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文檔簡介
年月學(xué)位英語真題及答案
20174
1、【單選題】SpeakerA:___IguessI'maddictedtotheInternet.Speaker:So
you'dbetterquitsurfingtheNetdeepintothenight.
Iknewit.
Why,it'sapity!
A:
Ican'thelpit.
B:
Whatseemstobetheproblem?
C:
D答:案:C
解析:本題考查兩個朋友對上網(wǎng)的看法。選項A.Iknewit.“我早知道了?!边x項
B.why,it's'pity!“哎呀,太可惜!選項D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?“似乎有什
么問題?”選項C.Icanthelpit.“我情不自禁;我也沒辦法;我忍不住?!狈洗颂幷Z
境。所以,選C【參考譯文】Speaker:我也沒辦法,我想我對網(wǎng)絡(luò)上癮了。Speaker:所以你
最好不要上網(wǎng)到深夜。
2、【單選題】SpeakerA:Don'tbesad.I'msurethingswillchangeforthebetter
soon.SpeakerB:____
Thatsoundsawful.
Yes,you'reprobablyright.
A:
hopenot!
B:
Youarewelcome!
C:
D答:案:B
解析:本題考查兩個朋友相互關(guān)心的場景。選項A.Thatsoundsawful.聽起來很糟
糕?!边x項C.hopenot!“我希望不會。”選項D.Youarewelcome!“不客氣!選項
B.Yes,you''reprobablyright.“是的,你可能是對的。”符合此處語境。所以,選B【參
考譯文】Speaker:不要難過。我相信事情很快就會好轉(zhuǎn)的。Speaker:是的,你可能是對
的。
3、【單選題】SpeakerA:CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthetrainingprogram
here?SpeakerB:____
Yes,youdo
Goahead
A:
Youcertainlycan
B:
That'sfun
C:
D:
答案:C
解析:本題考查詢問信息的場景。在對話里,Speaker問Can選項A.yes,youdo.這個回
答對應(yīng)的提問應(yīng)該是:“Do?”;選項B.Goahead.“往前走”,此處可以理解為:繼續(xù)說
吧;D.That’sfun“那太有趣了”。這三個選項均不符合此處語境。選項C.You
certainlycan.“當(dāng)然可以?!狈洗颂幷Z境。所以,選C.【參考譯文】Speaker:我能得
到這里一些有關(guān)培訓(xùn)計劃的信息嗎?Speaker:當(dāng)然可以。
4、【單選題】SpeakerA:Tom,wouldyouliketogotoapartythisSaturday?
SpeakerB:____.Whatkindofparty?SpeakerA:It'sabirthdayparty.
Soundsgood
Looksnice
A:
Seemsallright
B:
FeelsOK
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本題考查發(fā)出請求、邀請、詢問及回答。選項B.Looksnice.“看起來不錯。”選
項C..Seemsallright.“看來沒問題?!边x項D.FeelsOK.“感覺很好?!比齻€選項均
不符合此處語境。Wouldyoulike表示“建議…”,應(yīng)該回答Soundsgood.“聽起來不
錯。”所以,選A【參考譯文】Speaker:Tom,這個周六你想?yún)⒓右粋€聚會嗎?Speaker:聽起
來不錯。什么樣的聚會?Speaker:是個生日聚會
5、【單選題】Waiter:____?Customer:Yes,I'llhaveasteak,mediumrare,with
Frenchfires.
Whatdoyouwanttoeat
Haveyoudecidedwhattodoyet
A:
Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow
B:
Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder
C:
答D:案:C
解析:本題考查餐廳點餐用語及回答選項A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?“你想吃什么?”
語氣生硬。選項D.Sorry,butwho'dliketoorder.“抱歉,誰來點餐?”這兩個選項中
的疑問詞what”“who”與后面“Yes”的回答不相符。選項B.Haveyoudecidedwhat
todoyet?“你決定好要做什么了嗎?”不符合餐廳點餐語境。選項C.Excuseme,are
youreadytoordernow.“打攪一下,現(xiàn)在可以點餐了嗎?”符合此處語境。所以,選C【參
考譯文】Waiter:打攪一下,請問現(xiàn)在可以點了餐嗎?Customer:是的。我要一份牛排,三分
熟,配薯條。
6、【單選題】SpeakerA:I'vejustheardthenewsaboutyourtest.Welldone!
SpeakerB:____
Don'tmentionit
Thankyou
A:
Ohno!Itwasawful
B:
Oh,itmightbeeasy
C:
答D:案:B
解析:本題考查朋友之間祝賀、贊美及回答。選項A.Don'tmentionit.“不客氣?!边x
項C.Ohno!Itwasawful.“哦不,很可怕。”選項D.Oh,itmightbeeasy.“哦,這很簡
單。”A、C和D不符合此處語境。Speaker聽到Speaker考試的消息,并說Welldone,
其實是在祝賀和贊揚Speaker,回答時應(yīng)該表示感謝。所以,選B【參考譯文】Speaker:我
剛聽到你考試的消息。你真棒!Speaker:謝謝。
7、【單選題】SpeakerA:Let'scomebacktoourtalk.____SpeakerB:Youwere
talkingaboutyourtriptoSouthAfrica.
WhatdidIsay?
forgotthetime.
A:
WherewasI?
B:
havenoidea.
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本題考查演講活動中與觀眾互動選項B.forgotthetime.“我忘了時間?!边x項
C.Wherewas?“我在哪?”.havenoidea.“我不知道。”這三個選項不符合此處語境。
Speaker說“回到我們的演講吧”,選項.Whatdidsay?“我講到哪了?”接著Speaker說
我們講到哪兒哪了。符合此處語境。所以,選A【參考譯文】Speaker:回到我們的演講
吧。剛才我講到哪了?Speaker:你在談?wù)撃愕哪戏侵小?/p>
8、【單選題】SpeakerA:Whydon'tweplaybasketballthisweekend?Speaker
B:____
That'sbrilliantidea
Soundslikeanexcellentjob
A:
Gladyoucouldmakeit
B:
I'msureitisn'tsobad
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本題考查建議及回答。Speaker說“Whydon''tyou”表建議去做什么選項B.
Soundslikeanexcellentjob.“聽起來是份不錯的工作。選項C.Gladyoucould
makeit.“很高興你能來?!被颉昂芨吲d你做到了。D.I'm'sureitisn'tsobad.“我
確信它不是那么糟糕?!盉、C和D選項不符合此處語境。選項A.hat's'brilliantidea.
這是個不錯的建議?!狈洗颂幷Z境。所以選A【參考譯文】Speaker:這個周末我們打籃
球去吧?Speaker:這主意不錯。
9、【單選題】SpeakerA:I'dlikeabeer.SpeakerB:Certainlysir,____
I'lltakeit.
whatcanIgetyou?
A:
didyouhaveabusyday?
B:
I'llgetthatstraightaway.
C:
答D:案:D
解析:本題考查餐廳點餐及回答。選項A.''lltakeit.“我要了”選項B.Whatcan
getyou?“給你買點什么?”選項C.Didyouhavebusyday?你今天忙嗎?選項A、和C均
不符合此處語境。選項D.i'I'llgetthatstraightaway.“我馬上去拿?!狈洗颂幷Z
境所以,選D【參考譯文】Speaker:我想要一杯啤酒。Speaker:好的,先生。我馬上去拿
10、【單選題】SpeakerA:Thankyouforyourtimeandefforttomakemyvisita
success.SpeakerB____
Don'tsaythanks
Don'tbesopolite
A:
Youaresopolite
B:
It'smypleasure
C:
答D:案:D
解析:本題考查表達感謝及回答。選項A.Don't'saythanks,選項.on't'beso
polite,選項.Youaresopolite,這三個選項的意思分別是“不要說謝謝”別這么客氣”
你太客氣了”,都是中式英語的回復(fù)方式。所以,A、B和C都不正確。對于“Thank
youfor”的回答應(yīng)該是“不客氣”“我很樂意”(Itsmypleasure)等之類的表達。所以,
選D【參考譯文】Speaker:感謝您花時間和精力讓我的訪問圓滿成功。Speaker:這是我的
榮幸。
11、【單選題】SpeakerA:Iquitmyjobtoday,honey.SpeakerB:Why?____?
SpeakerA:No,IJustgottiredofdoingthesamethingagainandagain.
Isitboring
Areyousure
A:
Didsomethinghappen
B:
C:
Areyouserious
答D:案:C
解析:本題考查朋友之間談?wù)摴ぷ鞯膱鼍?。選項A.Isitboring?“很無趣嗎?與下一句
gottiredof意思一樣,但是Speaker的回答是No,所以,邏輯關(guān)系不符合選項BAreyou
sure?你確定嗎?和選項.Areyouserious?“你是認(rèn)真的嗎?”這兩個詢問都與下一句的語
意不一致。選項C.Didsomethinghappen?“什么事?”接著Speaker說:沒發(fā)生啥事,只
是覺得厭倦了一次又一次做同樣的事。所以,選C【參考譯文】Speaker:親愛的,今天我辭
職了。Speaker:為什么?發(fā)生什么事了?Speaker:沒有,我只是厭倦了一次又一次做同樣的
事。
12、【單選題】Speaker:Iloveswimminginalake.It'ssomuchbetterthanthe
ocean.SpeakerB:____!Iliketoswiminpool.
Sowhat
Goodforme
A:
Metoo
B:
Idon't
C:
答D:案:D
解析:本題考查兩個朋友對游泳的看法。選項A.Sowhat.“那又怎樣!B.Gooforme.“對
我有益?!盌.idont.“我不?!盇、B和D這三個選項均與此處語境不符。選項D.
Idon't.“我不”,表示對Speaker想法有不同的見解。符合此處語境。所以,選D【參考譯
文】Speaker:我喜歡在湖里游泳比在海里游泳感覺好多了Speaker:我不是!我喜歡在游泳
池里游泳。
13、【單選題】SpeakerA:metupwithJanetoday.SpeakerB:Really?____
Howisshedoing?
Comeon.
A:
Nowonder.
B:
Isthatright?
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本題考查朋友之間相互問候。選項B.Comeon.快點選項C.Nowonder.“難
怪?!边x項D.Isthatright?“是這樣嗎B、C和D這三個選項均與此處語境不符。選項
A.Howisshedoing?“她過得好嗎?”符合此處語意。所以,選A【參考譯文】Speaker:
今天我見到Jane了。Speaker:真的嗎?她過得好嗎?
14、【單選題】SpeakerA:Hello,ShawiniganWaterPowerCompany,howmayIhelp
you?SpeakerB:____
Hello.Canyoutellmeyourname?
I'mcallingaboutmyelectricitybill.
A:
MayIhaveyouraccountnumber?
B:
OK,thankyouforyourhelp.
C:
答D:案:B
解析:本題考查公司與客戶對話的場景。通過對話內(nèi)容,我們可以得知Speaker是
Shawinigan水電公司接線員(或前臺),所以,他詢問對方有什么事?Speaker應(yīng)該陳述自己
打電話的目的。選項A.HelloCanyoutellmeyourname?“你好!能告訴我你的名字
嗎?”選項C.Mayhaveyouraccountnumber“可以告訴我您的賬號嗎?”這兩個選項里是
要求對方的名字或賬號,均不符合情理。選項D.OK,thankyouforyourhelp.“好的,謝
謝你的幫助?!贝诉x項沒有陳述打電話目的很明顯是錯誤選項。選項B.I'm'
callingaboutmyelectricitybill.既陳述了打電話的目的,也與水電相關(guān)(詢問電費賬
單的事)所以,選B【參考譯文】Speaker:你好!Shawinigan電公司,有什么可以幫您嗎?
Speaker:我打電話來是詢問有關(guān)電費的事
15、【單選題】SpeakerA:I'dliketosharewithyouwhat'sinmymind.Speaker
B:____
I'mallears
Thankyouforyourtime
A:
It'suptoyou
B:
I'drathernot
C:
答D:案:A
解析:本題考查兩人交流的場景。Speaker想與Speaker分享自己的想法。選項B.
Thankyouforyourtime.“占用你的時間了?!被颉案兄x你的光臨。選項C.It''sup
toyou.“你決定吧?!眃.i'd'rathernot.“我寧愿沒有?!盉、C和D這三個選項均與此
處語境不符。選項A.I''mallears.“我洗耳恭聽”,說明Speaker愿意傾聽對方的想法,
符合此處語境所以,選A?!緟⒖甲g文】Speaker:我想和你分享我的想法。Speaker:我洗
耳恭聽
16、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Daillyhasan
educationbackgroundof____
engineering
arts
A:
sciences
B:
business
C:
答D:案:B
解析:細節(jié)題。選項B.arts意思是文科。文章第二段第一句話,作者說Dailly在大學(xué)修
了兩個專業(yè):English和philosophy。這兩個專業(yè)都屬于文科范疇。A.engineering(工
科);C.sciences(理科);D.business(商科)。所以,選B【參考譯文】大數(shù)據(jù)可以被定義為
大或復(fù)雜的信息,不能被任何一臺機器或個人包含或處理。作為一名學(xué)生,在Sussex大
學(xué),JulianDailly有兩個專業(yè):英語和哲學(xué)。當(dāng)他完成學(xué)業(yè)時,他很好奇如何在一個到處是
機器和技術(shù)的世界里謀生。現(xiàn)在,他是包括谷歌和臉譜網(wǎng)在內(nèi)的大數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的一部分。
Dailly在MorarConsulting這樣一個研究公司工作。三年前,這里只有五名員工。公司的
利潤每年增長25%?,F(xiàn)在雇用了90人?!拔覀円龅氖窃噲D發(fā)現(xiàn)人們覺得有意義的事并將
此與他們的經(jīng)濟行為聯(lián)系起來,”Dailly說他注意到與不同技能的人一起工作的重要性。
“我們中有來自于傳統(tǒng)研究背景的人包括從事社會科學(xué)、經(jīng)濟學(xué)的人員,還包括含有技術(shù)
背景及銷售方面的人員,Dally象Dailly所在的這樣的公司還聘請了應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生這個
行業(yè)得益于這些年輕男女的想法。新的數(shù)據(jù)形式也使一些觀察者們能夠預(yù)測未來,它們比
傳統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)記錄或報告更有價值“我們已經(jīng)進入人們的頭腦里面的核心信息,Dailly。他
們告訴你人們將要做什么,而不是他們做了什么。這有助于人們提前采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?。這
使得它對戰(zhàn)略更有用?!盝ulianDailly說他打消了電腦最終會控制我們?nèi)粘I畹倪@種
擔(dān)心?!坝行┤丝赡軗?dān)心人類會被機器取代。而我認(rèn)為,這只是個幻想。
17、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Dailly'scompany
focusesonbusinessesin____
marketingstrategy
machineselling
A:
stafftraining
B:
bigdataresearch
C:
答D:案:D
解析:細節(jié)題。關(guān)于Dailly'scompany的介紹,在第二段最后一句話中出現(xiàn)Now,he
is..bigdataindustry此句中的關(guān)鍵詞與選項D.bigdataresearch表述一致所以,選
D
18、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompany'sstaff
ischaracterizedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT____
freshideas
youngage
A:
mixededucationbackgrounds
B:
richexperienceinthefield
C:
答D:案:D
解析:細節(jié)題。關(guān)于Dailly公司職員特點的介紹,在第四和第五段中出現(xiàn)。第
四:"..peoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgroundsinadditiontosomein
socialsciences,e-conomics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,andsalespeople,..
"..employrecentcol-legegraduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasof
theseyoungmenandwomen.Newformsofdata這幾句話包含了選項A.freshideas,.
youngage,.mixededucationbackgrounds,唯獨沒有D選項中的richexperiencein
thefield(這個領(lǐng)域經(jīng)驗豐富的人)所以,選D
19、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.Thecompanyis
aimedatmakinguseoftheinformationtohelppeople____
takepredictiveaction
rememberthepast
A:
learnfromeachother
B:
sticktothetradition
C:
答D:案:A
解析:細節(jié)題。這家公司充分利用信息幫助他人的目的是什么?定位到第五段倒數(shù)第二句
話:Newformsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthe
future.其中,“predictthefuture與選項A.takepredictiveaction表述一致所以,選
A
20、【單選題】PassageOneBigdatacanbedefinedasinformationthatistoo
bigorcomplextobecontainedorpro-cessedbyanyonemachineorperson.Asa
studentattheUniversityofSussex,JulianDaillyhadtwomajors-Englishandphi-
losophy.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,Daillywonderedhowhewouldeverearna
livinginaworildfilledwithmachinesandtechnology.Now,heispartofthebig
dataindustrythatincludesGoogleandFacebook.Dailly'sresearchcompany,
MorarConsulting,startedthreeyearsagowithfiveemployees.Thecompany's
earningshaveincreasedby25%eachyear.Itnowemploys90people."Whatwedo
hereiswetrytodiscoverwhat'smeaningfulforpeopleandlinkthattotheir
economicbehavior,"Daillysaid.Henotedtheimportanceofworkingwithpeople
withdifferentskills."Wehavepeoplefromtraditionalresearchbackgrounds,in
additiontosomeinsocialsciences,economics,peoplefromtechbackgrounds,and
salespeople,"Daillysaid.CompanieslikeDailly'semployrecentcollege
graduates.Theindustryprofitsfromtheideasortheseyoungmenandwomen.New
formsofdataalsomakeitpossibleforsomeobserverstopredictthefuture.They
aremorevaluabletocompaniesthanthetraditionalformsofdatarecordingor
reporting."Wehaveaccesstothecoreinformationinsidepeople'sheads,Dailly
said."Theytellyouwhatpeoplearegoingtodoasopposedtowhatthey've
done.Thathelpspeopletakeproperactioninadvance.Thismakesitmuch
moreusefulforstrategy.JulianDaillydismissesconcernsthatcomputershave
finallytakencontrolofourdailylives."Somemayworrythathumanswillbe
allowedtobereplacedbymachines.Ithinkit'safantasy.AccordingtoDailly,
theideathathumansmaybereplacedbymachines____
isawisewarning
ispureimagination
A:
maycometrue
B:
needsurtherstudy
C:
答D:案:B
解析:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干“humansmaybereplacedbymachines"可以定位到最
后:"Somemayworrythathumanswillbeallowedtobereplacedbymachines.I
thinkit'safantasy.”其中,“fantasy”和選項B.pureimagination語義一致所以,
選B
21、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three
brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego
mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto
runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdoesThompsonsayabout
theSanDiegomarathonnextyear?
Shemaynotbeabletobethere.
Shehasn'tthoughtaboutit.
A:
Sheissuretotakepartinit.
B:
Sheislikelytorunagain.
C:
答D:案:D
解析:細節(jié)題。通過題干中的SanDiegomarathon、nextyear可以定位至第一段:she
hasn'truledoutrunningtheRock‘nRollMarathoninSanDiegoagainnextyear.
意思是:……她不排除明年還來參加在圣地亞哥舉行的搖滾馬拉松比賽。即Thompson有可
能再次來參賽。選項D中l(wèi)ikely表示有可能…兩者表述一致。所以,選D【參考譯文】馬
拉松賽跑年齡最大的女子新紀(jì)錄已經(jīng)確定,這個記錄保持時間可能不會超過一年。
HarrietteThompson,92歲,她說不排除明年還會來參在圣地亞哥舉行的搖滾馬拉松比賽。
英國廣播公司報道Harriette在7小時24分鐘36秒內(nèi)跑完全程,接近7個小時7分鐘42
秒記錄,這是她在2014的90歲以上年齡的紀(jì)錄。準(zhǔn)備馬拉松比賽的這一年過得非常艱
難?!拔也荒芎芎玫赜?xùn)練,因為我的丈夫病得很重,我不得不和他待一段時間,然后在他一
月去世后,我又對我的腿進行了治療。”Thompson告訴美聯(lián)社在她70歲時,她第一次參加
馬拉松。“我今天能跑完全程,我真的很激動。”在92歲65天時,Thompson比Gladys
Burrill大46天,那時Burrill跑完了2010年Honolulu馬拉松?!拔也桓蚁嘈盼易龅?/p>
了,”Thompson告訴CharlotteObserver“在某一刻時,我真的很累。在大約21英里時,我
爬上了一座小山丘但像是爬了一座大山,我在想在我這個年紀(jì),這有點瘋狂。我做不到。但
接著在下山時我感覺很好。一路上,我的兒子Brenny給我一些奇妙的碳酸飲料使我堅持跑
下去?!盩hompson的父母、三個兄弟和丈夫都死于癌癥,所以她告訴CharlotteObserver,
圣地亞哥馬拉松是為Leukemia(白血病)Society籌款,這激發(fā)了她要去參跑,甚至明年她
有可能還會來。
22、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three
brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego
mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto
runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhendidThompsonsetherfirst
over-90marathonrecord?
In2010
In2012
A:
In2014
B:
In2016
C:
答D:案:C
解析:細節(jié)題。通過題干中over-90marathonrecord可以定位在第一段:comingclose
totheover-90recordofhours,7minutes,and42secondsshesetin2014..以,
選C
23、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
downthehill.AndmysonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonderful
carbohydrates(碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.”Thompson-whose--parents,three
brothers,andhusbandalldiedofcancer-tellstheObserverthattheSanDiego
mara-thon'sfundraisingfortheLeukemia白血病)Societyiswhatinspiredherto
runandmayvenbringherbackagainnextyear.WhatdidThompsonmainlydoin
thatdifficultyear?
Shetookcareofherhusband..
Shehurtherlegandhadtorest.
A:
Shereceivedsomenewtraining.
B:
Shetraveledaroundwithherfamily.
C:
D:
答案:A
解析:細節(jié)題。通過題干中的inthatdifficultyear可以定位至第一段:despite
havingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons.Icouldn'ttrainverywell
becausemyhusbandwasveryillandhadtobewithhimforsometime.與選項A.
Shetookcareofherhusband.表述一致。所以,選A盡管在…andthenwhenhedied
inJanuaryhadsometreatmentmyleg.這句話中提到了選項B中的leg,但是它只告訴了
我們她的腿需要一些treatments(治療),不一定是B中的因“hurt”而需要“rest”。
所,B不正確。選項C和D文中沒有提及
24、【單選題】PassageTwoAnewrecordfortheoldestwomantorunamarathon
hasbeenset,butitmaynotstandformorethanayear.HarrietteThompson,92,
saidthatshehasn'truledoutrunningtheRock'n'RollMarathoninSanDiegoagain
nextyear.Harriettefinishedinhours,24mi-nutes,36seconds,theBBCreports,
comingclosetotheover-90recordof7hours,7minutes,and42secondssheset
in2014,despitehavingaverydifficultyearbetweenmarathons."Icouldn'ttrain
verywellbecausemyhusbandwasveryillandIhadtobewithhimforsometime,
andthenwhenhediedinJanuaryIhadsometreatmentsonmyleg,"Thompson,who
wasinher70swhensheranherfirstmarathon,tellstheAP."Iwasjustreally
thrilledthatIcouldfinishtoday."At92yearsand65daysold,Thompsonis46
daysolderthanGladysBurrillwaswhenBurrillfinishedthe2010Honolulu
Marathon."Ican'tbelieveImadeit,ThompsontellstheCharlotteObserver."I
wasreallytiredatonepoint.AroundMile21,Iwasgoingupahillanditwas
likeamounta.Butthenfeltbetterissortofcrazyatmyage.Ican'tdoit.g
down
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