2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)網(wǎng)考大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B真題78

一、交際英語(yǔ)

1、—Doyoudance?

-Yes,Ido.

____________?

—Everyweekend.

A：Howharddoyoupractice

B：Howmuchdoyoupayforit

C：Howoftendoyougodancing

D：Howlongdoyoupracticeit

答案：C

2、-Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.

—.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.

A：Ihopeso

B：Really

C：I'mgladyoudid

D：Thesoundwasnice

答案：C

3、—Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.

A：Great,Iamveryart-conscious.

B：Don'tmentionit.

C：Thanksforyourcompliments.

D：It'sfine.

答案：C

4、—Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?

A：Wow,yougottheidea.

B：No,nevermind.

C：Prettywell,Iguess.

D：Sorry,Pmnewhere.

答案：D

5、??Who'sspeaking?

—ThisisTom.

A：speaks

B：spoken

C：speaking

D：saying

答案：c

電大、各類(lèi)遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教化統(tǒng)考高校英語(yǔ)B、計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考輔導(dǎo)

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二、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個(gè)正誤推斷題，從每題后的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確

答案；在其次篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

］、Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage（懷特先生住在一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村里）.Hisparentshadn'tenough

moneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketo

liveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen,hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Three

yearslaterhebecametallandstrong.SohewassenttoAfricaasasoldier.Hestayedthereforfive

yearsandgotsomemoney.ThenhecamebacktoEnglandandboughtashopinasmalltown.No

peopleinthetownwenttoAfricaexcepthim.Andhehopedtheythoughthewasafamousmanand

thattheycouldrespecthim.Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomestoriesandhislifein

Africa.

OnedayafewchildrenaskedhimtotellthemsomethingabouttheanimalsinAfrica.Hetold

themhowhefoughtwiththetigersandelephants.Hisstoriessurprisedthemallandsomepolicemen

andworkerswenttolistentohim.Itmadehimhappier.Justamanwhotaughtgeographyinamiddle

schoolpassedthere.Hestoppedtolistentohimforawhileandthensaid,"Couldyoupleasetellusa

rareanimal,sir?"

"Certainly,"saidMr.Turner."OnedayImetarhinoceros（犀牛）byariver...”

"Pleasewaitaminute,sir,"saidtheman."Therearen'tanyrhinocerosinAfricaatall!1'

rarejustbecausetherearen'tany!"

（1）、Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

（2）、Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

⑶、Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethanany

otherpersoninthetown.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(4)、AllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(5)、Mr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

2、PlaceslostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit(在英國(guó)，住宿的地方就如你巡

游的地方一樣改變多樣).Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,from

tinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.

Hostels

Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueover

luxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsand

backpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,

wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(臨時(shí)住房)whileothersareremarkably

comfortable-almostlikebargainhotels.

YouthHotels

Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreater

knowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside”，theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe

21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsand

countryside.

B&Bs

TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroomin

somebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartof

thefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasa

welcome.

IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.

Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bscharge

about￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.

Pubs&Inns

Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularly

incountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocal

community.

Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.

(1)>Inthispassagetheauthormainly.

A：tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain

B：advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain

C：introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain

D：givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife

答案：A

⑵、aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：B

⑶、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：D

(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthe

betterplaceforyoutostay?.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：C

⑸、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?

A：Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.

B：allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.

C：Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.

D：Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.

答案：B

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法

1、Somefamoussingersliveonthefromtheirrecordsales.

A：salary

B：price

C：bill

D：income

答案：D

2、Youneedn'tmakesuchafunnynoise,?

A：don*tyou

B：doesn'tit

C：needyou

D：needit

答案：c

3、WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermotherdinnerinthekitchen.

A：cooked

B：wascooking

C：cooks

D：hascooked

答案：B

4、MikeisbetterthanPeter____swimming.

A：for

B：at

C：on

D：in

答案：B

5、Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?

A：who

B：which

C：whose

D：whom

答案：c

四、完型填空（共5個(gè)空；每個(gè)空2分，滿分10分）

以下短文中共包含5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中空缺部分，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E五

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

Americanpeopledividetheirdaysintoseveralblocksoftime（美國(guó)人X哥他們——天分成不同的

時(shí)間區(qū)），andplandifferentactivitiesIdifferenttimes.

Americantimeis"onthedot”（精確地）.IfsomethingissupposedtohappenatEighto'clock,it

willbeginateight.Americansvaluepromptness（準(zhǔn)時(shí)）andmaybecomeangryifapersonismorethan

15minuteslate2agoodreason.Ifyouknowyouaregoingtobelate,callinadvanceandlet

someoneknow.3youarrivelate,youshouldapologizeandexplainwhy.Americansarrive_4

timefordoctors*appointments.Thedoctormaykeepyou5.butifyoukeepthedoctorwaiting,

youmaygetabillwiththedoctor'stime!

A：for

B：waiting

C：on

D：if

E：without

答案：

1、A

2、E

3、D

4、C

5、B

五、英譯漢

(1)、StayherebeforeIgetback.

答案：

在我回來(lái)以前就呆在這兒。

⑵、I'vebeensobusylately,Ihaven'thadtimetocallanybody.

答案：

最近我很忙，我都沒(méi)時(shí)間打電話給任何人。

⑶、Wehavemadelittleprogress.

答案：

我們幾乎沒(méi)有取得什么進(jìn)步。

(4)、Transistorsaresmallinsizeandlightinweight.

答案：

晶體管體積小、重量輕。

六、寫(xiě)作

Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，依據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短

文。

1.你對(duì)壓力的看法；

2.闡述你的理由。

IsStressaBadThing?(壓力是否是一件壞事？)

參考例文：

IsStressaBadThing?

Inthelastfewyearsquiteanumberofmenandwomenhavechosentodosomethingless

competitiveatthecostofacomfortableeasylifeahighly-paidjobcanobtain