,hundreds,example,protect,when,longest,of,symbol,wide,northwest,buildTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave___1___.Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.Itisthe___2___walleverb