學(xué)位英語詞匯：必考詞組和短語

學(xué)位英語詞匯：必考詞組和短語

1.abideby〔=befaithfulto；obey〕忠于；遵守。2.beabsentfrom…。缺席，不在3.absenceormind〔=beingabsent-minded〕心不在焉4.absorb〔=takeuptheattentionof〕吸引…的注意力〔被動語態(tài)〕beabsorbedin全神貫注于…近beengrossedin；belostin；beraptin；beconcentratedon；befocusedon；becenteredon5.〔be〕abundantin〔berichin；bewellsuppliedwith〕富于，富有6.access〔to〕〔不可數(shù)名詞〕能接近，進入，了解7.byaccident〔=bychance，accidentally〕偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident〔=safely〕平安地，8.ofone'sownaccord〔=withoutbeingasked；willingly；freely〕自愿地，主動地9.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone'saccordwith同…。不一致10.withoneaccord〔=witheverybodyagreeing〕一致地11.inaccordancewith〔=inagreementwith〕依照，根據(jù)12.onone'sownaccount1〕為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益2〕〔=atone'sownrisk〕自行負責(zé)3〕〔=byoneself〕依靠自己onaccount賒賬；onaccountof因為；onnoaccount不管什么原因也不；of…account有………重要性。13.take…intoaccount〔=consider〕把……考慮進去14.givesb.anaccountof說明，解釋〔理由〕15.accountfor〔=giveanexplanationorreasonfor〕解釋，說明。16.onaccountof〔=becauseof〕由于，因為。17.onnoaccount〔=innocase，fornoreason〕絕不要，無論如何不要〔放句首時句子要倒裝〕18.accuse…of…〔=charge…with；blamesb.forsth.；blamesth.onsb.；complainabout〕指控，控告19.beaccustomedto〔=beinthehabitof，beusedto〕習(xí)慣于。20.beacquaintedwith〔=tohaveknowledgeof〕了解；〔=tohavemetsocially〕熟悉21.acton奉行，按照…行動；actas扮演；actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto〔=adjustoneselfto〕使自己適應(yīng)于23.adapt…〔for〕〔=makesth.Suitableforanewneed〕改編，改寫〔以適應(yīng)新的需要〕24.inaddition〔=besides〕此外，又，加之25.inadditionto〔=aswellas，besides，otherthan〕除…外26.adhereto〔=abideby，conformto，complywith，clingto，insiston，persistin，observe，opinion，belief〕粘附；堅持，遵循27.adjacent〔=nextto，closeto〕毗鄰的，臨近的28.adjust……〔to〕〔=changeslightly〕調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)；29.admitof〔=becapableof，leaveroomfor〕…的可能，留有…的余地。30.inadvance〔beforeintime〕預(yù)告，事先。31.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點更加突出地。32.haveanadvantageover勝過。havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof〔=makethebestof，utilize，makeuseof，profitfrom，harness〕利用。34.agreewith贊同〔某人意見〕agreeto同意35.inagreement〔with〕同意，一致36.aheadof在…之前，超過…；……………。aheadoftime提前。37.intheair1〕不肯定，不具體。2〕在謠傳中。38.aboveall〔=especially，mostimportantofall〕尤其是，最重要的。39.inall〔=countingeveryoneoreverything，altogether〕總共，總計40.afterall畢竟，到底；〔not〕atall一點也不；allatonce〔=suddenly〕突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstofall首先；allinall大體上說；beallin累極了；allbut幾乎。41.allowfor〔=takeintoconsideration，takeintoaccount〕考慮到，估計到.42.amountto〔=tobeequalto〕總計，等于。43.answerfor〔undertakeresponsibilityfor，beliablefor，takechargefor〕對…負責(zé)。44.answerto〔=conformto〕適合，符合。45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安；或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…抱歉47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁。appealtosb.對某人有吸引力48.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請；applyfor申請；applyto適用。49.applyto與…有關(guān)；適用50.approveof〔=consentto，beinfavorof，favor，agreeto，considergood，right〕贊成，approvevt.批準(zhǔn)51.arisefrom〔=becausedby〕由…引起。52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…53.arriveon到達；arriveat到達某地〔小地方〕；得出，作出；arrivein到達某地〔大地方〕；54.beashamedof〔=feelshame，guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done〕以…為羞恥55.assuresb.ofsth.〔=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.〕向…保證，使…確信。56.attach〔to〕〔=tofix，fasten；join〕縛，系，結(jié)57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.〔todosth.〕試圖做…58.attendto〔=giveone'sattention，careandthought〕注意，照顧；attendon〔upon〕〔=waitupon，serve，lookafter〕侍候，照料59.attitudetotoward…對…的態(tài)度?？捶?0.attribute…to…〔=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…〕把……歸因于……，認為……是……的結(jié)果61.ontheaverage〔=onaverage，onanaverage〕平均62.〔be〕awareof〔=beconsciousof，havingknowledgeorconsciousness〕意識到，知道。63.atthebackof〔=behind〕在…后面64.inthebackof在…后部〔里面〕；onthebackof在…后部〔外面〕；beonone'sback〔=beillinbed〕臥病不起。65.atone'sback〔=supportingorfavoringsb.〕支持，維護；havesb.atone'sback有…支持，有…作后臺66.turnone'sbackonsb.〔=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway〕不理睬〔某人〕，背棄，拋棄67.behindone'sback背著某人〔說壞話〕68.bebasedonupon基于69.onthebasisof根據(jù)…，在…根底上70.beat…at在…運動工程上打贏71.beginwith以…開始。tobeginwith〔=firstofall〕首先，第一〔經(jīng)常用于開始語〕72.onbehalfof〔=astherepresentativeof〕以…名義73.believein〔=havefaithortrustin；considersth.sb.tobetrue〕相信，依賴，信仰。74.benefit〔from〕受益，得到好處。75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益〔好處〕76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)77.getthebetterof〔=defeatsb.〕打敗，勝過。78.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時；givebirthto出生79.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上80.inblossom開花〔指樹木〕beinblossom開花〔強調(diào)狀態(tài)〕comeintoblossom開花〔強調(diào)動作〕81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機82.boastof〔orabout〕吹噓83.outofbreath喘不過氣來84.inbrief〔=inasfewwordsaspossible〕簡言之85.inbulk成批地，不散裝的86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言87.onbusiness出差辦事。88.bebusywithsth.于某事.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二。90.butfor〔=without〕要不是。表示假設(shè)91.buysth.for…money用多少錢買92.becapableof能夠，有能力becapableofbeing+過去分詞是能夠被…的93.inanycase〔=forloveormoney，atanyrate，atanyprice，atanycost，whateverhappens；anyhow〕無論如何94.incase〔=forfearthat〕萬一；95.incaseof〔=intheeventof〕如果發(fā)生…萬一inthecaseof至于…，就…而言96.innocase在任何情況下都不〔放句首倒裝句〕97.becautiousof謹防98.centerone'sattentionon〔=focusone'sattentionon〕把某人的注意力集中在…上99.becertainof〔=besureof〕有把握，一定。100.forcertainof〔=forsure〕肯定地，有把握地101.bychance〔=accidentally，byaccident〕偶然102.forachange換換環(huán)境〔把戲等〕103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…104.inchargeof〔=responsiblefor〕負責(zé)〔某事〕inthechargeof…由…管105.takechargeof〔=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor〕負責(zé)管理〔照顧〕106.charge…for因…索取〔費用〕，chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…107.roundtheclock〔=alldayandallnight，usuallywithoutstopping〕晝夜不停地108.commenton評論109.commitoneselfto使自己承當(dāng)…commitsb.toprison把某人送進監(jiān)獄；commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來；commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會討論110.incommon〔和…〕有共同之處，共用。becommontosb.是與某人所共有的111.keepcompanywith〔=befriendlyandgoouttogether〕和…要好。112.compare…with…把…與…比擬113.compare…to…把…比作…114.bycomparison比擬起來115.incomparisonwith〔=incontrastto〕和…比起來116.compensatefor〔=givesth.tomakeupfor〕補償，賠償，彌補compensatesb.forsth.賠償，彌補117.complainof〔orabout〕抱怨；訴苦；控告；complainabout抱怨某人或事情；complaintosb.aboutsth.〔orsb.〕向某人抱怨…；complain〔抱怨〕；complement〔補充〕；compliment〔恭維〕118.complywith〔=actinaccordancewithademand，order，ruleetc.〕遵守，依從119.conceiveof〔thinkof，imagine，consider〕想象，設(shè)想120.concentrateon〔orupon〕集中，專心121.beconcernedwith〔=about〕與…有關(guān)122.concernoneselfaboutwith關(guān)心123.inconclusion〔=asthelastthing〕最后一點；attheconclusionof當(dāng)…結(jié)束時；124.condemnsb.to判決125.onconditionthat〔=if〕以…為條件，假設(shè)。inthat=because因為；nowthat=since既然forallthat=although盡管126.inoutofcondition〔=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit〕健康狀況好不好.ingood〔bad〕condition處于良好〔壞〕狀態(tài)127.confess〔to〕〔=admitafault，crime，orsth.wrong〕成認，供認；confesstoacrime成認罪行。128.confidein〔=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret〕對…講真心話，依賴129.inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence滿懷信心地；haveconfidencein對…有信心130.confidenceinsb.sth.對…的信賴131.beconfidentof有信心；confidential機密的132.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅決〔信念等〕134.conformto〔=beinagreementwith，complywith〕符合，遵照，遵守；1〕obey服從；2〕observe；3〕complywith照…辦；4〕keepto遵循；5〕abideby服從；6〕stickto按……做135.beconfrontedwith〔=bebroughtfacetofacewith〕面對，面臨136.congratulatesb.on祝賀137.inconnectionwith〔=withregardto〕關(guān)于，138.beconsciousof〔=beawareof〕覺察，知道139.consentto〔=giveagreementtopermission〕同意140.inconsequence〔=asaresult〕結(jié)果141.inconsequenceof〔=asaconsequenceof〕由于…的結(jié)果142.underconsideration在考慮中143.inconsiderationof〔=inreturnfor，onaccountof，becauseof〕由于144.onnoconsideration〔innocase〕無論如何也不145.take…intoconsideration〔=takeaccountof，take…intoaccount〕考慮到，把…考慮進去146.considerate〔=thoughtfuloftheneeds〕體貼的，考慮他人需要的，considerable相當(dāng)大的，值得考慮的147.consistof〔=becomposedof〕由…組成的。consistin主要在于。consistwith符合，與…一致148.beconsistentwith〔=beinagreementwith〕與…一致。beconsistentin一貫的，149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見，就…向…請教150.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地，痛痛快快151.becontentwith〔=besatisfiedwith〕滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事152.contraryto〔=inoppositionto〕與…相反153.onthecontrary相反154.contrast…with把…與…相對〔對照〕155.incontrasttowith和…形成比照bycontrast比照之下156.contributeto有助于157.undercontrol〔被〕控制住outofcontrol無法控制158.atone'sconvenience〔=whereandwhenitsuitsone〕在方便的時間或地點.beconvenienttofor對…方便159.convincesb.of〔=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain；topersuadesb.〕使某人確信，trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說某人做…160.copewith〔=dealwith，trytofindasolutionto〕應(yīng)付，處理161.inthecorner〔of〕在角落里；on〔at〕thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處；roundthecomer拐過彎；beinatightcorner陷入困境162.correspond〔with〕〔=exchangelettersregularly〕通信163.correspondto相當(dāng)于.correspondwith符合，一致164.atallcosts不惜任何代價.atthecostof以…為代價165.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事166.asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地，自然地167.in〔during〕thecourse在…過程中168.induecourse〔=withouttoomuchdelay〕沒經(jīng)過太久，到一定時候169.oncredit賒購；withcredit以優(yōu)異成績；toone'scredit使某人感到榮耀；dosb.credit使…感到榮耀170.becriticalof愛挑毛病的，批評的171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病172.adangerto對…的危險；beindanger〔of〕處于…危險中；beoutofdanger脫離危險173.todate〔=sofar，untilnow〕到目前為止174.outofdate過時的；uptodate新式的，時興的；datebackto可追溯到；datefrom從某時期開始〔有〕175.dealwith〔=concern〕論及176.beindebttosb.欠…的債177.onthedecline在衰退中，在減少中indecline下降；ontheincrease在增加178.toone'sdelight令某人感到快樂toone'sregret遺憾；sorrow悲哀；relief安心；distress苦惱；shame羞愧；surprise驚奇；astonishment驚奇；179.delightin〔=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.〕喜歡，取樂180.take〔a〕delightin喜歡干…，以…為樂181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求〔非物質(zhì)的〕東西。demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求〔物質(zhì)的〕東西182.indemand有需求；ondemand受到要求時183.bedependenton依靠184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物185.derive…from〔=obtain…from〕從…取得，由…來的。derivefrom〔=comefrom〕起源于186.despairof〔=loseallhopeof〕絕望187.indespair絕望188.despite〔=inspiteof〕不管，盡管189.indetail詳細地190.deviatefrom偏離，不按…辦191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食192.differfrom…in與…的區(qū)別在于…193.indifficulties…有困難，處境困難，194.dischargesb.〔from〕…for〔=dismisssb.fromajobfor〕因…解雇，開除195.fallback〔=retreat，turnback〕撤退；indisorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪196.ondisplay〔=beingshownpublicly〕陳列197.disposeof〔=getridof，throwaway〕處理掉198.beyonddispute不容爭議的，無可爭議199.indispute在爭議中200.inthedistance在遠處。makeout辯認出201.〔be〕distinctfrom〔=bedifferentfrom〕與…截然不同202.distinguishbetween〔=makeorrecognizedifferences〕區(qū)分203.distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開204.doawaywith〔=getridof；abolish；discardeliminate〕除去，廢除，取消；doawaywith〔=kill〕殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓205.have…todowith與…有關(guān)系206.withoutdoubt〔=undoubtedly〕無可置疑地207.indoubt〔=inaconditionofuncertainty〕對…表示疑惑208.bedueto是由于209.comeoffduty下班210.goonduty上班211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時212.beindutyboundto〔do〕〔=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience〕有義務(wù)〔做〕213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望214.byear〔=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted〕憑記憶，不看樂譜215.haveanearfor〔=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage〕對……有鑒賞力216.awordinone'sear私房話，秘密話217.onearth究竟，到底，全然218.withease〔=easily〕容易，不費力219.at〔one's〕ease〔=withoutworryornervousness〕自在，不拘束220.putsb.athisherease〔=freesb.fromworryornervousness〕使某人感到無拘束221.economizeon〔=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful〕節(jié)省222.haveaneffecton對…有影響223.beineffect〔=beinoperation〕有效224.gointoeffect生效?！步點omeintoeffect；takeeffect；bebroughtintoeffect〕225.ineffect〔=infact，really〕實際上226.giveeffectto〔=carryout〕實行，使…生效227.tonoeffect不起作用，沒有取得任何效果228.〔be〕ofnoeffect〔=useless〕無效229.totheeffectthat大意是…，主要內(nèi)容是…230.tothateffect是那個意思的…231.emergefrom〔=appear，becomeknown〕出現(xiàn)，暴露〔問題。意見等〕232.place〔orput，lay〕anemphasison強調(diào)，把重點放在…上233.encouragesb.in鼓勵；encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓勵某人工作；encouragesb.inhisheridleness慫恿某人游手好閑234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓勵某人做某事235.onend〔=continuously〕連續(xù)地236.〔be〕atanend〔=finished〕結(jié)束了237.noendof〔=verymanymuch〕很多，大量238.intheend〔=finally，eventually〕最終239.atone'swit'send〔=notknowingwhattodoortosay〕無法可想，智窮計盡240.endupwith以…而結(jié)束241.cometoandend〔=finish〕結(jié)束242.endin以…為結(jié)束243.engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事244.enterfor〔=putthenameonalistfor〕報名參加245.enterinto〔=begin〕開始〔談話，談判等〕246.enteronupon〔=begin〕開始〔一個時代。一種生涯。一段任期等〕247.beentitledto〔=begiventherighttodosth.〕有權(quán)…，有資格…248.beequalto等于249.befeelequalto〔=haveenoughstrength，abilityetc.〕〔某人〕能勝任，能應(yīng)付onequalterms〔=onandequalfooting〕平等地250.beequippedwith裝備有，裝有251.〔be〕equivalentto〔=equalinvalue，amount，meaning〕相等于，相當(dāng)于252.inessence〔=initsone'snature〕本質(zhì)上253.atallevents〔=inspiteofeverything，inanycase〕不管怎樣，無論如何254.inanyevent〔=whateverhappensinthefuture〕無論如何，不管〔將來〕怎么樣255.intheeventthat〔=if〕假設(shè)，如果。intheevent結(jié)果，實際情況是〔常與but連用〕256.intheeventof〔=incaseof〕萬一，即使發(fā)生……時257.except除…以外；besides除…以外還有……258.except〔=but〕除了。259.exceptfor〔=apartfrom〕除…以外260.〔an〕exceptionto…的例外261.withtheexceptionof〔=except，apartfrom〕除去…。，除…以外262.inexcessof〔=morethan〕超過263.exchange…for以…交換264.exclusiveof〔=nottakingintoaccount；without〕不包括265.inexcuseof作為…的借口266.exert…on…對…施加…267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使勁268.comeintoexistence〔=begintoexist〕開始存在；comeintouse開始使用；comeintoeffect開始運轉(zhuǎn)；comeintofashion開始時新；comeintoaction開始行動；comeintopower開始執(zhí)政；comeintosight進入視野；comeintoblossom開花；269.〔be〕inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)270.expect…of在…期望…271.attheexpenseof在損害…情況下，以…為犧牲272.expose…to…使暴露于…，使…受〔危險，風(fēng)險〕273.beexposedto…面臨…，受到…。274.beyondexpression〔=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed〕無法形容，說不出的275.giveexpressionto表達，表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)276.to…extent在…程度上277.intheextreme〔=extremely〕極其278.looksb.intheeye正視，打量〔某人〕279.close〔shut〕one'seyesto不理會，視而不見280.inone'smind'seye在心目中，在想象中281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間282.keepaneyeon〔=keepawatchon〕照看，監(jiān)視283.intheeyesofinone'seyes〔=inthejudgmentof〕在某人看來，在某人眼里284.onthefaceofit〔=judgingbywhatonecansee〕外表看來285.inthefaceof面對著〔困難等情況〕286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面；facetofaced面對面；faceupto大膽面向287.failin〔=beunsuccessfulin〕失敗288.ingoodfaith〔=honestly，sincerely〕真誠地289.keepfaithwith對…守信用290.losefaithin對…失去信心291.onfaith毫無疑心地，依賴地292.faithfulto〔=loyalto〕對…忠誠293.fallintothehabit〔of〕養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣294.fallshortof〔=failtoreachadesiredresult，standard，etc.〕沒到達，低于295.familiarwith熟悉，了解296.haveafancyfor〔=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason〕〔沒有道理地〕喜歡，想要297.takeafancyto〔=becomefondof〕喜歡298.byfar遠，非?！才c比擬級或最高級連用〕299.farfrom遠遠不是300.farfrom非但不…〔而且〕302.afterthefashion〔of〕依照…303.findfaultwith〔=complainabout；criticize〕找毛病，對…吹毛求疵304.atfault〔=inthewrong，blamable〕有錯305.infavourof贊成306.beinfavourwith受寵，受偏愛；outoffavourwith失寵，不受寵307.inone'sfavour〔=toone'sadvantage〕對。有利308.〔be〕favourableto〔=advantageous〕有利的309.fearfor〔=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.〕為…擔(dān)憂310.forfearof〔=incaseof；becauseofanxietyabout〕以防，由于怕311.infearof〔=afraidforthesafetyof〕擔(dān)憂312.feed〔sb.〕onsth.靠吃…，用…喂養(yǎng)313.befedupwith〔=beunhappy，tiredaboutsth.dull〕厭煩，膩了314.feellike〔=haveadesirefor〕想要315.fillin填寫316.fillout〔=fillin〕填寫317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire〔=dosth.remarkable〕有突出成就318.playwithfire〔=takegreatrisks〕干冒險事319.setsth.onfire〔=setfiretosth.〕使……著火，放火320.atfirstsight〔=whenfirstseen〕乍一看，一見321.forthefirsttime第一次〔作狀語〕322.inthefirstplace首先，第一323.fitinto剛好放入324.fitinwith〔=suit，fallintoagreement〕適宜，相配，一致325.〔be〕fitfor〔=rightandsuitablefor〕適合326.focuson〔=concentrateon〕集中在…上focussth.on把…集中在…上327.befondof喜歡328.〔be〕inforce有效，實施329.gointoforce開始生效330.byforce靠武力，強行331.force…on把…強加給…332.intheformof以…形式333.befortunatein幸運，有好運氣334.freeofcharge免費335.befreedfrom免受，沒有…336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部337.furnish…with〔=supply〕向…提供338.ingeneral〔=inmostcases，usually〕通常339.catch〔orget〕aglimpseof瞥見〔強調(diào)結(jié)果〕takeaglance〔orlook〕at看一眼〔強調(diào)動作〕340.begoodfor對…有好處；對…有作用begoodat擅長于；begoodto對…好341.ingoodtime〔=early〕早早地〔做完。到達等〕342.forgood〔=forever〕永遠地，長期地343.take…forgranted〔=assumetobetrue〕把…認為理所當(dāng)然的。344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感謝某人345.ontheground〔s〕fo〔=becauseof〕由于…346.falltotheground〔方案。希望等〕失敗，落空347.onone'sguard〔against〕謹防，警惕〔be〕onguard站崗348.guardagainst〔=defend，keepsafe〕警惕，防止guard…against警衛(wèi)…防止349.guessat猜，估計350.byguess靠猜351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或過失352.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于353.breakoff〔ahabit〕改掉〔某種習(xí)慣〕354.breaksb.of〔ahabit〕使某人改掉〔某習(xí)慣〕355.get〔fall〕intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣356.cometoahalt〔=stop〕停止；停住357.athand在手邊，眼前〔附近〕358.byhand用手工〔做〕359.handinglove〔with〕狼狽為奸，密切合作360.inhand1〕在手邊2〕〔=undercontrol〕控制住361.inthehandsof由…掌握，控制，負責(zé)362.livefromhandtomouth勉強度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃363.attheheadof在…的前頭364.headfor〔=movetowards〕向…方向前進365.hearof〔=knowabout〕聽人說起，聽說過366.atheart〔=inreality〕內(nèi)心里，實際上367.inone'sheart〔ofhearts〕內(nèi)心深處，事實上368.byheart〔=bymemory〕熟記，背〔誦〕369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地370.withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心實意371.hinder…form〔=stop…from〕阻礙，使……不能做372.be〔go〕onholiday在〔去〕度假goonholiday=goforaholiday373.be〔feel〕athome〔=tobecomfortable；notfeelworried〕感覺適宜，無拘束，熟悉374.behonestin老實375.inone'shonour〔orinhonourof〕祝賀，紀(jì)念376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽擔(dān)保377.hopefor希望〔某事發(fā)生〕，希望有378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐懼的是379.inahurry〔=hastily〕匆忙地380.beidenticalwith〔=exactlyalike〕和完全相同381.beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同382.inignoranceof不知道…383.beignorantof〔=lackingknowledge〕對…不了解，不知道384.〔an〕impact〔on〕對…的強烈影響385.impose…on把…強加給386.impress…on給…留下印象387.make〔leave〕animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給…留下印象388.undertheimpressionthat有……的印象，認為389.improvesth.〔makesth.better〕把原物改良improveon〔=produceorbesth.betterthan…〕另做一物比原物更好390.improvein〔=getbetter〕有改良，好些391.improvementin表示原物有改良，好轉(zhuǎn)392.include…in把…列在…里面393.inclusiveof把…包括在內(nèi)394.independentof獨立的，不受約束的395.indicativeof說明，說明396.beindifferentto〔=notinterestedin〕對…漠不關(guān)心，冷淡，不在乎397.〔be〕inferiorto〔=lessgoodinqualityorvalue〕比…差；superiorto比…好398.informsb.ofsth.通知，告訴399.beinnocentof無罪的，無辜的400.insiston〔=ordersth.tohappen〕堅持要401.insteadof〔=inplaceof〕代替，而不是…402.instruct…in〔=teach〕教。指導(dǎo)。訓(xùn)練某人…403.insure…for把…保險〔多少錢〕；ensure使平安；assure…〔of〕使…確信，保證404.insure…against保險…以防405.intend…for打算把…給406.〔be〕intenton專心致志，堅決407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益beinterestedin對…感興趣408.interferein干預(yù)，interferewith打攪，干擾409.atintervals每隔一會兒，每隔一段距離410.intervenein干預(yù)411.investin投資412.beinvolvedin〔=becomeconnectedorconcerned〕卷入，參加413.byitself〔=alone，withouthelp〕單獨地，靠自己414.initself本身；ofitself自發(fā)，自然415.bejealousof妒忌416.jumpat〔=tobeeagertoaccept〕搶著接受，417.jumpon〔=scold，tellof〕叱責(zé)418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較…輕，職位較…低。419.〔be〕keenon喜愛，渴望420.keepaclosewatchon〔=keepasharplookoutfor〕密切注視421.keep…tooneself〔=keepsecret〕不告訴別人422.to〔thebestof〕one'sknowledge據(jù)…所知423.atlarge〔=atliberty，free〕在逃，逍遙法外atlarge〔=ingeneral〕一般來說，大體上atlarge〔=atfulllength；withdetails〕詳細地424.leanagainst〔背〕靠著…425.atleast至少；atmost至多426.〔not〕intheleast一點〔也不〕，絲毫〔也不〕427.atone'sleisure在…有空的時候428.lenditselfthemselvesto適合于〔某用途〕429.atlength〔=afteralongtime，atlast〕終于atlength〔=indetail，thoroughly〕詳細地430.gotoanylength想一切方法，盡一切力量431.beliableto〔=besubjectto〕易于……的，應(yīng)受〔罰〕432.beliablefor對…應(yīng)負責(zé)任的433.liein在于434.inlife一生中435.forlife終身436.inthelightof〔=considering；takingintoaccount〕考慮到，根據(jù)437.throwlighton〔=makeclear，explain〕使…更為清楚，提供線索，說明438.inlinewith〔=inagreementwith〕符合，一致439.longfor〔=wantverymuch〕渴望，希望得到440.forlong很久，很長時間〔否認句。疑問句中〕441.beforelong〔=soon〕不久，過了不久以后。442.inthelongrun〔=intheend〕從長遠來說，最后；intheshortterm〔從短期來說〕443.〔be〕ataloss不知所措444.majorin主修〔某課程〕445.asamatteroffact實際上，事實是446.byallmeans〔=atallcosts〕不惜一切?！?certainly〕當(dāng)然行；bymeansof用…；bynomeans完全不，決不447.onmemoryof為紀(jì)念…448.onthemend〔=intheprocessofrecovering〕好轉(zhuǎn)，在康復(fù)中449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事450.atthemercyof〔=inthepowerof〕任…擺布，在…支配下451.beinamess亂七八糟，處境困難makeamessof弄亂，打亂452.bear〔orkeep〕…inmind〔=remember〕牢記453.bring〔orcall〕tomind〔=remember〕使回想起454.bymistake〔由于粗心，健忘原因而〕錯誤地455.atthemoment〔=now〕此刻，現(xiàn)在forthemoment〔=forthetimebeing〕暫時justamoment稍等片刻atthelastmoment在最后一刻456.inthemoodfor有情緒去做……，有心境做。457.nomore…than和…一樣都不…458.forthemostpart多半，大多數(shù)，一般來說459.at〔the〕most最多，至多460.makethemostof充分利用461.benotmuchof〔=notagood〕不是很好的…besomethingof有點…，像…462.nameafter用…的名字命名463.nativeto所產(chǎn)的464.bynature天生的，生來465.inmature本質(zhì)上466.〔be〕inthenatureof屬…性質(zhì)467.noneotherthat不是別人，正是…468.abovenormal高于正?！矞囟取?69.fornothing〔=free，withoutpayment〕免費470.nothingbut只有，不過…而已471.tosaynothingof〔=nottomention〕更不用說…472.dosth.atshortnotice只給很少時間準(zhǔn)備473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前474.takenoticeof〔=payattention〕注意475.objectto〔=beopposedto〕反對476.objectionto〔接動名詞〕反對477.onoccasion〔=nowandthen〕不時地，必要時478.byoccasionof〔=becauseof〕由于479.occupyoneselfwith〔in〕忙于〔某事〕480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想到…481.onceandforall=onceandforever永遠地allatonce〔=suddenly，now〕立即，馬上onceinawhile〔=occasionally〕偶爾〔just〕foronce就這一次482.〔all〕byoneself單獨〔沒有別人幫助〕483.operateonsb.給某人做手術(shù)operationn.comegointooperation開始運轉(zhuǎn)putbringsth.intooperation使…投產(chǎn)，運轉(zhuǎn)484.beoftheopinion持有…的看法485.inone'sopinion按某人的看法486.beopposedto…反對…487.beoppositeto與…相反的488.〔be〕inorder〔=acceptable〕適宜的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膇norder井井有條，處于良好狀態(tài)；outoforder〔=inbadcondition〕出毛病，發(fā)生故障489.madetoorder定做的〔衣服〕490.originateinfrom〔=begin〕起源于，由……引起491.ontheoutskirts〔of〕在城郊492.owe…to把…歸于…493.onone'sown〔=along，withouthelp〕單獨494.ofone'sown某人自己的495.keeppacewith跟…齊步前進496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力497.partwith〔=giveup，sell〕舍棄，賣掉498.participatein〔=takepartin〕參加499.〔be〕particularabout講究，挑剔〔吃，穿〕500.inparticular〔=especially〕特別是，尤其501.〔a〕passionfor對…的熱愛，熱情502.bepatientwith對…耐心503.payfor賠償，付款，報償，處分504.pay…for付…的錢505.〔be〕atpeacewith與…和睦相處inpeace〔=peacefully〕安靜，平安506.peculiarto…特有的，獨具的507.penaltyfor對…的處分，罰金508.performonthepiano〔=playthepiano〕演奏鋼琴509.persistin堅持，固執(zhí)510.inperson親自，當(dāng)面511.inplace〔inrightorproperplace〕放在應(yīng)放的地方512.inplaceof〔=insteadof〕代替513.take〔a〕pleasurein喜歡做某事514.beonthepointofdoingsth.〔=beabouttodosth.〕剛要去做515.besidethepoint不切正題，無關(guān)緊要516.cometothepoint談主要問題517.thereisnopointindoingsth.沒必要做某事518.tothepoint中肯，切題519.pointat〔=indicate，directattention〕指著pointout〔=indicate，show〕指出，指明520.popularwithamong群眾所喜愛的，擁戴521.inthepositionof處在…位置上522.inpractice實際上〔狀語〕；業(yè)務(wù)熟練〔表語〕523.be〔get〕outofpractice荒疏，不熟練524.bring〔put〕…intopractice使…成為現(xiàn)實525.prefer…to…〔chooserather，likebetter〕寧要，更喜歡526.prepareforbreakfast準(zhǔn)備吃早飯preparebreakfast作早飯527.inthepresenceof在…在場的情況下528.forthepresent〔=forthetimebeing，fornow〕暫且，就現(xiàn)在來說；atpresent現(xiàn)在，此刻529.presideoverat主持〔會議，業(yè)務(wù)等〕530.prevailover占優(yōu)勢，壓倒，戰(zhàn)勝531.prevent…from使…不，防止…做532.previousto〔=priorto〕在…之前533.takepridein〔=prideoneselfon〕以…自豪534.prideoneselfonupon以…自豪535.inprinciple〔=onlyinregardtothemainidea〕原那么上536.priorto〔=before〕在…之前537.inprivate〔=privately〕私下，秘密地inpublic公開地538.proceedfrom〔=arisefrom，resultfrom〕由…發(fā)出，由…引起〔產(chǎn)生〕539.proceedwith〔=beginandcontinuesth.〕繼續(xù)進行540.inprogress〔=inthestateofbedone〕進行中541.prohibit…from〔=forbid〕禁止，阻止542.inproportionto與…成比例543.protect…from阻止……不受，保護不受544.beproudof為…自豪545.providefor為…做準(zhǔn)備546.inpublic公開地，當(dāng)眾547.onpurpose〔=byintention，deliberately〕成心548.tothepurpose〔=usefulforone'spurpose〕得要領(lǐng)的，中肯的549.bequalifiedin在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格bequalifiedfor在某種職業(yè)上合格550.call…inquestion對…表示疑心551.beyond〔all〕question〔=withoutquestion〕毫無疑問552.outofthequestion〔=impossible〕不可能的553.inquestion〔=underdiscussion〕所談及的；554.withoutquestion毫無疑問555.becaughtintherain被雨淋了556.atrandom〔=withoutaimorpurpose〕隨便地，任意地，胡亂地557.rangeover〔=cove，include〕范圍包括558.rangebetween范圍在……與……之間不等559.atanyrate〔=atallevents〕無論如何，總之560.beyondthereachof無法到達〔得到，理解〕561.outofreachof無法夠到。withinreachof〔orwithinone'sreach〕夠得到，能拿到562.reactto對…作出反響563.reactonupon對…產(chǎn)生影響564.reactagainst作出對抗或反對反響565.〔be〕readyfor準(zhǔn)備好做…566.inreality〔=infact，really〕事實上567.beyondallreason沒有道理的568.byreasonof〔=becauseof〕由于，因為569.itstandstoreasonthat…理所當(dāng)然570.reasonwith〔=argue〕勸說571.inthered虧損，負債，赤字〔be〕getoutofred不再虧損572.referto…as把…稱做…573.refer…to…〔=send，take〕送交，呈交574.withinreferenceto〔=concerning，about〕關(guān)于575.withinregardto〔=concerning〕有關(guān)，關(guān)于576.giveone'sregardstosb.向…問候577.regardlessof〔=withoutworryingabout，despite，inspiteof〕不顧，不考慮578.inwithrelationto關(guān)于，有關(guān)579.relevantto與…有關(guān)的580.toone'srelief令…感到放心的是