新概念英語課件NCE2-Lesson03（共29張）

Lesson3

Pleasesendmeacard.

請(qǐng)給我寄一張明信片Newwordsandexpression

★

send/send/v.寄，送1.send–sent–sent寄一封信/卡片/電子郵sendaletter/card/e-mailsendsbsth=sendsthtosb送/寄給某物給某人她寄給我一張圣誕卡片。ShesentmeaChristmascard.=ShesentaChristmascardtome.3.

sendsbtosw.送某人去某地

apostoffice

郵局

apostcardInforeigncountries,visitorswillsendpostcardstotheirfriendswhentheytravel.

各種卡片的英文說法birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣誕卡New-Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份證

(=IDcard)studentcard學(xué)生證creditcard信用卡★

spoil/sp??l/v.索然無味，損壞spoil-spoilt/spoiled-spoilt/spoiledv.損壞，破壞（主要指精神上）

他的到來破壞了我的假期。

Hisarrivalspoiltmyholiday.3.v.寵壞，溺愛他的父母很溺愛他的男孩。Hisparentsspoilttheboy.這條小狗被寵壞了,

每天到處小便.piss★

museumn.博物館PalaceMuseum故宮★

publicadj公共的反義詞

private公立學(xué)校公共場所

publicschoolpublicplace3.inpublic公開的Didyourfathersmokeinpublic?★friendlyadj友好的以-ly結(jié)尾卻是形容詞。這樣的詞還有，lovelyadj可愛的★

waitern.服務(wù)員，招待員waitress

n.女服務(wù)員★

lendv.借給lend–lent–lent借出lendsbsth/lendsthtosb你能借給我你的汽車嗎？Canyoulendmeyourcar?=Canyoulendyourcartome?2.

borrow借入borrowsthfromsb/borrowsbsth他剛剛借了湯姆100元。

Heborrowed100yuanfromTomjustnow.

★

decisionn.決定1.

makeadecisiontodosth.下決心做某事我下決心要好好學(xué)習(xí)。

Imakeadecisiontostudyhard.2.decidev.決定

decidetodosth.決定做某事我決定要學(xué)習(xí)游泳。

Idecidetolearnswimming.★

wholeadj整個(gè)的一整天

thewholeday

一旦加名詞時(shí)，前面一定要加the

=allday(all前不加the)★

singleadj.唯一的，單一的反義詞：doubleadj兩倍的，雙重的

Q：1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

2.Howmanycardsdidhebuy?

3.Wheredidhego?Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.

spoilone’sholidays損壞了某人的假期

Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsand

satinpublicgardens。

went

go–went–gone走，去…

gotoItaly

去意大利sat

sit–sat–sat

坐在

sitinpublicgardens.在花園坐坐

AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.

taught

teach–taught–taught教

teachsbsth.教某人某事…

他教我們英語。

HeteachesusEnglish.

afew與few的區(qū)別

afew+可屬名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表“一些”，肯定

一些單詞/書/鉛筆

afewwords/books/pencils

few+可屬名詞復(fù)數(shù)表“幾乎沒有”,否定他在這里幾乎沒朋友Hehasfewfriendshere.

AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.

afew與alittle的區(qū)別

alittle+不可屬名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表“一些”，肯定

一些牛奶/水/桔汁

little+可屬名詞復(fù)數(shù)表“幾乎沒有”,否定杯子里幾乎沒有水了。

Thereislittlewaterintheglass.

[考考你]

1.Myfatherhasmanybooks,buthehas_____Englishbooks.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewAnswer

2.Thetwinscanspeakonly___French.

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittleAnswer

CCThenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.

lent原形及用法read–read–read讀

do-did–done做

understand–understood–understood理解，明白EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.

thought

think–thought–thought

想，認(rèn)為

thinkabout思考，考慮=thinkof

thinkof想起

thinkover仔細(xì)考慮，思考sendsendsthtosb=sendsbshtOnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.

on用于具體的某一天的前面

made

make–made–made

制作

makeabigdecision

做了一個(gè)大決定got

get–got–got

getup起床他的反義詞是：

gotobed去睡覺4.boughtbuy–bought–bought買

Ispent

thewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!spend–spent–spent花費(fèi)，消費(fèi)

sbspendsometime(in)doingsth

花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間去做某事=

=Ittakssbsometimetodosth

我花費(fèi)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。

Ispendtwohoursinplayingcomputergames.=Ittakesmetwohourstoplaycomputergames.2.write–wrote–written

寫

writeout寫出writedown寫下，記下

summerywriting摘要寫作

1.Postcardsalwaysspoilthewinter’sholiday.2.HespenthisholidaysinItalylastsummer.3.Hethoughtaboutpostcardseveryday.4.Hedidn’tsendanycardstohisfriends.5.Hebought37cardsonthelastday.6.Hestayedinhisroomallday.7.Hedidn’twriteanycards.ExercisesonP.221.Hepaidsomemoneytotheshopkeeper.2.Hehandedtheprizetome.3.Thewaiterbroughtthemanabottleofbeer.4.Hesoldmeallhisbooks.5.Theshopassistantfoundmesomecurtainmaterial.6.Hedidabigfavourforme.7.Sheshowedhernewhattoherhusband.8.Shepromisedthefinderareward.9.Hegavesomeadvicetohisson.10.Hisuncleleftsomemoneyto/forhim.11.HeisteachingusEnglish.12.Iboughtyouthisbunchofflowers.13.Bringmetha