新概念英語課件NCE2-Lesson58（共42張）

Lesson58ByJuli.G1詞匯拓展2本課生詞3課文理解4課后閱讀5背景閱讀1TheFruitLemonPearBananaGrapeApplePeachOrangeStrawberryMangoPineappleStarfruitCherryDateLycheeCoconutWatermelon2本課單詞blessing（神的）祝福；天惠，幸福，幸事Goodhealthisablessing.e.g.健康是福countone’sblessings心存感恩，知足blessingblessv.bless+sb./sthwithsth.

把……賦予,賜予；有幸得到……祝福，保佑Iamblessedwithgoodfriends.Blessme!哎呀！我的天！e.g.Godblessedhimwithsuccessandvictory.Godblessyou!=Blessyou!愿上帝保佑你（打噴嚏時說的）disguisen.偽裝indisguise偽裝，掩飾a

wolf

in

disguise

披著羊皮的狼,

被偽裝的狼a

blessing

in

disguise

因禍得福，禍中有福putonadisguise/seethroughdisguisedisguiseHedisguisedhimselfasawoman.disguiseas偽裝/假扮成……->（抽象）隱瞞，掩飾（事實(shí)，感情，意圖等）Hedisguisedhissorrowwithasmile.v.使偽裝，使假扮tinyadj.極小的tiny=veryverysmallSheshowedus______atinybedroom.(A.into/B.around/C.for)從明天起，做一個幸福的人……我有一所房子面朝大海，春暖花開possessv.擁有possessv.擁有不可用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)vt.sb.possesssth.e.g.Theypossessthreecars.e.g.Shewassuddenlypossessedby/withfear.拓展：擁有，持有->具有（特性，性質(zhì)）如：有耐心->（強(qiáng)烈情感）影響，支配（某人）恐懼突然向她襲來。possessionn.擁有,占有,持有beinone'spossession某人有某物為……所有（被）占有（主）inone’spossessioninthepossessioninpossessionofOuruniversityisnow__________thosebuildings.現(xiàn)在那些樓房是屬于我們大學(xué)的Thosebuildingsarenow_________ouruniversity.現(xiàn)在那些樓房歸我們大學(xué)所有Whois_________ofthiscar?這是誰的車？inpossessionof,inthepossessionofinpossessionofcursen.詛咒，咒罵cursedadj.可惡的，可恨的cursesb/sthforsth.因……詛咒……Itisbettertolightacandlethantocursedarkness.與其詛咒黑暗，不如點(diǎn)亮光明Cursive行草incresev.增長構(gòu)詞：in(加強(qiáng))+creas(生長)+E(v.n.)——>加快生長->增加，增長（主要指工資，產(chǎn)量,數(shù)量的增加

increaseby+(倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù))增加了…

increaseto+(實(shí)際數(shù)

)增加到…n.增加increaseinvalue/price/beontheincrease正在增長=beincreasing

increasingadj.增強(qiáng)的，增大的increasinglyadv.不斷增加地

Theoutputincreased__over200percent．

產(chǎn)量增長了兩倍多。

Thepopulationhasincreased__1.2billion

人口數(shù)量增加到1.2億bytoincrease

grow

add

①increase作動詞或名詞,著重體積、數(shù)量、強(qiáng)度、程度、力量、權(quán)威、名聲、財富等的增加或增強(qiáng);

②add是動詞,指將某物加在另一物上,使之在數(shù)量、體積、重要性等方面有所增加;③grow作不及物動詞,表示“增長”與increase意義基本相同,但grow還另含有“生長、發(fā)育、種植等”之意。n.植物v.種植Plantsneedwaterandsunshine.Tree

Planting

day

植樹節(jié)

plant與grow的區(qū)別plant

tree

種樹(只是種,

活不活不管)grow

v.

生長grow

sth.

種莊稼(不但種,

還要讓它生長)churchn.教堂go

to

church

指的是到教堂去做禮拜；go

to

the

church則指到教堂這個地方去。Christ基督，God神，Heaven天堂，Angel天使，sister,nun修女，follower信徒，cross十字架,pray祈禱，Easter復(fù)活節(jié),hell地獄,devil魔鬼，撒旦blessingdisguisetinypossesscursedincreaseplantchurcheviladj.壞的eviler(eviller英式)，evilest(evillest英式)evil邪惡的，道德上壞的->bad不幸的,不吉利的:evilnewsn.罪，罪惡n.不幸，災(zāi)事n.討厭的，令人厭惡的speakevilofsb.說某人壞話Theyhavefalleninevildays.他們交上了厄運(yùn)devil惡魔reputationn.名氣，名譽(yù)Ourteacherhasagoodreputationforteaching.我們老師因教學(xué)好而有好名聲。Hehasagood(bad)reputationasadoctor.enjoyagoodreputationbuildupone’sreputationruinone’sreputationclaimv.1.(疾病,意外)奪去生命，以…為其后果

Thewarclaimeddozensoflives.2.自稱,聲稱;主張[+to-v][+(that)]

她聲稱那只戒指是被偷的。Sheclaimedthattheringwasstolen.她聲稱是位優(yōu)秀的鋼琴家。Sheclaimstobeagoodpianist.拓展：來源：古法語（claimer喊叫）<拉丁語（clamare喊，呼吁）->聲稱，主張，斷言->要求，請求->需要,值得->（災(zāi)害等）奪去（生命）evidence:跡象，證據(jù)reasouing：推理explanation:說明，解釋claimn斷言v.聲稱+on/for+n.+to+that.Thosechildrenarethesadvictimsoftheirparents’divorce.Victimn.受害者，犧牲品那些孩子因父母離異而成為可憐的becomethevictimof=fallavictimto成為……的犧牲品vicarn.教區(qū)牧師minister/priestTheVicarofChrist（天主教）教皇sourcen.根源;來源[(+of)]thesourceoftheYellowRiver黃河的發(fā)源地takeitssourceat發(fā)源于，出自，起于巴顏喀拉山脈：BayanHarMountansauce

n.

沙司,

醬油,

調(diào)味料； vt.

調(diào)味,

使增加趣味(讀音與source相同)incomeWhat’syourincomefromyourjob?你工作的收入是多少？income定期的收入salary指腦力勞動者的收入，數(shù)額比較固定。來源于salt（sal鹽+ary與……有關(guān)之物->古羅馬時，當(dāng)兵的食宿由國家包干，只發(fā)一些津貼買調(diào)味的鹽，這一份“買鹽的小錢”便是最古老