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PAGE第4頁(yè)共6頁(yè)選修⑦Unit2課下主題訓(xùn)練社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題一、主題語(yǔ)基拓展練(一)主題詞匯盤查(已會(huì)詞匯,在□內(nèi)打“√”;欠熟練詞匯,多翻閱識(shí)記)①nutrition□ ②maintain□③fitness□ ④protein□⑤fresh□ ⑥energetic□⑦mental□ ⑧physical□⑨unwell□ eq\o(○,\s\up1(10))infection□?diagnosis□ ?obesity□?symptom□ ?nutrient□?healthy□ ?calories□?injection□ ?illness□?operation□ ?injured□(二)主題詞匯訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.選詞填空(有兩詞多余)nutrition,maintain,fitness,protein,fresh,infection,obesity,symptom,injection,calories1.Nailbitingcaninvitebacteriainfectionstoenterthebodyandblood,increasingyourchancesofcatchingacoldortheflu.2.Researchhasshownthatagameofbasketballcanhelpyouburn650to750caloriesperhour.3.Inaddition,fruit,vegetablesandotherfoodgrownwithchemicalfertilizersusuallygrowtoofasttobefullofmuchnutrition.4.Thedoctornotesdownmysymptomsandgivesmeaprescription.5.Thisfamousnutritionistencouragesschoolstoservefreshandhealthymeats,vegetables,andfruits.6.Themoreyouareabletomaintainapositiveattitude,themorelikemindedpeopleyou'llattractinreturn.7.Scientistshavefinallyfiguredouthowthekeygenetiedtoobesitymakespeoplefat.8.Berries,nuts,andwholegrainsarefilledwithfiber,proteins,_andimportantnutrientsthatareeasilyusedbythebody.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Fitness(fit)hasnowbecomeanimportantelementinourlives.2.Onetheoryisthattheinfection(infect)hasbeenpresentinhumansforaverylongtime.3.MostofthetimeIfeelenergetic(energy)andvigorousevenafterIworkforawholeday.4.Mostofusneedtoleadmorebalancedlivestobehealthy(health)andhappy.5.IwasinaterriblestatebecausenobodycouldunderstandwhyIhadthisillness(ill).6.Theoperation(operate)wassuccessfullyperformed,butthepatientsufferedfromshock.7.Manyofthemwillhavediedbecausetheyweresobadlyinjured(injure).8.Whenwearetired,tense,depressedorunwell(well),wefeelpainmuchmore.Ⅲ.寫出下列句中藍(lán)色詞的漢語(yǔ)意思1.Childrenrequirepropernutritiontogrowanddevelop.營(yíng)養(yǎng)2.Thetwocountrieshavealwaysmaintainedcloserelations.維持3.Thefactofthematteristhatmostpeopleconsumefarmoreproteinthantheyactuallyneed.蛋白質(zhì)4.Longexposuretonoisysurroundingsmayresultinsomementalproblems.心理的5.Doctorsexaminetheirpatientsthoroughlyinordertomakeacorrectdiagnosis.診斷6.Ifyoucatchacold,itssymptomsincludeaheadacheandsorethroat.癥狀7.Thiskindofgamewillimproveyourperformanceandhelpyouburnoffcalories.熱量8.Obesityandasedentarylifestylehasbeenlinkedwithanincreasedriskofheartdisease.肥胖二、主題語(yǔ)篇押題練Ⅰ.閱讀理解Byteachingyourchildrenhealthyeatinghabits,andcopyingthebehaviorinyourself,youcanhelpyourchildrenkeepahealthyweightandnormalgrowth.Also,theeatinghabitsyourchildrenformwhentheyareyoungwillhelpthemkeepahealthylifestylewhentheygrowup.Yourchildren'shealthcareprovidercanevaluateyourchildren'sweightandgrowthandletyouknowifyourchildrenneedtoloseweightorifanydietarychangesneedtobemade.Someofthemostimportantpartsofhealthyeatingareportioncontrolandcuttingdownonhowmuchfatandsugaryourchildreneatordrink.Simplewaystoreducefatintakeinyourchildren'sdietandimproveahealthyweightincludeserving:Low-fatornonfatdairyproductsPoultrywithoutskinLeancutsofmeatWholegrainbreadandcerealsFruitandvegetablesAlso,reducetheamountofsugar-sweeteneddrinksandsaltinyourchildren'sdiet.Ifyouareunsurehowtoselectandprepareavarietyoffoodsforyourfamily,askaregistereddietitian(營(yíng)養(yǎng)師)foradvice.Itisimportantthatyoushouldnotplaceyouroverweightchildrenonarestrictive(限制性的)diet.Childrenshouldneverbeplacedonarestrictivediettoloseweightunlessadoctortakeschargeofoneformedicalreasons.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了培養(yǎng)孩子健康飲食習(xí)慣的原因以及如何健康地飲食。1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Parentsaremirrorsfortheirchildren.B.Teachingchildreneatinghealthilyisalsohelpfulforparents.C.Thatchildrenarehealthyisimportant.D.Forminghealthyeatinghabitsisimportantforchildren.解析:選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“theeatinghabits...willhelpthemkeepahealthylifestyle”可知,養(yǎng)成健康的飲食慣對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。故選D。2.Whatarethemostimportantpartsofhealthyeatingyourchildrenshouldcontrol?A.Fatandsugar.B.Waterandmeat.C.Fruitandvegetables.D.Wholegrainbreadandcereals.解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,減少脂肪和糖的攝入是健康飲食的重要部分。故選A。3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?A.Howtoloseweight.B.Howtoeathealthily.C.Howtoreducefatandsugar.D.Howtokeepahealthyweight.解析:選B段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講的是如何吃得健康。故選B。4.Whatshouldn'tyourchildrendoiftheywanttoloseweightunlessdoctorstellthemto?A.Limitingdiets. B.Takingexercise.C.Listeningtoparents. D.Reducingfatintake.解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知,孩子要減肥的話,最好不要節(jié)食,除非是醫(yī)生的建議。故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空Thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguagemaybethesmile.Asmilecanopendoorsandteardownwallsamong__1__.Ihadorganizedandreorganizedan__2__withthedentistformonths.Ialsoconfirmedittwiceandcalledthedaybeforeto__3__allthepaperworkwouldbereadyforX-rays.ThenIarrived.Itwasn't__4__atall.TheladythereevenhadnoideawhatIwastalkingabout.I__5__feltmybloodboil.Iwasgettingsomad.Ididn'tyellatherbutImayaswellhavebecausethe__6__Iwastalkingtoherwasnotnice.Ispokedowntoherlikeshewasachildandincapable.Itwasnotagoodmoment.Thewholetimeshesmiledandwas__7__tome.Onlywheneverythingwasfinally__8__wasInice.Isatdowninthewaitingareaand__9__itall.HowcouldImakeitbetter?HowcouldImakeupformy__10__behavioramomentago?Icouldn't.IcouldgiftherachocolatebarIhadonme,butthisneededmorethanthat.Itneededanhonest__11__.AndthatwasexactlywhatIgave.IapologizedforthewayIhadspokentoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme.Sheaccepted.Againwitha__12__.Ithelpsmebethatwomanwhosmilesandforgivesso__13__.Idon'tgetitrighteverytime.IcanberudeandwhenIam,Ialmost__14__myselfforit.Iamnotthatperson,notanymore.YetIcontinuetogrowandcontinueto__15__.It'struethatsmilevanishedmyangerandopenedadoortounderstanding.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)講述自己看牙醫(yī)的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明了微笑的力量。1.A.friends B.strangersC.patients D.relatives解析:選B微笑能打開門并且能拆除陌生人(strangers)之間的墻。2.A.interview B.operationC.experiment D.a(chǎn)ppointment解析:選D此處是指“我”和牙醫(yī)之間有個(gè)預(yù)約(appointment)。3.A.conclude B.a(chǎn)pproveC.ensure D.a(chǎn)pply解析:選C此處指“我”在前一天打電話來(lái)確保(ensure)所有的照射X光的材料都準(zhǔn)備好。4.A.crowded B.readyC.open D.busy解析:選B根據(jù)后一句的提示可知,此處表示一切都沒有準(zhǔn)備好(ready)。5.A.mildly B.roughlyC.privately D.immediately解析:選D“我”馬上(immediately)就感覺到血液沸騰。6.A.habit B.wayC.a(chǎn)ccent D.tune解析:選B根據(jù)后一句提示可知,“我”跟她說(shuō)話的方式(way
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