2024屆貴州都勻重點中學中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

2024屆貴州都勻重點中學中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-Yourroomisinaterriblemess,Tom.Don’tleaveyourbookshereandthere.-OK,_____.I’ll_____infiveminutes.A．Iwon’t;putthemaway B．Iwill;putthemoffC．Iwill;putthemaway D．Iwon’t;putoffthem2、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．\3、________importantinformationyou’vetoldme!A．Whata B．How C．What D．Howa4、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A．builds B．willbuildC．isbuilt D．willbebuilt5、TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/6、Whydon’tyoujoinin_______discussionandtell____aboutthelatestfilmGreenBook?A．ours;us B．ours;ours C．our;us D．our;ours7、一Which

song

do

you

like

better．Maria？一I

prefer

the

song

Manual

of

Youth

______

is

sung

by

TFBOYS．A．who B．whom C．which D．/8、Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．service C．luck D．experience9、—WhatisZhangLu’stolanguagelearning?—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.A．service B．secret C．skill10、He_______hisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.A．hurt B．hurted C．hurts D．washurtingⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoulikereading?Readingisafunthingtodo1yourfreetimeandisalsoagoodwayto2abetterstudent.Youarelearninglargenumbersofnew3fromreading.Thiscanhelpyoutohaveabiggerandrichervocabulary.4youreadalot,youwillmeetwithmanynewwordsthatyouwouldnotoftenuseineverydaylife.Readingoftenalsohelps5yourwritingbecausenewwords6inyourcompositions.Anothergoodreasontoreadbooksisthatthestorycantakeyour7tonewplacesandhelpyoubecome8open-minded.Eachstoryyoureadis9.Thisgetsyourmindwide.Whenyoureadbooksyouhaveto10thebackgroundandpersonsandthinkofnewandexcitingpeopleandplaces.1．A．onB．byC．in2．A．becomeB．getC．make3．A．sentencesB．wordsC．knowledge4．A．ThoughB．IfC．Unless5．A．growB．keepC．improve6．A．canbeusedB．wereusedC．used7．A．bodyB．mindC．feeling8．A．moreB．lessC．much9．A．difficultB．easyC．different10．A．thinkoverB．lookoutC．workoutⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirstAidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthevictimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceivedspecialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn’thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient’sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictimalone.Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwillbeallright.1．Mr.Zhang______.A．isapolicemanB．worksinBeijingFirstHospitalC．hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadviceD．helpsthewriteroutofdanger2．______piecesofadviceinfirst-aidaregiveninthepassage.A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five3．ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT______.A．a(chǎn)ninjuredpersonB．a(chǎn)brokenbuildingC．harmfulsmokeD．electricalwires4．Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger,youshould______.A．rushintotheplacewherethevictimliesatonceB．dealwithallsituationsbyyourselfC．restartthepatient’sbreathaftercallingforhelpD．staycalmandencouragethevictim5．Theunderlinedword“reassuring”______inChinese.A．令人焦慮的B．令人安心的C．令人懷疑的D．令人興奮的B14、ThereweretwoMcDonald’s–MacandDick–andtheywerebrothers.In1948theyownedarestaurantinCalifornia.Theylikedworkingintherestaurant,buttheygottiredofthecustomers(顧客)orderingsomanydifferentthingstoeat.“Ifwegavecustomersasmallermenu(菜單),wecouldmakesomeofthefoodbeforetheycame,andtheywouldn’thavetowaitsolongfortheirmeals,”saidoneofthebrothers.Theotherbrotheragreedandsaid,“Ifwemadethecustomerscometothecounter(柜臺),wewouldn’tneedanywaitersandwaitresses(女服務(wù)員).Wecouldalsouseplasticplatessotherewouldn’tbeanywashing-up.”TheseweresuchgoodideasthattheMcDonald’sbrothersusedthem,andthecustomerswereverypleased.Theygottheirmealsveryquickly–inlessthanaminute–andtheypaidonly15cents(分)forhamburgersand10centsforfries(油炸食品).ThefirstMcDonald’srestauranthadnoseatsforcustomerstositon.Thismeantthatpeoplehadtotaketheirfoodaway,andthatnoonehadtocleanupanytablesafterthem.ThenamancalledRayKroccametothebrothersandaskedtobuytheirbusiness.Theyagreedtosellittohimfor$27million.Afterthat,peoplepaidRayKroctoopentheirownrestaurantsusingtheMcDonald’snameandmenu.Beforelong,therewereMcDonald’srestaurantsallovertheUnitedStates,andnowadays,theyareallovertheworld–eveninChinaandRussia.ThemostsuccessfulMcDonald’sbusinessisinHongKongofChina.TheHongKongMcDonald’ssellsmorehamburgerseverydaythananyotherMcDonald’sanywhereelseintheworld.McDonald’srestaurantsaresosuccessfulbecausechildrenlovegoingtothem.Theylikethefood,andtheylikethetoysandgamestheycangetatMcDonald’s.1．TheMcDonaldbrothersofferedcustomersfewerkindsoffoodssothat_____.A．theydidn’tneedwaitersorwaitressesB．theycoulduseplasticplatesC．customerscouldgettheirmealsquicklyD．customerswouldpayless.2．Customers“paidonly15centsforhamburgers”meansthehamburgerswere___.A．expensiveB．newC．cheapD．worthalotless3．ThefirstMcDonald’scustomerstooktheirfoodawaybecause_____.A．TheywantedtoeatitquicklyB．theydidnotwantalargemenuC．TherewerenoseatsintherestaurantD．theywantedtoeatathome4．Nowadays,theownersofMcDonald’srestaurantspayfor____.A．theMcDonald’snameandmenuB．childrentoplaygamesC．peopletotakethefoodawayD．customerstoeatquickly5．Thisstorymainlytellsus____.A．a(chǎn)restaurantinCaliforniain1948.B．howRayKrocmademoneyfortheMcDonaldbrothers.C．whereMcDonald’srestaurantsareintheworld.D．howtheMcDonald’sbusinessstartedandgrew.C15、閱讀下列表格內(nèi)容，從每小題中選出一個最佳答案。

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger（饑餓）.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(樸槿惠)waselected（選舉）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypromises.”

BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamaisagraduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.

1．WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A．big B．poor C．rich D．small2．WhenwasParkGeun-hyeborn?____________A．In1952. B．In1955.C．In1961. D．In1987.3．WherewasBarackObamaborn?________________A．InKansas. B．InKenya.C．InColumbia. D．InHawaii.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?___________A．ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.B．ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C．ObamafoughtagainsthischallengerMittRomneyintheelection.D．Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.5．Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A．a(chǎn)nemail B．a(chǎn)letter C．news D．a(chǎn)nadD16、TeenagerTonywasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis(滑雪板)．Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofTony.Tonycouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkanditwasfarfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.Buthekeptcalm.Athome,TonywatchedmanyTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsideitwasverycold,butinsideTonywassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracks(軌跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”SoTonyfoundsomeskitracksandfollowedthem.Finally,hefoundsomeworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.So,nexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofTony.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!1．Tony'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil________．A．someworkersfoundTonyB．theyreachedthefootofthemountainC．TonylostoneofhisskisD．theybegantoskidownthemountain2．ThemostimportantdecisionTonymadeforhissafetywas________．A．togoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAB．tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnowC．tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarmD．totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain3．HowdidTonygetdownthemountain?A．Hefollowedhisparents.B．Hefollowedsomeskitracks.C．Hefollowedtheworkers.D．Hefollowedsomelights.4．Facingthedifficulties,Tonywas________．A．calmandcleverB．politeandkindC．outgoingandfriendlyD．warmandhard-working5．Thepassageismainlyabout________．A．a(chǎn)happyjourneyintheUSAB．theimportanceofskiingC．a(chǎn)TVprogrammeaboutskiingD．howTonysavedhimselfinthesnowE17、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131，000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied．Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”．Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.1．Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom________.A．FranceB．JapanC．Germany2．Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans________inthepassage.A．焚燒B．降解C．掩埋3．ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince________.A．isthee-capitaloftheworldB．hasseriouse-wastepollutionC．dealswithe-wastesafely4．Thisyear,theChinesegovernment________.A．closedsomecomputercompaniesB．a(chǎn)skedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersC．madeanewenvironmentprotectionlaw5．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thee-wasteprobleminChinaB．thecostofburninge-wasteC．thewaystodealwithe-wasteF18、WelcometoSunshineHotel.Wewillmakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible.Wehopewewillgiveyouthebestservice.RoomService:Youcanusetheservice24hoursaday.PhonetheInformationDesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomwaiter.DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsadayinthediningroom.Breakfastisservedfrom8:00a.m.to9:30a.m.Alsotheroomwaitermaybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:00a.m.Ifyouneed,pleasefillinacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorbefore6:00a.m.Lunchisfrom12:00a.m.to2:30p.m.Dinnerisfrom6:30to8:00p.m.

Telephones:Tomakeaphonecall,dial“0”forInformationDesktoputyouthroughwiththeroomwaiter.TherearealsopublictelephonesneartheInformationDesk.TellInformationDeskifearlycallsareneeded.

Shop:Thehotelshopisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.CoffeeHouse:Youcandrinkcoffeehereatthefollowingtime:12:00a.m.—2:00p.m.;8:00p.m.—1:20a.m.OtherServices:Thereisacinemainthehotel.Filmsbeginat7:00p.m.onSundaysandWednesdays.Hotwaterisoffered24hours.Thereisalsoabigswimmingpoolinthehotel.Youcanenjoyyourselfatanytimeifyoulike.Itisfree.Wearealwaysreadytohelpyou.1．Youwouldseethispassage___________.A．inahoteldiningroom B．a(chǎn)ttheentranceofasmallfamilyhotelC．inabedroomofalargehotel D．inthehotelshop2．Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantroomserviceatmidnight?A．PhonetheInformationDesk B．GototheInformationDeskC．Phonetheroomwaiter D．Fillinacard3．Ifyouwanttohaveyourbreakfastataquarterpastseveninyourroom,youshould_____.A．calltheInformationDeskB．gotothecoffeehousetohaveitC．gotothehoteldiningroomD．fillinacardandhangitoutsideyourroombefore6:00a.m.4．Ifyouwanttohaveatwohours’businesstalkinthecoffeehouse,youmaygothereat_____.A．10:00a.m. B．12:00a.m. C．1:00a.m. D．11:30a.m.5．Thepassagetellsusthatyoucan_____.A．getaboutsixservicesfromthehotel B．goshoppingatanytimeinthehotelC．seeafilmwhenyouwantto D．gotothecoffeehouseonceaweekⅤ.書面表達19、假設(shè)你們學校正在舉辦一場名為“中國夢，我的夢”的主題活動，請你根據(jù)以下信息，用英語寫一篇短文描述自己的夢想。1.努力學習，能夠考上自己喜歡的大學；2.夢想成為一名電腦工程師，建立自己的公司；3.如果有足夠的錢，建立一個慈善機構(gòu)或者做志愿者，去幫助處于困境的人；4.閑暇時閱讀大量書籍，環(huán)游世界；5.退休后，同家人在一個美麗而安靜的地方生活。要求：1.80詞左右，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.文章須包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：acomputerprogrammer,company,charity,retire(vi,退休)MyDreamChinaD