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年月學(xué)位英語真題及答案

20174

1、【單選題】SpeakerA:___IguessI'maddictedtotheInternet.Speaker:So

you'dbetterquitsurfingtheNetdeepintothenight.

Iknewit.

Why,it'sapity!

A:

Ican'thelpit.

B:

Whatseemstobetheproblem?

C:

D答:案:C

解析:本題考查兩個朋友對上網(wǎng)的看法。選項A.Iknewit.“我早知道了?!边x項

B.why,it's'pity!“哎呀,太可惜!選項D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?“似乎有什

么問題?”選項C.Icanthelpit.“我情不自禁;我也沒辦法;我忍不住?!狈洗颂幷Z

境。所以,選C【參考譯文】Speaker:我也沒辦法,我想我對網(wǎng)絡(luò)上癮了。Speaker:所以你

最好不要上網(wǎng)到深夜。

2、【單選題】SpeakerA:Don'tbesad.I'msurethingswillchangeforthebetter

soon.SpeakerB:____

Thatsoundsawful.

Yes,you'reprobablyright.

A:

hopenot!

B:

Youarewelcome!

C:

D答:案:B

解析:本題考查兩個朋友相互關(guān)心的場景。選項A.Thatsoundsawful.聽起來很糟

糕?!边x項C.hopenot!“我希望不會。”選項D.Youarewelcome!“不客氣!選項

B.Yes,you''reprobablyright.“是的,你可能是對的。”符合此處語境。所以,選B【參

考譯文】Speaker:不要難過。我相信事情很快就會好轉(zhuǎn)的。Speaker:是的,你可能是對

的。

3、【單選題】SpeakerA:CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthetrainingprogram

here?SpeakerB:____

Yes,youdo

Goahead

A:

Youcertainlycan

B:

That'sfun

C:

D:

答案:C

解析:本題考查詢問信息的場景。在對話里,Speaker問Can選項A.yes,youdo.這個回

答對應(yīng)的提問應(yīng)該是:“Do?”;選項B.Goahead.“往前走”,此處可以理解為:繼續(xù)說

吧;D.That’sfun“那太有趣了”。這三個選項均不符合此處語境。選項C.You

certainlycan.“當(dāng)然可以?!狈洗颂幷Z境。所以,選C.【參考譯文】Speaker:我能得

到這里一些有關(guān)培訓(xùn)計劃的信息嗎?Speaker:當(dāng)然可以。

4、【單選題】SpeakerA:Tom,wouldyouliketogotoapartythisSaturday?

SpeakerB:____.Whatkindofparty?SpeakerA:It'sabirthdayparty.

Soundsgood

Looksnice

A:

Seemsallright

B:

FeelsOK

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本題考查發(fā)出請求、邀請、詢問及回答。選項B.Looksnice.“看起來不錯。”選

項C..Seemsallright.“看來沒問題?!边x項D.FeelsOK.“感覺很好?!比齻€選項均

不符合此處語境。Wouldyoulike表示“建議…”,應(yīng)該回答Soundsgood.“聽起來不

錯。”所以,選A【參考譯文】Speaker:Tom,這個周六你想?yún)⒓右粋€聚會嗎?Speaker:聽起

來不錯。什么樣的聚會?Speaker:是個生日聚會

5、【單選題】Waiter:____?Customer:Yes,I'llhaveasteak,mediumrare,with

Frenchfires.

Whatdoyouwanttoeat

Haveyoudecidedwhattodoyet

A:

Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow

B:

Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder

C:

答D:案:C

解析:本題考查餐廳點餐用語及回答選項A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?“你想吃什么?”

語氣生硬。選項D.Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder.“抱歉,誰來點餐?”這兩個選項中

的疑問詞what”“who”與后面“Yes”的回答不相符。選項B.Haveyoudecidedwhat

todoyet?“你決定好要做什么了嗎?”不符合餐廳點餐語境。選項C.Excuseme,are

youreadytoordernow.“打攪一下,現(xiàn)在可以點餐了嗎?”符合此處語境。所以,選C【參

考譯文】Waiter:打攪一下,請問現(xiàn)在可以點了餐嗎?Customer:是的。我要一份牛排,三分

熟,配薯條。

6、【單選題】SpeakerA:I'vejustheardthenewsaboutyourtest.Welldone!

SpeakerB:____

Don'tmentionit

Thankyou

A:

Ohno!Itwasawful

B:

Oh,itmightbeeasy

C:

答D:案:B

解析:本題考查朋友之間祝賀、贊美及回答。選項A.Don'tmentionit.“不客氣?!边x

項C.Ohno!Itwasawful.“哦不,很可怕。”選項D.Oh,itmightbeeasy.“哦,這很簡

單。”A、C和D不符合此處語境。Speaker聽到Speaker考試的消息,并說Welldone,

其實是在祝賀和贊揚Speaker,回答時應(yīng)該表示感謝。所以,選B【參考譯文】Speaker:我

剛聽到你考試的消息。你真棒!Speaker:謝謝。

7、【單選題】SpeakerA:Let'scomebacktoourtalk.____SpeakerB:Youwere

talkingaboutyourtriptoSouthAfrica.

WhatdidIsay?

forgotthetime.

A:

WherewasI?

B:

havenoidea.

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本題考查演講活動中與觀眾互動選項B.forgotthetime.“我忘了時間?!边x項

C.Wherewas?“我在哪?”.havenoidea.“我不知道。”這三個選項不符合此處語境。

Speaker說“回到我們的演講吧”,選項.Whatdidsay?“我講到哪了?”接著Speaker說

我們講到哪兒哪了。符合此處語境。所以,選A【參考譯文】Speaker:回到我們的演講

吧。剛才我講到哪了?Speaker:你在談?wù)撃愕哪戏侵小?/p>

8、【單選題】SpeakerA:Whydon'tweplaybasketballthisweekend?Speaker

B:____

That'sbrilliantidea

Soundslikeanexcellentjob

A:

Gladyoucouldmakeit

B:

I'msureitisn'tsobad

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本題考查建議及回答。Speaker說“Whydon''tyou”表建議去做什么選項B.

Soundslikeanexcellentjob.“聽起來是份不錯的工作。選項C.Gladyoucould

makeit.“很高興你能來?!被颉昂芨吲d你做到了。D.I'm'sureitisn'tsobad.“我

確信它不是那么糟糕?!盉、C和D選項不符合此處語境。選項A.hat's'brilliantidea.

這是個不錯的建議?!狈洗颂幷Z境。所以選A【參考譯文】Speaker:這個周末我們打籃

球去吧?Speaker:這主意不錯。

9、【單選題】SpeakerA:I'dlikeabeer.SpeakerB:Certainlysir,____

I'lltakeit.

whatcanIgetyou?

A:

didyouhaveabusyday?

B:

I'llgetthatstraightaway.

C:

答D:案:D

解析:本題考查餐廳點餐及回答。選項A.''lltakeit.“我要了”選項B.Whatcan

getyou?“給你買點什么?”選項C.Didyouhavebusyday?你今天忙嗎?選項A、和C均

不符合此處語境。選項D.i'I'llgetthatstraightaway.“我馬上去拿?!狈洗颂幷Z

境所以,選D【參考譯文】Speaker:我想要一杯啤酒。Speaker:好的,先生。我馬上去拿

10、【單選題】SpeakerA:Thankyouforyourtimeandefforttomakemyvisita

success.SpeakerB____

Don'tsaythanks

Don'tbesopolite

A:

Youaresopolite

B:

It'smypleasure

C:

答D:案:D

解析:本題考查表達感謝及回答。選項A.Don't'saythanks,選項.on't'beso

polite,選項.Youaresopolite,這三個選項的意思分別是“不要說謝謝”別這么客氣”

你太客氣了”,都是中式英語的回復(fù)方式。所以,A、B和C都不正確。對于“Thank

youfor”的回答應(yīng)該是“不客氣”“我很樂意”(Itsmypleasure)等之類的表達。所以,

選D【參考譯文】Speaker:感謝您花時間和精力讓我的訪問圓滿成功。Speaker:這是我的

榮幸。

11、【單選題】SpeakerA:Iquitmyjobtoday,honey.SpeakerB:Why?____?

SpeakerA:No,IJustgottiredofdoingthesamethingagainandagain.

Isitboring

Areyousure

A:

Didsomethinghappen

B:

C:

Areyouserious

答D:案:C

解析:本題考查朋友之間談?wù)摴ぷ鞯膱鼍?。選項A.Isitboring?“很無趣嗎?與下一句

gottiredof意思一樣,但是Speaker的回答是No,所以,邏輯關(guān)系不符合選項BAreyou

sure?你確定嗎?和選項.Areyouserious?“你是認(rèn)真的嗎?”這兩個詢問都與下一句的語

意不一致。選項C.Didsomethinghappen?“什么事?”接著Speaker說:沒發(fā)生啥事,只

是覺得厭倦了一次又一次做同樣的事。所以,選C【參考譯文】Speaker:親愛的,今天我辭

職了。Speaker:為什么?發(fā)生什么事了?Speaker:沒有,我只是厭倦了一次又一次做同樣的

事。

12、【單選題】Speaker:Iloveswimminginalake.It'ssomuchbetterthanthe

ocean.SpeakerB:____!Iliketoswiminpool.

Sowhat

Goodforme

A:

Metoo

B:

Idon't

C:

答D:案:D

解析:本題考查兩個朋友對游泳的看法。選項A.Sowhat.“那又怎樣!B.Gooforme.“對

我有益?!盌.idont.“我不?!盇、B和D這三個選項均與此處語境不符。選項D.

Idon't.“我不”,表示對Speaker想法有不同的見解。符合此處語境。所以,選D【參考譯

文】Speaker:我喜歡在湖里游泳比在海里游泳感覺好多了Speaker:我不是!我喜歡在游泳

池里游泳。

13、【單選題】SpeakerA:metupwithJanetoday.SpeakerB:Really?____

Howisshedoing?

Comeon.

A:

Nowonder.

B:

Isthatright?

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本題考查朋友之間相互問候。選項B.Comeon.快點選項C.Nowonder.“難

怪?!边x項D.Isthatright?“是這樣嗎B、C和D這三個選項均與此處語境不符。選項

A.Howisshedoing?“她過得好嗎?”符合此處語意。所以,選A【參考譯文】Speaker:

今天我見到Jane了。Speaker:真的嗎?她過得好嗎?

14、【單選題】SpeakerA:Hello,ShawiniganWaterPowerCompany,howmayIhelp

you?SpeakerB:____

Hello.Canyoutellmeyourname?

I'mcallingaboutmyelectricitybill.

A:

MayIhaveyouraccountnumber?

B:

OK,thankyouforyourhelp.

C:

答D:案:B

解析:本題考查公司與客戶對話的場景。通過對話內(nèi)容,我們可以得知Speaker是

Shawinigan水電公司接線員(或前臺),所以,他詢問對方有什么事?Speaker應(yīng)該陳述自己

打電話的目的。選項A.HelloCanyoutellmeyourname?“你好!能告訴我你的名字

嗎?”選項C.Mayhaveyouraccountnumber“可以告訴我您的賬號嗎?”這兩個選項里是

要求對方的名字或賬號,均不符合情理。選項D.OK,thankyouforyourhelp.“好的,謝

謝你的幫助?!贝诉x項沒有陳述打電話目的很明顯是錯誤選項。選項B.I'm'

callingaboutmyelectricitybill.既陳述了打電話的目的,也與水電相關(guān)(詢問電費賬

單的事)所以,選B【參考譯文】Speaker:你好!Shawinigan電公司,有什么可以幫您嗎?

Speaker:我打電話來是詢問有關(guān)電費的事

15、【單選題】SpeakerA:I'dliketosharewithyouwhat'sinmymind.Speaker

B:____

I'mallears

Thankyouforyourtime

A:

It'suptoyou

B:

I'drathernot

C:

答D:案:A

解析:本題考查兩人交流的場景。Speaker想與Speaker分享自己的想法。選項B.

Thankyouforyourtime.“占用你的時間了?!被颉案兄x你的光臨。選項C.It''sup

toyou.“你決定吧?!眃.i'd'rathernot.“我寧愿沒有?!盉、C和D這三個選項均與此

處語境不符。選項A.I''mallears.“我洗耳恭聽”,說明Speaker愿意傾聽對方的想法,

符合此處語境所以,選A?!緟⒖甲g文】Speaker:我想和你分享我的想法。Speaker:我洗

耳恭聽

16、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Daillyhasan

educationbackgroundof____

engineering

arts

A:

sciences

B:

business

C:

答D:案:B

解析:細節(jié)題。選項B.arts意思是文科。文章第二段第一句話,作者說Dailly在大學(xué)修

了兩個專業(yè):English和philosophy。這兩個專業(yè)都屬于文科范疇。A.engineering(工

科);C.sciences(理科);D.business(商科)。所以,選B【參考譯文】大數(shù)據(jù)可以被定義為

大或復(fù)雜的信息,不能被任何一臺機器或個人包含或處理。作為一名學(xué)生,在Sussex大

學(xué),JulianDailly有兩個專業(yè):英語和哲學(xué)。當(dāng)他完成學(xué)業(yè)時,他很好奇如何在一個到處是

機器和技術(shù)的世界里謀生。現(xiàn)在,他是包括谷歌和臉譜網(wǎng)在內(nèi)的大數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的一部分。

Dailly在MorarConsulting這樣一個研究公司工作。三年前,這里只有五名員工。公司的

利潤每年增長25%?,F(xiàn)在雇用了90人?!拔覀円龅氖窃噲D發(fā)現(xiàn)人們覺得有意義的事并將

此與他們的經(jīng)濟行為聯(lián)系起來,”Dailly說他注意到與不同技能的人一起工作的重要性。

“我們中有來自于傳統(tǒng)研究背景的人包括從事社會科學(xué)、經(jīng)濟學(xué)的人員,還包括含有技術(shù)

背景及銷售方面的人員,Dally象Dailly所在的這樣的公司還聘請了應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生這個

行業(yè)得益于這些年輕男女的想法。新的數(shù)據(jù)形式也使一些觀察者們能夠預(yù)測未來,它們比

傳統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)記錄或報告更有價值“我們已經(jīng)進入人們的頭腦里面的核心信息,Dailly。他

們告訴你人們將要做什么,而不是他們做了什么。這有助于人們提前采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?。這

使得它對戰(zhàn)略更有用?!盝ulianDailly說他打消了電腦最終會控制我們?nèi)粘I畹倪@種

擔(dān)心?!坝行┤丝赡軗?dān)心人類會被機器取代。而我認(rèn)為,這只是個幻想。

17、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Dailly'scompany

focusesonbusinessesin____

marketingstrategy

machineselling

A:

stafftraining

B:

bigdataresearch

C:

答D:案:D

解析:細節(jié)題。關(guān)于Dailly'scompany的介紹,在第二段最后一句話中出現(xiàn)Now,he

is..bigdataindustry此句中的關(guān)鍵詞與選項D.bigdataresearch表述一致所以,選

D

18、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompany'sstaff

ischaracterizedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT____

freshideas

youngage

A:

mixededucationbackgrounds

B:

richexperienceinthefield

C:

答D:案:D

解析:細節(jié)題。關(guān)于Dailly公司職員特點的介紹,在第四和第五段中出現(xiàn)。第

四:"..peoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgroundsinadditiontosomein

socialsciences,e-conomics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,andsalespeople,..

"..employrecentcol-legegraduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasof

theseyoungmenandwomen.Newformsofdata這幾句話包含了選項A.freshideas,.

youngage,.mixededucationbackgrounds,唯獨沒有D選項中的richexperiencein

thefield(這個領(lǐng)域經(jīng)驗豐富的人)所以,選D

19、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompanyis

aimedatmakinguseoftheinformationtohelppeople____

takepredictiveaction

rememberthepast

A:

learnfromeachother

B:

sticktothetradition

C:

答D:案:A

解析:細節(jié)題。這家公司充分利用信息幫助他人的目的是什么?定位到第五段倒數(shù)第二句

話:Newformsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthe

future.其中,“predictthefuture與選項A.takepredictiveaction表述一致所以,選

A

20、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo

bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa

studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-

losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna

livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig

dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,

MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's

earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo

hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir

economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople

withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in

additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and

salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege

graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New

formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They

aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor

reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly

said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've

done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch

moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave

finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe

allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.AccordingtoDailly,

theideathathumansmaybereplacedbymachines____

isawisewarning

ispureimagination

A:

maycometrue

B:

needsurtherstudy

C:

答D:案:B

解析:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干“humansmaybereplacedbymachines"可以定位到最

后:"Somemayworrythathumanswillbeallowedtobereplacedbymachines.I

thinkit'safantasy.”其中,“fantasy”和選項B.pureimagination語義一致所以,

選B

21、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful

carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three

brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego

mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto

runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdoesThompsonsayabout

theSanDiegomarathonnextyear?

Shemaynotbeabletobethere.

Shehasn'tthoughtaboutit.

A:

Sheissuretotakepartinit.

B:

Sheislikelytorunagain.

C:

答D:案:D

解析:細節(jié)題。通過題干中的SanDiegomarathon、nextyear可以定位至第一段:she

hasn'truledoutrunningtheRock‘nRollMarathoninSanDiegoagainnextyear.

意思是:……她不排除明年還來參加在圣地亞哥舉行的搖滾馬拉松比賽。即Thompson有可

能再次來參賽。選項D中l(wèi)ikely表示有可能…兩者表述一致。所以,選D【參考譯文】馬

拉松賽跑年齡最大的女子新紀(jì)錄已經(jīng)確定,這個記錄保持時間可能不會超過一年。

HarrietteThompson,92歲,她說不排除明年還會來參在圣地亞哥舉行的搖滾馬拉松比賽。

英國廣播公司報道Harriette在7小時24分鐘36秒內(nèi)跑完全程,接近7個小時7分鐘42

秒記錄,這是她在2014的90歲以上年齡的紀(jì)錄。準(zhǔn)備馬拉松比賽的這一年過得非常艱

難?!拔也荒芎芎玫赜?xùn)練,因為我的丈夫病得很重,我不得不和他待一段時間,然后在他一

月去世后,我又對我的腿進行了治療。”Thompson告訴美聯(lián)社在她70歲時,她第一次參加

馬拉松。“我今天能跑完全程,我真的很激動。”在92歲65天時,Thompson比Gladys

Burrill大46天,那時Burrill跑完了2010年Honolulu馬拉松?!拔也桓蚁嘈盼易龅?/p>

了,”Thompson告訴CharlotteObserver“在某一刻時,我真的很累。在大約21英里時,我

爬上了一座小山丘但像是爬了一座大山,我在想在我這個年紀(jì),這有點瘋狂。我做不到。但

接著在下山時我感覺很好。一路上,我的兒子Brenny給我一些奇妙的碳酸飲料使我堅持跑

下去?!盩hompson的父母、三個兄弟和丈夫都死于癌癥,所以她告訴CharlotteObserver,

圣地亞哥馬拉松是為Leukemia(白血病)Society籌款,這激發(fā)了她要去參跑,甚至明年她

有可能還會來。

22、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful

carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three

brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego

mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto

runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhendidThompsonsetherfirst

over-90marathonrecord?

In2010

In2012

A:

In2014

B:

In2016

C:

答D:案:C

解析:細節(jié)題。通過題干中over-90marathonrecord可以定位在第一段:comingclose

totheover-90recordofhours,7minutes,and42secondsshesetin2014..以,

選C

23、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful

carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three

brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego

mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto

runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdidThompsonmainlydoin

thatdifficultyear?

Shetookcareofherhusband..

Shehurtherlegandhadtorest.

A:

Shereceivedsomenewtraining.

B:

Shetraveledaroundwithherfamily.

C:

D:

答案:A

解析:細節(jié)題。通過題干中的inthatdifficultyear可以定位至第一段:despite

havingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons.Icouldn'ttrainverywell

becausemyhusbandwasveryillandhadtobewithhimforsometime.與選項A.

Shetookcareofherhusband.表述一致。所以,選A盡管在…andthenwhenhedied

inJanuaryhadsometreatmentmyleg.這句話中提到了選項B中的leg,但是它只告訴了

我們她的腿需要一些treatments(治療),不一定是B中的因“hurt”而需要“rest”。

所,B不正確。選項C和D文中沒有提及

24、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon

hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,

saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain

nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,

comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset

in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain

verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,

andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who

wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally

thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46

daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu

Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I

wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas

likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g

down

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