商務英語翻譯試題(二)試卷及答案-2

PAGEPAGE5商務英語翻譯試題（二）Ⅰ詞匯測試題：（2題，每題10分，共20分）該組有10個商務英語英文詞或詞組，下面均有英文詞或詞組來進行解釋。請將正確的選項標出，要求英英轉換意義準確，符合商務英語規(guī)范。（10分）(1)promoteA.toencouragethepopularity,saleordevelopmentB.tochangeorvary C.toactasjudgeinanargumentD.tospeakorwritetosomeone(2)toaddressA.tospeakorwritetosomeone,ortodirectinformationatsomeone.B.tooffer,supply C.tostipulateD.tocomeupwithideas(3)toindemnifyA.topayforthedamage B.tostatesomethingofficiallyC.tosuggestanideaD.tousesomethinginsteadofanother(4)tocancelanorderA.toconfirmanorder B.todeliveraletterC.torecommendacandidate D.tomakevoidorofnoeffect(5)ceilingA.upperlimit B.cancellationC.bottom D.thelowestpoint(6)tideoverA.tohelpsb.duringaperiodofdifficultyB.tospendalotoftimedoingC.totietosth. D.totryone’sbest(7)carryoutA.totakeaway B.toperformorcompleteC.togiveoroffersomething D.tosuggestanidea(8)tocomplicateA.tofinishsomething B.tobedissatisfiedwithsomethingC.tomakesomethingmoredifficulttodealwithD.tocomparewithsomething(9)toputonaneventA.tocomeupwithideas B.tocomeonforsth.C.toarrangeforsth D.toworkonmanagerialskills(10)emergencyA.sth.dangerousorseriouswhichhappenssuddenlyB.stipulation C.salespromotionD.anactofbreakingalaw,promiseoragreement2.該組有10個商務英語英文詞或詞組，下面均有漢語詞或詞組來進行解釋，請將正確項選出，要求英漢轉換意義準確，符合商務英語規(guī)范。（10分）(1)alineofcreditA.信用額度 B.在信用基礎上C.信用公司 D.信用等級(2)tocomplywith(regulations)A.制定規(guī)則 B.修改規(guī)則C.否定規(guī)則 D.遵循規(guī)則(3)premiumA.最低費用 B.罰單C.保險費 D.賠償(4)togointoliquidationA．去償付債務 B.去調查行情C.去企業(yè)評估 D.去進行售后服務(5)PreferenceStockA.優(yōu)惠股 B.普通股C.績優(yōu)股 D.優(yōu)先股(6)financialsceneA.商業(yè)場景 B.金融場面C.金融業(yè) D.資金融通(7)unprecedentedA.前所未有的 B.不可預見的C.難以想象的 D.空前絕后的(8)open-packageinspectionA.裸裝貨 B.開箱檢驗C.未包裝前檢驗 D.安裝，裝配(9)underwriteA出售 B策劃C認購 D營銷soilandairarestillvitalpiecesofinformationneededtovalidatecomputerdatatoornudgemodelsintherightdirection.AAndalthoughexperimentsalsocannotevaluateeverydetail,modelsinparticulartriggercomplaintsaboutaccuracy.BIfpeoplewillnotbelieveacomputermodelthatforecastsariseinglobaltemperatureoverthenextcentury,itisunclearwhethertheywillacceptacomputer'sassessmentofwhatissafetoputindrinkingwater.CThen,intricatecomputerprograms,whichconsiderdetailsdowntothemovementofatoms,fillinaspectssuchashowacompoundwilldegradeintheenvironment,whetheranysecondaryproductswillbetoxic,howthechemicalsmightpercolatedowntothewatertableorhowtheymightaccumulateinwildlife.Insomecases,thetoxiccompoundbeingstudiedmaynothavebeenproducedyet.D.Dennisassertsthatalthoughcontrolsonwaterpollutionmustnotbeabandoned,attemptstolowernitrogenlevelsinthebaymaynotbefullysuccessfulunlessairpollutionisalsoreduced.EButthemoreextensivemodelrevealedthatsuchpollutionpresentsamuchlargerproblem:25percentofnitrogenpollutionisstillbeingcarriedaloft500milesfromitssource.FDon'tputawaythoselabcoatsyet.GThisfindingaltersthecurrentperceptionthatthebay'sgreatestproblemsstemfrommorelocalwaterbornepollution,suchassewageandrunofffromagriculture.III．形式主義類題（5句，每句4分，共20分）該題型旨在考核學生兩種語言對應能力，五個漢語單句需譯成英語，要求體現原語形式意義。發(fā)達成員有責任幫助發(fā)展中成員盡快走出困境。這樣也有助于發(fā)達成員實現持續(xù)發(fā)展。2．新的世紀充滿著機遇和挑戰(zhàn)，讓我們共同合作，迎接挑戰(zhàn)，使多邊貿易體制得到鞏固和加強，為世界經濟貿易的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展不斷做出貢獻。3.謝謝你方3月10日來函。從信中我們獲悉你方希望得到我方梅林牌罐頭食品的報盤。4.在大多數情況下，目的一致（盈利）而方式各異的交易的雙方最終都要經過談判來做成生意。5.我們無意催促你方作出決定，但是由于該商品需求量大，為了你方的利益我們建議你方接受我們的報盤。Ⅰ．詞匯測試題(共20%)1．（1-5）AAADA（6-10）ABCCA2.（1-5）ADCAD（6-10）CABCAII．語境意義，完形填空題（共30%）完形填空題(15%) (1-5)CABDC(6-10)CCBAD語境意義題：(15%)(1-5)GEDCAIII．形式主義類題（5句，共20%）Developedmembershavetheobligationtohelpliftdevelopingmembersoutofthecurrentdifficultiesatanearlydate,whichwillinturnfacilitatetheirownsustainabledevelopment.Thenewcenturyisfullofopportunitiesandchallenges.Letusworktogethertomeetthesechallenges,andtoconsolidateandstrengthenthemultilateraltradingsystemandtomakecontinuedcontributionstothestabilityanddevelopmentofworldeconomyandtrade.ThankyouforyourletterofMarch10,fromwhichwehavelearnedthatyouhopetoreceiveourofferfor“Meilin”Brandcannedgoods.Forthemostpart,negotiationcome