國家開放大學電大《理工英語》考試題

機械專業(yè)理工英語綜合測試參考答案一、交際用語：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。題目1Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!HowaboutyourbusinesstripinJapan?___________________________正確答案是：Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.題目2Wouldyoupleaseopenthissuitcaseforme?Ican'topenit.

.正確答案是：OK,letmesee.題目3IsthereanythingIcando?

正確答案是：Thanks,butIcanmanage.題目4A:Hello,BillBurtonspeaking.

B:Hello,Mr.Burton,thisisJennyJenkinsofBradfordandSonsreturningyourcall.

正確答案是：WhatcanIdoforyou?題目5—Wehavetostayathomeforawholeday.Whynotgooutandhaveawalk?—

正確答案是：Itsoundslikeagoodidea.二、詞匯語法：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。題目6Itwas_______toseethestudents’excitementwhentheydiscoveredthatsimplematerialscouldbeusedtocookfoodunderthesunandthesolarcookingreallyattractsthosecreativekids.

正確答案是：amazing題目7Theyalsohaveacamera______allowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.正確答案是：which題目8Tomis________thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam．正確答案是：taller題目9We_______tworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.

正確答案是：booked題目10Thisboxis___thatone.正確答案是：asheavyas題目11Separatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake

difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.

正確答案是：it題目12Itiseasytogetthesoftwareweneed______themarketissmall.

正確答案是：although題目13Youknow,onlineshoppinghassomany______.正確答案是：advantages題目14Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney________cookingfuel.正確答案是：on題目15ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspoke____oftheLangkawiSkyBridge.正確答案是：highly題目16Hisparentsarepresentthere______,buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.正確答案是：physically題目17Eachapartmentonly__________15to30squaremetersforoneunit.

正確答案是：takes題目18There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

正確答案是：isgoingtobe題目19Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.正確答案是：oldChinesestone題目20I’dliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsmall_____.正確答案是：ones三、閱讀理解題目21閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehadacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn'tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtoaffectAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatedanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.TherearethreemainreasonswhythecarbecomessopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableandcheapestformoftransportation.Withacarpeoplecangoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.ThesecondreasoncarsarepopularisthefactthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedanefficientandinexpensiveformofpublictransportation.Long-distancetrainshaveneverbeenascommoninthecountryastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadaysthereisagoodsystemofair-serviceprovidedbyplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeusedfrequently.Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone,though.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon'tliketowaitforabus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon'tliketohavetofollowanexactschedule.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoscheduletheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.ThegasshortagehascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabiggersystemofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcar,onethatdoesnotusesomuchgas.1.Wecanlearn

from

thispassagethatAmericans______.回答B(yǎng)．travelalotintheircarsC．seldomtravelbyplane

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?回答B(yǎng)．IntheUnitedStatesallthepoorhavenocars.C．AnAmericanwillfeelpoorunlesshehasacar.3.Inthewriter’sopinion,carsarepopularintheUnitedStatesmainlybecause_________.回答

A．Americansliketoplantheirowntime4.“Anationonwheels”inthesecondparagraphmeansthat_______.回答B(yǎng)．theUnitedStatesproducesmostofthecarsintheworldC．carsplayanimportantpartinAmerican’life5.Therealsolutiontothegasshortageproblemis________.回答B(yǎng).todevelopapublictransportationsystemC.tomakegas-savingcars題目22閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（True）還是錯誤（False）。Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly8hours.Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,fromZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhasconnectedtheentireline.Itcoversatotallengthof2,298kilometers.TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina'spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.Travelersbenefitfromtheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.AstheAmericanpublication

Newsweek

putsit:Chinaisnowengagedina“railwayrevolution”.These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry'svastterritory“substantiallysmaller”,andchangedthecountryeconomically.

1.Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.

回答TTTT2.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.回答FFFFF3.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.

回答TTTTT4.TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina'spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.

回答TTTTT5.These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry'svastterritory“considerablysmaller”,andchangedthecountryeconomically.

回答TTTTT四、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選擇出最正確的翻譯。題目23請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的譯文。1.That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.回答B(yǎng).這就是為什么小的小公寓有一個臥室，一個廚房和一個浴室。C.這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。2.I'dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesignerMr.LiuHua.回答B(yǎng).我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設(shè)計師劉華先生。C.我們最好去見見著名的橋梁設(shè)計師劉華先生。3.It'sagreatexampleoftreadinglightlyonthebridge.回答A．在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗。4.Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.

回答A.太陽能灶是由反射鏡及烹飪鍋系統(tǒng)組成的。5.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.回答B(yǎng).由于地球看上去像一個球，太陽一次只能照到它的一半。C.地球看上去像一個球，太陽一次只能照到它的一半。一、交際用語：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。題目1—_____________________—Heisnotavailablerightnow.CanItakeamessage?

正確答案是：MayIspeaktoMark?題目2—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?—I'msorry,Ihavenoidea.I______.正確答案是：amastrangerhere題目3—Susan,whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?—_______________正確答案是：It'sreasonable.題目4——Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?

——_____________________________________正確答案是：Yes,nicetomeetyou.題目5Goodbye,everyone.

.Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.正確答案是：Stayintouch二、詞匯語法：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。題目6Fordays,smogpersistedinmanyareas.Chinais

tocontrolairpollution.

正確答案是：takingmeasures題目7Ireallylikethatcaryou________andIamthinkingofbuyingit.正確答案是：recommended題目8

Isupposeyouknoweverythingaboutthatevent,________?

正確答案是：don'tyou題目9

Ihopeyou'll________workingwithusinthefuture.

正確答案是：enjoy題目10CanIhelpyou,sir?I’dliketohave100_____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.正確答案是：piecesofpaper題目11Nick_______ajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hedidn’ttakeit.正確答案是：wasoffered題目12—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?—Yes.I'm______atdrawingthanher.正確答案是：better題目13

youbusywiththeSinglesDay?正確答案是：Are題目14Youcanbuyalmosteverything,_______youhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.正確答案是：aslongas題目15Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen________onlytotheveryrich.正確答案是：affordable題目16

Inlearningaforeignlanguage,oneshouldfirstpayattention

speaking．正確答案是：to題目17

Itwas___whowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.正確答案是：he題目18

Jamiewantstospeaktome

private.

正確答案是：in題目19

Thetrain______

justthreeweeks____completeajourneythat_____sixweeksbysea.正確答案是：took…to；takesupto題目20

Thejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages,

.正確答案是：though題目21閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．Supposeyouplantobuildahouse．Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland．Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(環(huán)境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork．Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets．Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse．Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(預算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂)．Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan．Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate．

1.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________．回答B(yǎng)．EstimateIsImportantC．PlanningaHouse2．Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis________．回答B(yǎng)．tofindasuitablepieceoflandC．toworkoutaplan3．Thephrase“drawaplan”inthispassagemeans________．回答A．makingapictureofabuildingoraroom4．Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause________．回答B(yǎng)．thefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuilding．C．Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(費用)oflabormaybedifferentfromthe

originalpricesandexpenses5．Whatistherelationship(關(guān)系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?回答B(yǎng)．Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate．C．Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother．題目22閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（True）還是錯誤（False）。Inrecentyears,theChineseautoindustryhasseenrapidgrowth,withthedemandonprivatecarsrisingsharplyinChinesecitiessince2002.By2009,ChinareplacedtheU.S.tobecometheworld'slargestautomarket.Asanimportantpartoftheworldcarindustry,theglobalautoindustrywillshiftfurthertoChina.ThisbringshistoricalopportunitytoChina'sautomarket.

Currently,boththedevelopmentofChina'sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerdemandforvehiclesareever-increasing.China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.Itmeansthereisstillhugeroomforitsdevelopment.Chinahasanurbanpopulationofmorethan600million.Italsohasahugeagriculturalvehiclemarketintheruralareas.Hence,thereisnodoubtaboutChina'sdevelopmentintheautoindustry.Thatisalsothereasonwhytheworld'sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket.1.ThedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreatlyinChinesecitiessince2002.

回答TTTT2.Chinahasbecometheworld'slargestautomarket.回答TTTTT3.China'sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.回答FFFF4.Chinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600million.回答FFFFF5.Thereasonwhytheworld'sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarketisthatChina'sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.回答TTTTT四、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選擇出最正確的翻譯。題目23請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的譯文。1.Thestudyshowsthatourcomputersaresuperiortothoseofourcompetitorsintermsoffunctionsandspeed.回答A．研究表明，我們的計算機在功能和速度兩方面都優(yōu)于我們的競爭對手。2.Whenindoubt,it'sbesttodeleteorifappropriate,markasjunkitem.回答B(yǎng).一旦有疑問，最好是立刻刪除，或者，如果合適的話，標為垃圾信息。C.一旦有疑問，最好是立刻刪除，或者，合適的話，標為垃圾。3.Themobilephonestoreisaboutfivehundredyardspastthegym,onyourleft.回答B(yǎng).手機商店大概離健身房500步,在你的左手邊。C.手機商店往左拐，然后再走500步。4.NowonderIgotlost.Iwasheadinginthewrongdirection!回答A.怪不得我迷路了，原來是我走錯方向了！5.Itseemsthatthere'snothingimpossiblewiththelittlemobilephone.回答A.看來這臺小小的智能手機無所不能。一、交際用語：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。題目1——What'syourpresentjob?——_______________________正確答案是：I'mafilm-maker.題目2Wouldyoucaretojoinforthepicnictomorrow?_________________________________________正確答案是：Sosorry.Nexttimewe'llgo,thanksanyway.題目3We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.____________________________________正確答案是：Yes,I'dbepleasedtoaccept.題目4——I'msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?——___________________________正確答案是：Sure.題目5—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?—_______Idon'tdrink.正確答案是：No,thanks二、詞匯語法：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。題目6MissLiudoesn'tmind_______yourhomeworkaslongasitisdoneby正確答案是：yourdelayinghandingin題目7ThePrizeinEconomics

______in1968,thatis,morethanhalfacenturyago.

正確答案是：wasestablished題目8Haveyoufilledintheapplicationform__________yourpassportyet?正確答案是：for題目9

Let’smeetat7:30outsidethegateof________.正確答案是：thePeople’sPark題目10Fordays,smogpersistedinmanyareas.Chinais

tocontrolairpollution.

正確答案是：takingmeasures題目11I'dloveto______withyoumynewkitchenware.正確答案是：share題目12Thisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich_______mostinterestingtoeveryone.

正確答案是：is題目13Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage

?正確答案是：aretheyspeaking題目14Besides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransaction_______throughyourbankaccount.

正確答案是：iscarriedout題目15TonyhasmanyChinese______.

正確答案是：stamps題目16Youknow,thisbridge______HongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.正確答案是：connects題目17Myagendaisquitefullforthewholeweek,soIcan't

anappointmentwithyou.正確答案是：make題目18Wemustfindawaytocutprices______reducingourprofitstoo正確答案是：without題目19________you________freetomorrow?--No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.正確答案是：Are;goingtobe;willbe題目20Howoften

tothedentist?

正確答案是：doyougo三、閱讀理解題目21閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。Anebook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook,eBook,ore-book)isadigitalversion(版本)of

aprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youmusthaveanEbookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.MakesureyouhaveinstalledtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions(計算機屏幕上的閱讀選擇).Ebooksareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreateyourownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer,youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofall,whenyouorderanebook,theirisnowaitingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebookdependsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.1.Fromthispassage,welearnthatanebook________.回答B(yǎng)．canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternetC．canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled2.TheEbookReaderisusedfor________.回答B(yǎng).turningaprintbookintoadigitalversionC.downloadinganebo0kfromtheInternet3.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat________.回答A.youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravel4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?回答B(yǎng).Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.C.Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.回答B(yǎng).anewkindofbook-theEbooksC.thenewversionofEbooks題目22閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（True）還是錯誤（False）。Inrecentyears,theChineseautoindustryhasseenrapidgrowth,withthedemandonprivatecarsrisingsharplyinChinesecitiessince2002.By2009,ChinareplacedtheU.S.tobecometheworld'slargestautomarket.Asanimportantpartoftheworldcarindustry,theglobalautoindustrywillshiftfurthertoChina.ThisbringshistoricalopportunitytoChina'sautomarket.

Currently,boththedevelopmentofChina'sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerdemandforvehiclesareever-increasing.China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.Itmeansthereisstillhugeroomforitsdevelopment.Chinahasanurbanpopulationofmorethan600million.Italsohasahugeagriculturalvehiclemarketintheruralareas.Hence,thereisnodoubtaboutChina'sdevelopmentintheautoindustry.Thatisalsothereasonwhytheworld'sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket.1.ThedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreatlyinChinesecitiessince2002.

回答TTTT2.Chinahasbecometheworld'slargestautomarket.回答TTTT3.China'sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.回答FFFF4.Chinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600million.回答FFFFFF5.Thereasonwhytheworld'sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarketisthatChina'sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.回答TTTTTT四、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選擇出最正確的翻譯。題目23請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的譯文。1.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.回答B(yǎng).盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大，但他們的個性卻不相同。C.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大，但他們的個性相同。2.Someofherpictureswereshowninanartexhibition（展覽會）inShanghaiwhenshewas4yearsold.回答B(yǎng).她四歲在上海的時候在一個藝術(shù)展覽會上展出她的畫。C.四歲的時候她的一些畫就在上海的一個藝術(shù)展覽會上展出。3.Iameagertoseethisnewdevice.回答A.我急切地想看到這個新設(shè)備。4.TheSmartphoneisgettingmoreattentioninthehousethanthechild.回答A.在這個家里，智能手機正在比這孩子得到更多的關(guān)注。5.Weallneedtocomeoutofthishead-downsyndrome.回答A.我們都需要擺脫這種低頭綜合征。三、閱讀理解題目21閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTower

Bridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.Itdoesthistoletthe

bigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theToweris

almostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,itwasbuiltinthe1890s.

By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.But

thedesignersarguedaboutthenewbridgeforanother

thirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhad

twobigproblems.l.TowerBridgeis______.回答B(yǎng).theoldestandthemostfamousbridgeinLondonC.thefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon2.TheTowerofLondonis______.回答B(yǎng).onthenorthofTowerBridgeC.inthemiddleofTowerBridge3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?回答A.Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairat4.Whyisthebridgeopeninthemiddle?回答B(yǎng).Toattract(吸引)morepeoplefromtheworldtoseeit.C.ToletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon.

5.HowlongwastheTowerBridgebuilt?回答B(yǎng).Ahundredyears.C.Fivethousandyears.國家開放大學學習指南形考作業(yè)參考答案作業(yè)一一、單項選擇（每題5分，共計10分）1、請將你認為不適合描述為國家開放大學特色的選項選擇出來。（）a.國家開放大學是一所在教與學的方式上有別與普通高校的新型大學b.國家開放大學是一所與普通高校學習方式完全相同的大學c.國家開放大學可以為學習者提供多終端數(shù)字化的學習資源d.國家開放大學是基于信息技術(shù)的特殊的大學2、請將不能客觀地描述國家開放大學學習方式的選項選擇出來。（）a.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上閱讀和學習課程教學資源b.在課程平臺上進行與老師與同學們的交流討論c.只有在面對面教學的課堂上才能完成學習任務(wù)d.利用pad、手機等設(shè)備隨時隨地學習二、判斷題（每題2分，共計10分）1、制定時間計劃，評估計劃的執(zhí)行情況，并根據(jù)需要實時地調(diào)整計劃，是管理學習時間的有效策略。（對）2、遠程學習的方法和技能比傳統(tǒng)的課堂學習簡單，學習方法并不重要。（錯）3、在國家開放大學的學習中，有課程知識內(nèi)容請教老師，可以通過發(fā)email、QQ群、課程論壇等方式來與老師聯(lián)絡(luò)。（對）4、在網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下，同學之間、師生之間無法協(xié)作完成課程討論。（錯）5、紙質(zhì)教材、音像教材、課堂講授的學習策略都是一樣的。（錯）作業(yè)二一、單選題（每題2分，共5題，共計10分）1、開放大學學制特色是注冊后年內(nèi)取得的學分均有效。（）選擇一項：a.10b.8c.5d.32、不是專業(yè)學位授予的必備條件。（）a.被評為優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生b.課程學習成績達到學位授予的相關(guān)要求c.通過學位英語考試d.畢業(yè)論文成績達到學位授予相關(guān)要求3、是專業(yè)學習后期需要完成的環(huán)節(jié)。（）a.了解教學計劃b.專業(yè)綜合實踐c.入學教育d.入學測試4、轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)后，學籍有效期從開始計算。（）a.入學注冊時b.轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)后學習開始的時間c.轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)批準的時間d.提出轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)申請的時間5、不是目前國家開放大學設(shè)有的學習層次。（）a.小學、初中b.專升本科c.中專d.?？贫?、判斷題（每題2分，共5題，共計10分）1、辦理轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)相關(guān)事宜時，擬轉(zhuǎn)入專業(yè)與轉(zhuǎn)出專業(yè)應(yīng)屬于同等學歷層次，本科轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)還應(yīng)是同科類相近專業(yè)。（對）2、自愿退學的學生可重新報名參加國開學習，學生原來獲得的學分，可按免修免考的有關(guān)規(guī)定進行課程或?qū)W分替換。（對）3、入學后第一個學期可以轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)。（錯）4、申請轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)的同時不可以申請轉(zhuǎn)學。（錯）5、入學后第一個學期可以轉(zhuǎn)學。（錯）作業(yè)三單選題（每題1分，共計4分）1、國家開放大學門戶網(wǎng)站網(wǎng)址是（）a.b.c.d.2、學生使用空間資料管理功能上傳的資料不能共享給其他同學瀏覽。（）a.錯b.對3、進入課程頁面后，學生只能按順序一章一章的進行系統(tǒng)學習。（）a.對b.錯4、下面哪些作業(yè)類型不屬于形成性考核（）a.專題討論b.畢業(yè)論文c.上傳單個作業(yè)d.階段性測驗多選題（每題1分，共計4分）1、國家開放大學課程考核方式通常采用（）相結(jié)