【中考模擬】 江蘇省南通市中考英語全真模擬試卷（一）與答案與詳細解析

江蘇省南通市中考英語全真模擬試卷(一)

第I卷(選擇題共60分)一、單項選擇(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項

涂黑.

1.Accordingtorulemadein2017,somekindsofdogsmustn'tbekeptsinceMay

1st,2018inDongying.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Thebookshelfisametremyhead.Ihavetostandonachairtogetthe

books.()

A.aboveB.underC.onD.behind

3.-isitfromyourhometoyourschool?

-Abouttwokilometers.()

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar

4.Theseactivitiesgoodhealth.Ifyouarenothealthyenough,youcan'tjoinin

them.

A.interviewB.reviewC.influenceD.require

5.-Whywereyoufromschoolyesterday?

-Ihadafever.Andmymothertookmetothedoctor.()

A.absentB.silentC.patientD.different

6.-CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?

-No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.()

A.couldn*tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

7.-DoyouthinktheredT-shirtlooksprettierthantheblackone?

-No.Infact,Ithinkit*sthantheblackone.()

A.morebeautifulB.themostbeautiful

C.lessbeautifulD.theleastbeautiful

8.Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretreeseveryspring.()

A.wereplantedB.areplanted

C.willbeplantedD.haveplanted

9.-Youlooksad.What'sthematterwithyou?

-Ilostmygrandfather.Hetwodaysago.()

A.diedB.isdead

C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

10.Heisabusdriver.Hethinksisthemostimportantthingandhewilltryhis

besttokeepallofhis

passengerssafe.()

A.safetyB.foodC.clothingD.traffic

11.MikeJackisgoodatacting.I'msuretheywillpassthetestofthe

talentshow.()

A.Neither；norB.Both；and

C.Notonly；butalsoD.E汕er；or

12.You'dbetterlearntodifferentkindsofproblemsbyyourself.()

A.makeupB.dealwithC.turnoffD.putup

13.Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirfriendshiptheyloseit.()

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as

14.-Wecanusevideo-chat(視頻聊天)totalkwithourfriendsonWeChat.

-Really?Couldyoupleaseshowmeit?()

A.whattouseB.whentouse

C.wheretouseD.howtouse

15.-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?

-.Ithasn'trainedforthewholemonth!It'ssodry.()

A.I'msureitwillB.Ihopenot

C.I'mafraiditwillD.Ihopeso

二、完型填空（本題共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從

短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

Ifyouarereallyinterestedinmusicfestivals,thenyouhaveprobably(1)the

BestivalMusicFestival.It(2)everySeptemberontheIsleofWight,the

UK.Asitisattheendofsummer,peoplethinkitstheirlast(3)togotoa

festivalandhavefunbeforegoingbacktoboringwork.

Thedreambegins(4)youstarttravelingtotheisland.Inordertogettothe

campsite(營地)oftheBestival,youhaveto(5)theferry(渡輪).Theferry

is(6)ofhappyfestivalloverswhoarereadytotakepartinthefantasticmusic

party.Afteryouarriveatthecampsite,youcan(7)yourtent.Therepeople

talkwitheachotheropenly.Theyarenotthatcold(8)thoseyoumeetinyour

everydaylife.

試卷第2頁，總25頁

Thefestival(9)forfourdays.Duringthattimeyou(10)allyour

worriesandproblems,justlikelivinginadream.Anditisreally(11)foryou

tocomebackto"reality"afterthat.

It(12)thatitisthiskindofmusiceventthatmakespeoplegathertogether.It

givespeoplearealsenseofunity(團結).I(13)theBestivalwithmyfriends

theyearbeforelast.Itwassoexcitingthatweall(14)ourselvesinthebeautiful

music.WearefamilysungbySisterSledgewas(15)favorite.Pmreally

lookingforwardtojoininginitforasecondtime.

(1)

A.heardfromB.heardof

C.takencareofD.caughtupwith

(2)

A.fallsbehindB.dependsonC.opensupD.takesplace

(3)

A.decisionB.attentionC.chanceD.standard

(4)

A.assoonasB.wheneverC.untilD.while

(5)

A.spendB.liftC.takeD.control

(6)

A.afraidB.fullC.sureD.proud

⑺

A.takeupB.lookupC.getupD.putup

⑻

A.likeB.asC.againstD.for

⑼

A.continuesB.lastsC.takesD.costs

(10)

A.remindB.rememberC.forgetD.leave

(11)

A.simpleB.easyC.importantD.difficult

（12）

A.seemsB.smellsC.soundsD.supports

（13）

A.keptupwithB.tookpartin

C.connectedtoD.keptintouchwith

(14)

A.hurtB.helpedC.dressedD.lost

(15)

A.hisB.herC.yourD.my

三、閱讀理解(本題共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文，從

短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

黑.

Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhave

fun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeel

goodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?

Charities（慈善機構）areorganizationsthathelpothers,for

example,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesby

givingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalso

helppeopleorplacesyouknow.

Volunteering

Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysof

volunteeringare:

?visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem

?walkingdogsatananimalshelter（避難所）

?cleaningupapark

Fundraising

Fund-raisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund

-raisingare:

?makingcakesorbiscuitstosell

?doingasponsored（贊助）activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgive

youmoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.

Donating

Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonating

are:

?givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoor

people.

?givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.

So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?

試卷第4頁，總25頁

(1)Whatodesananimalshelterprobablyreferto?

A.Ahousetoprotectanimalsfromrain.

B.Abuildingtokeepanimalsondisplay.

C.Ahomeforlargeanddangerousanimal.

D.Aplaceforpoorandhomelessanimals..

(2)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers.

B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.

C.Toexplainreasonsfordonations.

D.Tointroducesomeorganizations..

(3)Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Amagazine.B.Astorybook.

C.Atravellingguide.D.Asciencefiction.

CanadaDay

Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallages

takepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.

CanadaDayistheyear'sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,the

governmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游

行)，concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公

民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveamood.Canada'snationalflag,asymbol

forCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredand

white,whichareCanada'snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada'scapital

city,areespeciallygrandandexciting.

IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租賃)startonJuly1standlastfor

exactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehouseto

another.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.

Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysome

bookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.As

CanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.In

someareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesand

festivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.

B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.

C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.

D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay..

(2)Theunderlinedword"patriotic"meansinChinese.

A.溫馨的B.愛國的C.肅穆的D.緊張的.

(3)CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday.

A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses

B.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother

C.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends

D.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect.

(4)FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay.

A.nostudentgoestoschool

B.trafficjamshappeneverywhere

C.allCanadiansstopworking

D.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed.

IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrange

pronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyou

startedtolearnalanguage?

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadto

anincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschanges

greymatter(灰質).Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itis

similartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles(肌肉).

Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecond

language.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tooka

groupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof"early

bilinguals"whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberof

laterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthan

inpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanew

language,thesmallerthedifferencewas.

“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceof

learningasecondlanguage,"saidthescientists.

Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.

ProfessorJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualism

andmathsskills."Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakes

thebrainmoreflexible(靈活的)，"hesaid."Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageand

haveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”

ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishas

asecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,and

comprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedto

learn,thebetter."Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,

explainedthescientists.

(1)Whocanstudyasecondlanguageeasier?

A.Theadults.B.Thewomen.

C.Theold.D.Thechildren..

(2)Whatwillchangemorewhenapersonstudiesasecondlanguage?

試卷第6頁，總25頁

A.Mentalsystem.B.Muscles.

C.Greymatterdensity.D.Theappearance.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Italianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguage.

B.Learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths.

C.You*dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage.

D.Earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyoualotinstudyingothersubjects..

(4)What'sthemainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassage?

A.Languagecanhelpbrainpower.

B.Languagelearningandmathsstudy.

C.Scienceonlearningasecondlanguage.

D.Man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguage.

Youhaveprobablyheardthesaying,"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.”

Thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.

Butwhensomethingbadhappens,it*scommonformostpeopletoabout

life.That'slikegettingabagoflemonsandthinking,"Lemonstastebad!Ijustwant

chocolate!"Ifyoudon'tdoanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudid

somethingwiththem?Isn'titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?

Here'sanexample:Let'ssayyou*reabouttogotothemovie,butyoudiscoveryouhavea

flattire(癟胎).Youconsiderthisaterriblethin.Afterall,youarereallylooking

forwardtospendingsometimewithyourfavouritefilmstars.Nowyou'rehatingthe

tire,thecar,andyourlife.Butwhatifyoucalledarepairmanandlethimgetyourtire

fixedorcaughtuponthingsthatyou'dbeenmeaningtodo?Whatifyoudidsome

reading,orhadcoffeewithafriendinstead?Abadexperiencecanbeturnedintosomething

good.Youcan'tchangewhathadhappened,right?Somakethebestofit.

Nexttimewhensomebadthingshappen,stopandthink,"HowcanIturnthis

around?HowcanImakeitapositiveexperience?”

(1)Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bygivingsomefacts.

B.Byexplainingasaying.

C.Bytellinghisexperience.

D.Bylistingsomeopinions..

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''complain"meaninChinese?

A.抱怨B.感激C.原諒D.拋棄.

(3)Whatshouldwesaywhensomethingbadhappensaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whyme?

B.That'stooterrible.

C.HowcanIturnthisaround?

D.Ihavenothingbutbadluck!.

(4)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Thelemonsarenotassweetaslemonade.

B.It'seasytoseethebrightsideofabadthing.

C.It'scommonforpeopletocomplainaboutlife.

D.Weshouldtrytomakethebestoutofabadsituation.

第II卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)A.請根

據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順.

Morestudentsinmyclasslikelisteningto(流行的)music.

-Whatwouldyouliketodointhefilm(產(chǎn)業(yè))，Suzy?

-Mydreamistobeanexcellentdirector.

Don'tfeelsadanymore.Tomwill(knoworunderstandsomethingthathe

didn'tknowbefore)howimportantafriendlikeyouis.

ThesuspectallsaythattheyYenot(havedonesomethingagainstthelaw)

Nocarsareallowedonthe(apieceoflandcompletelysurroundedbywater).

B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順.

manage；plant；energy；spell；sad

(1)Allofusshouldtryourbesttofinishthetrees.

(2)Pleasepayattentiontothenewwordscorrectly.

(3)Andy*sstarsignisAries.Shethinkssheisenoughtobealeader.

(4)Atruefriendcanhelpyougetoutofwhenyouareunhappy.

(5)Ireallydon'tknowhowtogetawayfromthem.

C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順.

go；built；turn；read；see

(1).-Whenthisbridge?

-In2000.

(2)Allthelightsoffintenminutes.

(3)Myfathernewspapersinthelivingroomnow.

試卷第8頁，總25頁

(4)Imycathalfanhourago,butnowIcan'tfinditanywhere.

(5)-Where'syourfather?

-HetoQingdaoforaholiday.

五、句型轉換(本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，

每空一詞.

IttookAlicealongtimetohitthegroundinthehole.(同義句轉換)

Alicealongtimethegroundinthehole.

Mymothermademecleantheroomallday.(改為被動語態(tài))

Icleantheroombymotherallday.

Heusedtodrinktoomuchcola.(改為否定句)

Hedrinktoomuchcola.

Heheardagirlcryingontheroadside.(改為一般疑問句)

heagirlcryingontheroadside?

Heisaverybraveyoungman.(改為感嘆句)

theyoungmanis!

六、短文填空(本題共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文，并

根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通

順,

Mydaystartedasusual.Ihadmybreakfastandleftforthe(1)tstationat

about7：35a.m.AfterIgotonthetrain,Isatdownbesideamiddle-agedmanwho

looked(2)dtowardsthefloorallthetime.Itseemedthathewasdeepin

thought.Iwondered(3)whewasthinkingabout.Whatcouldbeso

importantthathedidn'tevensee(4)msitnexttohim?ThenIaskedhima

question.Whenheraisedhishead,Icouldseethathemusthavebeenreally(5)

sbecausehehadredeyesandstillhadsometearsrollingdownthesideofhisface.

We(6)tforabout20minutesandintheendheseemedtobebetter.Aswe

weregetting(7)othetrain,hethankedmeforbeinganangelbytalkingthe

timetotalk.Atthesametime,heaskedmefbrmy(8)a.

Severalweekslater,Ireceivedaletterfromthemiddle-agedman.Intheletter,he

thankedmeagainfortalkingtohimand(9)shimthatday.Hetoldmethathe

hadoncewantedtokillhimself(10)bofsomeveryhurtfulpersonal

problems.IfGodreallycaredabouthim,hewouldsendsomeonetostophimfromending

hislife.Inhiseyes,IwasanangelsentbyGod.

七、閱讀與回答問題(本題共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短

文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題

Chinahasarichandcolorfulculturalhistory,andmasks(面具)haveplayedamajor

roleinChinesetraditionfbrthousandsofyears.Whydopeoplewearmasks?Thereasons

aretoprotecttheirbodies,tohidethemselves,ortodosomeamusement.Infact,

masksareusedallovertheworld.

Africanmasksareusuallymadeinatraditionalstyle.Therearemanydifferentkindsof

Africanmasks,butmanyofthemrepresentanimals.Africanmasksareapartoffull-

bodycostumesandtheyaremadefordancers.Thedancersusuallywearthemasksin

religiousevents.

Japanesemaskshavebeenusedinmanydifferentperformancessuchasdance,theater,

festivalsandreligiousevents.Theyrepresentheroes,devils,ghosts,andsomeanimals

inperformances.Mostofthemaremadeofclay(黏土),cloth,wood,orsomepaper.

Greekmasksaresymbolsofthespiritsofnatureduringreligiousevents.Also,theater

actorsusemaskstoshowdifferentcharacters.InRome,devilandothermasksareusedin

carnivals.

Today,maskscontinuetobeofgreatartisticandentertainingvalue.

請將答案寫在答題卡上

(1)WhydoChinesepeoplewearmasks?

(2)Africanmasksaremadeforactors,aren'tthey?

(3)WhatmaterialsareusedtomakeJapanesemasks?

(4)Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplacesusemasksinreligiousevents?

(5)Whatkindofvaluemightmasksinthepasthaveshown?

八、書面表達（本題滿分20分）

初三學生Sandy面臨中考.面對父母和老師的期望及每天堆成山的作業(yè)感到非?？鄲?

昨天因為看了一小時的電視和媽媽吵架，最后摔門而去.于是她寫信給老師傾訴煩惱,

請你根據(jù)下列提示以老師Nancy的身份用英語給她寫一封回信.

提示：

1.如何舒緩目前的壓力；

2.如何安排好每天的學習和休息；

3.如何處理與父母的關系.

注意：

1.必須包括要點中所有提示內(nèi)容，并作適當發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學校名稱；

3.表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范；4.詞數(shù)不少于90詞（開頭已給出，

不計入總詞數(shù)）.

DearSandy,

I'mreallygladthatyoucanshareyourproblemsandfeelingswithme.Hereismy

advice..

Yours,

Nancy

試卷第10頁，總25頁

參考答案與試題解析

江蘇省南通市中考英語全真模擬試卷（一）

第I卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項

涂黑.

1.

【答案】

C

【考點】

冠詞

【解析】

根據(jù)2017年的規(guī)定，自2018年5月1日起，一些種類的狗不能在東營飼養(yǎng).

【解答】

考查冠詞.a\an表示泛指，a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的單詞

前；the表示特指.根據(jù)題干Accordingtorulemadein2017,可知應說根據(jù)2017

年的規(guī)定，這里表示特指.

故選：C.

2.

【答案】

A

【考點】

介詞辨析

【解析】

書架在我的頭上一米，我得站在椅子上才能拿到書.

【解答】

above在...上面（不接觸），under在....下面，on在....上面（接觸），behind

在...后面；根據(jù)Ihavetostandonachairtogetthebooks可知句意：書架在我的頭上

一米，我得站在椅子上才能拿到書.

故選：A.

3.

【答案】

D

【考點】

距離（howfar）

【解析】

從你家到學校有多遠？大約兩公里.

【解答】

howmany意為”多少（用于對數(shù)量的提問）1howmuch意為“多少錢（用于對金錢提

問）"；howoften意為"多久一次（用于對頻率提問）"；howfar意為"多遠（用于對距

離提問）".根據(jù)Abouttwokilometers.可知問的是距離，此處用howfar.

故選：D.

4.

【答案】

D

【考點】

動詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

D考查動詞辨析。A采訪；B復習；C影響；D需要。根據(jù)后句Ifyouarenothealthy

enough,youcan'tjoininthem.如果你不夠健康，你就不能加入他們?？芍?，此處應是表

示這些活動需要健康。故選D。

5.

【答案】

A

【考點】

形容詞辨析

【解析】

-昨天你為什么沒上學？-我發(fā)燒了.我媽媽帶我去看醫(yī)生.

【解答】

Aabsent意為”缺席的；不在的"；Bsilent意為"沉默的"；Cpatient意為"有耐心的"；D

different意為”不同的”.根據(jù)答語中的“我發(fā)燒了，我媽媽帶我去看醫(yī)生了“可推斷，我

昨天沒有上學，即“缺席"了，所以空格處填absent.

故選：A.

6.

【答案】

C

【考點】

情態(tài)動詞

【解析】

--我能騎電動車去學校嗎，王老師？

——不，不能，十六歲以下的學生不能騎電動車.

【解答】

答案：C.結合no可知這里是否定回答，結合上文是委婉的請求，故回答用cant表示

不能，（couldn't不能,needn't沒必要，shouldn't不應該）故選C.

7.

【答案】

C

【考點】

形容詞的比較級和最高級

【解析】

-你覺得紅色的T恤看起來比黑色的更漂亮嗎？-不.事實上，我認為它不如黑色的

xdfa占

/示冗?

【解答】

Amorebeautiful更漂亮的，形容詞比較級；Bthemostbeautiful最漂亮的，形容詞最高

級；Clessbeautiful較不漂亮的，形容詞比較級；Dtheleastbeautiful最不漂亮的.先

根據(jù)"thantheblackone”可知，要用比較級，故先排除B和D項.問句的含義是"你覺

試卷第12頁，總25頁

得紅色的T恤比黑色的漂亮嗎？“根據(jù)答語中的“不“可推斷，第二個人覺得它沒有黑色

的漂亮，所以用lessbeautiful.

故選：C.

8.

【答案】

B

【考點】

一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)

【解析】

成都現(xiàn)在是一個綠色城市，因為每年春天種植越來越多的樹.

【解答】

Awereplanted一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；Bareplanted一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；Cwillbe

planted一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；Dhaveplanted現(xiàn)在完成時.根據(jù)everyspring,可知,

此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語trees和plant之間是動賓關系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動

語態(tài)areplanted.

故選：B.

9.

【答案】

A

【考點】

一般過去時

【解析】

-你看起來很悲傷.你怎么了？-我失去了我的祖父.他兩天前去世了.

【解答】

Adied一般過去時；Bisdeadis+形容詞；Chasdied現(xiàn)在完成時；Dhasbeendead現(xiàn)在

完成時.根據(jù)句中時間狀語twodaysago,可知，表述發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般

過去時，故空格處填died.

故選：A.

10.

【答案】

A

【考點】

名詞辨析

【解析】

他是一名公共汽車司機，他認為安全是最重要的，他會盡力保護所有乘客的安全.

【解答】

safety意為"安全"；food意為“食物"；clothing意為"衣服"；traffic意為“交通”.根據(jù)he

willtryhisbesttokeepallofhispassengerssafe"他會盡力保護所有乘客的安全"可知，應

該是“安全"最重要.用safety.

故選：A.

II.

【答案】

C

【考點】

表并列的連詞

【解析】

Mike和Jack都擅長表演.我確信他們能通過才藝表演的測試.

【解答】

Aneither…or…意為"既不...也不"；Bboth...and...意為"兩者都"；Cnotonly...but

also意為"不僅……而且"；Deither...or…意為"或者……或者”.ACD三個連詞連接并

列主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則"，謂語動詞與離其最近的Jack單復數(shù)保持一致，

Jack是第三人稱，所以謂語動詞用is.both...and...連接的并列主語時，謂語動詞要用

復數(shù)形式，所以排除B選項.根據(jù)后文“我確信他們能通過才藝表演的測試"，可推斷,

不僅Mike而且Jack都擅長表演，所以用連詞notonly...butalso.

故選：C.

12.

【答案】

B

【考點】

其他動詞短語

【解析】

你最好學著自己解決不同種類的難題.

【解答】

makeup意為”組成；編造“；dealwith意為"應對；處理"；turnoff意為"關掉";putup

意為''搭建，張貼”；根據(jù)differentkindsofproblems可知是要學會處理難題.

故選：B.

13.

【答案】

C

【考點】

從屬連詞

【解析】

有些人直到失去友誼時，才意識到友誼的重要性.

【解答】

根據(jù)句意：有些人直到失去友誼時，才意識到友誼的重要性.可知考查句型

not…until…直至I]…才…，結合選項，A.在…之后B.當…時C.直至I]D.當…時.

故選：C.

14.

【答案】

D

【考點】

疑問副詞

動詞不定式

【解析】

-我們可以在微信上跟我們的朋友視頻聊天.

-真的嗎？你能給我展示一下如何使用嗎？

【解答】

試卷第14頁，總25頁

A.使用什么B.什么時候使用C.在哪里使用D.如何使用.根據(jù)題干，可知提到了

“我們可以使用視頻聊天在微信里和朋友聊天”，答語的含義是“真的嗎？你能告訴我怎

樣使用它嗎？"，故howtouse符合題意.

故選：D.

15.

【答案】

D

【考點】

其他情景交際話題

【解析】

你認為明天會下雨嗎？我希望這樣.整個月都沒有下雨，天氣太干燥了.

【解答】

A.I'msureitwill我相信會的；B.Ihopenot我希望不會；C.I'mafraiditwill恐怕會

的；D.Ihopeso我希望這樣.根據(jù)題干Ithasn'trainedforthewholemonth!It'sso

dry.可知回答的人希望下雨，Ihopeso意為“我希望這樣”.

故選：D.

二、完型填空(本題共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從

短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

【答案】

B

D

C

A

C

B

D

A

B

C

D

A

B

D

D

【考點】

說明文完形

【解析】

文章是一篇說明文.主要介紹了英國的Bestival音樂節(jié).

【解答】

(1)B考查動詞短語辨析.heardfrom意為"收到……來信";hearof意為"聽說"；take

careof意為"照顧"；catchupwith意為"追上；趕上".根據(jù)youhaveprobably...the

BestivalMusicFestival,可知此處表達的是“如果你對音樂節(jié)感興趣，你肯定聽說過

Bestival音樂節(jié)”.故答案為B.

(2)D考查動詞短語辨析.fallbehind意為“落后"；dependon意為”依賴；取決于";

openup意為"打開；開闊"；lakeplace意為"發(fā)生；進行".根據(jù)It...everySeptember...,

可知此處表達的是“音樂節(jié)每年九月在英國的懷特島舉行"，故答案為D.

(3)C考查名詞辨析.decision意為“決定”；attention意為"注意力”；chance意為"機會

"；standard意為"標準".根據(jù)theirlast...togotoafestival,可知此處表達的是"人們認

為這是他們回去從事無聊工作之前參加音樂節(jié)開心玩耍的最后一次機會”.故答案為C.

(4)A本題考查連詞辨析.assoonas意為"一...就...."；whenever意為"無論何時"；

until意為"直到"；while意為"然而；當...時".根據(jù)youstarttravelingtotheisland,

可知這是時間狀語從句.是指：當你一開始動身去懷特島的時候，夢想就開始了.故

答案為A.

(5)C考查動詞變嘻嘻.spend意為"花費"；lift意為"舉起"；take意為"帶走"；control

意為“控制".根據(jù)theferry(渡輪).，可知此處是指交通方式.為了到達音樂節(jié)的營

地，你要‘乘坐渡輪"，用taketheferry.故答案為C

(6)B考查形容詞辨析.afraid意為“害怕的"；full意為“滿的"；sure意為“確切的”；

proud意為"驕傲的".根據(jù)is...of,可知是短語befullof充滿…句意：渡輪上坐滿了準

備去參加音樂盛會的音樂愛好者們.故答案為B.

(7)D考查動詞短語辨析.takeup意為"占據(jù)；從事”;lookup意為響上看；查閱”；

getup意為“起床"；putup意為”張貼；搭建:根據(jù)yourtent,可知是指搭建帳篷.句

意：到了營地后，你可以搭建帳篷.故答案為D.

(8)A考查介詞.like像；as作為；against反對；for為了.根據(jù)上文Therepeople

talkwitheachotheropenly,可知人們敞開心扉地聊天，由此可知他們不像你在日常生

活中見到的那些人一樣那么冷淡，like用作介詞有“像”的意思，故答案為A.

(9)B考查動詞辨析.continue意為"繼續(xù)"；last意為"持續(xù)"；take意為“帶走"；cost

意為“花費”.根據(jù)forfourdays,可知音樂節(jié)持續(xù)四天.故答案為B.

(10)C考查動詞變嘻嘻.remind意為"使想起"；remember意為“記得"；forget意為"

忘記"；leave意為"離開".根據(jù)justlikelivinginadream,可知在這期間就像生活在夢

里一樣，你忘記所有的憂愁和問題.故答案為C.

(11)D考查形容詞辨析.simple意為"簡單的"；easy意為"容易的"；important意為"

重要的"；difficult意為"困難的".根據(jù)justlikelivinginadream,可知音