超贊新概念-課件

Lesson41Penny’sbag.1.Thisone’sonme!我請客！EverydayEnglishcheese乳酪

bread面包

soap肥皂

chocolate巧克力

sugar糖

coffee咖啡

tea茶

tobacco煙草cheese[t?i:z]n.乳酪，干酪apieceofcheese一塊兒奶酪Aloafofbread一條面包bread[bred]n.面包soap[s?up]肥皂abarofsoap一塊肥皂chocolate['t??klit]n.巧克力Abarofchocolate.sugar['?ug?]n.糖apoundofsugar一磅糖coffee['k?fi]n.咖啡halfapoundofcoffee半磅糖tea[ti:]n.茶aquarterofpoundoftea1/4磅茶葉tobacco[t?'b?k?u]n.煙草，煙絲atinoftobacco一聽煙絲TextQuestion:Whoisthetinoftobaccofor?SAM:Isthatbagheavy,Penny?那個提包重嗎，彭妮？

PENNY:Notvery.不太重

SAM:Here!放在這Putitonthischair.把它放在這把椅子上。

What'sinit?里面是什么東西？

一塊乳酪一條面包一塊肥皂一塊巧克力一瓶牛奶一磅糖半磅咖啡四分之一磅茶葉一聽煙絲PENNY:Apieceofcheese.Aloafofbread.Abarofsoap.AbarofChocolate.Abottleofmilk.Apoundofsugar.Halfapoundofcoffee.Aquarterofpoundoftea.Andatinoftobacco.一塊乳酪一條面包一塊肥皂一塊巧克力一瓶牛奶一磅糖半磅咖啡四分之一磅茶葉一聽茶葉Isthattinoftobaccoforme??Well,it’scertainlynotforme!SAM:Isthatbagheavy,Penny?

PENNY:Notvery.

SAM:Here!Putitonthischair.

what'sinit?

PENNY:Apieceofcheese.Aloafofbread.Abarofsoap.AbarofChocolate.Abottleofmilk.Apoundofsugar.Halfapoundofcoffee.Aquarterofpoundoftea.Andatinoftobacco.SAM:Isthattinoftobaccoforme?

PENNY:Well,it'scertainlynotforme!

精講課文1、-Isthatbagheavy?

-Notvery.=Thebagisnotveryheavy.省略句。2、Here!

Putitonthischair.

Putithere,onthischair.3、What'sinit?=Whatisinthatbag?

在不知道具體東西的情況下，用單數(shù)即可。

用介詞短語來詢問什么地方有什么東西：

What’sonthetable?What’sinfrontofthecar?4、Apieceofcheese.片狀或小塊狀。

apieceofpaper5、Aloafofbread.

Abarofsoap.

Abarofchocolate.

長條狀。6、Abottleofmilk.瓶裝。

twobottlesofwater；aglassofmilk7、Apoundofsugar.

Halfapoundofcoffee.

Aquarterofapoundoftea.論磅稱。

half一半；quarter四分之一。pound作為貨幣時是“英鎊”。8、Andatinoftobacco.罐裝、盒裝。

threetinsofCoca-Cola

4-8都是不可數(shù)名詞，因此表達數(shù)量時要用相當于量詞的of短語來修飾。9、Isthattinoftobaccoforme?

為…（買的）10、Well,it'scertainlynotforme!

well語氣詞。

certainly當然，肯定。起加強語氣的作用。本課重點用表示數(shù)量的短語計量不可數(shù)名詞apieceof一張aloafof一條abarof一塊abottleof一瓶apoundof一磅halfapoundof半磅aquarterofapoundof四分之一atinof一罐、一盒不可數(shù)名詞量化用法apieceofaloafofabarofabottleofapoundofhalfapoundofaquarterofapoundofatinofsoapteacheesechocolatemilkcoffeesugarbreadtobaccoapieceof一張，一塊，一片 aloafof一條abarof一塊 abottleof一瓶 apoundof一磅 atinof一罐acupof一茶杯 aglassof一玻璃杯h(huán)alf一半 aquarterof四分之一和漢語一樣，英語中的量詞也是有固定搭配的，我們來練習一下：cheese bread soap chocolatesugar coffee tea tobaccowater wine Coca-Cola 下列a...of的結(jié)構(gòu)，作用相當于漢語里的量詞：表示數(shù)量的短語的復(fù)數(shù)形式“S”加在量詞上twoloavesofbreadthreebarsofchocolatefourpoundsofsugar如果表示數(shù)量的短語修飾的是可數(shù)名詞，則名詞視情況變復(fù)數(shù)。aboxofbooksthreepoundsofapplestwotinsofbiscuitsLesson42

any

some不定代詞：some&any

都可表示“一些”some

一般用在肯定句any

一般用在否定句或疑問句

--Doyouhaveanymoney?--Yes,Ihavesome.No,Idon’thaveany.注意：當你想得到對方肯定的回答時，可用some來提問Doyouhavesomemoney?Finishtheexercisesinpage84PracticeDoyouhave___apples?Ihave____bananas.Heisgoingtohave____milkWehave____food,butwedon’thave___drink.Iwant____meat,please.Shedoesn’tneed____help!isareanysomesomesomeanysomeany名詞變復(fù)數(shù)1、直接要加s2、以sxshch結(jié)尾的要加es。3、以f、fe結(jié)尾的，把f、fe變?yōu)関再加es.4、單輔音+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es.5、hero、tomato、potato要加es.其余以O(shè)結(jié)尾的要加s。練一練把下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)boxdragonflywatch--knifeleafpotatoPhoto本課重點含有不可數(shù)名詞的therebe句型用therebe句型表達：在那張桌子上有一本書。Thereisabookonthatdesk.Thereisn’tabookonthatdesk.Isthereabookonthatdesk?可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：前面要加冠詞a/an回顧：不可數(shù)名詞：some用于肯定句中，

any用于疑問句和否定句中。那個瓶子里有一些牛奶。Thereissomemilkinthatbottle.Thereisn’tanymilkinthatbottle.Isthereanymilkinthatbottle?ij使用句型練習對話：-Istherea...in/onthat...?-Yes,thereis(one)./No,thereisn’t.-Isthereany...in/onthat...?-Yes,thereis(some)./No,thereisn’t(any).Thereisapassportonthetable.Isthereapassportonthetable?Yes,thereis.Thereisoneonthetable.Thereissomemilkonthetable.Isthereanymilkonthetable?Yes,thereis.Thereissomeonthetable.Thereis_________onthetable.___thereaspoononthetable?Yes,________.aspoon

IsthereisThereis____onthetable.one_________atieonthechair._________atieonthechai