2023屆南寧、柳州高中高考全國統(tǒng)考預(yù)測(cè)密卷英語試卷含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3,請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,onlytodayisagift,andthatiswecallitpresent.

A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

2.IbrokemyrelationshipwithPeterbecausehealwaysfoundwithme.

A.errorB.failure

C.mistakeD.fault

3.TheyarrivedattheborderbetweenKenyaandTanzaniaat2pm,liesanationalnaturereserve.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

4.Thecrazyfanspatientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.

A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaiting

C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait

5.Lucy__writingheressayby10:00thismorning.Afterthat,shelistenedtomusicforawhile.

A.willfinishB.finishes

C.hasfinishedD.hadfinished

6.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.

—Butit*stooearlytonow.There'sstillmuchhope.

A.pickupthepiecesB.throwinthetowel

C.gothroughyourpacesD.jumpdownyourthroat

7.-Whenwillyoucomehomefordinner?rilprepareitforyou.

“Don'tit.Tileatoutwithmyfriends.

A.careaboutB.worryaboutC.botheraboutD.talkabout

8.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.

A.isexpectedB.isexpecting

C.expectsD.willbeexpected

9.Paulawaiteduntilalltheluggagewascleared,hersneverappeared.

A.orB.soC.asD.but

10.Tocombatglobalwarming,manypeoplearetheuseofalternativeenergysources.

A.applyingtoB.jumpingatC.dippingintoD.pushingfor

11.WhenIwassmall,mymomreadmestoriesatnight.

A.couldB.should

C.mightD.would

12.Someofthem,inruralvillages,hadneverseenatrain.

A.tobebornandbroughtupB.bornandbroughtup

C.havingbornandbroughtupD.havingbeenbornandbroughtup

13.Iamsurethatthegirlyouaregoingtomeetismorebeautifulthaninherpictures.

A.innatureB.inmovementC.inthefleshD.inthemood

14.Davewasa?Becauseofhismisconductinclass,thewholeclasshadtostayafterschool.

A.wetblanketB.leadinglight

C.blacksheepD.darkhorse

15.—WhatdoyouthinkofBetty?

一Lovely,thoughshebenaughtysometimes.

A.shouldB.must

C.canD.need

16.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased10%inlessthanayear.

A.forB.by

C.onD.at

17.iswillingtovolunteerinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsiswelcometojoinus.

A.WhateverB.Whoever

C.WheneverD.Wherever

18.Theargumentremainsextremelyheateditisnecessarytofrequentlyupdateteachingmaterial.

A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether

19.—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?

—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn'treally.

A.theappleofmyeyeB.myfeetofclay

C.mycupofteaD.thesaltoftheearth

20.Lindarealizedshewasinthewrongandpromisedtoanewleaf.

A.takeoverB.turnoverC.getoverD.goover

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）FollowingMoYan'sNobelPrizelastOctober,theusuallysilentChineseliterarycirclegotwarmedup

again.AShanghaiwriternamedJinYuchengsurprisednearlyeveryonebymakinghisnewnovelfullofShanghai

dialect（方言）

Publishedlastmonth,the350,000-wordBlossoms（FanHua）isanovelaboutthechangesinShanghaiover30years,

drawingclearimagesofthecitythroughthestoriesofmanycommonpeople.Thereisnomainstorylikemostnovels,

buteverystoryinitcouldrunindependently.WhilePutonghuaisthestandardchoiceforChineseliteraturetoday,Jin's

useoftheShanghaidialectappearsbothdifferentandbold.

nIhaveseentoomanynovelsthatlooksimilartoeachother.Chineseliteratureisgettingmonotonousbothin

languageandform.Iwanttobespecialwithmyownlanguage,uJintoldtheGlobalTimes.

Inthenovel,Jinmakesabreakthroughbymainlyusingdialoguestounfoldvariousplotsandrepresenttypical

charactersonadailybasis.Healsoabandonstheuseofsomepunctuationlikequotationmarks（弓|號(hào)）,showingareturn

tothetraditionalChinesehuabengenre（話本體）.

Sinceitspublication,thebookhasbeenwidelyrecommendedonSinaWeibowithmanynetizens（網(wǎng)民）ratingthe

novelhighforitsuniqueuseofdialectandvividdescriptionoflifeusingplainspeech.

Jinsaidthathegottheideaof,writingthenovelwhilechattinginanonlineforum（論壇）wherepeopleusethe

Shanghaidialect.Thepraisehereceivedfromthenetizensencouragedhimtocontinuewritingtherandomstories.

'Tdliketoseemorewriterstofollowmylead.Itwillenrichourliteratureandmakeitdiverse,0hesaid.

1、Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.TheChineseliterarycircleisalwayssilent.

B.MoYanwassuprisedatJinYucheng*snewnovel.

C.Thestoriesinthenovelarenftlinkedtoeachother.

D.ThenovelrepresentsamodemlifestyleinShanghai.

2、Theunderlinedword^monotonous1*inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto?

A.lackinginvariety

B.Shortofexpectations

C.wantingfurtherimprovement

D.requiringmoreconsideration

3、HowdoesJinYuchengmakeabreakthroughinhisnewnovel?

A.Byinventinglotsoftypicalcharacters.

B.Bycreatingavividbackground.

C.Byemployingdialoguetodevelopplotsandcharacters.

D.ByplayingwithbeautifulwordsinShanghaidialect.

4、WhatencouragedJinYuchengtocontinuewritingindialect?

A.Thenetizens9posts.

B.Thenetizens9praise.

C.Thecitizens9comments.

D.Otherwriters9encouragement.

22.(8分)Areyouinterestedinmoviemusicals?Herearesomebestmoviemusicalsyouneedtowatch.

Singin*intheRain(1952)

DebbieReynolds(theheroine)isultra-charminginthistime-honoredclassicmusicalaboutthecomingofthe

talkingpicturesinmoviehistory.SheplaysawinningshowgirlwithagoldensingingvoicedesignedforHollywoodstars.

YoucanalsoseehowGeneKelly(thehero)madeahitinthetimeless^Singin,intheRain”.

TheSoundofMusic(1965)

Ithitthebigscreenin1965andbecameanearlyblockbuster.It'soneofthosemoviesthateverybodywatchesagain

andagain.Whetheryou'resingingalongtonDo-Re-Minor"MyFavoriteThings",you'llstillthinkofthecuteVon

TrappchildrenandthebeautifulAustriansetting.ChristopherPlummer(thehero)iswonderfulastheseriouscaptain

meltsintogentlenesswhensinging“Edelweiss''.AndJulieAndrews(theheroine)showsheraddictivevoiceinsuch

songsas“IHaveConfidence**.

Chicago(2002)

ReneeZellwegerandCatherineZeta-Jonessinganddanceascriminalsinthismusicalaboutfame,envy,and

murderouslove.Famoussongsinclude℃ellBlockTango,*,wherefemalecriminalssingabouthowtheyendedupinjail.

ItwonBestPicture,BestActressinasupportingrole,BestArtDirection-SetDecoration,BestCostumeDesign,Best

FilmEditing,andBestSoundinOscar2003.

LaLaLand(2016)

StrugglingactressMia(EmmaStone)andambitiousjazzpianistSebastian(RyanGosling)beginaromanceasthey

bothfollowtheirheartinthepathoftheirdreamsinLosAngeles.ItwonBestPerformancebyanActressinaleading

role,BestachievementinDirecting,BestAchievementinCinematography,BestachievementinMusicWrittenfor

MotionPictures,BestachievementinMusicWrittenforMotionPictures,andBestAchievementinProductionDesignin

Oscar2017.

1、Whichmoviemusicalmarksachangeinthemoviehistory?

A.ChicagoB.LaLaLand

C.Singin'intheRainD.TheSoundofMusic

2、Inwhichsongwillyoufeelgentlenessfromaseriousman?

A.nDo-Re-MinB."Edelweiss''

C.''Singin'intheRain"D."CellBlockTango”

3^WhatdoChicagoandLaLaLandhaveincommon?

A.TheybothwonBestPictureB.Theybothtalkaboutcrimes

C.Theybothtalkaboutdream.D.Theybothwon6OscarAwards

4、IfyouareinterestedinJazzmusic,whoserolewillbeyourfavorite?

A.RyanGosling'sB.ReneeZellweger*s

C.CatherineZeta-Jones*D.ChristopherPlummer^s

23.（8分）Askanyreaderswhotheirfavoritefictionalcharacterinanovelisandyou9lllikelygetadetailed

explanationaboutthebelovedcharacterthattheyadmire.Itmightevensoundlikethey'retalkingaboutapersonthey

know.

Inastudy,researcherslookedatthebrainsofagroupofpeopleoverninedays.Halfofthegroupreadthenovel

Pompeii,andhalfdidn't.Afterexamining,researchersfoundthereaders9brainsshowedheightenedconnectivity（連通

性）insomeareas.Thisislikelybecausethebrainimaginesthemovementandemotionsofthecharactertheyreadabout

inthebook.Eventhoughtheparticipantswerethenaskednottoreadthenovel,theykeptthisheightenedconnectivity.

Wecallthata“shadowactivity”,almostlikeamusclememory.Soevenafteryou'vefinishedabook,yourbrainkeeps

thosebenefitsforsometimeafterwards.

Ithasbeensuggestedthatpeoplewhoreadalotoffictionbecomemoreempathic（移情作用的），becausefictionisa

simulation（模仿）ofsocialexperiences,inwhichpeoplepracticeandimprovetheirinterpersonalskills.Thepeoplewho

notonlyreadfiction,butfeltahighlevelof“emotionaltransportation”whilereading-ascomparedtopeoplewho

weren'ttakenbythestoryorwhoreadnon-fiction?一displayedhigherlevelsofempathywhentested.Increaseof

empathyisimportantforpeoplebecauseempathyispositivelyrelatedtocreativity,performanceatworkand

cooperativebehaviors.

Besides,readingimproves“TheoryofMind”.Itis“theabilitytounderstandthatothershavementalstatesthatare

differentfromone'sown."Ofvariousactivities,readingnovelshasbeenfoundtoimprovethisability,whilewatching

televisionprogramsormovieshasbeenfoundtodojusttheoppositeareducedunderstandingofothersandweaker

cognitive（認(rèn)知的）developmentoverall.

Maybeweshouldputmoreofapriorityonnovel-reading.Andmanyreadersbelievethatreadinganovelisfar

betterandmoremeaningfulthanwatchinganymovie.AsDavidKiddoftheNewSchoolstudysaid,“Fictionisnotjusta

simulatorofasocialexperience;itisasocialexperience.^^

1、WhatisimpliedintheParagraph2?

A.Readingnovelsisjustawasteoftime.

B.Readingnovelscanhelppeoplebecomehappy.

C.Readingnovelsincreasesconnectivityinourbrain.

D.Readingnovelshelpsenhanceourmemorygreatly.

2、WhatdoweknowaboutnovelreadersfromParagraph3?

A.Theytendtobeemotionalinsocialexperiences.

B.Theyunderstandtheemotionsofpeoplebetter,

C.Theyliketotalkabouttheirfavoritecharacters.

D.Theyaremoresensitivetoeverything.

3、WhafstheeffectofwatchingTVormovies?

A.Itdistinguishesyourviewsfromthoseofothers.

B.Itcontributestoyourcognitivedevelopment.

C.Itreducesyourempathyforothersalot.

D.Itchangesyouroverallmentalstates.

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“priority“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Preference.B.Authority.

C.Exposure.D.Evaluation.

24.（8分）ThemostanticipatedAimsof2018

ThankstomovieslikeWolfWarrior2,NeverSayDie,YouthsTheFateoftheFuriousanDangal,the2017boxoffice

gross（票房收入）hasreachednewheights.Meanwhile,audiencehavebeenfedupwithHollywood'slongdependenceon

sequel（續(xù)集）films.Alackoforiginstorieshasbeencriticizedforawhile.

Asweembracethenewyear,let'slooktothefuture,andthemostanticipatedfilmsintfollowingyear.

GuardiansofTheTomb

Country:ChinaandAustralia

ReleaseDate:Jan19,2018

Director:KimbleRendall

Stars:LiBingbing,KellanLutz,WuChun,KelseyGrammer

Aninnocentdiscoveryofawell-preservedmummiHedEmperorfrom200BCChinaunearthsa2000-year-old

nightmare—asecretthatshouldhaveremainedburied.

MonsterHunt2

Country:China

ReleaseDate:Feb16,2018

Director:RamanHui

Stars:BaiBaihe,JingBoran,TonyLeungChiu-wai

MonsterHuntwasahugecommercialsuccess,breakingnumerousboxofficerecords.Thefilmtookplaceinthe

distantpast,whenthehumanraceexistedalongsidetheMonsterrace.MonsterHunt2isthesequelofit.

Avengers:InfinityWar

Country:UnitedStatesRelease

Date:May4,2018

Director:AnthonyRusso,JoeRusso

Stars:RobertDowneyJr.,JoshBrolin,MarkRuffalo,TomHiddleston,ChrisEvans

TheupcomingAmericansuperherofilm,basedontheMarvelComicssuperheroteamtheAvengers,isthesequelto

2012'sMarveFstheAvengersand2015'sAvengers.

HotelTransylvania3:SummerVacation

Country:UnitedStates

ReleaseDate:July13,2018

Director:GenndyTartakovsky

Stars:AdamSandler,AndySamberg,SelenaGomez,DavidSpade

This3Danimatedcartoonmovie,thesequelofHotelTransylvania2,isafantasy-comedyforyourwholefamilyto

enjoy.

1、Whatthefirsttwofilmshaveincommonisthat.

A.theyareproducedbyChinesecompaniesonly

B.theyaresequelsoftheirformerones

C.theyarereleasedinthesamemonth

D.theyarerelatedtostoriesfromthepast

2>AfanofMarvelComicswouldprobablygotosee.

A.MonsterHunt2

B.Avengers:InfinityWar

C.GuardiansofTheTomb

D.HotelTransylvania3:SummerVacation

3、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefilmHotelTransylvania3:SummerVacation?

A.RobertDowneyJr.starsinit.

B.ItisdirectedbyAdamSandler.

C.Itissuitableforthewholefamilytosee.

D.Youcanseeitinthefirsthalfoftheyear.

25.（10分）Whenyou'reoutwithafriendandtakeaphotoofyourselves,doyouknowthatyouarealsocreatinga

workofart?OrthatyouarecompetingwithVincentvanGoghhimself?Probablynot.Yourideamightbetoshowoff

yourselfie（自拍照）onWeChatorQQ,butyouprobablydon'tthinkoftheInternetasagalleryorofyourselfasan

artist.

ButthechiefexecutiveofLondon'sSaatchiGallery,NigelHurst,thinksthatthecasualpicturesvvetakeof

ourselveshavesomethingincommonwithself-portraitsbythegreatmasters.Insupportoftheidea,theSaatchiGallery

hasanewexhibitioncalledFromSelfietoSelf-Expression.

Itfeatureswell-knownself-portraitsfromartistsincludingDutchpaintersVanGogh（1853-1890）andRembrandt

（1606-1669）.Italsohasselfiesonshowthathave"quicklybecomeiconsofthedigitalera."Theseincludeonetakenby

UScelebrity（名人）KimKardashianandanotherofformerUSPresidentBarackObamawithformerUKPrime

MinisterDavidCameron,accordingtotheBBC.

Thegalleryisevenencouragingvisitorstoaddtheirownselfiestotheshow.

Hurstisperhapsnotbeing100percentserious.Heisn'tclaimingthatasnapyoutakeofyourselfinyourfavorite

restaurantcanbecomparedwithaself-imagepaintedbyVanGogh.Buthedoesmakeaseriouspoint.Onceuponatime,

itwasonlyartistswhocouldmakeimagesofthemselves.Theyweretheonlyones,asHursttoldTheGuardian,who

“hadtheskills,materialsandtoolstocreateself-portraits.^Today,however,we“allhavethat（ability）throughour

smartphones.^

Thepopularityoftheselfierocketedaftersmartphonesstartedtobecomewidelyused.In2013,OxfordDictionaries

named"selfie"asitswordoftheyear.AsPamelaRutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessional

Psychology,toldVoguemagazine:"thecult（熱潮）oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople”.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“features”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.informsB.shows

C.sellsD.misses

2、NigelHurst'sattitudetothesmartphoneselfieis.

A.casualB.mixed

C.favorableD.negative

3、WhosharesopinionswithNigelHurst?

A.KimKardashianB.BarackObama

C.DavidCameronD.PamelaRutledge

4、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A,SelfiesasSelf-portraitsB.AgeofSmartphones

C.AgeofSelfieArtistsD.SelfiesofCelebrities

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Sincefiveyearsold,mysonwasattractedbythebeautyandeleganceofthedancersperformingballet.

Butafterwards,whenheshowed]inlearningtodance,theclassmatewholivednextdoor2"Don'tbe

silly,“shesaid."Thereisnomale3inmydanceclass.”

Infact,theneighborhoodfriendwasn'ttheonlypersonwhodidn't4hisinterestindance.Includingme,

manyfamilymembersandfriendstriedto5himbymakingdepressingremarks."Boysdon'tdance.”“Dancing

isforgirls."Tohinder（阻礙）his6,1enrolledhiminswimminglessonsandsciencecamp.Buthenever7

enthusiasmforlearningtodance,andit8whenhewatcheddancersinBroadwayShows.

Finallyhegottohavehisdanceandvoiceclassesduringhighschool.Hisgoalwasto9theschool'schorus

（歌舞團(tuán)）,agroupof28studentsthat10atvariouscommunityevents.Thecompetitiontobecomea11is

fierceandmyson'shardworkpaidoff.Heperformed12asamemberofthechorusanditpavedthewaytohis

dance13?

Thesummeraftergraduatingfromhighschool,mysonchoreographed（給...編舞）agroupofstudents.How___

14Iwasonthefinalnightoftheplaywhentheactorsthankedmysononthe15,

Duringhisfirstyearofcollege,hewas16aroleinanationaltouringcompany.Whenmysonaskedifhe

shouldfinishcollegeanddance,Ididn't17togivehimmysupport,“Nomore18dreams.Goforit!”

Severalyearslater,hegota19tojoinhisidolBobFosse,anexcellentdancer,inhistourofSweetCharity.

Overtheyears,mysonhasdancedinmanytheaters,televisionandothermusicals.20,boysdance,too.

1、A.experienceB?interestC.differenceD.delight

2、A.laughedB.changedC.explainedD.regretted

3、A.singerB.actorC.studentD.teacher

4、A.correctB.supportC.commentD.doubt

5^A.motivateB,questionC.ignoreD.discourage

6^A.decisionB.growthC.dreamD.progress

7、A.lostB.expressedC.sharedD.found

8、A.approachedB.disappearedC.increasedD.reduced

9、A.exploreB.instructC.getonwithD.tryoutfor

10>A.survivedB?performedC.registeredD.competed

11、A.memberB.scientistC.volunteerD.musician

12>A.steadilyB.fastC.badlyD.well

13、A.guidanceB.careerC.attemptD.program

14NA.proudB.fortunateC.embarrassedD.grateful

15、A.courtB.screenC.stageD.campus

16NA.showedB.awardedC.passedD.offered

17、A.determineB.hesitateC.expectD.manage

18、A.brokenB.foolishC.vividD.strange

19、A.privilegeB.choiceC.chanceD.wish

20、A.ThusB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Indeed

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）YoumaybeintheUnitedStatesonlyashorttimebeforeyouareinvitedtodinnerinanAmericanhome.

YourhostsmaytelephoneyouoraskyouLperson,ortheymaysendyouawritten2?（invite）inthemail.Ifyouget

one,youshouldtelephoneyourhoststoaccept.

AdinnerinanAmericanhomeismostlikelytobeameal3^（serve）toguestssittingatatable.Iftheguests4.（seat）

atthetable,thehostsmayservethefood,oritmaybepassedso5.eachpersonmayhelphimself.

Therearesomeothercustomsyoushouldknow.Youshouldarriveontime.Whenyougetthere,yourhostsmay

offeryousomethingtodrink,andsomelightfoodbeforedinner.Themealis6<（usual）servedabouthalf7^_hourafter

alltheguestsarrive.

MostAmericansdonothavemaids8^otherhelpinthehouse.Oftenthehusbandandwifeandtheirchildrenshare

theresponsibilitiesof9.（prepare）themealandcleaningupafterward.Afterdinner,theguestsoftenstaywiththehost

foranothertwoorthreehours.Thenallofthemenjoy10,（them）.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。

文章共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（八），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉（/）

修改：在錯(cuò)誤的詞下面畫一橫線（），并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

3、必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。

Weweredrivingintherightlanewhile,allofsudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparking

spacerightinfrontofus>Mytaxidriverslammedonmybrakes,skidded>andmissedtheother

car'sbackendthroughjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabig

accident,turnedhisheadangrilyandstartedyellingbadwordatus^

Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy、Imean,hewasfriendly、SoIsaid,“Why

doyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustohospital!”Andthiswasthatmy

taxidrivertoldme,whichIcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”、

Manypeopleareasgarbagetrucksandtheyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,full

ofanger,andfullofdisappointment>Theirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodump（傾倒）it、

Andifyoulet