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2019屆寧夏銀川高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
第I卷
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從試題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)
在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下題。每段對(duì)話僅讀
一遍。
1.WhenisJessica'sbirthday?
A.OnSept.8thB.OnSept.9th
C.OnSept.10th
2.Whichrestaurantwillbethetwospeakersgotoprobably?
A.AChineseoneB.AnItalianone
AJapaneseone
3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtarestaurantB.Atabank
C.Atashop
4.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.Thegirl'scarelessnessB.ThehighspeedofthecarC.Thebadcondition
oftheroad
5.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.At3p.mtodayB.At3p.mtomorrowC.At
2p.mtomorrow
第二節(jié)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最
佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完
后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6.Whydoesthewomanapologize?
A.ShewaslatefortheworkB.ShewaslateforthemeetingC.Shedidn't
attendthemeeting
7.Whatdidthewomaneatlastnight?
A.BeefB.Fish
C.Chicken
8.Whencouldthewomangetintowork?
A.Tomon*owB.NextWednesday
C.Thedayaftertomorrow
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至10題。
9.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotonight?
A.ToseeamovieB.ToTakeawalk
C.Togototheuniversitylibrary
10.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At7:45B.At8:00
C.At8:15
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
1l.HowlongwillthewomanstayinAustralia?
A.ForoneweekB.Fortwoweeks
C.Forthreeweeks
12.HowwillthewomangotoAustralia?
A.BytrainB.Byship
C.Byplane
13.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasonhiswaytochina?
A.Thepilotwasn'tfeelingwellB.OneoftheenginescaughtC.Theemergency
runwaywasblocked
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.Whatdidtheboydoforhisproject?
A.GiveuphisholidayB.Mrfootballmatch
C.Spenthoursinthelibrary
15.WhatgradedidBarrygetonhisproject?
A.AB.B
C.C
16.Whatwilltheboyprobablydo?
A.SpeaktotheteacherB.ReadBarry'sprojectC.Findoutthe
weaknessandimproveit
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?
A.InChinaB.InIndia
C.InAfrica
18.Wheredidthespeakerlivewhenhetravelled?
A.InatentB.Onaboat
C.Onatree
19.Whatdidthespeakerseefromamongthetrees?
A.AwideriverB.Atiger
C.Acrocodile
20.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesspeaker'sexperience?
A.InterestingB.Wonderful
C.Surprising
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Haveyoueverbeentotheworld'ssmallestbookstore?
TheWorld'sSmallestBookstore,whoseofficialnameisjustthesethreewords,sitsquietly
about100milesnortheastofToronto.
Thebookstoreisabout10feetby10feet,soitiseasytoimaginehowtinyitreallyis.The
bookstoreisopen24hoursaday.Insidethebookstorearevariousbooks,especiallyliterarybooks
andclassicauthors9works.Soifyouarelookingforsomethinglesspopular,youmaygetabit
disappointedthere.
Anotherspecialfeatureofthisbookstoreisthateachbookonlycoststhreedollars.Allthe
expensesarepaidonthehonorsystem,whichmeansbuyersshouldmakeanoteofwhatthey've
boughtandleavetheirmoneybythemselves.Sothetoolsofthetradeinthisbookstorearequite
simple:pens,papers,lightbulbsandalabel-maker.
Inordertocatchpassers-by'sattention,thebillboards(廣告牌)ofthebookstoreareseveral
timesbiggerthanthestoreitself.Withtheselargeeye-catchers,manypeoplearewillingtostopby
andhaveavisit.
21.Whencanyoubuyabookinthestore?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.D.Atanytime
oftheday
22.Howcouldyoubuyabookfromthestore?
A.Thesalesmanwillhelpyoufindthebook.B.Thesalesmanwillgetthemoneyfor
thebook.
C.Choosethebook(s)andleavethemoneythere.D.Payonthenetandthengetthebook(s)
inthestore.
23.Howdoesthestoreattractreaders9attention?
A.Byputtingupahugebillboard.B.BymakingadsonTV.
C.Bybroadcastingloudmusic.D.Byhandingouradsinthestreet.
B
Afteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobeebothblindanddeaf,thewhole
worldbecamepletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsfbralmosttenyears.Thelossofsightand
hearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,
especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.
Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhena
thunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruck
bythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingface
downinmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,
hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw------aploughandawall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunningup
tohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoicefbrthefirst
timeinnearlytenyears.
ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscameto
examinehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfrom
thelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhave
happened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissight
andhearingasaresultofsuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasby
anothersuddenshock.
24.ThereasonforRobert'sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat.
A.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohimB.hehadtoliveina
darkandsilentworld
C.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemoreD.nobodyinthe
worldcaredabouthim
25.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?
A.Shelteringfbrtherainunderatree.B.Drivinga
car.
C.Takingawalkwithastick.
D.Lyingontheground.
26.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.
A.therewasnoaccurateexplanationforRobert'srecovery
B.manydoctorscamebecauseRobertwasbadlyinjured
C.Robert'swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshock
D.asuddeninjuryintheheadledtoRobert'srecovery
C
RaisedbyasinglemotherinHartford,FredWrightstruggledwithbehavioralproblemsand
wasforcedtomovefromoneschooltoanother.Heevenreachedapointwherehefeltlikehehad
nothingtolivefor.UIwaswalkingaroundwithalotonmyshoulders,“hesaid.'Icouldn't
handleit.Ididn'tcareaboutlifeanymore.^^ButallthatstartedtochangewhenWrightmetPatricia
Kelly.
“IwassevenwhenImetMrsKelly.Iwasn'tusedtostrictness.Iwasn'tusedtohearingthe
word'no'."saidWright,now17.
Kelly,aformersoldierandanequestrian(騎手),tookWrightunderherwingandhelped
himfindhopeinanunlikelyplace一onahorse.
Wrightwaslikearoundpegthateverybodykepttryingtosqueezeintoasquarehole,“
Kellysaid.“Hewashurting.Heneededaplacewherehecouldexpresshimself.Theridingfield
becamethatplacefor
Forthelast30years,Kellyhashelpedchildrenstayontherighttrackthroughher
nonprofit,EbonyHorseWomen.Theprogramoffershorsebackridinglessonsandteachesanimal
sciencetomorethan300youngpeopleayear.Byexposingthosechildrentohorsemanship,Kelly
aimstogivethemanalternativetothestreetsandanopportunitytoturntheirlivesaround.
“Weusehorsesasatooltocreatepride,esteemandhealing.^^saidKelly,66.“Theylearn
thattheyhaveability.Theyjusthavetounlockit.”"Whenyouteachachildtorideahorse,they
learntheyarethecenteroftheirenvironment.^^saidKelly."Oncetheymakethatconnection,they
canchangewhathappensinschool,athomeandinthemunity.^^
27.WhydidFredWrighthavetomovefromoneschooltoanother?
A.Hismothercouldn'taffordthefees.B.Hisparentsgot
divorced.
C.Hebehavedbadlyatschool.D.Hedidn't
setalifegoal.
28.HowdidPatriciaKellyhelpFredWright?
A.Sheprovidedhimwithahome.B.Sheencouraged
himtolearnscience.
C.Sheexposedhimtotheridingfield.D.Shefoundhima
betterschool.
29.WhatdoweknowabouttheprogramEbonyHorseWomen?
A.Itisintendedtomakemoney.B.Itwasfounded
byPatriciaKelly.
C.Itaimstoprotecttheenvironment.D.Itservesasashelter
forhomelesskids.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Horseridingishelpfultothegrowthofkids.B.PatriciaKellyisavery
successfulwoman.
C.Horsesarecloselyrelatedtotheenvironment.D.Itishardforakidtolearnto
rideahorse.
D
Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwith
puters.Brain-puterinterface(界面)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendmands
tomachines.
Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnic
schoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbya
person'sthoughts.
Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleft
orrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.
nOurbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)to
themusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanprevent
theseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,"Tavellasays."Oursystemallowsdisabled
peopletomunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices."
Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignals
fromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoaputer.Theputerinterpretsthesignalsandmandsthe
motorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.They
helptheputerreacttomandsfromthebrain.
Prof.Milan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingtheputersoftwarethat
interpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplemands."ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCI
technologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:munication,andcontrolling
devices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair/1Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwith
realpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristo
guaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.
31.BCIisatechnologythatcan.
A.helptoupdateputersystemsB.linkthehumanbrainwithputers
C.helpthedisabledtorecoverD.controlaperson's
thoughts
32.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?
A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.B.Bytalkingtothe
machine.
C.Bymovinghishand.D.Byusinghis
mind.
33.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?
A.scalp一puter-cap—wheelchairB.puter—cap—scalp一wheelchair
C.scalp一cap—puter—wheelchairD.cap—puter一scalp一wheelchair
34.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto.
A.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethe
technologyusefultothem
C.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheir
physicalcondition
35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenterB.NewFindingsAboutHowthe
HumanBrainWorks
C.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCure
BrainInjuries
第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
HowtoMakePlans
Mostpeoplegetscaredwhentalkingaboutplanningorwritingplans.(36)Andyouneed
toplanfbrsuccessasplanningreallyworksandinspiresyoutogostraightahead.However,howto
createeffectiveplansisstillaproblem.Don'tworry,andjustfollowthestepsbelow.
Step1(37)
Whatplanshaveyouhadinthepast?Probably,insomeofyourplans,youhaven'tendedup
whereyouthoughtyouweregoingtoendup.Getagoodunderstandingofwhatyouhavedoneand
whatyouhaven'tdoneinthepast.Itisaprimaryfoundationforyournewplan.Ifhavingnoplan,
justtakeactionsandmakeplansrightnow.
Step2ThinkabouttheWhat-Ifs
Whenyouarebuildingyourplans,youshouldconsiderwhereyouaregoingandmakeclear
theWhat-Ifs.Becausenoteverythingjustgoessmoothlyasyoubelieve.(38)
Step3Documenttheplans
Whenstartingtomakeplans,youshouldtrytowritethemdown.Itisofkeyimportancefor
thefuture.(39)Inaddition,makesureyouhavetheplansfullywrittenoutwithallthekey
elementsconcerned,includingdetails.
Step4Updatetheplans
Accordingtoyourwrittenplansandactualsituation,youshouldcheckouttheplansyou
havepletedandhaven'tpleted.(40)Makesurealltheassumptionsarethereandworkoutthe
details.Afterhangingonforsomedays,planningwillbegettingsimplerandeasier.
A.Reviewhistoricalplans
B.Makenewplansimmediately
C.Actually,peoplearemorelikelytosucceedinaplannedway
D.Andyouneedtocontinuewhatyouhaven'tdoneandupdateit
E.Notallpeoplecanmemorizeeverywordtheysaidandthoughtwell
F.Andwhatyoushoulddonextistocheckyourplansmonthlyorquarterly
G.Foryourbenefits,youneedtomakePlanAandPlanBincaseofchangesandcontingencies(偶
發(fā)事件).
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并
在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Childrenneedtobepreparedforanearthquakeasmuchasadults,ifnotmore.For
babiesandchildren,special41shouldbepaidto42theirenvironmentassafeas
possible.Theirbedsshouldbeplaced
43fromwindowsandtall,unsteadybookcasesandshelvesthatcould44down.
Attheveryleasta72-hour45ofextrawater,bottles,food,juices,clothing,plentyof
diapers(尿布),babywipesandreadymedicinesshouldbe46whereitismostlikelytoget
47__anearthquake.Alsokeepanextradiaperbagwiththesethingsinyourcar.Storebabycars,
blanketsandbabybedswithrightwheelstoputbabiesintoleaveintime,if48,Setsoft
pads(墊子)inbabybedsorbabycarsto49babiesduringtheshaking.
Byagethreeorso,childrencan50whatanearthquakeisandhowtoget51for
one.lakethetimetoexplainwhat52earthquakes53whatthey'11understand.Include
yourchildreninfamilydiscussionsandplanningforearthquake54.Takedrillsandreview
safetyprocedures(步驟)55sixmonths.Showchildrenthesafestplacestobeineachroom
whenanearthquakehits.Alsoshowthemall56exitsfromeachroom.Teachchildrenwhatto
do57theyareduringanearthquake(atschool,inatallbuilding,outdoors).58
children'semergencycardsatschoolareup-to-date.
59childrenshouldnotturnoffanylights,it'simportantthattheyknowwhatgas
smellslike.Advisechildrentotella(n)60iftheysmellgasafteranearthquake.
41.A.adviceB.warnC.attentionD.help
42.A.makingB.feelingC.staying
D.playing
43.A.nearbyB.downC.across
D.away
44.A.breakB.fallC.fold
D.put
45.A.supplyB.numberC.amount
D.deal
46.A.takenB.leftC.stored
D.bought
47.A.beforeB.duringC.since
D.after
48.A.importantB.necessaryC.easyD.
ready
49.A.protectB.layC.relaxD.
drive
50.A.callB.understandC.expect
D.guess
51.A.worriedB.eagerC.excited
D.ready
52.A.changesB.affectsC.prevents
D.causes
53.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.inspiteof
D.thanksto
54.A.reasonB.resultC.safety
D.truth
55.A.onceB.everyC.nextD.
another
56.A.similarB.differentC.equal
D.possible
57.A.whereverB.whateverC.whenever
D.whoever
58.A.MakesenseB.WorkoutC.MakesureD.Set
down
59.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.
Besides
60.A.personB.adultC.stranger
D.friend
第II卷
注意:將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Thestoryismainlyaboutaretiredteacherinpoorhealth61receivedathank-you
letterfromoneofhissuccessfulstudents.Whata62(move)story!Itremindsmeofmy
favoriteteacher,Jeffrey,whosetsawonderfulexamplefbrhisstudentstofollowthroughther
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