四川省德陽市第五中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考試題 英語 Word版含解析

德陽五中高2021級(jí)一診模擬考試英語試卷（總分150分答題時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。作答時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卷上，寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后．將機(jī)讀卡卷和答題卷一并交回。本套試卷滿分共150分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有十秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whywasthemanlateforwork?A．Hewasstuckintraffic.B．Hehadatrafficaccident.C．Hiscarbrokedownontheroad.2．Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom?A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico.3．Whatisthemandoing?A．Placinganorder.B．plainingaboutanitem.C．Inquiringaboutadeliveryservice.4．WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A．Hehasaleginjury.B．Hewithdrewfromthefootballteam.C．Hespenthisholidaywithhisteammates.5．WhomightLilybe?A．Thewoman’sbabysitter. B．Thewoman’sboss. C．Thewoman’schild.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatwasthewomandoingwhenitstartedraining?A．Shewaswalkinghome. B．Shewasplayingfootball. C．Shewaschattingwithafriend.7．Whatdidthewomanfailtodo?A．Findashelter. B．Contacthermom. C．Seethelightning.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning. B．Atnoon. C．Intheafternoon.9．Whydoesn’tthemangototheconferenceroomnow?A．Heneedstomeettheclients.B．Heisworkingonanothertask.C．Hehascheckedtheheaterbefore.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Borrowingatent. B．Packingatent. C．Returningatent.11．Whatisthewoman’smotivationforclimbing?A．Tohavefun. B．Toimproveherfitness. C．Togetclosetonature.12．Wherewillthespeakersdorockclimbingtogether?A．Atagym. B．Inthewild C．Ataclimbingcenter.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whathappenedtothewomanatthebeginning?A．Shelostherphone. B．Shecouldn’tfindtheway.C．Shewastrappedinheavysnow.14．Whydidthewomanturnofftheengine?A．Thecarwasrunningoutofgas,B．Shestoppedtoansweracall.C．Theenginecouldn’tworkproperly.15．Howdidthewomankeepwarm?A．Bydrinkinghottea. B．Byusingthecarheater. C．Byhavingmoreclotheson.16．Whatdidtheemergencyservicesdo?A．Theycalledanambulance.B．Theyledthewomantoherhome.C．Theyhelpedthewomangotothemainroad.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whichrequirementisfirstmentioned?A．Theagelimit. B．Policerecords. C．References.18．Whocanbeareferencefortheapplicants?A．Policeofficers. B．Theirformerbosses.C．Theirrelatives.19．Whatshouldthereferencebeabout?A．Workperformance. B．Workhabits. C．Workexperience.20．Whatwillbeatthevolunteers’ownexpense?A．Dinners. B．Phonecalls. C．Transportation.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ACanadaisdiverseandvast,andthefestivalscelebratedtherereflectthis.Herearesomeexcitingonesthatattractvisitorsworldwide.VancouverCelebrationofLightThelargestfireworkspetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.Itconsistsofconcerts,foodstalls,andtheSeawallChallenge,apopularurbanadventurerace.Thefestival,whichlastsaboutaweek,makesforagreatwaytogettoknowthecityfromalocalstandpoint.EdmontonFolkFestivalFromitshumblebeginningin1980,EdmontonFolkFestivalhasgrowntobeoneoftheworld’sfamousfolkfestivals.HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10daylongfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.EdmontonisalsoagatewaytoJasperandtheCanadianRockies,abouttwohoursawayincaseyouhaveextratimetoexploreafterthefestival.TorontoInternationalFilmFestivalTorontoInternationalFilmFestival(TIFF)isoneoftheleadingfilmfestivalsintheworld,rankingcloselywithCannesandSundance.FilmssuchasHotelRwanda,AmericanBeauty,andTheBigChillmadetheirpremieres(首映)atthisfamousstarfilledeventheldeachSeptember.The11daylongfestivalisalsoknownasthekickoffofawardsseason,withmanyfilmsthatmaketheirfirstpublicperformanceatTIFFgoingontogetnominatedforOscarsandGoldenGlobeawards.MontrealedyFestivalSince1983,MontrealedyFestival,or,JustforLaughsasitismoremonlyknown,hasbeeninvitingpeopletogettogetherjustforfun,justforentertainmentjustforlaughs.Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld’sgreatestediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastinternationally.21．WhatdoVancouverCelebrationofLightandEdmontonFolkFestivalhaveinmon?A．Theyfeaturefireworks. B．Theyrequireadmissiontickets.C．Theyconsistofconcerts D．Theyareheldannually.22．Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest?A．EdmontonFolkFestival. B．MontrealedyFestival.C．VancouverCelebrationofLight. D．TorontoInternationalFilmFestival.23．Wherewillmovieenthusiastsmostprobablygotoenjoythemselves?A．Vancouver. B．Edmonton. C．Toronto. D．Montreal.BChinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwovitalpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramatitledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》)wasstagedonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGalaandbecameahit.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdanceprogramwasinspiredbythe900yearoldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitshugesize,richcolorationandtheexpressivedetails,reportedCCTV.ItshowsaChinesebluegreenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofinfiniteriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.Whenthedancersmovedelegantly,audiencesseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.“Itbringsmeapureexperienceofbeauty.Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoan‘exhibition’.Vastmountainsandriversareingtolife!”InternetuserMoWeishawroteinareview.“Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.”Somepeopleevendecidedtowatchthedanceagainwhenitwasstagedinthetheaterslater.Infact,inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowspayattentiontoChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwele.Asforwhy,itisduetopeople'sgreatlovefortraditionalculture.“Theyoungergenerationshavegrownupwithamoreopenmindset.TheyhugChinesecultureandareproudofit.”YaoWei,directorofHenanTVStation’sInnovationCenter,toldChinaDaily.24．WhatisthefunctionofparagraphIinthepassage?A．Topresentamonphenomenon.B．Toaskreaders’aquestion.C．Todescribetheartworld.D．Tointroducethetopic.25．WhatcanwelearnaboutthepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountainsfromthetext?A．Itwaspaintedinseveralbrightcolors.B．Itshowsnaturalbeautyvividly.C．Itwascreatedoverathousandyearsago.D．Itisofsmallsizebutincludesgreatdetails.26．WhyareshowsaboutChinesetraditionalculturebeingpopularaccordingtoYaoWei?A．Peoplearemoreopentotraditionalculture.B．Peoplearehappytoseenewformsofart.C．Chineseculturehasbeenspreadingaroundtheworld.D．Peoplehavegainedmoreaccesstotraditionalculture.27．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PassionforChineseTraditionalArts.B．ArtingAliveThroughDance.C．BeautyPresentedinPoeticDance.D．HighlightsinTraditionalChineseCulture.CIfyouhaveacar,youmostlikelyhavebeenfeelingpainatthepump.Atthetimeofwriting,agallonofgasinLafayetteCountycosts$3.94,withthenationalaverageevenhigherat$4.24.Thesearethemostexpensivegaspricesinhistory.TheWhiteHousehasregardedthisriseinpricesas“Putin’sPriceHike”,buthowmuchistheconflictbetweenRussiaandUkrainereallytoblame?TheWhiteHouse’sclaimcouldbebelievableifgaspriceshadnotalreadybeenwayabovenormalbeforeRussiansoldierseversetfootinUkraine.Infact,BidentoldtheFederalTrademissiontoinvestigatehighgaspricesbackinNovember2021,longbeforetheRussiaUkraineconflict.FormanyAmericans,gaspricesarethelimitingfactorinhowmuchfoodisonthedinnertable,becausenearlyallgoodsneedgastobetransported.Eggpricesareup13.1%,porkhasrisen14.1%andchickenrose10.3%overthepastyear.InFebruary,asaresultoftheclimbinggaspricesandotherfactors,suchasthesupplychaincrisis,theConsumerPriceIndex,whichtracksaverageinflation(通脹),roseanother0.8%,whichcanhaveterribleimpactsforlowinefamilies.ThiswasatrendbeforetheRussiaUkraineconflict,andblamingitonPutinisshyingawayfromtherealproblemof40yearhighinflation.WhileAmericansarestrugglingtopayforthingsthatjustafewyearsagowouldbeaffordable,SecretaryofTransportationPeteButtigieghadatonedeafsolution.Ifyoucannotaffordgas,justgetanelectricvehicle.Easy,right?Anelectriccarcoststensofthousandsofdollars,andwhenpeoplecannotevenaffordatankofgas,theywillsurelynotbeabletoaffordabrandnewcar.PresidentBidenhassaidhe“can’tdomuch”abouthighgaspricesandinflation,butthatisnottrue.WedonotneedtorelyonRussianoiltokeeppriceslow.TheanswerisforPresidentBidentoincreaseUnitedStatesoilproductiontooffsetanylostoilimportsfromRussia.28．Whatcanwelearnaboutthegasprices?A．TheyremainednormalbeforetheRussiaUkraineconflict.B．TheyrosemainlybecauseRussiadecidedtoexportlessoil.C．Theyclimbedtothehighestinhistoryforuncertainreasons.D．TheywentupsuddenlybecauseoftheRussiaUkraineconflict.29．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofPeteButtigieg’ssuggestion?A．Reasonable. B．Senseless. C．Practical. D．Funny.30．Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“offset”inthelastparagraph?A．Giveriseto. B．Launchanattackon.C．Getridof. D．Makeupfor.31．Whichservesasthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GaspricesareBiden’sfault,notPutin’sB．HighgaspriceshitAmericansreallyhardC．ThetruthbehindanabnormalphenomenonD．TimetotakemeasurestokeepgaspricesdownDAnewkindofsolarpanel,developedattheUniversityofMichigan,hasachievedhighefficiencyintransformingwaterintohydrogenandoxygen—imitatingacrucialstepinnaturalphotosynthesis(光合作用).Theoutdoorversionoftheexperiment,withlessreliablesunlightandtemperature,achieved6.1%efficiencyatturningtheenergyfromthesunintohydrogenfuel.However,indoors,thesystemachieved9%efficiency.Butthebiggestbenefitisdrivingdownthecostofsustainablehydrogen.Thisisenabledbyreducingthesizeofthesemiconductor(半導(dǎo)體),typicallythemostexpensivepartofthedevice.Theteam’sselfhealingsemiconductorwithstandsconcentratedlightequivalentto160suns.“Webelievethatartificialphotosynthesisdeviceswillbemuchmoreefficientthannaturalphotosynthesis,whichwillprovideapathtowardcarbonneutrality,”saidZetianMi,UMprofessorofelectricalandputerengineeringwholedthestudyreportedinNature.Onemajoradvanceofthenewtechnologyistheabilitytoconcentratethesunlightwithoutdestroyingthesemiconductorthattrapsthelight.“Wereducedthesizeofthesemiconductorbymorethan100timesparedtosomesemiconductorsonlyworkingatlowlightintensity,”saidPengZhou,UMresearchfellowinelectricalandputerengineeringandfirstauthorofthestudy.“Hydrogenproducedbyourtechnologycouldbeverycheap.”Thenextchallengestheteamintendstotacklearetofurtherimprovetheefficiencyandtoachievesuperhighpurityhydrogenthatcanbedirectlyfedintofuelcells.32.Whatleadstothelowercostofsustainablehydrogen?A.Solarenergy. B.Smallersemiconductors.C.Naturalphotosynthesis. D.Moreconcentratedlight.33.Whyistheadvanceofthenewsolarpanelmentioned?A.Tointroduceagreenerlifestyle. B.Topromoteitsmercialvalue.C.Tostateitstechnicalbreakthrough. D.Toadvertisethepotentialapplication.34.Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewtechnology?A.Indifferent. B.Negative C.ObjectiveD.Suspicious35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewTrendinWaterUsage B.TheFutureofSustainableHydrogenC.SolarEnergy:MoreEfficient,Greener D.ANewDeviceforCheaperHydrogen第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Timeisoneofthemostvaluablemoditieswehave.Itisanonrenewableresourcethat,oncelost,cannotberegained.36Buthowwechoosetospenditcanmakeorbreakourlives.Wefrequentlyrunoutoftimeintoday’sfastpacedworld.Wehavedeadlines,appointmentsandresponsibilitiestomeetwithinacertaintime.37Wemaybelievethatwehaveallthetimeintheworld,butbeforeweknowit,thedayisover,theweekisoverandanotheryearhaspassed.Theproverb“timeandtidewaitfornone”remindsusthattimeisalimitedresourcethatwemustmakethemostof.38Weshouldprioritizeourtasks,setgoalsandworktowardsachievingthem.Weshouldavoidprocrastination(拖延)andmakeeverymomentcount.39Weliveinaworldwheresocialmedia,emailsandnotificationstakemostofourattention.Itissoeasytogetsuckedintoendlesslywatchingvideosorlookingatposts.However,ifweallowthesedistractionstotakeover,weriskwastingvaluabletimethatcouldbespentonmoreproductiveactivities.“Timeandtidewaitfornone”alsoremindsusthattimeisvaluableandshouldnotbesquandered(揮霍).Weshouldtreasureeverymomentandmakethemostofit.Weshouldspendtimewithourlovedones,pursueourpassionsanddothingsthatmakeushappy.40Theproverbservesasapowerfulreminderofthevalueoftimemanagement.Timeisafiniteresourcethatmustbeusedwisely.So,letusallstrivetomaximizeourtimeandliveourlivestothefullest.A．Weallhavethesameamountoftimeinaday.B．Lifeistooshorttowastetimeonthingsthatdon’tmatter.C．Distractionsareoneofthemostdifficultchallengesweface.D．Itencouragesustobemindfulofourtimeandtouseitwisely.E．It’salltooeasytolettimeslipawaywhilebrowsingournewsfeeds.F．Itillustratestheideathattimeisfleetinganditdoesn’twaitforanyone.G．Withsomuchtodo,it’seasytolosetrackoftimeandallowittopassbyyou.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InJanuary2023,Iwasmuting(通勤)fromBrooklyntoNewJersey.Withtwolittlekidsandabusybusiness,aquiettrainridefeltlikeamini41.YetIfoundmyselfspendingthat42timescrolling(瀏覽)throughsocialmediafeeds.Oneday,I43myphoneandstartedwritingthankyounotestopeoplewhohad44toamoneyraiserIhadorganized.Gettingoffthetrain,Iwasinanoticeably45mood.Thenextday,Iwrotemore46andfeltthesame.Asuddenthought47me.WhatifIkeptitup?Idecidedtowriteonethankyounoteforeveryday.IhadnoshortageofpeopleIwas48to.Ipickedoutadifferent49foreachmonth.Januarywascharity.Februarywouldbeneighbors,andIthoughtofadozennamesimmediately.Irememberedwhentheownersofour50bookstoreletmeandmyson,Henry,51beforethestoreopenedand52toplayhisfavoritesoundtrack.I53whenourbabysitterdroppedoffsomeboardgamesforour54.Writingthenoteswasn’tthat55:Eachwastwoorthreesentenceslong,takingjustafewminutes.I56onthepersonIwaswritingtoandwhatIwantedtosay,andthewordscamefairly57.Thatfocusfeltrefreshing.Ieventually58whythistaskwastheperfectcuretomysocialfeeds.ScrollingthroughInstagram,Iwasadmiringothers’59.However,writingthankyounoteswasanactof60andhonoringmyownlife.41．A．journey B．program C．vacation D．hall42．A．precious B．busy C．short D．mean43．A．breakup B．turnedover C．reachedout D．putdown44．A．flowed B．contributed C．led D．linked45．A．better B．bluer C．friendlier D．guiltier46．A．words B．papers C．postcards D．thankyounotes47．A．struck B．occurred C．came D．froze48．A．sorry B．a(chǎn)ngry C．grateful D．a(chǎn)vailable49．A．piece B．step C．signal D．theme50．A．special B．local C．famous D．public51．A．out B．in C．a(chǎn)way D．on52．A．continued B．refused C．a(chǎn)dded D．offered53．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated B．rejected C．recalled D．memorized54．A．parents B．kids C．drivers D．poets55．A．timeconsumingB．consumerfriendly C．energysaving D．troublemaking56．A．reflected B．concentrated C．congratulated D．stepped57．A．flexibly B．soundly C．easily D．skillfully58．A．recognized B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．a(chǎn)cknowledged D．realized59．A．lives B．kindness C．career D．neighbors60．A．protecting B．a(chǎn)dopting C．noticing D．controlling第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1．5分，滿分15分）在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asanepic(史詩)61bringsbacktolifesomeofthemostfamouspoetsfromtheTangDynasty(618907),thehighly62(expect)animatedmovieChang’anhelditspremiere(首映)in63wasonceitsnamesakecity,nowknownasXi’an,64provincialcapitalofShaanxiprovinceonJuly2.ProducedbyLightChaserAnimation,aBeijingbasedanimatedstudioknownforitsfocusontalesinspiredbytraditionalcultureandmythology,thefilm65(release)nationwidethispastsummer.66aruntimeof168minutes,thelongestofanyChineseanimatedmovietodate,Chang’andescribesthedecadeslongfriendshipofLiBai,arguablythecountry’smostbelovedpoet,andGaoShi,hisclosefriendandanotedpoetaswell,andalso67(reveal)thedynasty’stransitionfrompeakprosperitytodeclineduetotheunrestcausedbyAnLushan,whowasonceoneofEmperorXuanzong’smostfavored68(general).XieJunwei,whocodirectsthemoviewithZouJing,saysthathemademultipletripstoXi’aninsearchofinspirationduringtheproduction,69(add)thatthesmallstatuesandancientpaintingsexhibitedattheShaanxiHistoryMuseumprovidedthemwith70(value)ideasforthefilm.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Toraisetheawarenessoftheimportanceoffitness,a“SportsWeek”organizedinourschoollastweek,fromwhichallthestudentstookanactivepart.Somegirls,whonormalhadnointerestinanysports,playedskipropeandhadagreatfun.Somestudentspracticeddancing,boostedtheirconfidenceatthesametime.Itwasmostexcitingwasthefootballmatch,beforewhichplayershadmadefullpreparations.Alltheparticipantsbenefitalotfromtheactivity,physicallyandmentally.Theybothexpressedtheirfirmbelievethatlifeliesinsports.Theyalsosaidtheywouldcontinueworkingoutregularlytobuildupourbody.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，在外刊閱讀中遇到了困難，嘗試一些方法后仍未達(dá)到預(yù)期效果。請(qǐng)你給外教Marcus寫一封郵件尋求幫助，內(nèi)容包括：1.嘗試方法；2.請(qǐng)求指導(dǎo)；3表達(dá)感謝注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右DearMarcus,Howiseverythinggoing?Yours,Lihua德陽市第五中學(xué)高2021級(jí)一診模擬考試英語參考答案聽力(每題1.5分，共30分)15ABCAC610ACABC1115BCBAC1620CABBA二、閱讀第一節(jié)(共15小題，每題2.5分，共37.5分）21.DBC24.DBAB29.CBDA32.BCCD第二節(jié)，七選五(共5小題，每題2,5分，共12.5分）36.AGDCB三、完型填空4145CADBA4650DACDB5155BDCBA5660BCDAC四、語法填空61.that/which 62.expected 63.what 64.the 65.wasreleased66.with 67.reveals68.generals 69.adding 70.valuable/invaluable五、改錯(cuò)1.organized前加was2.fromin3.normalnormally4.去掉a 6.itwhat7.benefitbenefited8.bothall 9.believebelief六、作文DearMarcus,Howiseverythinggoing?RecentlyweareencouragedtoreadmoreforeignmagazinestoimproveourEnglish,butIhavemuchdifficultywithit,soIamwiringforyourgenerousassistance.Itissobigaheadacheformesincedespitetryingvariousmethods,Ihaven’tyetachievedthedesiredresults.Forinstance,Iattemptedtoresorttoadictionarytolookupunfamiliarwordswhilereading.However,Ifinditquitetimeconsuminganditinterruptstheflowofmyreading.Inaddition,Itriedreadingthearticlesaloudtohelpunderstand,buttheplexityofthecontentandstructurewasasubstantialchallenge.Giventhatyouhaverichexperienceinreadingandteachinginforeignmagazines,couldyoukindlyoffermesomeguidancetohelpmeout?Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.Thankyouinadvanceforyourenergy.Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：1．A【原文】M:Gettingtoworkinthemorningseemstotakelongereachday.Iwaslateagainthismorning.W:Areyoustilldrivingin?M:Yes.Thetrafficwassobadinthemorning.It’sjustonetrafficjamafteranotherontheroad.2．B【原文】W:HaveyounoticedthatpeoplehereinMexicostandveryclosetogether?M:Yes.It’sthesameinPerutoo.W:It’stheoppositeinBritain.Iwasalittleunfortablehereatfirst.Butafterafewdays,I’mgellingusedtoit.3．C【原文】M:Hi,IorderedabookfromJustinLewislastweek.Iwaswonderingifithaseinyet.MynameisPeterSchneider.W:Letmecheckitforyou,Mr.Schneider.Yes,thebookhasarrivedthismorningandshouldbereadyforyoutopickupthisafternoon.4．A【原文】W:HaveyouseenJimsinceithappened?M:Yes.Hewashopingtospendhisholidaytouringwithhisfootballteambuthehadtopullout.W:Whenwillhebeabletoplayagain?M:Ittakesmonthsforabrokenlegtorecoverfully.5．C【原文】W:IwishIhadmoretimetospendwithLily.Shehastogotoababysittereverymorning.M:It’stoughwhenyouworksomuch.W:Well,sometimesIhavetoaskmybossforaleavelolookafterher.6．A7．C【原文】M:Didyouseethatthunderstormyesterdayafternoon?Thelightningwasamazing.W:Iwaswalkinghomefromfootballpracticewhentherainstarted.M:Itwasreallyheavy.W:Yeah.WhenitbeganI’djustleftthesportscenter,soIwasabletogobackandtakecoverinside.IcalledmymumtosayI’dbehomelate.Anyway,Imetafriendwhowasstilltheresowejustchattedandwaitedtillitwasover.ShameImissedseeingthelightningthough.Iheardiiwasveryimpressive.8．A9．B【原文】W:Oh,Jeremy,thereyouarc.HaveyouhadachancetocheckouttheproblemImentionedyesterday?Ithinkthere’sanissuewiththeheaterintheconferenceroom.M:Ah...notyet.I’vebeensettingupthenewworkspacesfortheparttimeworkerswerecentlyhired.W:I’mplanningtohostourvisitingclientsinthatroomthisafternoon,soI’llchangethelocationifit’sstillcoldinthere.M:OK,I’llgettotheconferenceroomassoonasIfinish.W:Great.Andletmeknowifitcan’tbefixedbynoon.10．C11．B12．C【原文】W:Thanksforlettingmeborrowthetent,Sam.M:Noproblem,Tara.Iwasworriedit’dbetoosmall.W:Itwasalittletightbutwemanaged.We’llhavetogetabigonefornexttime.Anyway,itwasagreatcampingtrip!M:Areyougoingagainsoon?W:No,we’repracticingourrockclimbingforalittlewhiletogetintoshape.M:It’sgreatforbuildingstrength!MeandShellydoitattheclimbingcenterjustoutoftown.It’sfunsolvingthepuzzleofhowtogetup,andexcitingtoo!W:Truethat!Mygymhasapracticewallbutwe’dliketodoitinthewildoneday!M:IhaveaguideIcanremend.He’lltakeyoutothebestclimbingspotandithasalltheequipmenttoo!W:Great!Doyouwanttopracticetogether?M:Sure,I’mgoingwithShellyat6pmtonight.W:Excellent.I’llmeetyouatthecenterthen!13．B14．A15．C16．C【原文】M:SoOlivia,tellushowthathappened.W:Well,whenIwasdrivinginthemountainroad,Itookawrongturningandgotpletelylost.M:Wasthatfrightening?W:Yeah.WhileIwastryingtodecidehowtogetbacktothemainroad,someheavysnowstartedingdown.M:Iwasquitecertainitwouldn’tlastlong.ItwasMarchinItaly.W:Iwasn’tworriedatfirst,butIdidn’thavemuchpetrolleftsoIswitchedofftheengine.Itriedtophoneforhelpbutcouldn’tgetthrough.M:Howdidyoustaywarm?Withthecarheater?W:ThatmeanthavingtheengineonsoIonlyuseditabit.InsteadIgotallofmyjumpersandtrousersfrommysuitcasesandworethemallnight.Iwasstillfrozen,though,andwishedIhadsomecoffeeorteawithme.M:Soyouspentthewholenightinsidethecar?W:Yes.Imanagedtocontacttheemergencyservicesfinally.Theyknewmylocationfrommyphonesignal.They’dcalledtoaskifIneededanambulanceandluckilyIdidn’tneedit,sotheyjustclearedthesnowandledmealongtheroadbacktothemainroad.17．A18．B19．B20．A【原文】M:Continuingourbroadcastofpublicserviceannouncements,WorldwideHelpersannouncesupingopeningsforanumberofvolunteerworkerpositions.Allapplicantsmustmeetthefollowingrequirements.Firstofall,applicantsmustbeover18yearsofage.Thepanyapologizes,buttherecanbenoexceptionstothisrule.Second,peopleinterestedinthesepositionsmaynothavepolicerecords.Aparkingticketandthingslikethatare,ofcourse,noproblem.Theemployerwill,ofcourse,checkwiththepolicetoconfirmyourcleanrecord.Inaddition,applicantsmustsupplyreferencesfrompastorpresentemployersorteachersalongwiththeirrecentCV.Thesereferencesmustberelevanttotheapplicant’sworkhabits.Remember,thesearereferencesfromemployersorteachers.AnotefromyourdearoldMumwon’tdo.WorldwideHelpersassuresmethattheywillcontactthesereferencestoconfirmtheyaregenuine.Althoughallpositionsarevolunteers,theemployerwillcoversomeofyourexpenses.Forexample,theywillpayfortransportationtoandfromthejobsite.Asidefromthat,thecostofphonecallsiscovered.ButI’msorrytosaythatyouhavetohavedinneratyourownhome.21．D22．B23．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個(gè)吸引全球游客的加拿大節(jié)日的相關(guān)信息。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VancouverCelebrationofLight部分的“ThelargestfireworkspetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.(世界上最大的煙花比賽每年夏天在溫哥華舉行。)”和EdmontonFolkFestival部分的“HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10daylongfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.(每年8月舉行的為期10天的電影節(jié)陣容總是很突出，票價(jià)也很合理。)”可知，這兩個(gè)節(jié)日都是每年舉行的。故選D項(xiàng)。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MontrealedyFestival中“Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld’sgreatestediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastinternationally.(該節(jié)日每年7月舉行，為期兩周，人氣和聲譽(yù)不斷上升，如今有一些世界上最偉大的喜劇演員參加